广西壮族自治区钦州市浦北县2026年春季学期期末练习八年级英语（含答案）

八年级英语试题一、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Judy.___1___B:Great!Iamteachingataverysmallschoolinavillage.A:___2___B:Fewerthanonehundred.Moststudentslivefaraway.A:___3___B:Theyhavetowalkforaboutonehourtogettoschool.A:___4___B:IteachChinese,MathsandEnglish.A:___5___B:It’sfantasticandreallymeaningful.A．Whatsubjectsdoyouteach?B．Whatdoyouthinkofyourexperience?C．Howisyourteachinggoing?D．Howlongdoesittakethemtogettoschool?E．Howdothestudentsgotoschool?F．Howmanystudentsarethereinit?二、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。DoyouknowthereisaspecialkindofforestinChina?Wecallit“themangrove(红树林)”___6___“theredforest”.Arethemangrovesred?No,mangrovesdon’thavered___7___.Theyaregreen.Mangrovesgrowinthewateronthe___8___.AndinChinatheplaceofmangrove___9___isbetween20°30°Nand105°120°E.Aswecansee,somepartsofthemangrovetreesare___10___thewater.Theyarehometomammals(哺乳动物)likemonkeys.Theotherpartsinthewater___11___greathomesforbabyseaanimals,likebabyfish.Mangrovescangrowas___12___as10meters.Theykeepthe___13___awayfromstrongwindsandwaves(海浪).Likeothertrees,mangrovetreescan___14___CO₂tomakeO₂,whichisgoodforushumans.Theyarehelpingtomakethe___15___cleanontheearth.Butnowtherearefewerandfewermangroves.Weneedtodomoretoprotectthem.6.A．andB．orC．but7.A．leavesB．fruitsC．branches8.A．coastB．seaC．mountain9.A．protectingB．cuttingC．planting10.A．inB．outofC．above11.A．makeB．buildC．damage12.A．bigB．wideC．high13.A．waterB．landC．trees14.A．makeupB．takeinC．sendout15.A．waterB．skyC．air三、阅读理解AManyteenagersfailtorealizethatsmallrudebehaviours(行为)canhurtothers’feelingsdeeply.Arecentsurveyamong2,000middleschoolstudentsinSuqianshowscommonimpolitebehavioursoncampus(校园).Thesurveylastedtwoweeksandcoveredallgradeeightclassesinfivelocaljuniorhighschools.32%ofstudentsofteninterruptotherswhiletheyarespeakingwithoutsayingsorry.28%ofstudentsliketolaughatclassmates’physicalshortcomingsandspreadprivategossiponline.Only19%ofstudentsalwaysfollowpoliterulesoncampus,suchasqueuingandgreetingteachersactively.MrLi,aschoolcounselorwithtenyears’workingexperience,saysinterruptingothersshowsobviousdisrespect.Theschoolopenedweeklymannerstrainingcoursesandbuiltstudentsupervisiongroupstocorrectbadbehavioursindailycampuslife.根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。16.Whichgradearethestudentsofthesurveyin?A．Grade7. B．Grade8. C．Grade9.17.Howmanystudentsbehavepolitelyallthetime?A．380. B．560. C．640.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupt”inthesecondparagraphmeaninChinese?A．倾听 B．跟随 C．打断19.Whichrudeactismentionedinthesurvey?A．Cuttinginline.B．Laughingatclassmates.C．Littering.20.Whatmeasuredidtheschooltaketocorrectbadbehaviours?A．Holdmannerscourses.B．Punishstudentsstrictly.C．Askparentsforhelp.CYanranAngelChildren’sHospitalinBeijingisaspecialplace.Itwasstartedin2012byfamousChineseactorLiYapengtohelpchildrenwithcleftlipsandpalates(唇腭裂).Manypoorfamiliesgetfreesurgeries(手术)fortheirchildrenthere.Thehospitalhascarriedoutatotalof11,000cleftlipandpalatesurgeries,helpingover500,000patients,andgivingcompletelyfreetreatmentto7,000children.Recently,thehospitalfacedabigproblem.Afterits7yearrentalagreementendedin2019,therent(租金)forthebuildingbecamemuchhigher.Thehospitalcouldnotpayandowedabout20millionyuan.LiYapengsaidtheymighthavetocloseormove.InJanuary2026,LiYapengsharedthisdifficultsituationonline.Heexplainedthatthehospitalcouldnotaskthepublicformoneydirectlybecauseofcharityrules.Butafterhearingthestory,manykindpeoplewantedtohelp.Theyfoundwaystodonatemoneyonline.Injustafewdays,theygaveover14millionyuan!Thisisenoughformorethan1,700surgeries.TillJanuary19,thedonationgotto20million.Thankstopeople’shelp,thehospitalcancontinueitsimportantwork.Thestoryshowshowpublicsupportcanmakearealdifference.根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。21.WhatisspecialaboutYanranAngelChildren’sHospital?A．IthasthebestdoctorsinBeijing.B．ItwasstartedbyfamousChineseactors.C．Itgivesfreesurgeriesforchildrenofpoorfamilies.22.WhenwasYanranAngelChildren’sHospitalstarted?A．In2009. B．In2012. C．In2019.23.Howmanychildrenhavegotcompletelyfreesurgerytillnow?A．7,000. B．11,000. C．500,000.24.Whattroubledidthehospitalmeet?A．Ithadtoomanypatients.B．Itcouldnotpayitshigherrent.C．LiYapengstoppedsupportingit.25.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A．LiYapengisafamousactorinChina.B．Runningacharityhospitalisalwayseasy.C．