2026年人教版高中英语语法专项训练题库

2026年人教版高中英语语法专项训练题库1.Inthe2026editionofthePeople'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7focusesonthestructureofcomplexsentences.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesarelativeclausetomodify"thebook"?A.IboughtthebookwhichwaswrittenbyMarkTwainlastyear.B.Thebook,whichIboughtlastyear,waswrittenbyMarkTwain.C.ThebookwhichwaswrittenbyMarkTwainwasboughtbymelastyear.D.MarkTwainwrotethebookwhichIboughtlastyear.解析：选项A错误，应为"which"而非"that"修饰无生命名词；选项B正确，使用非限制性定语从句，逗号位置正确；选项C语序错误，被动语态应与主语一致；选项D时态错误，应为过去时。本单元重点考查非限制性定语从句的用法及逗号位置，选项B符合语法规范。2.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7emphasizesthedifferencebetween"too"and"so".Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Sheissotiredtogotobed.B.Heistootiredtogotobed.C.Theexamissodifficultforhim.D.Thesoupistoohottodrink.解析：选项A错误，应为"too...to..."结构；选项B正确，"too"修饰形容词"tired"；选项C错误，应为"too...forsb."；选项D正确，但与B为同义句。本单元重点区分"too"与"so"的固定搭配，选项B为最佳答案。3.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7introducestheuseofinversioninconditionalsentences.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesinversionwith"were"?A.Wereshetoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.B.Ifsheweretoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.C.Sheweretoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.D.Ifwereshetoarrivelate,shewouldmissthetrain.解析：选项A正确，"were"置于句首构成倒装；选项B错误，条件句无需倒装；选项C错误，"were"后需加主语；选项D语序错误。本单元重点考查虚拟语气中的倒装结构，选项A符合语法规则。4.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,explainstheuseofgerundsassubjects.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesagerundasthesubject?A.Swimmingismyfavoritehobby.B.Toswimismyfavoritehobby.C.Swimismyfavoritehobby.D.Ilikeswimmingismyfavoritehobby.解析：选项A正确，"swimming"作主语；选项B错误，不定式不能作主语；选项C错误，动词原形不能作主语；选项D结构错误。本单元重点考查动名词作主语的用法，选项A为正确答案。5.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7discussestheuseofpassivevoiceinscientificwriting.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepassivevoice?A.Theexperimentwasconductedbythestudentsyesterday.B.Thestudentsconductedtheexperimentyesterday.C.Theexperimenthasbeenconductedbythestudents.D.Thestudentshaveconductedtheexperiment.解析：选项A正确，被动语态"wasconducted"；选项B错误，为主动语态；选项C时态错误，应为过去完成时；选项D错误，为现在完成时主动语态。本单元重点考查被动语态的构成，选项A为最佳答案。6.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,coverstheuseof"usedto"and"would"toexpresspasthabits.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"usedto"?A.Heusedtosmoketwopacksofcigarettesaday.B.Heusedtosmokingtwopacksofcigarettesaday.C.Hewouldsmoketwopacksofcigarettesaday.D.Heusedtoforsmokingtwopacksofcigarettesaday.解析：选项A正确，"usedto"后接动词原形；选项B错误，应为"usedto+verb";选项C错误，"would"表示意愿而非习惯；选项D结构错误。本单元重点考查"usedto"的用法，选项A为正确答案。7.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,theuseofarticleswithabstractnounsisexplained.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"the"?A.Thehappinessishardtoachieve.B.Happinessisthemostimportantthinginlife.C.Happinessishardtoachieve.D.Thehappinessisthemostimportantthing.解析：选项B正确，抽象名词在特指时需加"the"；选项A、C错误，抽象名词泛指时不用"the"；选项D重复使用"the"。本单元重点考查抽象名词的冠词用法，选项B为最佳答案。8.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,introducestheuseof"such...that..."and"so...that..."structures.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"such"?A.Sodifficulttheproblemisthatwecannotsolveit.B.SuchabeautifulfloweritisthatItookaphotoofit.C.Theproblemissuchthatwecannotsolveit.D.Itissuchthattheproblemisdifficult.解析：选项B正确，"such+a/an+adj+noun"结构；选项A错误，应为倒装结构；选项C错误，应为"such+noun+that..."；选项D语序错误。本单元重点考查"such...that..."的用法，选项B为正确答案。9.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,theuseofsubjunctivemoodinclausesofsuggestioniscovered.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.B.IfIwereyou,Iaccepttheoffer.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.D.IfIwereyou,Iaccepttheoffer.解析：选项A正确，虚拟语气条件句用"were"；选项B、D错误，动词原形错误；选项C错误，主语错误。本单元重点考查虚拟语气中的"were"用法，选项A为正确答案。10.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,explainstheuseof"ratherthan"toshowcontrast.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"ratherthan"?A.Sheisnotonlysmartbutalsolazy.B.Sheissmartratherthanlazy.C.Sheissmartthanlazy.D.Sheisnotsmartratherthanlazy.解析：选项B正确，"ratherthan"连接平行成分；选项A、D错误，"ratherthan"需与前面的结构平行；选项C错误，应为"ratherthan"而非"than"。本单元重点考查"ratherthan"的用法，选项B为最佳答案。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______(have)moremoney,I______(travel)toEuropenextsummer."参考答案：had,wouldtravel解析：本单元重点考查虚拟语气条件句，主句用"would+动词原形"，从句用"had+动词过去分词"。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectarticle:"______beautyissubjective,but______beautyofthenatureisuniversal."参考答案：A,The解析：本单元重点考查冠词用法，"a+抽象名词"泛指，"the+抽象名词"特指。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,requiresfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformofthegerund:"______tothepartylatemadememissthebestpartoftheevening."参考答案：Coming解析：本单元重点考查动名词作主语补足语，"make+sb.+动名词"结构。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectstructure:"______difficultitistolearnEnglish,shenevergivesup."参考答案：So解析：本单元重点考查倒装结构，"so+adj+主语+谓语"表强调。