黑龙江省2024-2025学年高一年级下册4月月考英语试卷 （原卷版）

哈三中2024・2025学年度下学期

高一学年4月月考英语试卷

（时间:120分钟满分:150分）

本式卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至11页，第II卷10

至11页。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小

题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B.

1.Whenwillthespeakerssetout?

A.At6:00p.m.B.At4:30p.m.C.At5:30p.m.

2.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atthebeach.B.Atacoffeeshop.C.Athome.

4.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Arrangeaconference.B.Gojogging.C.Offerthemanalift.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Achef.B.Aprogram.C.Arecipe.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22・5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

第1页/共13页

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatcausedthemantofailinhisgeographycourse?

A.Tightschedules.B.Difficultquestions.C.Poorpreparations.

7.Howdidthewomanprepareforanexam?

A.Shemadesomeflashcards.

B.Shereviewedhernotesrepeatedly.

C.Shegotthegeneralideaofatopic.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemanconcernedabout"

A.Waterpollution.B.Noisepollution.C.Airpollution.

9.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Usinglesswater.

B.Dealingwithwastecarefully.

C.Removingharmfulchemicals.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatkindofcoffeetastesbitter?

A.HarshBrew.B.ClassicRoast.C.GoodBlend.

11.WhatmakesthemangiveupClassicRoast?

A.Itsprice.B.Itsquality.C.Itsflavor.

12.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?

A.Choosetheirfavorite.B.Buyadiscountedproduct.C.Try〔henewcoffee.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereweretheman'sgoodstransportedfrom?

A.China.B.Singapore.C.Indonesia.

14.Whichpartof(heman'scupboardisdamaged?

A.Itsback.B.Itssides.C.Itscoor.

15.WhatisthepriceofacupboardinSydney?

A.$125.B.$140.C.$200.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

第2页/共13页

A.Bossandemployee.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Agentandclient.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howdoes（hespeakerfindMylifebyJoeWrigley?

A.Itishardtounderstand.

B.Itcontainsalotofpictures.

C.Itexplainsthesecrettosuccess.

18.WhatisGoodbyetothefieldsabout?

A.Familyconflicts.B.Adaptationtonewlife.C.Moderncitylife.

19.Whichbookdoesthespeakerbenefitfrom?

A.CookingforOne.B.HolidaysinEurope.C.TheA-ZofPhotography.

20.WhowroteHolidaysinEurope?

A.SusanMarks.B.MaryCuriis.C.AdrianWhite.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheParis2024OlympicGainesboastsadiverserangeofsportingevents,amongwhichinnovativeadditions

aresuretocaptivateaudiencesworldwide.

Breakdance

Description:Breakdance,AKAbreakingorB-boying,isanurbandancestylethatcombinesacrobaticmoves,

complexfootwork,andadistinctiveDJandMCpresence.

Events:Men'sandWomen'ssingleswith16athleteseachcompetingin1VS1battles.

KeyElements:Athletesperformcombinationsofmovessuchasthe6-stepandfreezes,judgedonexecution,

creativity,andstyle.

Skateboarding

Description:Astreet-inspiredsportwheremaleandfemaleathletesperformavarietyoftricksonskateboards,

featuringtwovenues:ParkandStreet.

Events:Park（aconcavecoursewithcurvesandramps）andStreet（astraightcoursewithstairs,rails,andother

obstaclesmimicking（模拟）urbanenvironments）,awardingfourgoldmedals.

第3页/共13页

KeyElements:Tricks,andGrabsarejudgedonexecution,creativity,andflow.

SportClimbing

Description:SportClimbingisamodernsportthatrequiresathletestonavigatevariousheightsandanglesof

artificialrockwalls,performingmovesliketurns,pull-ups,jumps,andmore.

Events:Bouldcring,LeadClimbing,andSpeedClimbing,withmen'sandwomen'seventsinSpeedand

Combined.

KeyElements:Athletesarejudgedonspeed,accuracy,andpowerinSpeedClimbing,andonroute

completion,difficulty,andstyleinBoukleringandLeadClimbing.

Surfing

Description:Surfinginvolvesridingwavesusingasurfboard,showcasingathletes'skill,balance,andcourage

inthesea.

Events:Men,sandWomen'sShortboardevents,whereathletesperformtechnicalmaneuversonwaves.

KeyElements:Judgesevaluateathletesbasedonthedifficulty,variety,andexecutionoftheirmaneuvers,as

wellastheirspeedandfluidity.

