2026年贵州英语高职单招历年真题及答案

-2026年贵州英语高职单招历年真题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）______isyourfavoritesubject?English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"English"（英语，一门学科）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”，符合语境；Who问人，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合题意。故选A。（2）You'dbetter______toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.（）AnoteatBdon'teatCnottoeatDtonoteat答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配hadbetter的用法。hadbetter(dosth.)意为“最好做某事”，其否定形式为hadbetternotdosth.，即直接在better后加not，再接动词原形。故选A。（3）Sheis______girlthateveryonelikesher.（）AsoaniceBsuchaniceCsoniceaDsuchnicea答案：B解析：本题考查such...that...和so...that...的区别。such修饰名词短语，结构为such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that...；so修饰形容词或副词，结构为so+adj./adv.+that...或so+adj.+a/an+n.+that...。本题中中心词是单数可数名词girl，且形容词nice在前，符合suchanicegirl的结构。若用so，应为soniceagirl。选项A、D语序错误，C选项虽语法正确但不如B常见且通常such更强调名词性质，但在单选题中B为标准搭配。实际上soniceagirl也是正确的，但通常考试中suchanicegirl更为常用和直接。对比选项，B是最标准的such用法。注：soniceagirl也是对的，但如果有suchanicegirl，通常优先选such修饰名词短语的情况，或者看具体语境。在此题中，B选项suchanice是完全正确的固定搭配。（4）Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______lookingforwardtotheholiday.（）AareBisCwereDbe答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致中的就近原则。当主语由"notonly...butalso..."连接时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的主语。本句中，靠近谓语的是"theteacher"（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为"lookingforwardto"暗示当前状态或一般事实，且无明确过去时间状语，通常用一般现在时或现在进行时。结合选项，is符合单数要求。若选are则违背就近原则；were是过去时复数；be原形不符。注：若强调正在进行可用islooking，此处考察系动词/助动词的单复数匹配。（5）Look!Thereisaboy______basketballontheplayground.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句型'Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.'表示“有某人/某物正在做某事”。此处'boy'与'play'之间是主动关系，且强调动作正在进行，故使用现在分词'playing'作后置定语。（6）Mybrotherisinterestedin______computergames.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.（对做某事感兴趣）。介词in后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此，play应变为playing。正确答案是C。（7）Let'splaybasketballafterschool.____（）AThatsoundsgreatBYes,IdoCNo,Idon'tDYouareright答案：A解析：本题考查对建议的回应。Let's...是提出建议，肯定回答常用Thatsoundsgreat/Goodidea/OK。B、C是回答Doyou...?的句型；D用于赞同观点。故选A。（8）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系。不要紧。根据答语后半句'Itdoesn'tmatter'（没关系）可知，对方在安慰道歉者。A项'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；B项'Nevermind'意为“没关系”，常用于回应道歉；C项'Allright'意为“好的”；D项'Goahead'意为“请便/开始吧”。故选B。（9）Couldyoupleasetellme______thelibraryis?It'snexttothepostoffice.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDwhen答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'snexttothepostoffice."（它在邮局旁边）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what意为“什么”，which意为“哪一个”，when意为“什么时候”，均不符合题意。故选A。（10）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDIt'smypleasure答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。问句“Wouldyoulike...?”是提供食物或饮料的常用句型。答语后半句“I'vehadenough”（我已经喝够了）表明拒绝。因此应选“No,thanks”（不，谢谢）。A和C表示接受；D用于回答感谢。故选B。（11）Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTVinmysparetime.（）AthanBtoCratherthanDinstead答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配。preferdoingAtodoingB意为“喜欢做A胜过做B”。此处comparingreadingbooks和watchingTV，介词应用to。若用ratherthan，结构通常为prefertodoAratherthandoB。故选B。（12）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofwildanimals.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，需使用动名词形式（-ing）。故选C。（13）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）AwhatBwhereCwhichDwhen答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sjustacrossfromthebank'（它就在银行对面）可知，问句询问的是地点。因此，宾语从句应由表示地点的疑问副词where引导。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，when询问时间，均不符合语境。故选B。（14）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______time.