2025年河南省中考英语试题 （原卷版）

河南省2025年初中学业水平考试试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试

卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatistheboy'splanfbrthisevening?

A.Toplaychess.B.TodrawpicturesC.Togofbrawalk.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InashopB.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.

3.Whatsportdoestheboylikebest?

A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Baseball.

4.Howistheweathernow?

A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

5.Whatarcthespeakerstalkingabout?

A.AbookB.Alanguage.C.Asubject.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

7.Whatdoestheboychoosetodo?

A.Watertheflowers.B.Cleanthewindows.C.Takeouttherubbish

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8.Whoisillinhospital?

A.AliceB.Jane.C.Judy.

9.Howwillthegirlsgotothehospital?

ABycar.B.BybusC.Onfoot.

听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whatisthespeaker?

A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Agardener.

11.Whatisthespeaker'shometownfamousfbr?

A.Noodles.B.P即ercutting.C.Tea.

12.Whenwillthesinginganddancingshowbegin?

A.At3:00pmB.At5:00pm.C.At8:00pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13Whatistheboylisteningto?

A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Lightmusic.

14IIowlonghasthegirlbeeninlovewithcountrymusic?

A.For4yearsB.For5yearsC.For6years.

15.Whatdidthegirlstarttoplayattheageoffive?

A.Thepiano.B.TheviolinC.Theguitar.

第三节

你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读

两遍。

EnglishCorner

TimeItisevery16from5:00to6:00intheaftemocn.

PlaceYoucanjoininatthesquareinfrontofthe17.

Youcanaskquestions,18stories,talkabouthobbies,orlearnabout

Activities

differentcultures.

Participants

AllofthestudentsinGrade19arcwelcome.

（参加对象）

AdviceJustcomeandhavefun!Don'tworryifyourEnglishisn't20.

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

COMMUNITYORGANICFOODMARKET

Afterthegreatsuccessoflastyear'sCommunityOrganic(有机的)FoodMarket(COFM),thisyear'sCOFM

willbebiggerandbetter.Foodstandsinclude:

AuntJoy'sOrganics:Home-grownorganicapplesandvegetablesfromAuntJoy'sowngarden.Specialoffer:

30%off.

Grace'sHoney(蜂蜜)：Nature'ssweettreatcollectedbyGraceherself.100%naturalhoney!

CornfieldBakery:Handmadeorganicbread.Specialofler:Twoforthepriceofone!

Lucy'sKitchen:Organicvegetablehamburgersandfruitpizzas.Theonlystandthatservesfoodtotakeaway.

Notes:

Bringyourownreusablebagandrememberto“travelgreen"(Noparkinglots).

Ticketswillonlybesoldontheday.(Allthemoneygoestoourvegetablegardenproject.)

Price:£5fbroneticket.Freefbrchildrenunder7.

There'snocardmachine,sopleasebringcash(现金).

It'sagoodideatocomeearly.

COFMwillbeopen10:00A.M.-5:00P.M.

onJuly6,inTownSquare.

JOINUS!

Enjoyatasteoforganiclifestyle!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.WhichstandsellstakeawayfoodatCOFM?

A.AuntJoy'sOrganics.B.Grace'sHoney.C.CornfieldBakery.D.Lucy'sKitchen.

2.Whichofthefollowingisonthespecialofter“buyoneandgetonefree,,7

C

A-B后-0^D.

3.WhatisaCOFM-goeradvisedtodo?

A.Bringabankcard.B.Arriveatanytime.C.Avoiddrivingacar.D.BuyaticketonJuly2.

4.Howmuchshouldtheypayifa6-ycar-oldboyandhisparentsgotoCOFM?

A.£5B.£10C.£12.D.£15.

5.Whatisthetext?

A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Adiary.D.Aletter.

B

“Stephen!”shoutedBillyfromthebackoftheclass."What's160dividedby7?”

“22.85714,“repliedStephenwithoutlookingup.