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,asksforfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformof"too...to...":"Heis______tiredtocontinueworking."参考答案：too解析：本单元重点考查"too...to..."结构，表示"太...以至于不能"。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectrelativepronoun:"Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting."参考答案：which解析：本单元重点考查定语从句，"borrowedfromthelibrary"是过去分词作定语，用"which"修饰物。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,requiresfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformofthesubjunctivemood:"IfI______rich,Iwouldbuyabighouse."参考答案：were解析：本单元重点考查虚拟语气，"were"用于第一、二人称条件句。8.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectstructure:"Sheis______adoctor______anengineer."参考答案：notonly,butalso解析：本单元重点考查固定搭配，"notonly...butalso..."连接平行成分。9.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,asksforfillingintheblankwiththecorrectformofthepassivevoice:"Theexperiment______bythestudentslastweekwassuccessful."参考答案：wasconducted解析：本单元重点考查被动语态，"be+过去分词"结构。10.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,completethesentencewiththecorrectstructure:"Heis______ateacher______awriter."参考答案：ratherthan解析：本单元重点考查"ratherthan"表示对比，连接平行成分。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,itiscorrecttosay"Ifithadrained,wewouldhavegonetothepark."参考答案：正确解析：本单元重点考查虚拟语气过去式，"had+过去分词"表示与过去事实相反。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"ThebookthatIreadisboring"isgrammaticallycorrect.参考答案：正确解析：本单元重点考查定语从句，"that"可以修饰物。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,statesthat"toomuch"canbeusedwithuncountablenouns.参考答案：正确解析：本单元重点考查"toomuch"与不可数名词搭配。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"Sheissuchthatsheislazy"isgrammaticallycorrect.参考答案：错误解析：本单元重点考查"such...that..."结构，应为"such+a+adj+noun+that..."。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,explainsthat"would"canbeusedtoexpresspasthabits.参考答案：错误解析：本单元重点考查过去习惯用"usedto"，"would"表示意愿。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"Theproblemisdifficultthatwecannotsolveit"isgrammaticallycorrect.参考答案：错误解析：本单元重点考查"so...that..."结构，应为"so+adj+that..."。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,statesthat"the+形容词"canrefertoqualities.参考答案：正确解析：本单元重点考查"the+形容词"表示抽象概念。8.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"IfIamyou,Iwouldaccepttheoffer"isgrammaticallycorrect.参考答案：错误解析：本单元重点考查虚拟语气，条件句用"were"。9.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,explainsthat"ratherthan"canreplace"and"inparallelstructures.参考答案：正确解析：本单元重点考查"ratherthan"连接平行成分。10.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,"ThebookwhichIboughtisexpensive"isgrammaticallycorrect.参考答案：正确解析：本单元重点考查定语从句，"which"可以修饰物。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,explainthedifferencebetween"so...that..."and"such...that...".参考答案："So...that..."用于修饰形容词或副词，如"sotiredthat..."；"such...that..."用于修饰名词，如"suchabookthat..."。本单元重点考查两种结构的用法区别。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describehowtoformasentenceusinginversionwithamodalverb.参考答案：如"NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset."，本单元重点考查倒装结构。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstoexplaintheuseofgerundsassubjects.参考答案：如"Swimmingisfun."，动名词作主语，本单元重点考查动名词的语法功能。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describetheuseofarticleswithabstractnouns.参考答案："Thebeautyisrare."（特指），"Abeautyexists."（泛指），本单元重点考查冠词用法。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstoexplaintheuseof"too...to...".参考答案："Heistootiredtowalk."（太...不能），本单元重点考查固定搭配。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describehowtoformasentenceusingarelativeclausewith"which"and"that".参考答案："Thebookwhich/thatIboughtisexpensive."，本单元重点考查定语从句。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstoexplaintheuseofsubjunctivemoodinclausesofsuggestion.参考答案："IfIwereyou,Iwoulddoit."，本单元重点考查虚拟语气。8.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,describetheuseof"ratherthan"toshowcontrast.参考答案："Sheissmartratherthanlazy."，本单元重点考查对比结构。1.Accordingtothe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheexperimentyesterday."参考答案："Theexperimentwascompletedbythestudentsyesterday."，本单元重点考查被动语态。2.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusing"such...that...":"Theproblemisdifficult,sowecannotsolveit."参考答案："Theproblemissuchthatwecannotsolveit."，本单元重点考查固定搭配。3.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstorewritethefollowingsentenceusinginversion:"NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset."参考答案："NeverhaveIseensuchabeautifulsunset."，本单元重点考查倒装结构。4.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusingagerundasthesubject:"Readingismyfavoritehobby."参考答案："Readingismyfavoritehobby."，本单元重点考查动名词作主语。5.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarworkbook,Unit7,askstorewritethefollowingsentenceusing"too...to...":"Heistiredtocontinueworking."参考答案："Heistootiredtocontinueworking."，本单元重点考查固定搭配。6.Inthe2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEnglishgrammarcurriculum,Unit7,rewritethefollowingsentenceusingarelativeclausewith"which":"ThebookIboughtisexpensive."参考答案："ThebookwhichIboughtisexpensive."，本单元重点考查定语从句。7.The2026People'sEducationPresshighschoolEngl