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2025.2026学年山东省烟台经开区八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Readingisanactivitythatpeopleenjoyalotintheirfreetime.Somelikereadingnewspapersandothersenjoynove
Is(小说).(I)
Thisalwaysgivesmealotcfideasonhowtomakemyownlifebeller.Greatpeoplearerememberednotbe
causeiheywerehandsomeorbeautiful,butbecausetheydidnotgiveupwheniheirlivesweredifficult.(2)
OnegoodexampleisOrvilleandWilburWright,thetwobrotherswhoinventedtheairplane.(3)
Wccansavemuchtimewhenwctravel.Hardwork,notgoodluck,
isthereasonwhytheWrightBrotherscouldinventthisconvenient(方便的)machineandbecomegreatpeople.
(4)______
WhenIfeelsad,storiesofgreatpeoplealwayshelpmefeelbetter.(5)
A.ThisiswhyIenjoyreadingaboutgreatpeople'slives.
B.Thcplanehasmadetheworldintoasmallvillage.
C.Theyhavealreadyfinishedreadingover20differentnovels.
D.Forme,Ilikereadingaboutthelivesofgreatpeople.
E.Todaywestillrememberthemwhenweseeplanesin(hesky.
F.Theyusedevei-ychancetochangetheirlivesandmaketheworldbetter.
1.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
3.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
4.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
5.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
A佗wyearsago,theclothingfactoryIworkedforsentmywifeandmetoworkinNewYorkforayear.I've
alwayslovedjogging(慢跑),soIwasreallyhappywhenIfoundoutourapartmentwasnexttoCentral
Park.This(6)thateverymorningIcouldgoforarunbeforeIwenttowork.
Becauselotsofpeopletoldmetobecarefulofthethieves(小偷)inthepark,Ididn'tusuallytakeanythingwith
mc.Whatcouldtheysteal(偷)frommeif1didn'thaveanything?Butonemorningmywifegavemea$10note
andaskedmetobuysomevegetablesonthewayhome.
WhileI⑺throughthepark,anotherjoggerhumpedinto(撞至ji)me.Hesaidsorrytomeand(8)running.Ithought
ii“asalittlebit⑵,suddenlyitremindedme(10)mymoney,soIcheckedmypocket(口袋)andbundthatthe
moneywasmissing.Istartedtorunafterhimrightaway.1(1Dcaughtupandcaughthimbythearm.Istarted
shoutingandaskedhimtogivemethemoney.ltseemedthathewasafraidofme,sohequicklyputhishandinto
hispocketto(I2)themoneyandgaveittome.Thenheranawayasfastashecould.
Iboughtthevegetablesandwenthome.(13)Igothome,Ibegantotellmywifemystory."Youwon't
believe(14)happenedtome,"Istarted.Shestoppedme,"Iknow,you(15)themoneyforthevegetablesonthe
kitchentable."
6.A.explainedB.meantC.comparedD.changed
7.A.ranB.isrunningC.hasranD.wasrunning
8.A.continuedB.stoppedC.hidD.forgot
9.A.crazyB.strangeC.naturalD.rapid
10.A.sinceB.asC.ofD.for
11.A.especiallyB.simplyC.finallyD.mostly
12.A.(akeoutB.takedownC.giveawayD.runout
13.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AsfarasD.Asoftenas
14.A.whatB.howC.wheneverD.wherever
15.A.acceptedB.gotC.offeredD.left
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Mr.Blackwasawaiterinashop.Whcnhewasfree,helikedtoplantflowersinhisgardcn.OncSaturdaymorning
afterbreakfast,heputonhisoldclothesandbegandigginginhisgarden.Abouttenminuteslater,hesuddenly
foundacoinnexttohisfoot.Hewasverygladandputitinhisrightpocket.Afewminuteslater,hefoundanother
one.Hepickeditupandputitintothesamepocket.Thesamethinghappenedforthethirdtime,fourthlimeand
fifthtime...Hewasveryhappyandtoldhiswifeaboutit.Shefeltverystrange.Shethoughtforaminute.Thenshe
said,"Athiefstole(偷)lotsofcoinsfromabanktwoweeksago.LastWednesdaythepolicemencaughthimbut
theydidn'tfindanycoins."
