2026-2027学年九年级英语上册 Unit 2 单元测试卷（人教山西版）

UNIT2素养练习听力部分(共20)一、情景反应(每小题1，共5)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1．()A.B.C.2．()A.B.C.3．()A.B.C.4．()A.B.C.5．()A.B.C.二、对话理解(每小题1，共5)本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。6．()A.Hisstrongmind.B．Hisfamousbook.C．Hisgreatknowledge.7．()A.Shakespeare.B．MarkTwain.C．LiuYang.8．()A.Silk.B．Books.C．Grapeseeds.9．()A.Afamoushospital.B．Atrainingschoolfornurses.C．Amedicalcentre.10．()A.Becausehehadmanytalents.B．Becausehewasoneofthegreatestwriters.C．Becausehewasoneofthegreatestspeakers.三、语篇理解(每小题1，共5)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。11.()WhatisGeorgeDawson'sbookabout?A．Storiesabouthislife.B．Americanfamilies.C．Thesecretofalonglife.12.()WhendidGeorgewritethebook?A．In1898.B．In1988.C．In1998.13.()WhydidGeorge'sfathersendhimtowork?A．Becausehedidn'tstudywellatschool.B．Becausehisfamilywastoopoor.C．Becausehisfatherwasbadlyill.14.()WheredidGeorgelearntoread?A．Inhishome.B．Ineveningclasses.C．Inareadingclub.15.()WhatdoesthespeakerwanttotellusthroughGeorgeDawson'sstory?A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C．It'snevertoolatetolearn.四、听力填空(每小题1，共5)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。TheWorld'sYoungestWomanWriterNameBellaJDarkNationality(国籍)16.________Herfirstwork：TheLostCat●WhenBellawas17.________，shewroteherfirstbook.●Shealsodrewand18.________thepicturesinthebook.●19.________，thebookcameoutinJanuary,2022.●Thereadersthinkthisbookis20.________.,笔试部分(共100)五、补全对话(每小题2，共10)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空(每小题1，共8)请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。FlorenceNightingalewasanursewhosavedmanylivesinthe19thcentury.ShewasnamedafterthecityofFlorenceinItaly.Herfamilywas__26__andtheyhadtwohousesinBritainaswellasmanyservants.Florencewasa(n)__27__youngwomanduringhertime.Shewasdifferentfromotherwomen.Wealthy(有钱的)womenlikeFlorenceusuallydidn'twork—theirjobwastomarryandlookafterthe__28__.ButFlorencewantedtobeanurseandhelppeople.Herfamilydidn'tallowhertodothat__29__theythoughthospitalsweredirtyplaces.Theyworriedaboutherhealth.In1851,FlorencewenttoGermanyandlearnedaboutnursing.Itwashardwork,butshelovedit.In1854,lotsofBritishsoldiersfoughtintheCrimeanWar.Armyhospitalswerefilledwithinjuredsoldiers,buttherewerefewnurses.Forthisreason,manysoldiers__30__.Florenceandateamofnursesvolunteeredtohelpthem.Florenceworked20hoursadayto__31__theinjuredsoldiersandcleanthearmyhospital.Atnight,Florencewalkedaroundthehospital.Shetalkedtotheinjuredsoldiersandhelpedthem__32__towriteletterstotheirfamilies.Shealwayscarriedalampandthesoldierscalledher“TheLadywiththeLamp”．WhenFlorencereturnedtoEngland,peoplecalledheraheroine(女英雄)becauseofheramazingworkinthewar.She__33__toworkhardinBritaintoimprovehospitals.26．()A.rich B．poorC．large27．()A.honest B．unusual C．unhappy28．()A.patients B．soldiers C．family29．()A.but B．so C．because30．()A.died B．appeared C．failed31．()A.takecareof B．getusedto C．dealwith32．()A.patiently B．carelessly C．normally33．()A.expected B．prepared C．continued七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2，58小题4，共52)A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。ConfuciuswasagreatChineseeducator.HisthoughtisveryimportantintraditionalChineseculture.Herearesomeinterestingfactsabouthim.34．________OneancientChinesetextrecordedthatConfucius'heightwasninefeetandsixinches.Buthowtallisninefeetandsixinches?Atthattime,onefootwasequal(相等的)toabout23cm.So,Confuciuswasnolessthan220cmtallaccordingtothetext.35．