人教9年级上册英语 常考短语与句型-中英对照版

人教9上常考短语与句型-中英对照版Unit1TheChangingWorldSectionA英文短语/句型中文释义bringaboutchanges带来变化bedifferentfromthepast和过去不同takeplace发生；举行overtheyears多年来showsb.aroundsp.带某人参观某地Ittook(sb.)sometimetodosth.做某事花费（某人）多长时间usedtodosth.过去常常做某事travelfartoseeadoctor跑很远去看病becoveredwith被……覆盖Howdoyouthink...?你认为……怎么样？farmlandshortage农田短缺lackoftechnology科技匮乏workbyhand手工劳作holdthesoiltogether保持土壤insandyareas在沙化地区withthegovernment'ssupport在政府的支持下getsmallerandsmaller变得越来越小fewersandstorms更少的沙尘暴getbetter变得更好SectionB英文短语/句型中文释义benefitlocallives使当地生活受益makepredictions做预测cutthetraveltimeto...把行程时间缩短到……makebusinessdealswithease轻松达成交易asaresult结果freshfood新鲜食物worktogether合作；共同努力buildabetterworld建设更美好的世界staythesame保持不变compare...with...把……与……对比takenotes做笔记carryproductstothemarket把产品运到市场developindustry发展工业high-techlibrary高科技图书馆digitalbooks电子书audiobooks有声书Unit2InspiringPeopleSectionA英文短语/句型中文释义admiresb.钦佩某人dropoutofschool辍学atanearlyage在小时候developanewkindofrice研发新型水稻reducehunger减少饥饿makeimportantdiscoveries做出重大发现winNobelPrizes获得诺贝尔奖lookupto仰慕；敬佩befullofcourage充满勇气befullofwisdom充满智慧createabalance创造平衡supportandencouragesb.支持和鼓励某人Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人做某事是……的Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是……的nevergiveup永不放弃dreambig胸怀大志SectionB英文短语/句型中文释义spendone’swholelifedoingsth.一生致力于做某事collectseeds收集种子seedbanks种子库showadeeplovefor对……表现出深爱bravethecoldweather不畏严寒greatheights高海拔trainlocalstudents培训当地学生liveon继续存在；流传cometrue实现beknownfor因……而闻名fightagainstpoverty脱贫攻坚servethepeople为人民服务passon传承makecontributionsto为……做贡献Unit3SmartLearningSectionA英文短语/句型中文释义takenotes记笔记reviewkeyideas复习要点testmyself自我检测setlearninggoals设定学习目标workingroups小组合作useflashcards使用抽记卡createmindmaps制作思维导图lookupwords查单词keepalearningdiary写学习日记readaloud大声朗读takepartindiscussions参与讨论thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方法connect...with...把……与……联系hands-onexperiments动手实验begoodat擅长Iwonderif/whether...我想知道是否……takethingsstepbystep一步一步来buildup逐步积累SectionB英文短语/句型中文释义havetheabilitytolearn有学习能力growthmindset成长型思维believeinoneself相信自己takeaction采取行动meetchallenges迎接挑战makemistakes犯错误practicemakesperfect熟能生巧getguidancefrom从……获得指导learnfromeachother互相学习uselearningmaterialswisely合理使用学习资料takeadvantageof利用alifelonghabit终身习惯loseheart灰心inpart在某种程度上inaddition此外improvereadingspeed提高阅读速度doaresearchproject做研究项目Unit4OurMemorySectionA英文短语/句型中文释义remindsb.aboutsth.提醒某人某事runout用完；耗尽takealist带着清单avoidmistakes避免犯错forgetthings忘事memoryproblems记忆问题link...with...把……与……连接payattentiontodetails注意细节bedifferentfrom与……不同createanimage创造画面getworse变得更差keepinmind记住happymemories幸福的回忆Idon’tunderstandwhat...我不明白……Couldyoutellmewhy...?你能告诉我为什么……吗？SectionB英文短语/句型中文释义improveone’smemory提高记忆力short-termmemory短期记忆long-termmemory长期记忆takenotes记笔记keypoints重点useitorloseit不用就作废wearoutone’sbrain过度用脑takeabreak休息makeuseofsenses利用感官boostone’smemory增强记忆stayhealthy保持健康getenoughsleep睡眠充足reducestress减轻压力dosomethingcreative做有创意的事makeupastory编故事groupinformation分类信息pictureimages想象画面Unit5PowerofIdeasSectionA英文短语/句型中文释义beinvented被发明bedesignedtodosth.被设计用于做某事beconnectedto与……相连beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事add...to...把……加入……pressthebutton按按钮sendafile发送文件produceobjects制作物品haveaneffecton对……有影响spreadnews传播新闻allovertheworld全世界bemadeof/from由……制成becompleted被完成solveproblems解决问题animal-friendly对动物友好的passunder从下方穿过SectionB英文短语/句型中文释义beresponsiblefor对……负责；是……的原因spreadinformation传播信息besuitablefor适合bemadefrom由……制成toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是speedup加速leadto导致；引起spreadto传播到turnideasintoreality把想法变成现实resultin导致standup站起来；坚持carryoutatest进行测试beremoved被移除bewidelyused被广泛使用Unit6BeyondEarthSectionA英文短语/句型中文释义landonMars登陆火星spacestation空间站spacetelescope太空望远镜beweightless失重explorespace探索太空runoutofresources耗尽资源benefitpeopleonEarth造福地球人类dealwithclimatechange应对气候变化findnewresources寻找新能源Itishopedthat...人们希望……belaunched被发射bemaintained被维护bevisitedby被……访问SectionB英文短语/句型中文释义launchaspacecraft发射航天器setfooton踏上；登上cooperatewith与……合作intime及时；终究dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事besimilarto与……相似lightyear光年fallasleep入睡onboard在船上/飞机上/航天器上incase以防；万一cometrue实现Itseemslikelythat...很有可能……befilledwith充满bediscovered被发现Unit7FeeltheRhythmSectionA英文短语/句型中文释义singalongto跟着唱dancetomusic随着音乐跳舞befullofjoy充满喜悦touchone’sheart触动心灵musicalinstrument乐器folkmusic民间音乐BeijingOpera京剧strongrhythm节奏感强tellastory讲故事beenergetic充满活力musicthat/which...（定语从句）……的音乐musicianswho...（定语从句）……的音乐家SectionB英文短语/句型中文释义lookdownon瞧不起hatsofftosb.向某人致敬youngandold老老少少encouragesb.鼓励某人keepgoing坚持下去sharesth.withsb.与某人分享playaninstrument演奏乐器begifted有天赋的befollowedby被……遵循buildanation建设国家bedivided被分割movingmusic动人的音乐belovedby被……喜爱Unit8MorethanaGameSectionA英文短语/句型中文释义signupfor报名参加tryoutfor参加……选拔takethelead领先catchupwith赶上makeupground追赶asmoothhandoff顺利交接棒finishingline终点线startingline起点线relayrace接力赛beachampion成为冠军competein参加比赛beamazedby对……感到惊叹strengthandskill力量与技巧Sec