ThenMr.Blackwentondiggingforsomemorecoins,butjustwhenhebegantodig,hefeltsomethingcoldin
histrousers.ltrandownoneofhislegs.Heputhishanddownquicklyandthecoincameintohishand.Nowhe
knewtherewasaholeinhistrouserspocket.
16.WhatdidMr.Blacklikedoingwhenhewasn'tbusy?
A.Helikeddigginghisgarden.B.Helikedpickingupcoins.
C.Helikedplantingflowers.D.Helikedworkingintheshop.
17.WheredidMr.Blackputthecoinhefound?
A.Inhisleftcoatpocket.B.Inhisrightcoatpocket.
C.Inhislefttrouserspocket.D.Inhisrighttrouserspocket.
18.Whendidthepolicemencatchthethief?
A.Twoweeksago.B.Lastweek.
C.Theweekbeforelast.D.Thisweek.
19.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mr.Black'swifefeltveryhappywhensheheardaboutthecoins.
B.ThestoryhappenedonaSaturdaymorning.
C.Thepolicemencaughtthethiefbutdidn'tfindthecoins.
D.Mr.Blackworkedasawaiterinashop.
B
Thesummervacationisover.It'struethattimefliesfast.
Duringthevacation,theweatherwasverj-hot,butIenjoyedmyself.Asitwashotintheafternoon,Ididmywor
kinthemorning.Igotupat6:
30andtookawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglish.Chineseanddidsomee
xercisesinmath.Ispentthreehoursormoredoingthis.Iworkedquitehardandmadegoodprogress.Intheafterno
onIwentswimming,itwasfun.Ididnotgohomeuntilaboutfiveorsixo'clock.Sometimesintheeveningafrien
dofminewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsometimelisteningtomusic.
InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.Inotonlystudiedwellbinalsobecameagoodswimmer.NowIaming
oodhealthandhighspirits.
20.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Howthewriterspenthissummervacation.
B.Whattheweatherwaslikethatsummer.
C.Whenthewritergotupin(hemorning.
D.Wherethewritertookawalk.
21.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewritermadeprogressinhislessons.
B.Thewriterdidhisworkinthemorningbecauseitwasveryhotintheafternoon.
C.Thewriterbeganstudyingassoonashegotup.
D.Thewriterspentmoretimeswimmingthanlisteningtomusic.
c
HaveyoureadTheTalcofPeterRabbit?It'saveryfamouschildren'sbookwrittenbyBeatrixPotter.
Beatrixwasbornin1866.Shcandherbrotherkeptmanysmallanimalsaspets—rabbits,mice,frogsandeven
bats!Theybothlikedtodrawtheirpets,butBeatrixlikeddrawinganimalsfromherownimagination.Shealso
loveddrawingnaturewhentheyvisitedbeautifulplaces.Beatrixwasverysmart.Shewasespeciallyinterestedin
mycology(真菌学).Sheevenwroteascientificpaperaboutit,butwomenatthattimecouldn'tbescientists.
Tomakesomemoney,Beatrixstarteddrawingcardswithanimals.Oneday,shewrotealettertoherfriend's
son,andtoldthestoryofPeterRabbit.Later,shedecidedtomakethestoryintoabook.TheTaleofPeterRabbit
waspublishedin1902—anditwasagreatsuccess!
ThreeyearsafterTheTaleofPeterRabbitwaspublished,BeatrixboughtafarmintheLakeDistrict.Shelearned
aboutfarmingandboughtmorefarmsandland.Sheenjoyedcountrylifeverymuch,anddidalottohelpprotect
theenvironment.
WlienBeatrixdied,sheleftalmostallherfarmsandlandtoacharitywhichprotectshistoricplaces.Today,you
canevenvisitHillTopFarm,whichislikeitusedtobewhenBeatrixlivedthere!
Soifyouhaven'treadTheTalcofPeterRabbit,orotherBeatrixPotter'sbooks,whynotvisitthelibraryor
bockshoptoday?
22.Whatdoestheword"published"probablymeaninChinese?
A.采访B.出版C.展览D.翻译
23.Whom(谁)didBeatrixwritealetterto?
A.Herbrother.B.Herbrother'sson.
C.Herfriend'sson.D.Herfriend.
24.WhatcanwcknowaboutBeatrixandherbrother?
A.Theybothlikedvisitinganimalfarmsin(heirchildhood.
B.Theybothhadalovefordrawingnatureintheirchildhood.