________YoumighthaveneverimaginedthatConfuciuswasgoodathorseridingandarchery(射箭).Inthe6thcenturyBC,hestronglydevelopedthesixskills,whichincluded“riding”and“archery”．36．________Confucius'fatherdiedwhenhewasstillyoung,sohisfamilywasverypoor.Inordertolive,helearnedmanyskills.Heoncedrovesheepandalsoworkedasawarehouse(仓库)manager.37．________Morethan2，500yearsago,theaveragelifespan(寿命)inChinawaslessthan30,butConfuciuslivedtobe73,makinghimoneoftheoldestmenofhistime.38．________Severalyearsago,scientistsdiscoveredasetofscreensinNanchang,JiangxiProvince.Onthescreens,therewasthewrittentextrecordingthelifeofConfucius.Theyalsofoundpaintingsofhimandhisfollowers.A．WhatkindsofjobsdidConfuciushave?B．DidyouknowthatConfuciuslivedalonglife?C．WheredidscientistsdiscoverthepaintingofConfucius?D．WasConfuciusskilledatmartialarts(武术)?E．HowtallwasConfucius?B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。WangFuzhouTime:OnMay25,1960,at4：20Beijingtime.Achievement:He,alongwithGonbuandQuYinhua,successfullyreachedthetopofQomolangmafromthenorthslope(坡).Thiswasthefirsttimeinhumanhistorytoreachthetopfromthenorthslope.PekingUniversityMountaineeringTeamTime:At10：23onMay15,2018,Beijingtime.Achievement:Thisteam,ledbyHuangNubo,reachedthetopofQomolangma.TheirsuccessnotonlyprovedtheteamspiritbutalsocarriedforwardthespiritofPekingUniversity.WangTienanTime:OnMay16,2018,at10：23Beijingtime.Achievement:Attheageof62,WangTienanbecametheeighthXinjiang­bornclimbertosuccessfullyreachthetopofQomolangma.AilikutiDilixhatiTime:OnMay19,2024,at4：50Nepaltime.Achievement:AilikutiDilixhati,bornin2008,becametheyoungestChineseclimbertoreachthetopofQomolangma.39.()WhendidWangFuzhoureachthetopofQomolangma?A．OnMay25,1960.B．OnMay15,2018.C．OnMay16,2018.40．()WhatisthekeytothesuccessoftheMountaineeringTeamofPekingUniversity?A．Strongteamworkspirit.B．Greatskills.C．Strongwills.41．()WhoclimbedQomolangmainthesameyearasPekingUniversityMountaineeringTeam?A．QuYinhua.B．WangTienan.C．AilikutiDilixhati.42．()WhatcanweknowaboutAilikutiDilixhati?A．HereachedthetopwithHuangNubo.B．Hereachedthetopattheageof16.C．Hereachedthetopattheageof62.43．()Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A．Science.B．Culture.C．Sports.C请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。WanHaibo,a44­year­olddeliveryman(快递员),washonoredasanationalmodelworkeronApril28,2025inBeijing.Hereceivedthishonorforhisexcellentdeliveryworkandactivevolunteerwork.Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”BorninthecountrysideinHandan,WanbecameadeliverymaninTianjinin2018.“It'snecessarytosendeveryparcel(包裹)righttothecustomerintime，”hetoldthereporterfromBeijingDaily.“Thejobislaborious.Iexperiencedsunburnandwind.Ithoughtaboutstopping,butfinallygotthroughthedifficulties.”Wanusuallydelivers500parcelsperday(700oreven1，000parcelsdailyduringsomeonlineshoppingholidaysorsalesseasons).Inthepasteightyears,hehasdeliveredover720，000parcelswithoutanymistake.Heusuallystartsworkaround6amandfinishesaround8pm.Sometimeshehastoworkuntilmidnight.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays(延迟),hewillcallthecustomertotellthemthereasons.Wanisawarm­heartedpersonwhooftenpaysmuchattentiontotheold.Heusuallygetsmedicineforthemandtakesawaytheirrubbishwhendeliveringparcels.WanhasalsobeenavolunteerinhiscommunitysinceApril2022.Asavolunteer,hehelpstocheckthearea'ssanitationconditions(卫生状况)andsafetyrisksforthecommunity.Wansaid,“I'mverypleasedthatwedeliverymenhavegotmorerespectinrecentyears.IthinkIwillcontinuetoservethedeliveryindustryinthefutureandencouragemorepeoplearoundmetotakepartinvolunteerwork.”44．