TheParis2024OlympicGainesofferinnovativenewadditionswithuniquetwists,whichpromisetodelivera

thrillingandmemorableexperience.AndreturntohomepagetofindmoreaboutUniqueAspectsofTraditional

Sports.

1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBreakdance?

A.Athletesneedtoperformwithhighspeed.

B.Thegameispopularbothincitiesandruralareas.

C.Menandwomencanbattle1VS1inthesamegame.

D.Athleteswhoperformcreativelymaygethighscores.

2.Whatdo(hefoursportingeventshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallperformedoutdoors.

B.Theirvenuesmustmeetstrictrequirements.

C.Theygivefairopportunitiestomenandwomen.

D.Theyarealleasilyinfluencedbybadweather.

3.Whereisthe(extmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Aposter.B.Awebsite.C.Abrochure.D.Amagazine.

B

第4页/共13页

JenniferEganmadehernamewithherPulitzerPrize-winningnovel,AVisitfromtheGoonSquad,whichwas

praisedfbritschangingstructure.TheCandyHouse,Egan'scompaniontoGoonSquad,borrowsitsstructurefrom

GoonSquadandappearstobepartof（hetrendforfictionbasedoninterventions（干预）inhumanmemory.In

GoonSquad,thecharactersaretrappedinthedigitalageandlongtoreturntothepast;inTheCandyHouse,now

firmlyinthebravenewworld,thecharacters—manyofwhomwemetintheearlierbook—findthattheycan

return.

Butthere'sonesignificantchange:whereGoonSquadwasorganizedprimarilyaroundthemusicindustry.

TheCandyHouseshiftsitsfocustotech.Allthefamiliartechnologiesarepresent.Butthere'salsoanewservice,

OwnYourUnconscious.ThisallowsuserstouploadtheirmemoriesontoadevicecalledtheConsciousnessCube,

wheretheycanrewatchpastexperiencesasiftheywerestreamingTV,fast-forwardingthroughtheboringbitsor

silencingthesound.TheycaneditthesememorieswithMemoryShopsoftware.Theycanalsoaccessotherpeople5

smemoriesintheCollectiveConsciousness.

TheCandyHousebeginswithBix,whowelastmetinGoonSquadasabrilliantBlackgradstudentinthe

early1990s.Nowit's2010,andBixrunsasocialmediaempire.He'sabignoise,aSteveJobs-likcfigureasfamed

fbrhisstylepreferencesasforhistechnologicalwork.

ButBixhasdevelopedafear.Likeanoveliststaringdownthefollow-uptothebookthatmadehimfamous,

Bixhasbecomeafraidthathewon'tbeabletomakesomethingelseasgoodashissocialmedianetworkwas.He

findshiswayforwardwiththeconceptcalledtheCollectiveConsciousness.

Weliveinaneraofunprecedented（前所未有的）accesstootherpeople'sminds.Doesthisaccess-Egan

asks,throughtheCollectiveConsciousness—actuallymakeusbelteratunderstandingoneanother?Orarewe

betteroffwiththenoveltoconnectwithothers?

Itprobablywon'tshockyouthatthisnovelcomesdownhardfornovelsasthewinningoption.LikeGoon

Squadbeforeit,TheCandyHousemorethanmakesitscase.

4.WhatdoTheCandyHouseandGoonSquadhaveincommon?

A.Theycenterontechdevelopment.

B.Someoftheircharactersarethesame.

C.Theyareorganizedaroundthemusicindustry.

D.Mostof（heirstoriesarerelatedtohumanmemory.

5.WhatcanusersdowithOwnYourUnconscious?

A.Seeintotheirpasts.B.Uploadtheirnewinventions.

第5页/共13页

C.Predicttheirfutureexperiences.D.Changeotherpeople'smemories.

6.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBixinTheCandyHouse?

A.Heisawell-knownnovelist.

B.Heplaysaninfluentialroleinsocialmedia.

C.HeisbroughtintothetechindustrybySteveJobs.

D.Heshareshismemoriesin（heCclleciiveConsciousness.

7.Whatisthetext?

A.Anewsreport.B.Anintroductiontoanovelist.

C.Abookreview.D.Anadvertisementforabook.

C

Cleanwatermightnotgrowortrees,but（hetreesmightdothenextbestthing-provideacheapandeasy

wayoffiltering（过滤）it.

ResearchersfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）havebeenabletousewoodfromtree

branchestofilterwaterbothinthelaboratoryandinthefield.Comparedtootherwaterfilters,thenewwayof

filteringwatergelsanedge.Thiscouldprovideaninexpensiveandlow-techalternativetocostlymethodsof

gettingcleanwaterinplacesthatneeditthemost.

Inanewstudy,researchersshowthatthenaturalstructureofwoodfromnon-floweringplantslikepine

providesenoughfiltrationtoremovebacteriafromwater.Thismethodwasalreadyproventoworkinalabin2014,

butnowtheresearchershavefound,throughinterviewswithpotentialusersandtestsoflocalwatersources,that

thetree-basedpurificationsystemworksjustaswellinthefieldinInJiaandthatthelocalsarewillingtouseit.

Thebranchesofnon-floweringplantsarebuiltof（hin,straw-liketubescalledxyleminthelayerofwood

undertheskin.Theuniquestructureofthexylemtissueinthebranchesallowsittoworkasawaterfilterbecause

thesechannelsarcconnectedtoeachotherthroughporousmembranes（多孑L薄膜）.Thesemembranescancatch

waterpollutants,similartoawaterfiltermembrane.

Theresearcherswereevenabletoextendtheshelflifeofdrywoodfilterstoaroundtwoyearsbydipping（浸

泡）theminaprotectivemixofhotwaterandethanol（乙醇）.Tomakethispotentiallylife-saving:echnologybe

reachabletothosewhoneedit,theconstructionofthefilterisopentothepublicandinstructionscanbefoundon

theirwebsitedetailinghowanyonecantrytoconstructtheirownwoodwaterfilter.

8.Whatdoestheunderlined"getsanedge”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Hasalimitation.B.Hasanadvantage.

第6页/共13页

C.Facesachallenge.D.Producesaneffect.

9.Whydoestheauthormention（heexampleinIndia?

A.Tocallonpeopletoprotectlocalwatersources.

B.Toshowtheconsequencesoflackingpurewater.

C.Toexplainwhywaterfiltersareingreatdemand.

D.Toprovethewaterfilteriseffectiveandwelcomed.

10.Whatmakesthebranchesofnon-floweringplantsactasawaterfilter?

A.Theyarethinnerthanotherplants'branches.

BTheyhavewidestraw-liketubesinthexylemtissue.

C.Thetinyholesofmembranescantrapwaterpollutants.

D.Thelayerofwoodundertheirskincarriesplentyofwater.

11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Auniquewayofobtainingwaterfromplants.

B.Theworkingprincipleoftree-basedwaterfilters.

C.MITcreatesahigh-techwaterpurificationsystem.

D.MIT'swoodenwaterfilterconiesintopracticaluse.

D

EvenbeforeMollyJohnson-JonesgraduatedfromOxfordUniversityin2015.shefellprofessionalpressureto

landa^prestigious（享有声望的）“jobinahigh-poweredindustry.Shesayssheandheruniversityfriendsfeltthere

wereprofessionsthatcarriedprestige—particularlythefieldsoffinance,medicineandlaw.That'swhy

Johnson-Jonesendedupininveslmenibankingfortwoyearsoncesh?graduated,eventhoughitdidn'tfeellike

quitetherightfit.

Thesekindsof“verytraditiona'industries^^haveindeedcarriedprestige,saysJonahStillman,co-founderof

GcnGuru.afirmthatfocusesondifferentgenerationsintheworkplace.AsGenZjoinstheworkforce,however,

expertsandyoungerworkerssaywhat'sconsidereda"prestigious''jobmaybeexpanding.Someyoungerworkers

dostillreportmakingmoneyisprestigious,especiallyascostoflivingshootsup;andworkingforcertainfirmsor

inspecificindustriescanmakeacareer.Butmanyalsoplaceequalstressonotherelements,suchasvaluesofthe

company,flexibility,andfreedomfromlong,intenseworkhours.

AndsomedataindicatesthatGenZareindeedturningtomoremeaningfulwork.April2023datafrom

第7页/共13页

Linkedlnofmorethan7,()(X)globalworkersshows64%ofGenZersintheUK,GermanyandIrelandnowconsider

i(importanttoworkforcompaniesthatshare(heirvalues.Thedataalsoshowstheseyoungworkershighlight

work-lifebalanceandcareergrowthastopdrawsforpotentialworkplaces.

