二模英语试题解析及答案

二模英语试题解析及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1-5题：短对话理解1.W:I'msotiredafterthelongjourneyyesterday.Howaboutyou,Tom?M:Metoo.ButIfeelmuchbetternowafteragoodnight'ssleep.Q:HowdoesTomfeelnow?A.Tired.B.Sleepy.C.Refreshed.D.Worried.2.M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestpostofficeis?W:Sure.It'sabouttwoblocksawayfromhere,ontherightsideofthestreet.Q:Whereisthepostoffice?A.Ontheleftsideofthestreet.B.Abouttwoblocksaway.C.Neartheman'scurrentlocation.D.Oppositethestreet.3.W:Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?Itwasfantastic!M:No,Imissedit.Iwasbusypreparingformypresentationthismorning.Q:Whatwasthemandoinglastnight?A.Watchingfootball.B.Preparingforapresentation.C.Attendingameeting.D.Havingdinnerwithfriends.4.M:I'mthinkingofbuyinganewlaptop.Whatdoyourecommend?W:Well,itdependsonyourbudget.Ifyoucanaffordit,thelatestmodelisworththeprice.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Buythecheapestlaptop.B.Notbuyanewlaptop.C.Considerhisbudgetfirst.D.Waitforadiscount.5.W:Iheardyou'vebeenofferedajobinNewYork.Congratulations!M:Thanks,butI'mstillnotsurewhethertoacceptitornot.Thesalaryisgood,butI'llhavetomovefarawayfrommyfamily.Q:Whatisthemanconcernedabout?A.Thesalaryistoolow.B.Thejoblocationistoofar.C.Hedoesn'tlikeNewYork.D.Hehasanotherjoboffer.6-10题：长对话理解6-7题：W:Mark,I'venoticedyou'vebeencomingtoworklaterecently.Iseverythingokay?M:Actually,no.I'vebeenhavingtroublesleepingatnight.Ijustcan'tseemtofallasleepuntilverylate.W:Thatsoundsserious.Haveyoutriedanythingtohelpwithyoursleep?M:Yes,I'vetrieddrinkingwarmmilkbeforebed,butitdoesn'tseemtowork.W:Maybeyoushouldtrysomerelaxationtechniquesorseeadoctor.Sleepdeprivationcanaffectyourworkperformance.M:That'strue.IthinkI'llmakeanappointmentwithadoctorthisweek.6.WhatproblemisMarkhaving?A.He'salwayslateforwork.B.Hecan'tsleepwellatnight.C.Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.D.Hehashealthissues.7.WhatdoesthewomansuggestMarkdo?A.Drinkwarmmilkbeforebed.B.Tryrelaxationtechniques.C.Seeadoctor.D.Changehisjob.8-10题：M:HiSarah,I'mplanningatriptoJapannextmonth.Anyrecommendations?W:That'sgreat!Japanisanamazingcountry.Whenareyouplanningtogo?M:FromMay15thtoMay25th.W:That'sagoodtimetovisit.Theweathershouldbepleasant,andthecherryblossomsmightstillbearoundinsomeareas.M:Perfect!WhatplaceswouldyourecommendIvisit?W:DefinitelyTokyoandKyoto.Tokyoforthemoderncityexperience,andKyotoforthetraditionaltemplesandgardens.M:I'malsointerestedintryingauthenticJapanesefood.Anymust-trydishes?W:Sushi,ramen,andtempuraareamust.Also,trythelocalspecialtieswhereveryougo.8.WhenisthemanplanningtovisitJapan?A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.D.InJuly.9.Whichcitiesdoesthewomanrecommendthemanvisit?A.OnlyTokyo.B.OnlyKyoto.C.TokyoandKyoto.D.OsakaandKyoto.10.WhatJapanesefooddoesthewomanNOTmention?A.Sushi.B.Ramen.C.Tempura.D.Pizza.11-15题：短文理解Theriseofartificialintelligencehastransformedmanyaspectsofourdailylives.Fromsmartphonestosmarthomes,AIisbecomingincreasinglyintegratedintoourworld.OneareawhereAIhasmadesignificantprogressisinhealthcare.AIsystemscannowanalyzemedicalimageswithremarkableaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdetectdiseasesearlierandmoreaccuratelythaneverbefore.Ineducation,AI-poweredtoolsarebeingusedtopersonalizelearningexperiencesforstudents,adaptingtotheirindividualneedsandlearningstyles.However,therapidadvancementofAIalsoraisesimportantethicalquestions.Asthesesystemsbecomemorepowerful,wemustensurethattheyareusedresponsiblyandforthebenefitofhumanity.11.WhathasAItransformedinourdailylives?A.Onlysmartphones.B.Onlyhealthcare.C.Manyaspects.D.Educationonly.12.InwhichareahasAImadesignificantprogressaccordingtothepassage?A.Educationonly.B.Healthcareonly.C.Bothhealthcareandeducation.D.Transportation.13.HowcanAIhelpinhealthcare?A.Byperformingsurgeries.B.Byanalyzingmedicalimages.C.Byprescribingmedicine.D.Bytreatingpatientsdirectly.14.WhatisthebenefitofAIineducation?A.Itreplacesteachers.B.Itpersonalizeslearningexperiences.C.Itreducescosts.D.Itincreasesclasssizes.15.WhatconcerndoesthepassageraiseaboutAI?A.It'stooexpensive.B.Itraisesethicalquestions.C.It'snotaccurateenough.D.It'stoocomplicatedtouse.16-20题：信息填空Listentothefollowingtalkandcompletethenotesbelow.Goodmorningeveryone,todayI'dliketotalkaboutthebenefitsofregularexercise.First,regularexercisecanimproveyourphysicalhealthbystrengtheningyourheartandlungs,andhelpingyoumaintainahealthyweight.Second,ithasmentalhealthbenefitsaswell.Exercisecanreducestressandanxiety,andimproveyourmood.Third,itcanboostyourenergylevelsandimproveyoursleepquality.Fourth,regularexercisecanenhanceyourcognitivefunction,includingmemoryandconcentration.Finally,itprovidesopportunitiesforsocialinteractionifyoujoingroupactivitiesorsportsteams.Soremember,evenmoderateexercisefor30minutesadaycanmakeasignificantdifferencetoyouroverallhealthandwell-being.16.Regularexercisecanimproveyour________healthbystrengtheningyourheartandlungs.17.Exercisecanreduce________andanxiety.18.Regularexercisecanboostyour________levels.19.Exercisecanenhanceyour________function,includingmemoryandconcentration.20.Even________exercisefor30minutesadaycanmakeasignificantdifference.二、阅读理解（共40分）A篇（5分）：应用文阅读阅读下面应用文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。InternationalSummerCamp2023Areyoulookingforanexcitingsummeradventure?JoinourInternationalSummerCampfromJuly10thtoAugust20th,2023!Location:SunnyBeachResort,CaliforniaAge:12-18yearsoldAccommodation:Comfortabledormitorieswith4studentsperroomActivities:-Watersports(swimming,surfing,kayaking)-Outdooradventures(hiking,rockclimbing,camping)-Culturalexchangewithstudentsfrom20differentcountries-Languageworkshops(English,Spanish,French)-Artsandcrafts-TalentshowandcampfirenightsFee:$2,500(includesaccommodation,meals,activities,andmaterials)Earlybirddiscount:10%offifregisteredbeforeMay1stFormoreinformationandregistration,visitourwebsite:orcallusat+1-800-123-4567.21.HowlongdoestheInternationalSummerCamplast?A.Onemonth.B.Sixweeks.C.Sevenweeks.D.Twomonths.22.Wherewillthecampbeheld?A.InNewYork.B.InFlorida.C.InCalifornia.D.InCanada.23.WhatisNOTincludedinthefee?A.Accommodation.B.Meals.C.Transportation.D.Materials.24.Whatcancampersdoduringthecamp?A.Learnthreelanguages.B.Watchmovieseverynight.C.Goshoppinginthecity.D.Visitlocalmuseums.25.Whatisthebenefitofearlyregistration?A.Afreet-shirt.B.A10%discount.C.Priorityinactivityselection.D.Betteraccommodation.B篇（10分）：说明文阅读阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheImportanceofSleepSleepisafundamentalbiologicalprocessthatplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingourphysicalandmentalhealth.Onaverage,adultsneed7-9hoursofsleeppernight,whileteenagersrequire8-10hours.However,intoday'sfast-pacedsociety,manypeoplesacrificesleeptokeepupwiththeirbusyschedules,oftenunawareofthedetrimentaleffectsthiscanhave.Duringsleep,thebodyundergoesvariousrestorativeprocesses.Thebrainconsolidatesmemories,processesinformationlearnedduringtheday,andremoveswasteproductsthataccumulatewhilewe'reawake.Hormonesthatregulategrowthandappetitearealsobalancedduringsleep.Withoutadequatesleep,theseprocessesaredisrupted,leadingtoarangeofhealthproblems.Studieshaveshownthatchronicsleepdeprivationcanweakentheimmunesystem,makingindividualsmoresusceptibletoinfections.Itcanalsoincreasetheriskofdevelopingchronicconditionssuchasobesity,diabetes,andcardiovasculardisease.Furthermore,lackofsleepnegativelyimpactscognitivefunction,impairingattention,decision-making,andreactiontimes.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallywhendrivingoroperatingmachinery.Theimportanceofsleepextendsbeyondphysicalhealth.Itplaysavitalroleinemotionalregulationandmentalwell-being.Sleep-deprivedindividualsoftenexperiencemoodswings,increasedirritability,andhigherstresslevels.Long-termsleepdeprivationhasbeenlinkedtoanincreasedriskofdevelopingmentalhealthdisorderssuchasdepressionandanxiety.Establishinggoodsleephygieneisessentialformaintaininghealthysleeppatterns.Thisincludesmaintainingaconsistentsleepschedule,creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment,avoidingcaffeineandheavymealsclosetobedtime,andlimitingscreentimebeforesleep.Forthosewhocontinuetostrugglewithsleepdespitethesemeasures,seekingprofessionalhelpisadvisable.26.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagerstypicallyneedpernight?A.7-9hours.B.8-10hours.C.6-8hours.D.9-11hours.27.Whathappensduringsleepthatbenefitsthebody?A.Thebodyburnscalories.B.Thebrainprocessesinformation.C.Musclesgrowstronger.D.Digestionspeedsup.28.Whatisaconsequenceofchronicsleepdeprivation?A.Improvedmemory.B.Strongerimmunesystem.C.Increasedriskofchronicdiseases.D.Betterdecision-making.29.Howdoeslackofsleepaffectmentalhealth?A.Itimprovesconcentration.B.Itreducesstresslevels.C.Itincreasestheriskofdepression.D.Itenhancescreativity.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrecommendedforgoodsleephygiene?A.Havingaconsistentsleepschedule.B.Drinkingcoffeebeforebed.C.Creatingacomfortablesleepenvironment.D.Limitingscreentimebeforesleep.31.Whatshouldpeopledoiftheycontinuetohavesleepproblemsdespitepracticinggoodsleephygiene?A.Takesleepingpillsregularly.B.Stayawakelongertofeelmoretired.C.Seekprofessionalhelp.D.Increasetheircaffeineintake.32.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsleepintoday'ssociety?A.Peoplearegettingmoresleepthanbefore.B.Sleepisoftenprioritizedoverotheractivities.C.Manypeoplearenotgettingenoughsleep.D.Technologyhasimprovedsleepquality.33.Whatroledoessleepplayinmemory?A.Iterasesbadmemories.B.Ithelpsconsolidatememories.C.Itincreasesthecapacityfornewmemories.D.Itmakesmemoriesfadefaster.34.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanimpairattentionandreactiontimes?A.Toomuchsleep.B.Irregularsleeppatterns.C.Lackofsleep.D.Sleepingduringtheday.