C.Intheirchildhood,bothofthemlikeddrawingfromtheirimagination.
D.Intheirchildhood,bothofthemlovedkeepingpetsanddrawingthem.
25.Whydidn'tBeatrixbecomeascientistatthattime?
A.Becauseshewasawoman.
B.Becauseshelostherinterestsinscience.
C.Becauseshewasweakatscience.
D.Becauseshecouldn'tmakemoneyfromscience.
D
TimBrownwantedtospendafewmonthslivingabroad,
sohewenttothebankandaskedtospeakloaloanofficer(信贷员j.
"Iwanttobonow$5,000.I'mgoingtoliveabroadforthreemonths,"hesaid.
"Certainly,sir,"theloanofficersaid."Butweneedsomesecurity(担保)fortheloan."
"Ihaveacar.lt'sworth$60,000."
Theloanofficerwassurprisedbutheagreed."Allright.We'llkeepyourcaruntilyoucanpaybackthemoney.T
heinterest(利息)willbe$20permonth.We'lladdtheinteresttothe$5,(X)()loanwhenyourepayit."
"AUright.Iunderstand.Thankyou,"saidTim,andhegave(hecarkeylotheofficer.Theofficergavehim
$5,000.TheyshookhandsandTimwentoutandtookataxihome.
Whenhegottohisapartment,hisneighbourwasoutside.
"Whathappenedtoyourcar?"sheasked.
Timexplainedthathewasgoingawayfbrawhileandthathiscarwasinasafeplace.
"Oh,yes,"saidthewoman,
"IdidthatlastyearwhenIvisitedChina.ButIwasshockedathowexpensivethoseparkingplacesare.Itcost
$100lokeepmycartherefortwoweeks!H
"Iknow,"Timsmiled."ButIfoundaplacethatwillkeepmycarsafefbrthreemonthsandit'llonlycostme
$60!”
26.HowlongdidTimplantostayabroad?
A.Foronemonth.B.Forthreemonths.
C.Forhalfayear.D.Forayear.
27.WhydidTimwanttogetthemoneyfromthebank?
A.Becausehewastoopoortolive.
B.Becausehewantedtogotraveling.
C.Becausehehadtopayforhisplaneticket.
D.Becausehewantedthebanktokeephiscar.
28.WhatdidTimgivethebankassecurity?
A.Hiscar.B.Hisapartment.
C.Someofhisgold.D.Hisfactory.
29.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Borrowingmoney.B.Afriendlyloanofficer.
C.Cheapparking.D.Anexcellenttrip.
30.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theloanofficerdidn'tbelieveTimcouldpaybackthemoney.
B.Tim'sneighbourspent$100tokeephercarat(heparkingplacefbrtwomonthslastyear.
C.ThebankallowedTimtokeepusinghiscarduringtheloanpcrioc.
D.Timreturnedhomebytakingataxiinsteadofdrivinghisowncaraftercompletingtheloanprocess(完成贷款
流程).
四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
31.Haveyoueverbeentoawildlifezoo?Ihave.It'sreallyanexcitingexperienceforme.I'veneverforgottenit.
Onedayinsummer,Igotupatsixinthemorning,gettingreadyforthezoo.
Thereweremanyanimalsinthezoo,suchastwotigers,fivemonkeys,alion,twopandas,threeelephantsandot
heranimals.WhenIsawllicni,theligers,lliclionandthepandaswerelying,llicinoiikcyswereeatingbananas,olh
erswerewalking.
Afterseeingtheanimals,Iwenttoseehorsefightingandmanyothershows.
Themostunforgettablethingtomewastolakeapicturewithoneof(hepandas.AtfirstIwasveryscared,thenI
sawmanypeopletakingpicturesandIwasnotsofrightenedanymore.
Atfiveo'clock,Ileftthezoo.Thiswasmyfirsttimetovisitawildlifezoo.IplantogothereagainwhenI'mfree
(1)Inwhatseasondidthewritergotothewildlifezoo?
(2)Whatwerethemonkeysdoingwhenthewritersawthem?
(3)Whatwasthemostunforgettablethingforthewriterinthezoo?
(4)Howmanytimeshasthewriterbeentoawildlifezoo?
(5)Whathasthewriterneverforgotten?
五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
32.TodayisSunday.It'syardsaletimeagain.EveryoneinMr.Black'sfamilyhasclearedouttheiroldthingsthat
theyno(1)(long)use.