Achildren’shospitalwassavedbypublicsupport.DLastmonth,ourschoolorganizedavolunteeractivitytohelpatalocalorphanage(孤儿院).IwasexcitedtotakepartinitbecauseIhadnevervolunteeredtherebefore.Whenwearrivedattheorphanage,thechildrenwereveryhappytoseeus.Weweredividedintodifferentgroups.MygroupwasresponsibleforteachingthechildrenEnglishandplayinggameswiththem.Atfirst,thechildrenwerealittleshy,butsoontheybecameactiveandstartedtotalkwithus.ItaughtthemsomesimpleEnglishwordsandsongs.Wealsoplayedhideandseekanddrawinggames.Thechildrenwereverycreativeandtheydrewmanybeautifulpicturesforus.Duringtheactivity,welearnedaboutthechildren’sstories.Someofthemlosttheirparents,buttheywerestilloptimistic(乐观的)andhappy.Beforeweleft,wegavethechildrensomebooksandtoysasgifts.Theythankeduswithbigsmiles.Ifeltverytouchedandhappythatday.Irealizedthatvolunteeringisnotonlyabouthelpingothers,butalsoaboutlearningtocherish(珍惜)whatwehave.Aftertheactivity,Ijoinedtheschoolvolunteerclub.Iplantogototheorphanageeverymonth.Ihopetobringmorehappinesstothechildrenandmakemorefriendsthere.根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。26.Wheredidtheschoolorganizethevolunteeractivitylastmonth?A．Athome.B．Atahospital.C．Atanorphanage.27.Howdidthechildrenfeelatfirst?A．Alittleshy. B．Veryhappy. C．Toonoisy.28.Whichgamesdidtheyplaytogether?A．Ballgames.B．Swimminggames.C．Hideandseekanddrawinggames.29.Howdidthewriterfeelthatday?A．Optimistic. B．Touched. C．Tired.30.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertheactivity?A．Heboughtmanynewtoys.B．Hejoinedtheschoolvolunteerclub.C．Hestoppedallafterschoolactivities.四、任务型阅读Inrecentyears,Chinahastrieditsbesttoprotecttheenvironmentandachievedgreatresults.Theseachievementsincludemanyareas.Let’stakeacloserlookatsomeofthesesuccesses.LeadinginRenewableEnergyChinaisnowtheworld’slargestproducerofsolarandwindenergy.Thecountryofferscleanpowertomillionsofhomes.In2022,China’ssolarpowerproduction(产量)reachedover390millionkilowatts(千瓦),becomingthetopintheworld.Thishelpscutcoaluseandairpollution.GreenerLandsandForestsChinahasplantedbillionsoftreestokeepsoilinplaceandfightagainstdesertification(沙漠化).TheGreatGreenWallproject,setupin1978,hasbuiltforestscoveringover46millionhectares-anarealargerthanGermany!ClearerSkiesinCitiesAirpollutionwasonceaseriousproblemincitieslikeBeijing.However,somelawshavemadeairqualitybetter.Manycitiesnowhavemoreblueskydaysthanbefore.PromotingGreenTransportIn2024,over60%oftheworld’selectricvehicles(EVs)(电动汽车)weremadeinChina.CitieslikeShenzhenhavealreadyusedelectricbusesandtaxiscompletelyinsteadofoilones,loweringcarbonemissions(排放)andnoisepollution.根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。31.WhendidChina’ssolarpowerproductionbecomethetopintheworld?________________________________________________________________32.WhywastheGreatGreenWallprojectsetupin1978?________________________________________________________________33.Howaretheskiesinmanycitiesnow?________________________________________________________________34.Whatpercentoftheworld’selectricvehiclesweremadeinChinain2024?________________________________________________________________35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?________________________________________________________________五、选词填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入方框内单词的适当形式。每个单词只能用一次。beginlikeforsmallfieldhappywesternprogrammeexperiencevolunteerWouldyouliketobeavolunteertodosomethingforpeopleinneed?TheChinesegovernmentoffersmanydifferentvolunteer___36___aroundthecountry.The“GoWest”Programmeisoneofthem.Itaskscollegestudentsto___37___inChina’swesternareas.Thisprogramme___38___in2003andhasgrownmoreandmorepopular.Everyyear,moreandmorestudentssignup___39___thisprogrammeandvolunteerforrolesineducation,healthandother___40___.Itisamazingtoseethatmanyvolunteerschoosetostayin___41___China.YangYu,astudentfromauniversityinNanjing,taughtChemistryatahighschoolina___42___towninQinghaiProvince.Hewenttheretwoyearsago.Hewas___43___tohelpthestudentsthere.HealsolearnedalotaboutthewesternareasofChina.Hesaid,“Programmes___44___thisareveryhelpfultolocalstudents.AndIthinkitafantasticandmeaningful___45___forme.I’verecommendedittolotsofothercollegestudents.”六、书面表达46.你校将以六月五日世界环境日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1．设立世界环境日的目的；2．保护环境的重要性；3．保护环境的倡议。要求：1．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2．80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：庆贺celebrate，世界环境日WorldEnvironmentDay，提醒remind，财宝treasure，资源resource，节约水电savewaterandelectricityWorldEnvironmentDayisonJune5theveryyear.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________