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainhowtosleepbetter.B.Todescribethestagesofsleep.C.Toemphasizetheimportanceofsleep.D.Tocomparedifferentsleepdisorders.C篇（10分）：议论文阅读阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheDigitalDivide:BridgingtheGapInanincreasinglyinterconnectedworld,accesstodigitaltechnologieshasbecomeessentialforparticipationinmodernsociety.However,asignificantgapexistsbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstothesetechnologiesandthosewhodonot.This"digitaldivide"isnotjustaboutaccesstodevicesandinternetconnectivity;itencompassesarangeoffactorsincludingdigitalliteracy,relevantcontent,andtheabilitytousetechnologyeffectively.Thedigitaldivideaffectsvariousaspectsoflife.Educationisoneareawherethisdivideisparticularlyevident.Studentsfromdisadvantagedbackgroundsoftenlackthenecessarydevicesandinternetaccesstoparticipateinonlinelearning.Thisputsthematasignificantdisadvantagecomparedtotheirmoreprivilegedpeers.Intheworkforce,digitalliteracyhasbecomeaprerequisiteformanyjobs.Thosewithouttheseskillsarelimitedintheiremploymentopportunitiesandmayfacechallengesincareeradvancement.Theconsequencesofthedigitaldivideextendbeyondindividualdisadvantages.Atasocietallevel,itcanexacerbateexistinginequalitiesandhindereconomicdevelopment.Communitieswithlimiteddigitalaccessmaystruggletoattractbusinessesandinvestment,furtherperpetuatingthecycleofpoverty.Onaglobalscale,thedigitaldividebetweendevelopedanddevelopingnationscancreatedisparitiesinknowledgesharingandinnovation.Addressingthedigitaldividerequiresamulti-facetedapproach.Governmentsplayacrucialroleinimplementingpoliciesthatpromoteaffordableinternetaccessanddigitalliteracyprograms.Educationalinstitutionsmustintegratedigitalskillsintotheircurriculaandprovideresourcesforstudentsfromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.Theprivatesectorcancontributebydevelopingaffordabletechnologiesandsupportinginitiativesthatbridgethedigitalgap.However,bridgingthedigitaldivideisnotwithoutitschallenges.Therapidpaceoftechnologicalchangemeansthateffortstoprovideaccessmustbecontinuouslyupdated.Additionally,culturalandlanguagebarrierscanlimittheeffectivenessofdigitaltechnologiesincertaincommunities.Privacyandsecurityconcernsalsoneedtobeaddressedtoensurethatdigitalinclusiondoesnotcomeattheexpenseofsafety.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofbridgingthedigitaldividearesubstantial.Byensuringequitableaccesstodigitaltechnologies,wecancreatemoreinclusivesocieties,unlockeconomicpotential,andempowerindividualstoparticipatefullyinthedigitalage.Thedigitaldivideisnotjustatechnologicalissue;itisamatterofsocialjusticeandequalopportunity.36.Whatisthe"digitaldivide"?A.Thedifferenceindigitaldevicepreferences.B.Thegapbetweenthosewithandwithoutaccesstodigitaltechnologies.C.Thevariationininternetspeedsglobally.D.Thedifferenceinsocialmediausagepatterns.37.Inwhichareaisthedigitaldivideparticularlyevidentaccordingtothepassage?A.Entertainment.B.Healthcare.C.Education.D.Transportation.38.Whatisaconsequenceofthedigitaldivideatthesocietallevel?A.Increasedcrimerates.B.Exacerbationofexistinginequalities.C.Higherunemploymentrates.D.Reducedenvironmentalpollution.39.Whoplaysacrucialroleinaddressingthedigitaldivideaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlygovernments.B.Onlyeducationalinstitutions.C.Onlytheprivatesector.D.Governments,educationalinstitutions,andtheprivatesector.40.Whatisonechallengeinbridgingthedigitaldivide?A.Theslowpaceoftechnologicalchange.B.Culturalandlanguagebarriers.C.Lackofinterestindigitaltechnologies.D.Insufficientfundingfordigitalprojects.41.