Bob,theyoungestchild,putssome(2)(crayon)andboardgamesinhisyardsalebox.Sandy,Bob'ssister,
decidestopart(3)acoupleofhersofttoys.Peter,theeldestchildinthefamily,⑷(own)musicCDsand
somemagazinesfortwomonths.Hegetstiredofthingsfast,sohewantstosellallofthemfornew(5)
(cne).Dadtakesoutsomeold(6)(record)thatheisn'tinterestedinanymore.Tobehonest,hehasn'tlistened
tothemforalongtime.Mom'soldhandbagsandshoesareeverywhere.She(7)(have)themformorethanfive
years,butshedoesn'tneedthemnew.
Thesaleisfrom7:30to9:30intliemorning.They'reallverybusyandhavelittletime(8)(take)a
brcak.Manypeopletakeyoungkidsthere,soBobsellsouthisthings(9)(quick).Afewboysandgirlsbuy
mostofSandy'stoysandPeter'sCDs.
Intheend,theymake$169.Everyoneishappyabouttheresultevenifafewthingshavenlbeensoldoul.They
thinkit'squite(10)wundcrfuldaylorllicin.
⑴_____
⑵_____
⑶_____
(4)_____
⑸_____
(6)_____
⑺____
(8)____
⑼____
(10)____
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
33.假设你是林涛,你的外国朋友Robert昨天给你发了一封邮件,他在邮件中提到,他的一位邻居经常晚
上10点后唱歌和弹钢琴,有时乱扔垃圾,这些行为让他很苦恼,因此向你寻求帮助。请用英语给他回复
一封邮件,给出解决问题的方法,并提出改善邻里关系的一些建议。
要求:
(1)句子通顺,条理清晰,无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。
(2)所写短文内容与提示信息相符。
(3)字数在80以ho
(4)短文开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
答案和解析
1〜5.【答案】D、F、B、E、A
[解析]1.细节推理题。根据上文Somelikereadingnewspapersandothersenjoynovels.(有些人喜欢看报
纸,有些人喜欢小说。)可知,下文要说自己。D项”对我来说,我喜欢读关于伟人生活的书。”符合题
意。故选Do
2.细节推理题。根据I.文Greatpeoplearerememberednotbecause(heywerehandsomeorbeautiful,
butbecausetheydidnotgiveupwhentheirlivesweredifficult.(人;门记住伟人不是因为他们英俊或美丽,而
是因为他们在生活困难时没有放弃。)可知,说的是伟人的精神。F项”他们利用一切机会改变自己的生
活,让世界变得更好。”符合题意,故选已
3.细节推理题。根据上文OnegoodexampleisOrvilleandWilburWright,
thetwobrotherswhoinventedtheairplane.(一个很好的例子是发明飞机的奥维尔和威尔伯•赖特兄弟。)可
知,两兄弟发明匕机。B项”匕机把世界变成了一个小村庄。”符合题意。故选B。
4.细节推理题。根据上文Hardwork,notgoodluck,
isthereasonwhytheWrightBrotherscouldinventthisconvenientmachineandbecomegreatpeople.(努力工
作,而不是好运,是莱特兄弟发明这种方便的机器并成为伟人的原因。)可知,说的是莱特兄弟的影响。
E项”今天,当我们在天空中看到飞机时,我们仍然记得他们。”符合题意。故选E。
5.细节推理题。根据上文When1feelsad,storiesofgreatpeoplealwayshelpmefeelbetter.(当我感到悲伤
时,伟大人物的故事总是帮助我感觉更好。)可知,此处是作者喜欢阅读伟人的故事的原因。A项”这就是
为什么我喜欢阅读伟人的生活。”符合题意。故选A。
6~15.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、C、A、B、A、D
【脩析】(1)考杳动词。句意:这意味着每天早上在上班前我都可以去跑步。explained解释;meant意