“Goodjob!”saidBilly,copyingthenumberdowninhisnotebook.

''Stephen!WhenisThomas'sbirthday?^^askedMary.

"It'sFebruary16,“saidStephen,<4andhewasbornonaTuesday.^^

"Wow!"saidThomas.uHowdidyouknowthat?”

uYoutoldme,“saidStephen,“onNovember5lastyear,at3:05pm.Itwasninemonths,threedays,fourhours

andsixteenminutesago...”

Carolcutin,“Youdidthecalculation（计算）allinyourhead?”

“Yes,ofcourse,MsaidStephen.4tHowelsewouldIhavedoneit?”

Carolcouldn'tbelieveherearsandalmostfelloffherchair.

"Wow!"saidThomas."Wehavearealgenius（天才）here.Righthere,inourclass!,'HelookedatStephenand

gavehimabigsmile.

Stephenturnedbrightred,likeatomato.amnotagenius,nhesaidquietly.'TmjustStephen.”

“Butyou'resogoodatmathandrememberingthings,surelyyoumustbeagenius,nsaidThomaskindly.

“Icanprove（证明）I'mnot,“saidStephen.

Hegotupandstartedtocollectthingsfromhisclassmates:apainting,ageographynotebook,ahistory

notebookandanEnglishnotebook.Thenhewenttothefrontoftheclass.

“Tellmewhatyousee,“Stephensaid,holdingupCarol'spainting.

“Areallygoodpicture^^^shoutedoutThomas.

NextStephenpickedoutThomas'sgeographynotebook."ListenupJhesaid.“Test1,A+.Test2.A*.Test3,

AT'

“Goodjob!”Maryshouted.

“Nowyou,Mary,“saidStephen.Historyprojectlasttcrm-teacher^words:anexcellentpieceofwork.

Historyprojectlastyear-teacherJswords:excellent,goodjob,Mary.”

Stephencontinued,4*NowTmgoingtoreadyouapoem."ItwasfromBilly'sEnglishnotebook

“Whatabeautifulpoem!”saidCarol.

“Andwhatanicewaytoproveyou'renotagenius/*saidThomas.4'Youjustshowedusthat▲,didn't

you?”

“Ihopeso,“saidStephen,andhewentbacktohisdeskwithoutanotherword.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.HowwasStephen'sspecialabilityshownatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Hefoundhisclassmates'mistakes.B.Heacceptedhisclassmates'advice.

C.Hecomparedhisclassmates'ideas.D.Heansweredhisclassmates'questions.

7.HowmightCarolbefeelingwhenshealmostfellofFthechair?

A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Bored.

8.WhichsubjectwasMarygoodat?

A.Art.B.English.C.History.D.Geography.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲9

A.it'sveryimportanttolearnmathwellB.it'snousebeingageniusatall

C.we,reallgeniusesinourspecialwaysD.wearemuchsmarterthanyou

10.WhatcanwclearnaboutStephen?

A.Hewassmartbutnotproud.B.Hewasgoodattellingstories.

C.Hewashardtogetalongwith.D.Hewasusedtocopyingothers.

C

Sunshinedoesmakepeoplehappier.Imaginehowcheerftilyouarewhenitclearsupafterlongcoldrainy

days.Let'sdiscoversciencebehindsunlight.

Sunlightcausesyoutoproduceachemical（化学物质）calledserotonin（血清素）.Whenyouareexposedto

sunlight,yourbodywillmakemoreserotonin.Higherlevelsofserotoninwillkeepyouingoodspirits.Atnight,

whenthereislittleornolight,yourbodyproducesanotherchemical-melatonin（褪黑激素）Ithelpsyourbody

relaxandwillmakeyoufeeltired,whichcanprepareyouibragoodnight'ssleep.Youshouldkeepagoodbalance

betweenthesetwochemicals.