()WhatkindofhonordidWanHaiboget?A．Amovingdeliveryman.B．Anationalmodelworker.C．Thebestdeliveryman.45．()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“laborious”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Hard.B．Easy.C．Interesting.46．()HowlonghasWanHaibobeenavolunteerinhiscommunityaccordingtothetext?A．Forabout4years.B．Forabout7years.C．Forabout6years.47．()WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWanHaiboaccordingtothetext?A．Braveandlovely.B．Hard­workingandwarm­hearted.C．Easy­goingandwell­dressed.48．()Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Adeliverymanoftencallstheoldformoreadvice.B．Adeliverymanusuallyhelpsthecustomerscleantheirrooms.C．Adeliverymanalwaysdoeswellinhisdeliveryworkandvolunteerwork.D请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。“Isn'the‘GrandpaNice'？”someofyoumayaskafterseeingthepictureontheright.Yes,you'reright.MichaelRosenisbecomingworld­famousforhis“Nice”meme(表情包).Butthemanmakeshislivingasawriterandpoet(诗人).49.________Rosenwritesmorethan200booksforchildrenandgrown­ups.50.________Anotherbest­seller,SadBook,isabouthissadnessafterhissonEddiediedattheageof18.51．________Oneofthejudges(评委)wasAmberMassie­Blomfield.ShesaysRosenhasarealtalentforwriting.Hecanwriteaboutthemostseriousthingsoflifewithjoyandhumor.Themanisan“example”notonlyforchildrenbutalsoforgrown­ups.Rosenwashappytogettheprize.52.________Hesayswritingislikealovelyroom.It'sfullofpossibilities(可能性).Youcanmakeupmanydifferentpeopleandthingsthere.Rosensaysthesadthingsinhislifearelike“corners”.ThereisanEnglishexpression,“Ihaveturnedacorner.”53.________Inreallife,thereisalwaysa“nextthing”.Andweshouldnevergiveuponourselves.A．Buthesaysheishappierwhenheiswriting.B．HealsoteacheswritingataschoolinLondon.C．Nobodyknowswhattheexpressionmeansexactly.D．In2023,RosengotthePENPinterPrize.E．HismostfamousbookisWe'reGoingonaBearHunt.F．Itmeanswegetoversomethingandwe'removingontothenextthing.E请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。ReadingLuXun'sworkshasbecomecommonmemoriesofChinesestudents.Fromayoungage，wehavestudiedhisworkssuchasMyOldHome.Andwehavegottoknowsomecharactersunderhispen.ChartⅠLuXunwasbornonSept.25th,1881.HisrealnameisZhouShuren.Heoncedreamedofbeingadoctor.In1904hewenttostudyinaJapanesecollegeashisfatherdiedofillness.However,intheearly20thcentury,LuXunfoundthatthereweremanyproblemsinChinesesociety.ThemindsofChinesewerenumb(麻木的).MostChinesewerejustfollowerswithoutthinking.Soin1906hegaveupmedicalstudyandstartedwriting.Hehopedhiswordscouldhelppeople.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublished(出版)usingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedpeopleunderstandthenoveleasily.ThismadeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.ChartⅡWhatdoyoungpeoplethinkofLuXun？“Hechangedhisdreamtosavethecountry.Thisencouragedmealot，”saidZhaoZhihan,13,fromBeijing.“Whenchoosingamongseveralthings,studentsshouldthinkaboutwhattheyarefor.”“ThoughLuXun'sworkswerewritteninhistime,theyarestillapartofpopculture.Hiswordsareoftenquoted(引用)andusedinstories,videos,emojis(表情)andonthingslikepensandnotebooks，”saidWangMian.