味着;compared比较;changed改变。根据前文"soIwasreallyhappywhenIfoundoutourapartmentwasnext
toCentralPark."(所以当我发现我们的公寓在中央公园旁边时,我真的很高兴。)可知,”公寓在中央公园
旁边“这件事“意味着“可以晨跑,故选B。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:当我正在穿过公园时,另一个慢跑者撞到了我。ran跑(过去式);isrunning
正在跑(现在进行时):hasran形式错误,应为hasrun(现在完成时);wasrunning正在跑(过去进行
时)。“While"(当……时)引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时,表示“正在跑
步时”,故选D。
(3)考查动词。句意:他向我道歉,然后继续跑步。continued继续;stopped停止;hid躲藏;forgot忘
记。根据"Hesaidsorrylomeand..iunning."(他跟我道了歉,然后……跑步。)可知,撞到人弃道歉后,他
应该是“继续“跑步,故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:我觉得这有点奇怪,突然我想起了我的钱,于是我检查口袋发现钱不见了。
crazy疯狂的;strange奇怪的:natural自然的;rapid快速的。根据"suddenlyitremindedme...mymoney.soI
checkedmypocket(口袋)andfoundthatthemoneywasmissing."(突然它提醒了我我的钱。于是我检
查了一下口袋,发现钱不见了。)可知,作者突然想起钱,说明之前慢跑者的行为让他感觉“奇怪",故选
Bo
(5)考查介词。句意:突然我想起了我的钱。since自从;as作为;of.......的;for为了。"remindsb.of
sih.”是固定搭配,意为"使某人想运某事”,故选C。
(6)考查副词。句意:我最终追上他,抓住了他的胳膊。especially尤其;simply仅仅;finaly最终;
mostly主要地。根据"Istartedtorunafterhimrightaway."(我马上就开始追他。)fQ"caughthimbythearm"
(抓住他的胳膊)可知,经过追赶,“最终”追上了他,故选C。
(7)考查动词短语。句意:他似乎害怕我,所以迅速把手伸进口袋拿出钱给我。takeout拿出;takedown
记下;giveaway赠送;runout用完。根据"puthishandintohispocketto...themoneyandgaveittome"(把手
伸进口袋……钱,把钱给了我)可知,他是把手伸进口袋“拿出'钱,故选A。
(8)考查连词短语。句意:我一回家就开始给妻子讲我的故事。Aslongas只要;Assoonas-……
就...:Asfaras就....而言;Asoftenas每当。根据"Igothome,Ibegantotellmywifemystor)^"(回至U
家,我开始给妻子讲我的故事。)可知,是“一回家就”开始讲述,故选B。
(9)考查宾语从句引导词。句意:“你不会相信发生在我身上的事,”我开始说。what什么;how如何;
whenever无论何时;wherever无论何地。宾语从句中缺少主语,用what"什么"指代"发生的事情",故选
A。
(10)考查动词。句意:她打断我:"我知道,你把买菜的钱落在厨房桌子上了。"accepted接受;got得
到;offered提供;left留下/落下。根据"hemoneyfor(hevegetableson(hekitchentable"(在厨房桌子上买蔬
菜的钱)可知,是"把钱忘在点了上",leuvcblh.ssncwhbc表示“把某物落在某地",故选D。
短文讲述了作者在纽约工作期间,每天在中央公园晨跑时遭遇小偷的经历。某口他受妻子所托携带10美
元买菜,途中被另一名慢跑者碰撞后发现钱被盗,随即追赶并成功追回现金。但回家后妻子却告知,那10
美元其实一直遗忘在厨房桌上,暗示作者可能误认了失窃过程。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用
排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~19.【答案】C、D、B、A
[解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Whenhewasfree,helikedtoplantflowersinhisgarden."(当他空
闲的时候,他喜欢在花园里种花。)可知,布莱克先生不忙时荐欢种花。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段'Hewasverygladandputitinhisrightpocket...putitintothesamepocket."