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthedigitaldivide?A.Itisprimarilyatechnologicalissue.B.Itisamatterofsocialjusticeandequalopportunity.C.Itwillresolveitselfovertime.D.Itisonlyrelevantindevelopedcountries.42.Whatdoesdigitalliteracyreferto?A.Theabilitytousedigitaldeviceseffectively.B.Thepreferencefordigitalbooksoverphysicalbooks.C.Theknowledgeofdigitalartanddesign.D.Theskillofwritingdigitalmessages.43.Howcantheprivatesectorcontributetobridgingthedigitaldivide?A.Bydevelopingexpensivetechnologies.B.Bysupportinginitiativesthatprovideaffordabletechnologies.C.Byfocusingonlyonprofitablemarkets.D.Byavoidingdigitalinclusionprojects.44.Whatisonepotentialnegativeconsequenceofdigitalinclusion?A.Increasedenvironmentalimpact.B.Privacyandsecurityconcerns.C.Decreasedface-to-facecommunication.D.Reducedtraditionalskills.45.Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologiesareharmfultosociety.B.Thedigitaldivideisinevitableandcannotbebridged.C.Bridgingthedigitaldivideisessentialforcreatinginclusivesocieties.D.Digitalliteracyisonlyimportantforyoungpeople.D篇（10分）：文学作品阅读阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。TheGiftoftheMagiOnedollarandeighty-sevencents.Thatwasall.Andsixtycentsofitwasinpennies.Penniessavedoneandtwoatatimebybulldozingthegrocerandthevegetablemanandthebutcheruntilone'scheeksburnedwiththesilentimputationofparsimonythatsuchclosedealingimplied.ThreetimesDellacountedit.Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.AndthenextdaywouldbeChristmas.Therewasclearlynothingtodobutflopdownontheshabbylittlecouchandhowl.SoDelladidit.Whichinstigatesthemoralreflectionthatlifeismadeupofsobs,sniffles,andsmiles,withsnifflespredominating.Whilethemistressofthehouseisgraduallysubsidingfromthefirststagetothesecond,takealookatthehome.Inthevestibulebelowwasaletter-boxintowhichnoletterwouldgo,andanelectricbellfromwhichnofingercouldcoaxaring.Alsoappertainingthereuntowasacardbearingthename"Mr.JamesDillinghamYoung"andtheaddressgivenbelow:"Dillingham,"hehadtoldhermanytimes,washisnamewhenhewasproudlyintroducedasayoungmanwithprospectsjuststartingoutinlife.Now,whenhewasearning$30perweek,hewasveryproudofstillbeingcalled"Dillingham."The"Dillingham"hadbeenflungtothebreezeduringaformerperiodofprosperitywhenitspossessorwasbeingpaid$30perweek.Now,whentheincomewasshrunkto$20,though,Mr.JamesDillinghamYoungwouldnothavebeencalled"Dillingham"evenifhehadbeenthejanitorofthe"Dillingham"househimself.Butwheneverhepassedthe"Dillingham"sign,hesmiledandsaidtohimselfwithsatisfaction:"Still'Dillingham'afteralltheseyears!"Theapartmentonthesecondfloorwasafurnishedflat,for$8perweek.Initlivedayoungcouplewhowerenotveryprosperous.Theyhadtwopossessionswhichtheybothcherished:Della'sbeautifulhairandJim'sgoldwatch.Theseweretheirprizedpossessions,andtheywerebothproudofthem.Onthisday,Dellahadbeensavingeverypennyshecouldformonths,butsheonlyhad$1.87.SheneededtobuyJimaChristmasgift,butshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Asshesatonthecouch,tearswelledupinhereyes.ShelovedJimdearlyandwantedtogivehimsomethingspecialforChristmas.Suddenly,anideastruckher.Sherushedtothemirrorandlookedatherlong,beautifulbrownhair.Itfellaboutherlikeacascadeofbrownwater.Withadeterminedlookinhereyes,shewenttothehairdresser'sandsoldherhairfor$20.Withthemoneyfromherhair,shewentshoppingforJim'sgift.Aftermuchsearching,shefoundaplatinumfobchainforJim'sgoldwatch.Itwassimplebutelegant,andsheknewJimwouldloveit.Whenshegothome,shefixedhershorthairasbestshecouldandwaitedforJimtocomehome.WhenJimarrived,hestaredatDellawithastrangeexpression.Atfirst,heseemedshocked,butthenhisexpressionsoftenedintooneofadmirationandlove."Ifyoudon'tthinkmesilly,dear,"hesaid,"let'sputourChristmasgiftsawayforawhile.They'retoonicetousejustnow."JimthenshowedDellahisgiftforher:asetofbeautifultortoise-shellcombs,withjewelsgleaminglikethelightinhereyes.Dellahadlovedthesecombsforalongtime,butshecouldneveraffordthem.NowJimhadboughtthemforher,butherhairwastooshorttowearthem.Bothhadsacrificedtheirmostprizedpossessionstobuygiftsforeachother.DellahadsoldherbeautifulhairtobuythechainforJim'swatch,andJimhadsoldhiswatchtobuythecombsforDella'shair.Intheend,theirgiftswereuselesstoeachother,buttheirlovehadgrownevenstrongerthroughtheirsacrifices.46.HowmuchmoneydoesDellahaveatthebeginningofthestory?A.$1.87.B.$20.C.$30.D.$8.47.WhatareDellaandJim'sprizedpossessions?A.Theirapartmentandfurniture.B.Della'shairandJim'swatch.C.Theirsavingsaccount.D.Christmasgifts.48.WhatdoesDellaselltogetmoneyforJim'sgift?A.Herwatch.B.Herhair.C.Hercombs.D.Herapartment.49.WhatgiftdoesJimbuyforDella?A.Aplatinumfobchain.B.Asetoftortoise-shellcombs.C.Anewdress.D.Agoldring.50.Whathappensattheendofthestory?A.DellaandJimusetheirgifts.B.Theydecidetoreturnthegifts.C.Theirgiftsareuselesstoeachother.D.Theygetangryateachother.51.Whatdoesthe"Dillingham"signrepresenttoJim?A.Hiscurrentfinancialsuccess.B.Hispastprosperity.C.Hisfamilyname.D.Hissocialstatus.52.HowdoesDellafeelaboutsellingherhair?A.Sheisproudofit.B.Sheissadbutdetermined.C.Sheregretsitimmediately.D.Shedoesn'tcare.53.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?A.Theimportanceofmaterialpossessions.B.Thepowerofloveandsacrifice.C.Thevalueofsavingmoney.D.ThejoyofChristmasshopping.54.HowdoesJimreactwhenheseesDella'sshorthair?A.Hegetsangry.B.Heisshockedbutthenloving.C.Hedoesn'tnotice.D.Helaughsather.55.Whatisthesignificanceofthetitle"TheGiftoftheMagi"?A.TheMagiwerewisemenwhobroughtgiftstoJesus.DellaandJim'sgiftsarewisebecausetheyshowtheirlove.B.TheMagiwerewealthy,sothetitlereferstoexpensivegifts.C.TheMagiweretravelers,likeDellaandJim.D.TheMagiweremagicians,makingtheirgiftsmagical.E篇（5分）：图表信息阅读阅读下面图表，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WorldInternetUsageStatistics2022|Region|InternetUsers(millions)|Population(millions)|InternetPenetrationRate(%)||--------|---------------------------|----------------------|------------------------------||Asia|2,650|4,640|57.1%||Europe|727|747|97.3%||Africa|535|1,340|39.9%||NorthAmerica|325|593|54.8%||SouthAmerica|460|430|107.0%||Oceania|32|45|71.1%|56.Whichregionhasthehighestnumberofinternetusers?A.Asia.B.Europe.C.Africa.D.NorthAmerica.57.Whichregionhasthehighestinternetpenetrationrate?A.Asia.B.Europe.C.SouthAmerica.D.Oceania.58.Whichregionhasthelowestinternetpenetrationrate?A.Asia.B.Europe.C.Africa.D.NorthAmerica.59.HowmanyinternetusersarethereinNorthAmerica?A.325million.B.593million.C.54.8million.D.727million.60.WhatcanbeinferredfromthetableaboutSouthAmerica?A.Ithasthelowestnumberofinternetusers.B.Itsinternetpenetrationrateisover100%.C.Ithasthesmallestpopulation.D.Itsnumberofinternetusersislessthanitspopulation.