“LuXunisalsothemosttalked­aboutwriteronthevideowebsiteBilibili.AndIthinkit'sagoodthingthathisvoiceisstillheard.”54.ChartⅠshowsacharacterinMyOldHome.What'shisname?___________________________________________________________55．Accordingtothepassage,whatweremostChinesepeoplelikeintheearly20thcentury?_____________________________________________________________56．PleasecompleteLuXun'sexperiencesinChartⅡ._____________________________________________________________57．WhatdoesZhaoZhihanlearnfromLuXun'sexperiences?__________________________________________________________58．AnEnglishboyMarkisinterestedinLuXun.WouldyouliketointroducesomethingaboutLuXuntohim?Pleasegiveusanexample.__________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1，共15)A请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。DoyouknowEinstein?Heisoneofthemostsuccessfulpersons59.________theworld.Manystoriesweretoldabouthim.Whenhedidn'tbecomefamous,Einsteinlivedahardlife,wearingcommonclothes.Someoneremindedhimthatheshouldhaveanicecoattoenterthesociety.Hesaid,“I'munknown.EvenifIwearmorebeautifully,noonewillknowme.”Afewyearslater,Einstein60.________aworld­famousscientist,whostillworecommonclothes.Themanagainremindedhimthatheshouldhaveacoatdonequickly,61.________itwouldmatchthefame(声誉)ofagreatscientist.Einsteinsaidwithasmile,“Now,evenifIwearbrokenclothes,peoplewillknowme.”Sometimes,heevenworeasportsshirtanda62.________ofsandals(拖鞋)totheUniversityofBerlin.Hisfriendsdidn'tagreewithhim,buthesaidjokingly,“63.________thebagisbetterthanthemeatinside,itwillbeabadthing.”B请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。one,study,possible,she,refuse,famous,he，discovery,physics,secret,succeed,becomeDoyouhaveadreamforthefuture?Doesitseem64.____________rightnow?Iftheanswerisyes,don'tloseheart.Youactuallyhavealotincommonwithoneofthe65.____________scientistsofalltime—MarieCurie.In1867,MariewasborninPoland.Shewasabrightandcuriouschildwhodidwellinschool.Atthattime,theuniversitydidnotacceptgirls.Butthatdidn'tstopyoungMarie.Instead,shelearned66.______byherself.In1891,shewenttoSorbonne,auniversityinParisthatallowedwomen67.____________there.Overthenextfewyears,shecompletedtheschoolworkinphysicsandmaths.ShealsometFrench68.______PierreCurie.Thetwomarriedin1895.MarieandPierreworkedcloselytogetheroverthenexttenyears.Marie'sbiggest69.____________camefromstudyinguraniumrays(铀射线).Herfindingsledtothefieldofatomicphysics.Throughtheirexperiments,they70.____________indiscoveringpolonium(钋)andradium(镭)．In1903,MarieandPierreCuriewereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Mariewasthe71.____________womantoeverreceiveaNobelPrize.Thatsameyear,shealsobecamethefirstwomantogetaPh.D．(博士学位)fromaFrenchuniversity.In1911,CuriebecamethefirstpersontowinasecondNobelPrizeforherworkinchemistry.Sincethen,MarieCurie72.____________famousaroundtheworld.Inthesameyear,shewasinvitedtoattendtheSolvayConferenceonPhysicswiththeotherfamousscientistsofherday,includingAlbertEinstein.Let'stake73.____________asagoodexampleandputoureffortintothedreaminourhearts.九、书面表达(共15)自古以来，人们对英雄的定义没有统一的标准。英雄可以是科学家、体育健将，也可以是医生或者见义勇为者。假如你们班将要开展一次以“Theheroinmyheart”为主题的英语班会。请你根据下面的要点与要求写一篇英语发言稿。要点：1.你心中的英雄是谁？2．你为什么认为他/她是你心中的英雄？3．你从他/她那里学到了什么？要求：词数不少于80(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。TheheroinmyheartGoodafternoon,everyone!I'mgladthatIhavethechancetotellyouabouttheheroinmyheart—____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall.Thankyouforlistening.

