Unit 2 Using language 2022-2023学年高一英语必修第一册全册同步练习（外研版2019）

同步练习PartIIUsinglanguage词汇专项练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.His_____________（公寓套房）isthreeblocksawayfromthenewgym.2.Haveyoukeptin_____________（联系）withanyofyourformerfriendsfromcollege?3.The_____________（组织）hasimprovedenormouslysinceitsfoundationin1955.4.Wearelookingforvolunteerswithdirectexperienceofthis_____________（类型）ofwork.5.Inothercases，youmaybecompletely_____________（不熟悉的）withtheparticularresource.6.Themajorityofusfeelworriedorevenfrightenedifwewalkthrougha_____________（地铁）.7.Thenewgymisanimportant_____________（增加物）totheamenitiesofthetown.8.Thepolicyannouncementcausedpanicbuyingofp_____________.9.Anintelligentreadershouldbeabletoguessthemeaningofthewordfromthec_____________.10.Nowadays，wecanseemanypeoplearewatchingtheirmobilephonesinsubways，restaurants，_____________（电梯），roadsandsoon.Ⅱ.请选用所给短语的适当形式填空assoonaspossiblebedifferentfrombemadeupofbeshorteacrossadduptomatch...tobereferredtoaspickuptake...asanexample1.I_____________Peteronthewaytothebookstoreyesterday.2.Please_____________thewords_____________thepicturesbeforeyouanswerthequestions.3.Allhisschooleducation_____________nomorethanoneyear.4.Asimplesentence_____________oneindependentclausewhichhasonesubject-verbcombination.5.Oil_____________bloodforindustry.6.CD-ROM_____________CompactDiskRead-OnlyMemory.7.Therewastotalagreementtostartthepeaceprocess_____________.8.Thishead-huntingcompany_____________todoaresearchabouthowtofindagoodengineer.9.Liz_____________theblueenvelopeandturneditovercuriously.10.Scientistsusedtothinkthatmen_____________animalsbecausetheycouldthinkandlearn.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Thewarmclimatefavoursmany_____________（type）ofplants，inparticulartropicalplants.2.Itisanintroductorycourseforstudentswhoareunfamiliar_____________photography.3.Thereare_____________（addition）publicationsofspecialrelevancetonewgraduates.4.You’dbetterthinkthingsovermorebecauseefficiencydependsongood_____________（organize）.5.Listen!Awarningisbeingbroadcastontheradiothatahurricaneislikely_____________（come）intwodays.语法专项练Ⅳ.从方框所给词中选择两个合适的词，组成一个新词，并用其适当形式填空ebreaktake1._____________ofrainareexpectedintheafternoon.2.Tourismisamajorsourceof_____________forthearea.3.Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwill_____________afullinvestigation（调查）intotheaccident.4.Peoplecomingoffwork_____________itdownthestreet.5.Hehasn’tarrived.Hemay，_____________，comelater.6.Atlasthefound_____________toparkthecar.Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.毛毯能让你睡觉时感觉更温暖、更舒适。Theblanketwillprovide_____________________________inbed.2.他不熟悉这种类型的计算机，是吗？He_____________________________thistypeofcomputer，isn’the?3.该组织让我与其他类似情况的人取得了联系。_____________________________putmeincontactwithotherpeopleinasimilarposition.4.她一下子就对那栋公寓以及邻近地区产生了反感。She_____________________________totheapartmentandtheneighbourhood.5.听古典音乐使我感到愉快。_____________________________makesmefeelhappy.Ⅵ.语法填空weallknow，alotofcountriesstudyEnglishastheirsecondorforeignlanguage.GovernmentofficialsmaymakeEnglish（importance）.Believeit5.not，thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio，people6.reportedthenewswere7.（expect）tospeakexcellentEnglish.Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferent8.the“standardlanguage”，itiscalledadialect.Geographyalsoplaysapartin9.（make）dialects.AmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.TheUSAisalargecountry10.manydifferentdialectsarespoken.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot，theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.PartIIUsinglanguage参考答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1.apartment2.contact3.organization4.type5.unfamiliar6.subway7.addition8.petrol9.context10.elevatorsⅡ.请选用所给短语的适当形式填空1.cameacross2.match，to3.addedupto4.ismadeupof 5.isreferredtoas 6.isshortfor7.assoonaspossible 8.was/istakenasanexample9.pickedup10.weredifferentfromⅢ.单句语法填空1.types句意：温暖的气候对多种植物，尤其是热带植物（生长）有利。根据前面的修饰词many可知，此处用名词的复数形式。2.with句意：这是为不熟悉摄影的学生开设的入门课程。beunfamiliarwith...意为“对……不熟悉”。3.additional句意：还有对于新毕业生来说特别重要的其他出版物。修饰后面的名词publications，用形容词作定语。4.organization 句意：你最好把事情再仔细考虑一下，因为效率依靠好的组织工作。organization组织工作。5.tocome 句意：听！收音机正在广播两天后可能有飓风的警报。belikelytodo为固定搭配，意为“很有可能做……”。Ⅳ.从方框所给词中选择两个合适的词，组成一个新词，并用其适当形式填空1.Outbreaks2.income3.undertake4.hotfooted5.however6.somewhereⅤ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.additionalwarmthandcomfort2.isunfamiliarwith3.Theorganization4.tookaninstantdislike5.ListeningtoclassicalmusicⅥ.语法填空【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了在所有的语言中，英语是最通用的语言。人们认为标准英语很重要，这是很自然的。然而，事实上，根本就没有标准英语这种东西。1.that考查强调句。句意：在所有的语言中，英语是最通用的语言。把itis和该空去掉，这个句子结构完整，语意清晰，所以这个句子是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分，所以填that。2.As考查固定用法。句意：众所周知，许多国家把英语作为他们的第二语言或外语。asweallknow众所周知，是固定用法，句子第一个单词的首字母大写，所以填As。3.used考查过去分词。句意：政府官员可能会在几乎所有的重要会议上使用英语。“英语”和“使用”之间是被动关系，用makesth.done结构，所以填used。4.important考查形容词。句意：人们认为标准英语很重要，这是很自然的。作be动词后的表语，用形容词形式，所以填important。5.or考查固定用法。句意：信不信由你，根本就没有标准英语这种东西。believeitornot意为“信不信由你”，是固定用法，所以填or。6.who/that考查定语从句。reportedthenews是一个定语从句，先行词是people，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。7.expected考查语态。句意：这是因为在广播的早期，人们希望报道新闻的人能说一口流利的英语。“报道新闻的人”和“期望”之间是被动关系，用被动语态