(他很高兴,把它放进了右边的口袋...把它放进了同一个口袋。)以及后文"ThenMr.Blackwenton
digging...hefeltsomethingcoldinhistrousers.ilrandownoneofhislegs...thecoincameintohishand.Nowhe
knewtherewasaholeinhistrouserspocket."(然后布莱克先生继续挖...他感觉到裤子里有个冰凉的东西。
它顺着一条腿滑了下去……硬币落到了他手里。现在他知道裤子口袋上有个洞了。)可知,他把硬币放在
了右边的裤子口袋里。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段"AthiefstolelotsofcoinsfromabankIwoweeksago.LaslWednesday(he
policemencaughthim..."(两周前一个小偷从银行偷走了很多硬币。上周三警察抓住了他...)可知,警察
是•在上周抓住小偷的。故诜B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段"Hewasveryhappyandtoldhiswifeaboutit.Shefeltverystrange."(他很高
兴,把这件事告诉了妻子。她感到很奇怪。)可知,布莱克先生的妻子听到硬币的事时感到奇怪,而非开
心。所以选项A表述错误。故选A。
这篇短文讲述了一位名叫布莱克先生的服务员在自家花园挖土时,意外发现脚边不断出现硬币,他将捡到
的硬币都放进了右口袋,并为此感到高兴,还告诉了妻子。妻子觉得此事很奇怪,联想到两周前银行失窃
案。最后,布莱克先生继续挖掘时,感觉到裤子里有东西滑落,才发现原来是他裤子II袋上有个破洞,之
前捡到的硬币都是从这个破洞掉进去的。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答
案。
20~21.【答案】A、C
【解析】略
1.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据最后段
InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.Inotonlystudiedwellbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.NowIamingood
healthandhighspirits.(就这样,我愉快地度过了假期。我不仅学习好,而且成为了一名优秀的游泳运动
员。现在我身体健康,精神饱满。)可知,文章主要介绍作者如何度过他的暑假。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段Igotupat6:30andtookawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,
IbeganreadingEnglish,Chineseanddidsomeexercisesinmaih.(我六点半起床,在花园里散步半小时。早
饭后,我开始读英语、语文,并做了一些数学练习。)可知,作者不是一起床就开始学习。故选C。
22~25.【答案】B、C、D、A
[解析](1)词义猜测题。根据第四段ThreeyearsafterTheTaleofPeterRabbitwaspublished,Beatrix
boughiafarmintheLakeDistrict(《彼得兔的故事》出版三年后,比阿特丽克斯在湖区买了一个农场。)
可知"published"意思是出।版。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Oneday,shewrotealettertoherfriend'sson(一天,她给朋友的儿子写了
一封信)可知比阿特丽克斯给朋友的儿子写了一封信。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Sheandherbrotherkeptmanysmallanimalsaspets-rabbits,mice,frogs
andevenbats!Theybothlikedtodrawtheirpets,butBeatrixlikeddrawinganimalsfromherownimagination.
(她和她哥哥养了许多小动物当宠物一一兔子、老鼠、青蛙,甚至还有蝙蝠!他们都喜欢画自己的宠物,
但比阿特丽克斯喜欢画自己想象中的动物。)可知关于比阿特丽克斯和她哥哥我们知道在他『的童年,他
们都喜欢养宠物和画宠物。故选D。
(4)细节理解在°根据第二段.Sheevenwroteascientificpaperaboutit,butwomenatthattimecouldn'tbe
scientists.(她甚至为此写了一篇科学论文,但当时的女性不能成为科学家。)可知比阿特丽克斯当时没有
成为一名科学家是因为她是个女人。故选A。
这篇短文主要介绍了《彼得兔的故事》及其作者比阿特丽克斯•波特的生平。她自幼热爱绘画与自然,虽
因时代限制无法成为科学家,却通过绘制动物卡片和创作童话故事获得成功。该书出版后,她投身农场经
营与环保事业,晚年将土地捐赠给慈善机构以保护历史遗迹,其故居至今仍可参观。文章最后鼓励读者阅
读她的作品.