However,formanypeople,itishardtobalancesunlightwithdarkness.Peoplewhostayindoorsalotmaynot

getenoughsunlight.Thelightinahouseisusuallyabout100timeslessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.That's

whyitisbelievedthatthosepeopleshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.Theycangetsomeexercise,enjoythefresh

airandbehappy,allatthesametime.

Therearcplaceswhereitgetscarkfbralongtimeinthewinter.Peopleinthoseplacesarceasiertoget

seasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD).PeoplewithSADusuallygothroughbadexperiencessuchaslowenergyand

sadness.Themostcommontreatmentfbrthosepeopleistositunderbrightartificial(A-Lfltl)lightsfbrsometime.

Therolesthatsunshineplaysinpeople'slifearemorethanthoseabove.Forexample,yourbodyproduces

VitaminD(维生素D)fromsunlight,whichisimportantfbrbeinghealthy.Infact,thereismorescienceabout

sunlightfbryoutodiscover.Sonexttime,whenyounoticethesunshineonyourshoulder,takeamomenttothink,

“Whvdowelovesunshine?”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof“areexposedto”inthetext?

A.stayinB.careaboutC.dreamofD.dependon

12.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.WhatcanhelppeopletokeepingoodspiritsB.Howlightinfluencespeoplethroughchemicals.

C.Whymelatonincanhelppeoplerelaxfbrasleep.D.Whichchemicalisthoughttobemoreimportant.

13.Whichofthefollowingisanopinion(观点)accordingtothetext?

A.Therearcplaceswhereitgetsdarkfbralongtimeinthewinter.

B.Peoplewhostayindoorsalotshouldgetoutsideinthesunshine.

C.Thelightinahouseisusuallylessthanthatoutsideonasunnyday.

D.People'sbodiesproducesomethingcalledVitaminDfromsunlight.

14.JackisapersonwithSAD.Howcouldhesolvehisproblemaccordingtothetext?

A.Bystayingindoorsalot.B.Bytakinginmorefreshair.

C.Bydoingsomeexercise.D.Byusingman-madelights

15.Whyisthesentence“Whydowclovesunshine?”writteninthelastparagraph?

A.Toencouragereaderstolearnmoreaboutsunlight.

B.Toadvisereaderstostayinhousesfbrenoughtime.

C.ToexpectreaderstorealizetheimportanceofVitamin

DToinvitereaderstowalkintonaturetoenjoythefreshair.

D

ruttingthingsoffissomethingalotofstudentsaretroubledwith.Betweenschoolwork,after-schoolactivities

andeverydayworries,therearetoomanythingsyouhavetodealwitheveryday.16Youmightstart

fallingbehindandyourgradesmightgetlower.

Onesmartwaytofightbackistobreakbigtasksintotinypieces.Hugeprojectscanfeellikeamountain.But

ifyoucutthemintosmallersteps,itwillmakeitlessscary（可怕的）.17Justtellyoursef"Today,I'll

choosemytopicandwritealittle.Filtakecareofmoretomorrow.^^stepbystep,itgetsdone.

The“workandrest”wayisalsoasmartchoiceforbeingproductive.Setatimerfbr25minutes-goallin,fi.ilI

attention.18Havesomecookies.Walkaround.Onceyougetgoing,it'seasiertokeepitup.

19PutawayyourMP3playerandanykindoftoys.Findaquietplacewhereyouwon'tget

interrupted（打扰）atall.Thelessnoise,thebetteryourbraincanlockin.

Anddon'tforgettotreatyourself.Forexample,listentoyourfavoritesong,orwatchaninterestingTV

program.Theselittlethingskeepyougoing.20Finally,youaresuretoseethepayoff.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Thentakeafivc-minutcbreak.

B.Also,stayawayfromwhatpullsyourattention.

C.Forexample,you'vegottowriteafivepaper.

D.Butifyoukeepputtingthemoff,theycansnowball.