ThischangeinGenZ'sattitudetowardsworkmaybeinpartbecausemechanisms(机制)behindfindingjobs

andseeingotherpossiblecareerpathsarcchanging,saysJoshGraff,managingdirectorofEMEAandLATAMat

Linkedln.Withagreaternumberofjobsbeingpostedonline,"peoplehavesomuchmoreaccesstoinformation

todaythanwedidwhenwewereapplyingforajob20-plusyearsago...Thisallowsyoutohavemuchbetter

visibilityintoawealthofroles,''hesays.uThatchangeintheworkplace,intheworkforce...isleadingpeopleto

understandthere'sawiderrangeofoptionsoutthere.”

12.WhydidJohnson-Jonesendupininvestmentbanking?

A.Shehadapassionforfinance.B.Shewantedtomakealotofmoney.

C.Shefoundherselfwellsuitedforthecareer.D.Shefeltpressuretotakeupahighly-regardedjob.

13.Whatisthemainpointofparagraph2?

A.Makingmoneyisstillthemainconcernofyoungerworkers.

B.GenZersarenotinterestedintraditional4iprestigious^^jobs.

C.Thedefinitionofa“prestigious”jobischangingforyoungerworkers.

D.Short-timeworkisstillconsideredprestigiousforyoungerworkers.

14.WhatdomostGenZersintheUK,GermanyandIrelandconsiderimportantwhenitcomestowork?

A.Whethertheycanhaveagoodjobtitle.

B.Whethertheycanreceiveagoodsalary.

C.Whethercompanies'valuesareinlinewiththeirs.

D.Whethertheyhaveenoughopportunitiestosocialize.

15.WhatmaybecontributingtothechangeinGenZ'sattitudetowardswork?

A.Thechangingjobsearchmethods.

B.Alackofhigh-payingjobsintraditionalindustries.

C.Agrowingstressoncompanies'socialresponsibility.

D.Increasedaccesstoinformationaboutpotentialcareerpaths.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12・5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Watchingamoviecanbeamagicalexperience,butdoyouknowthatthemusicinthefilmswewatchhas

第8页/共13页

alwaysbeenanimportantpartofcreatingthatmagicalexperience?16

Thefirstcommercialfilmwithsoundcameoutin1927.17Evenbackintheearlydaysofsilentfilms,

mostmovietheatreshiredamusicianoragroupofmusicianstoprovidemusic,mostlytodrownoutthesoundof

thefilmprojectors（放映机）andpeopletalking.

Assound-on-filmtechnologydeveloped,composerswerehiredtocreateoriginalmusicforfilms.Likemusic

wriitenforanopera,filmmusicservestoadvancethestoryandtheaction.18Inthesameway,afilm

composerneedstosupportthescreenplay'sstoryline.Themusicalsoneedstoreflectthescreenplay'smood,which

includeseveiythingfromtheactiononthescreentosoundeffectstodialogue.

Musichasalanguageofitsown.Therightpieceofmusiccanimproveandsometimesevenchangeaviewer's

ideasofwhatistakingplaceonscreen.Mostofthetime,musicisusedtostresstheactiononscreen,improvethe

moodofascene,foreshadowactionthatisabouttotakeplaceorevenshow（heemotionofacharacter.19

Butinmanyinstancestheemotionalpowerofthevisualswouldnotbeasgreatwereitnotforthemusic.

20Askyourself,uIIowwouldthisscenefeelifthemusicweredifferent?Isthecomposertryingtotell

mehow1shouldfeci?Orarctheymerelypushingmeinanemotionaldirection?”

A.So,howisthefilmmusiccreated?

B.Withoutit,itwouldbehardtoimagine（hescene.

C.Anoperacomposermustfollowtlietextoftheopera.

D.Usually,composersandfilmmakersdon'twanttoovershadowafilm.

E.Sothenexttimeyouwatchamovie,paycloseattention（othemusic.

F.Themusicinafilmmakesyoucheerfortheheroandcryatihedrama.

G.Sincethen,musichasbeenpowerfullylinkedto（hemovie-watchingexperience.

第三部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、R、C和D中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

MarkBertramlostthetipsoftwofingersatworkin2018.Aftertwooperations,Bertramdecidedtomakelight

ofhisconditionbyaskingEricCatalano,atattoo（纹身）artist,to21fingernailtattoosforhim.His

22madeeveryoneinthestudio23untiltheysawthefinal24.“Everythingturned

from4funny'to'amazing',"Catalanorecalled.

Catalanopostedaphotoofthetattoos,apairoffingernailsthatlookedso25thatpeoplecould

第9页/共13页

hardlybelievetheireyes.Catalanoneverthoughttheimagewouldbecomea26worldwide.