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,胳前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答
案。
26~30.【答案】B、D、A、C、D
【解析】略
L细节理解题。根据第二段中I'mgoingioliveabroadforthreemonths.(我要去国外生活三个月。)可知,
蒂姆计划在国外待三个月。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据第四段"Ihaveacar.It'sworth$60,000."("我有一辆车。它值6万美元。")和第五段
Theloanofficerwassurprisedbutheagreed/'Allright.We'llkeepyourcaruntilyoucanpayback(hemoney.The
interest(利息)willbe$20permonth.We'lladdtheinteresttothe$5,000loanwhenyourepayit.(信贷员很
惊讶,但他同意了。"好吧。我们将扣留你的车,直到你还钱为止。利息将是每月20美元。当你偿还这
50CO美元贷款时,我们会把利息加进去。”)可知,蒂姆想让银行保管他的车,所以他去银行贷款。故选
Do
3.细节理解题。根据第四段Ihaveacar.lt,sworth$6(),00().(我有一辆车。它值6万美元。)可知,蒂姆
给了银行他的车作为抵押。故选A。
4.标题归纳题。通读全文,根据文章第一段TimBrownwantedtospendafewmonlhslivingabroad,sohe
wenttothebankandaskedtospeaktoaloanofficer(信贷员).(蒂姆•布朗想在国外生活几个月,所以他去
了银行,要求和信贷员谈话。)和最后一段"Iknow,"Timsmiled."ButIfoundaplacethatwillkeepmycar
safeforthreemonthsandit'llonlycostme$60!"("我知道,"蒂姆笑着说」但是我找到了一个地方,可以让
我的车安全使用三个月,而且只花我60美元!")可知,文章主要讲述了蒂姆通过将车作为担保物向银行
贷款,然后将车停在银行停车场,从而以较低的价格实现了停车的目的。因此,最好的标题应该是“便宜
的停车”。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据第六段"AHrighl.Iunderstand.Thankyou,"saidTim,andhegave(hecarkeytothe
officer.Theofficergavehim$5,OOO.TheyshookhandsandTimwentoutandtookataxihome.("好吧。我明
白。谢谢你,”蒂姆说,然后杷车钥匙给了信贷员。信贷员给了他5000美元。他们樨了握手,蒂姆出去打
车回家了。)可知,完成贷款手续后,蒂姆乘出租车而不是自己开车回家。故选D。
31•【答案】【小题1】
Insummer.
【小题2】
Theywereeatingbananas.
【小题3】
Themostunforgettablethingwastotakeapicturewithoneofthepandas.
【小题4】
Once.
【小题5】
Theexcitingexperienceofvisitingthewildlifezoo.
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据第2段Onedayinsummer,Igotupatsixinthenioniing,
gettingreadyforthezoo.(在一个夏天的早晨,我六点就起床,准备去动物园。)可知作者是夏天去的,故
答案为Insummer.
2.细节理解题。根据第3段WhenIsaw3em,thetigers,thelionandthepandaswerelying,
themonkeyswereeatingbananas,oiherswerewalking.(当我看至I」它们时,老虎、狮子和熊猫都在躺着,猴
子们正在吃香蕉,其他的动物们则在走动。)可知猴子们正在吃香蕉,故答案为Theywereealingbananas.
3.细节埋解题。根据第5段1hemostuntorgetiablethingtomewastotakeapicturewithoneoithepandas.(对
我来说,最难忘的事情就是和其中一只熊猫合影。)可知最难忘的事情就是和其中一只熊猫合影,故答案
为Themostunforgettablethingwastotakeapicturewithoneofthepandas.
4.细节理解题。根据第6段Thiswasmyfirsilimetovisilawildlifezoo.(这是我第一次参观野生动物园。)
可知作者只去过一次,故答案为Once.
5.细节理解题。根据第1段Haveyoueverbeentoawildlifezoo?
Ihave.It'sreallyanexcitingexperiencetome.I'veneverforgottenit.(你曾经去过野生动物园吗?我己经这样做
了。对我来说,这确实是一次非常令人兴奋的经历。我永远都不会忘记它。)可知参观野生动物园的那次
令人兴奋的经历。作者永远不会忘记,Theexcitingexperienceofvisitingthewildlifezoo.
32.【答案】【小题1】
longer
【小题2】
crayons
【小题3】
with
【小题4】
hasowned
【小题5】
ones
【小题6】
records
【小题7】
hashad
【小题8】
tolake
【小题9】
quickly
【小题10]
a
【解析】1.考查形容词比较级。句意:布莱克先生家里的每个人都清理出了他们不再使用的旧物品。”no
longer”是固定短语,怠为“不再”,故填longer。
2.考查名词复数。句意:最小的孩子鲍勃把一些蜡笔和棋盘游戏放进了他的庭院售卖箱里。some”一些“后
接可数名词复数,crayon”蜡笔"的复数形式是crayons"蜡笔",故填crayons。
3.考查介词。句意:鲍勃的姐姐桑迪决定舍弃几个她的毛绒玩具。"partwith”是固定搭配,意为”舍弃、放
弃”,故填with。
4.考查动词时态。句意:家里最大的孩子彼得已经拥有这些音乐光盘和一些杂志两个月了。fortwo
months"两个月”是现在完成时标志,结构为have/has+过去分词,主语Peter是单数,助动词为has,own”拥
有"的过去分词是owned"拥有",故
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