2026-2027学年九年级英语上册 Unit 2 单元测试卷（人教版）

UNIT2素养练习一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题2，共20)1.()Inordertostop____，manyvolunteershelptogiveoutfoodatthefoodbank.A．hunger B．flood C．trouble D．failure2.()Whenwetalkaboutthegreatest____intheworld,wecanneverforgetthenameYangZhenning.A．chemists B．historians C．physicists D．writers3.()Lucycametothemirrorandgave____abigsmilebeforetheperformance(表演)．Shewasnotsonervousanymore.A．themselves B．himselfC．herself D．myself4.()—Dad,it'salongwayfromourhometothepark!—Youmeanit's____totakeataxi?A．popular B．necessary C．difficult D．possible5.()AsatraditionalChinesemartialart,Taijiquanhas____tomorethan150countriesallovertheworldsofar.A．listened B．reportedC．connected D．spread6.()Topreventanystudent____ofschool,ZhangGuimeihaskeptahabitofvisitingeverystudent'shome.A．leavingbehind B．droppingoutC．lookingout D．takingcare7.()—Howcanwekeephealthyandhappy,DoctorZeng?—Manywaysinfact,____，weshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideofthings.A．asaresult B．atfirst C．aboveall D．afterall8.()—Lilyoftenhelpstheelderlywithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.—Yes,andshealwaysremindsusthat____canmakeabigdifference.A．kindness B．brightness C．happiness D．illness9.()—ManyChinesefarmersstilldependonthe24solarterms(节气)todofarmingwork.—Nodoubt.Ithasmixedthegreat____ofChineseworkingpeople.A．tradition B．interestC．wisdom D．courage10.()—Igettoknowthatpetsarereallyhumans'bestfriendsafterwatchingthemovie.—____．It'sreallytouching.A．Noway B．IagreeC．That'sallright D．It'shardtosay二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题2，共30)Asthecleverestpersonintheworld,EinsteinwasborninasmallcityinGermany__11__1879.Whenotherchildrenathis__12__startedtotalk,Einsteincouldnotsaya__13__.Childreninhisneighbourhoodhardlyplayedwithhim,andtheycalled__14__“littlefool”．Later,hisparentshadadaughter,anditmadehim__15__talking.Heaskedhisparents“Whydoesn'tmylittlesisterhavewheels？”His__16__madehisparentsspeechless.LittleEinsteinthoughthissisterwasa__17__fromhisparents.Thewayhelookedatthingswasso__18__.Oneday,Einsteinfellill.Hisfather__19__himacompass(指南针)tocomforthim.Hetookaninterestinit.Heswungthecompass,andfoundthatwhenit__20__，thepointerpointedinthesamedirectionallthetime.Hethoughtitwasmagical.Hisbigheadstartedto__21__hard.Hedecidedtofindout__22__themagictoyworked.Einsteindidn'tknow__23__aboutscienceatthattime.Buthiscuriosityandquestioningguidedhimto__24__further.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinphysics.Notlongafter,hefinisheduniversity,andheproposedthelightquantumhypothesis(光量子假说),andthenreceivedtheNobelPrizein__25__.Itwasjustabeginning.Fromthenon,youngEinsteinproposedmoretheories(理论)．The“littlefool”finallybecameaworld­famousscientist.11.()A.after B．from C．for D．in12.()A.age B．way C．old D．day13.()A.passage B．word C．article D．sentence14.()A.him B．her C．them D．us15.()A.continue B．finish C．start D．stop16.()A.ask B．answer C．question D．problem17.()A.TV B．toy C．computer D．phone18.()A.difficult B．different C．comfortable D．same19.()A.lent B．took C．bought D．borrowed20.()A.dropped B．rushed C．ran D．stopped21.()A.challenge B．think C．develop D．test22.()A.how B．what C．when D．where23.()A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing24.()A.pass B．express C．explore D．succeed25.()A.Chinese B．maths C．English D．physics三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2，共20)ASubject:________Place：Room203,LearningandTeachingBuildingTime：4p．m.,Monday,April13thIdeasfromstudents：SofiaMarconi,myfriendBia'smum,isprobablythemostamazingpersonIknow.Sheisverybrave.Sheisawildlifephotographerandshetravelstosomeofthemostdangerousplacestotakephotosoftheanimals.Jackie,14OneofmyheroesisMr.Donaldson,ourgreatmusicteacher.Hefindsdifferentwaystomakeusinterestedinhislessons.Heisalsoareallyamazingguitarplayer.I'msurehe'sgoingtobefamousoneday.Jacob,16Myrolemodel(榜样)ismygrandmotherGwen.Sheis78.SheisoneofthenicestpeopleIknow.Shealwaysseesthegoodinotherpeople.Shestilldoesvolunteerworkforachildren'scharityinIndia！Alex,15ThegreatestpersonIknowismyuncleWilliam.Iadmirehimnotonlybecauseheisabravepoliceofficerbutalsobecausehetrieshisbesttolookaftermyauntandtheirkids.Lifeishard.ButIhaveneverheardhimcomplain(抱怨).Oliver,17Summaryfromourheadteacher：Whenwetalkaboutrolemodels,wealwaysthinkaboutsomepopstarsorfamouspeople,butinfact,ourrolemodelsarejustaroundus.26.()WhatdoesSofiaMarconido?A．Ateacher. B．Avolunteer.C．Apoliceofficer. D．Aphotographer.27.()WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Donaldson?A．