三、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThePowerofGratitudeInourfast-pacedandoftenstressfullives,it'seasytofocusonwhat'smissingratherthanwhatwehave.Weconstantlychaseaftermore—moremoney,morepossessions,moresuccess—withouttakingthetimeto61thegoodthingsthatalreadyexistinourlives.However,researchhasshownthatpracticinggratitudecanhaveprofoundeffectsonourmentalandphysicalwell-being.Gratitudeisthepracticeof62andappreciatingthegoodinourlives.It'snotaboutignoringchallengesorpretendingthateverythingisperfect.Instead,it'saboutacknowledgingthepositiveaspectsofourlives,evenindifficulttimes.Studieshavefoundthatpeoplewhoregularlypracticegratitudetendtobe63,moreoptimistic,andmoresatisfiedwiththeirlives.Onewaytocultivategratitudeisbykeepingagratitudejournal.Eachday,takeafewminutestowritedownthreethingsyou'regratefulfor.Theycanbeassimpleasabeautifulsunrise,akindwordfromafriend,ora64meal.Theactofwritingthemdownhelpstoreinforcepositivefeelingsandshiftsyourfocusfromwhat'slackingtowhat'sabundant.Anotherpowerfulpracticeisexpressinggratitudedirectlytoothers.Whensomeonedoessomethingkindforyou,takethetimeto65yourappreciation.Asincere"thankyou"canstrengthenrelationshipsandcreateapositivefeedbackloopofkindness.Infact,studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoexpressgratituderegularlyexperiencestrongersocial66andgreaterhappiness.Gratitudealsohasphysicalhealthbenefits.Researchhaslinkedregulargratitudepracticeto67bloodpressure,improvedsleepquality,andastrongerimmunesystem.Whenwefocusonthepositive,ourbodiesrespondin68ways,reducingstressandpromotingoverallwell-being.Intoday'sdigitalage,it'seasytogetcaughtupintheconstant69formoreandbetter.Wescrollthroughsocialmedia,comparingourlivestothecarefullycuratedhighlightsofothers.Thisconstantcomparisoncanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyanddissatisfaction.However,bypracticinggratitude,wecan70thiscycleandfindcontentmentinwhatwehave.Thepowerofgratitudeextendsbeyondindividuals.Whencommunitiespracticegratitude,itcanfosterasenseof71andsharedpurpose.Schoolsthatteachgratitudereportbetterstudentbehaviorandacademicperformance.workplacesthatencouragegratitudeseeincreased72andproductivity.Bycultivatinggratitude,wecancreateamorepositiveandsupportiveenvironmentforeveryone.Inconclusion,gratitudeisnotjustafeeling—it'sapracticethatcantransformourlives.Bytakingthetimetoacknowledgeandappreciatethegoodinourlives,wecanexperiencegreaterhappiness,betterhealth,andstrongerrelationships.Sowhynotstarttoday?Takeamomentto73onwhatyou'regratefulfor,andletthatgratitudeguideyouthroughlife'schallengeswithgraceandresilience.61.A.ignoreB.appreciateC.analyzeD.criticize62.A.complainingB.worryingC.recognizingD.regretting63.A.morepessimisticB.moreanxiousC.moreoptimisticD.moreindifferent64.A.disappointingB.unhealthyC.deliciousD.expensive65.A.hideB.expressC.doubtD.minimize66.A.conflictsB.connectionsC.dista