答案一、情景反应1．W：Whoisyourfavouritehero,LiMing?M：Ascientist.Heishonoredwiththename“FatherofHybridRice”．2．M：Doyouknowwhoheis?AnEnglishman,andhediscoveredthelawofgravity.W：Oh,Iknow,heisIsaacNewton.3．W：Whodoyouadmiremost?M：MyEnglishteacher.Shealwayshelpsuswithourstudypatiently.4．W：Iheardyou'vereadthebookOliverTwist.ThewriterisaGerman,isn'the?M：No,itisCharlesDickens,agreatBritishwriter.5．M：Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?W：It'sjustacrossthestreet.Letmeshowyoutheway.二、对话理解6．M：DoyouknowSimaQian?Hewrotethefamousbook,Shiji.W：Yes.ButwhatIadmiremostisn'thisbook.Hehadmanydifficulties,buthenevergaveup.Hismindwassostrong.Q：WhatdoesthegirladmiremostaboutSimaQian?7．M：Helen，whoisyourhero，ShakespeareorMarkTwain?W：Neither.MyfavouriteheroisLiuYang,thefirstwomanastronautinChina.Q：WhoisHelen'shero?8．M：ZhangQian'sjourneyontheSilkRoadwassoimportant.W：Iagree.Henotonlyconnecteddifferentplaces,butalsobroughtbacknewthings,suchasgrapeseeds.Q：WhatdidZhangQianbringbackfromtheSilkRoad?9．M：FlorenceNightingalechangednursingforever.Whatdidshedoafterthewar?W：SheusedhermoneytostarttheNightingaleTrainingSchoolataLondonhospital.It'sthefirstschooltotrainnurses.Q：WhatdidFlorenceNightingalefoundinLondon?10．M：WhydoyoulikeRomainRolland?W：BecauseRomainRollandwasoneofthegreatestwritersinFranceandwontheNobelPrizein1915.Q：WhydoesthewomanlikeRomainRolland?三、语篇理解M：Intoday'sprogram,I'lltalkaboutGeorgeDawsonandhisbook,LifeIsSoGood.Thebookisfullofstoriesabouthislife.Georgewroteitin1998attheageof100.However,helearnedtoreadjusttwoyearsbeforehewrotethebook.At8,George'sfathersenthimtowork,insteadoflettinghimgotoschool,becauseoftheirpoorfamily.Whenhewas98,Georgeheardabouteveningclassesnearhishome.Hestillwantedtolearntoread,sohewentthereandwrotethisbookwiththehelpofhisteachers.FromGeorgeDawson'sstory,wecanseethatit'snevertoolatetolearn.四、听力填空Hello,everyone.TodayIwilltellyouthestoryoftheworld'syoungestwomanwriter,BellaJDark.ThelittlegirlisBritish.Shelovestoreadandhasbeenwritingshortstoriessinceshewasthreeyearsold.WhenBellawasfive,shewroteherfirstbook,TheLostCat.Inthebook,acatnamedSnowygetslostaftergoingoutsidealoneatnight.Bellaalsodrewandcoloredthepictu