It27Catalanofurtherintotheworldofparamedical（医疗辅助工作的）tattooing.Nov/somepeople

withlife-changingscarstravellongdistancesto28him.TheyenterCatalano'sstudioto29the

artistichealingtheysawon1ine.30flesh-tonedinksandaneedle,Catalanotransformshisclients'

31aboutthemselves.

LesliePollanwasbittenonthefacebyapuppyin2014.Sheunderwentcountlessoperationstocorrectthe

scaronherlip."Traditionaloperationsmademefeel32shesays."SoIsearchforother33

CatalanohidPollairslipscar34.givingherconfidenceback.t4Youdon'tunderstanduntilyou'vebeen

throughit,”Pollansays."Itmademehaveadifferentattitudetolife."

EverytimeCatalanoseeshiscustomers'satisfaction,hethinkshisworkis35andhewillkeepdoing

it.

21.A.coverB.createC.highlightD.represent

22.A.motivationB.warningC.commandD.idea

23.A.worryB.laughC.hesitateD.freeze

24.A.offerB.approvalC.outcomeD.edition

25.A.realB.flexibleC.exaggeratedD.familiar

26.A.labelB.hitC.phenomenonD.power

27.A.challengedB.persuadedC.pushedD.restricted

28.A.advertiseB.applaudC.appreciateD.visit

29.A.lookforB.comeacrossC.interactwithD.admitto

30.A.puttingupwithB.addingup（oC.fittingir.withD.makinguseof

31.A.complaintsB.conflictsC.viewsD.behaviors

32.A.frustratedB.inspringC.contentD.tense

33.A.adventuresB.arrangementsC.optionsD.techniques

34.A.partlyB.casuallyC.temporarilyD.perfectly

35.A.persuasiveB.worthwhileC.explosiveD.demanding

第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从下列各题中所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出正确选项，并涂在答题卡相应位置。

36.severaladjustmentstothedesignfortwomonths,theengineereventuallysucceededinbuildinga

highlyefficientsystem.

第10页/共13页

A.TryingB.Tried

C.HavingtriedD.Havingbeentried

37.Thisoldcastleissaidfromdesignsbyafamousarchitectinthe16thcentury.

A.tohavebeenbuiltB.tohavebuiltC.tobebuiltD.tobuild

38.Thecitytemperatureshavereturnedfromrecordlowtonormal,thecitizenstoenjoytheoutdoors

again.

A.allowingB.beingallowed

C.havingallowedD.havingbeenallowed

39.China'sNationalHighway318,over5,000kilometersfromShanghaitoZhangmu,Xizang,isknown

asthe"heavenlyroad“foritsamazingviews.

A.(oextendB.extendedC.extendingD.beingextended

40.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandioruins,thecitytookonanewlook.

A.reducingB.reducedC.beingreducedD.havingreduced

41.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,whenintime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.

A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreatedD.nothavebeentreated

42.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,inthenaturallightduring

theday.

A.loletB.lettingC.letD.havinglet

43.Shemadenoresponsetomyrequest.Ididn'tknowwhetherlohersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.

A.iranslbrmB.interpretC.plotD.assure

44.Onedoctorhasadramaticriseinlocalchildhoodasthmasincetheroadwasbuilt.

A.adjustedB.inspiredC.chartedD.applauded

45.Icalledmanytimesandfinallygot.Buttomydisappointment,hejusthungupbeforeIcouldget

mymeaning.

A.across;throughB.through;acrossC.around;acrossD.around;through

第II卷

第三节单句语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

46.(involve)inheateddiscussionsaboutenvironmentalprotection,theexpertsexchangeddiverseviewson

第11页/共13页

sustainabledevelopmentstrategies.(所给词的适当形式填空)

47.Thesmelloffreshlybakedbreadisso(appeal)thatitalwaysdrawscustomersintoihebakery.(所给词

的适当形式填空)

48.Scientistsarestilltryingtodeterminetheextentwhichclimatechangewillimpactcoastalcommunities

inthenextdecade.(用适当的词填空)

49.Thetraditionalhandcraft,(date)back(otheMingDynasty,hasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations.

(所给词的适当形式填空)

50.Whenmyfriendwaswronglyaccused,Istoodupherdefenceandtoldeveryonewhatreallyhappened.

(用适当的词填空)

51.(origin),(hesmartphonewasdesignedmerelyformakingcallsandsendingtextmessages,butnowit

hasb