HeisJackie'sfriend.B．Heisafamousviolinist.C．Heisgoodatteachingmusic.D．Hehasbeentomanydangerousplaces.28.()WhatdoesAlexthinkofhisgrandmotherGwen?A．Sheisveryfamous.B．Sheisaniceperson.C．Sheisinteresting.D．Sheisawildanimallover.29.()WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutOliver?A．He'solderthantheotherthreestudents.B．Heisinterestedinteachingmusic.C．Hetrieshisbesttolookafterhiskids.D．Helikestotakephotosverymuch.30.()(高阶思维·主旨大意)Whatmaythesubjectofthisclassmeetingbe?A．Expressingyourideasbravely.B．Takingcareofourfamilymembers.C．Lookingforrolemodelsaroundus.D．Tryingtobeavolunteerinacharity.B(跨学科·语文)InaplacesurroundedbygreentreesinNanjing,therestandsabeautifulbuilding,rememberingoneofthegreatestpoetsintheSouthernSongDynasty.FanChengdawasbornonJune26th,1126.Fromayoungage,heenjoyedreadingallkindsofbookssomuchthathebeganwritingpoemsattheageof14.However，hisparentsdiednotlongafter,leavingthefamilygettingpoor.FanChengdatriedhisbesttolookafterhistwoyoungersisterswhilegoingonwithhisstudies.Beforehewas20yearsold,hebecameanofficialofZhejiangProvince.Hedidmanygoodthingsforthepeople.Whenhesawpeoplewhoworkedhardbutstillcouldn'tgetenoughfood,hetaughtthembetterskillsoffarming.Hebuiltbridgesoverthewideriverstohelppeoplecrosstherivermoreeasily.WhenheworkedinGuilin,Guangxi,hefoundthatfloodsoftenhitthecity.Hestudiedalotaboutthemountainsandriversthereandthenledofficialsandpeopletoclearthewaterways.Finally,theystoppedthefloodsandallpeopleweresafe.Thatbroughthimlotsofpraiseandrespect.Whereverhewas,heneverforgothisduty.WhenheworkedinSichuanProvince,heledthearmytoprotectthecountry.▲Duringhislife,hewrotenearlytwothousandpoems.Manyofthemwereverypopular.Hispoetrywasnotonlyaboutthebeautyofthecountrysideandbusyfarminglife,butalsoabouthisfamilyandfriends.31.()WhydidFanChengdastudythemountainsandriversinGuilin?A．Helovedgeography.B．Hewantedothers'love.C．Itwasthejoboftheofficial.D．Hewantedtostopthefloods.32.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”referto?A．Helpingpeople. B．Guilin.C．Beinganofficial. D．Thefloods.33.()Whatshouldweputin“▲”？A．Fromthenon,hedecidedtowritepoemsforhispeopleandexpresshisfeelings.B．Itwasveryniceofhimtohelpthelocalpeopletosolvesomanydifficultproblems.C．Becausehehadheavyanddifficultworkeveryday,hestoppedwritingpoems.D．Afterthat,hebecameaheroandwongreatloveofhispeopleinmanycitiesandcounties.34.()Inwhatorderdidtheeventshappen?a．Heledthearmytoprotectthecountry.b．Hestartedtowritepoems.c．Hetaughtfarmershowtofarmbetter.d．Helearnedabouthowtostopthefloods.e．Helookedafterhistwosisters.A．bcead B．ebcadC．cbeda D．becda35.()Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesFanChengda?A．Kindandlucky.B．Friendlyandstrict.C．Cleverandproud.D．Hard­workingandkind.四、阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2，共10)Usuallygreatpeopleencouragethemselvesandeveryonearoundthemtowardbetterthings.Greatpeoplecanthinkforthemselves.36.________It'sbecausetheyformtheiropinionscarefullyaccordingtofacts,andtheycentremainlyontheirownthinking,notothers'.However,greatpeopleinfluenceandhelpotherslikeshiningstars.37.________Atthesametime,bystudyingthepeopletheyknow,theycouldtrytheirbestindifferentwaystoimprovethepeoplearoundthem.Theyshareopinionsandskillstomakethembetter.Whenfacingdifferentopinions,theyalwayskeepanopenmindtowelcomethem.38.________It'sbecausetheycaremoreaboutwhatisrightratherthantheirownideas.Theywillagreewithwhatisreallyright.Greatpeoplearealwayslookingforwardtofindingnewideasandtechnologieswithoutwaitingforthemtocome.39.________Theyareearlyadopters(采纳者),sotheyoftensucceedmore.Theyactivelylookfornewthingsandmakesmartdecisions.40.________Theybelievethattheycansucceediftheysettheirmindstoachievingsomething.Theybelievethatanythingispossible.Thisencouragesthosearoundthemtoworkhardfortheirowngoals.A．Theyliketobethefirstonestoknowaboutwhat'snext.B．Greatpeoplehaveastrongbelief(信念)．C．Others'opinionsoractionsusuallydon'tinfluencethem.D．Andifthatpersonisright,theywillaccepttheideafromtheirdeephearts.E．Theyinspireotherstofindoutnewideasandthinkdifferently.五、语篇填空(共10小题；每小题2，共20)grow,good,million,lead,she,as,however,true,talent,passengerShanXinghuaisapioneerinthedevelopmentofChina'srailwayticket­buyingsystem.Thanksto41.________，wecanbuytrainticketsonlineinsecondsnow.Shan42.________upinasmallvillageinJiangxi.Shestudiedhardandbecamethefirstcollegestudentfromhervillage.In1996,shejoinedaspecialteamdevelopingChina'sfirsttrainticketcomputersystem.Shanwastheyoungestmember,butsheshowedher43.________