E.Changedoesn'thappenovernight,sosticktoiteveryday.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Alongtimeago,therelivedtwowoodcutterscalledBarryandKentinavillage.Everymorning,theywentout

intotheforestandcutwoodtosellatanearbymarket.

Onehotday,thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree21abeggar（乞丐）camewalking

towardsthem.

“MynameisClark,andI'mvery22saidthebeggarashewalkeduptothetwowoodcutters.*4Can

you23alittleofyourlunchfbrmc?^^

Barryfeltgreat24fbrClark,andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe25forlater,and

wantedtogiveittothepoorman.Buttohissurprise,Kent,whowasa26mantoo,stoppedhimfrom

offeringthefood.

KentsaidtoClark,**Webothworkalldaylongandweonlyhaveenoughfoodtogetusthroughtheday.Butif

youwish,Icanlendyoumyax（斧子）and27youtocutwood.Thenyoucansellthewood.Andyouwill

haveagood28ofbuyingyourselffood.”

Clarklookedabitunhappybecausehehadbeensolookingforwardtothefood.Butafterasecondthought,he

tookKent,sax,andthenwatched29asKentexplainedhowtocutwood.Clarkwas30atfirst,

buthourslater,hebegantocutmorequickly.

Attheendoftheday,thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,31thewoodthattheyhadcut.Verysoon,

alloftheirwoodwas32.

“Lookatthis!^^Clarksaidwith33"It'samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!M

“Youhavedonewell.Afterall,itwasyourfirst34saidKent,andthenhetookClarkloashopin

thetownandhelpedhim35anax.

“Thankyoufbreverythingyoudidfbrme,^^ClarksaidtoKentandwalkedawayhappily.

21.A.whenB.thoughC.unlessD.after

22.A.shyB.sleepyC.hungryD.thirsty

23.A.collectB.heatC.checkD.spare

24.A.pityB.fearC.hateD.pride

25.A.servedB.keptC.tastedD.wasted

26.A.funnyB.lazyC.braveD.kind

27.A.leaveB.teachC.forceD.warn

28.A.chanceB.gameC.excuseD.place

29.A.coldlyB.secretlyC.doubtfullyD.carcfiilly

30.A.slowB.silentC.crazyD.serious

31.A.passingB.carryingC.storingD.throwing

32.A.sentoffB.givenawayC.usedupD.soldout

33.A.attentionB.shameC.excitementD.patience

34.A.tripB.tryC.planD.order

35A.returnB.repairC.chooseD.clean

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

用一次。

childtravelyearandheatconsidermanyturnhard

WuDaoziwasoneofthegreatestofallChineseartists.Hewaswell-knownfbr36ownwayof

paintingwithexcellentskills.

Wulosthisparentswhenhewasayoung37andhelivedaverypoorlife.TheyoungV/uhadto

workvery38tomakealiving.Hebegantolearnpaintingnotfromfamouspainters39that

time,butfromfolkartisans（民间手艺人）intoday'sHenanProvince.

Inordertolearnhowtopaintlandscapes（风景）Wufollowedagreatpainterandhe40tomany

placeswithmountainsandrivers.Afterthree41oflearning,hecreatedtheso-calledshutioflandscape

painting.Also,hebecamethefirstartistinChinesearthistoryto42landscapesintoanewkindof

painting.

Besideslandscapes,Wualsolearnedalotinpaintinghumanfigures.Hewasespeciallygoodatit43

developedhisspecialpaintingskills.

Duringhislifetime,Wupaintec44than300amazingmurals（壁画）.Nowonderheis45

asa"SageofArt”（画圣）inChina.

第二节

阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Thelifeofafish

Thelifeofafishmustbegood,Ifeel.

Aslong46youavoidthefishingreel（代指鱼钩）.

Iwouldswimailday,intheocean（海洋）blue.

Iwouldliein47sun,withnothingtodo.

Iwouldn'thavehomeworktodoformyschool.

Iwouldn'tneedtoworry48allofthoserules.

Therewouldbeno