（）AinBonCatDfor答案：B解析：本题考查介词短语辨析。"ontime"意为“准时”，强调按规定的时间完成；"intime"意为“及时”，强调在截止之前或来得及做某事。句意为“老师要求我们按时完成作业”，故选B。（15）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDthat答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为“你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？”根据答语“It'sjustacrossfromthebank”（它就在银行对面）可知，问句询问的是地点，因此应使用连接副词where引导宾语从句。what通常作主语或宾语；which表示选择；that在宾语从句中不充当成分且无实际意义，均不符合语境。（16）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookafterDlookat答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookafter意为“照顾”；lookat意为“看”。句意：老师要求我们在课前查阅新单词。根据语境，查阅单词应用lookup。故选A。（17）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”，用于询问方式；What意为“什么”；Where意为“哪里”；When意为“什么时候”。故选A。（18）Mybrother______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.（）AgoBgoesCgoingDwent答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中时间状语"everySundaymorning"（每个星期天早上）表示经常性、习惯性的动作，因此句子时态为一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。go的第三人称单数形式为goes。故选B。（19）IhaveneverbeentoParis,butIhopetovisitit______.（）AsomedayBanydayCeverydayDtheotherday答案：A解析：考查副词短语辨析。someday意为“将来有一天”，常用于一般将来时或表示愿望的句子中；anyday意为“任何一天”；everyday意为“每天”；theotherday意为“前几天”，用于过去时。句意：我从未去过巴黎，但我希望将来有一天能去参观。故选A。（20）______doyougotothelibrary?Onceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案：C解析：本题考查疑问副词的辨析。根据答语"Onceaweek"（一周一次）可知，问句询问的是频率。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度；Howsoon询问多久以后；Howoften询问频率；Howfar询问距离。故选C。（21）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语中的'No,thanks'（不，谢谢）和'Itmakesmesleepless'（它让我失眠）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。seldom意为“很少”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均与拒绝咖啡的理由矛盾。（22）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。'How'用于询问方式或手段；'What'询问事物；'Where'询问地点；'When'询问时间。因此是A。（23）Theteachertoldusthatthesun______intheeastandsetsinthewest.（）AroseBrisesCrisingDhasrisen答案：B解析：考查宾语从句的时态。句意：老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。虽然主句谓语动词told是过去式，但宾语从句表达的是客观真理或自然现象，因此从句时态应使用一般现在时。主语thesun是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用rises。（24）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说弄坏了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系”。A项“不客气”用于回应感谢；B项“没关系/不要紧”用于回应道歉或安慰对方，符合语境；C项“那是对的”；D项“乐意效劳”用于回应请求。故选B。（25）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thereisadog____(lie)underthetree.答案：lying解析：本题考查therebe句型与非谓语动词。dog与lie之间是主动关系，且表示正在进行的动作，故用现在分词lying作后置定语。注意lie的现在分词要变ie为y加ing。（2）Notonly____late,buthealsoforgothishomework.答案：washe解析：本题考查倒装句。'Notonly...butalso...'连接两个分句，当Notonly位于句首时，其后的分句要用部分倒装语序（即把助动词/系动词提到主语前）。原句是Hewaslate，倒装后变为washe。（3）Itisimportantforus____Englisheveryday.答案：topractice解析：本题考查固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填topractice。（4）Shehaslivedinthiscity______tenyears.答案：for解析：考查介词用法。在现在完成时中，表示一段时间通常用for+时间段，since+时间点。tenyears是一段时间，故用for。（5）Pleaseturnoffthelightsbeforeyou______theroom.答案：leave解析：本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意为“在你离开房间之前请关灯”。根据常识和语境，'turnoffthelights'（关灯）通常发生在'leave'（离开）某个空间之前。其他可能的动词如'enter'（进入）不符合逻辑。此处填写动词原形'leave'符合语法和语义要求。（6）MynameisLiHua.IamastudentatSunshineVocationalSchool.Ilikeplayingbasketballandlisteningtomusic.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseitisinterestinganduseful.Iwanttobeaninterpreterinthefuture.Toachievemydream,Istudyhardeveryday.Ibelievethatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.Pleasefillintheblanksbasedonthetext:1.LiHuaisastudentat______VocationalSchool.2.Hisfavoritesubjectis______.答案：Sunshine,English解析：1.根据文中“IamastudentatSunshineVocationalSchool”可知，第一空填Sunshine。2.根据文中“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish”可知，第二空填English。（7）Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.答案：books解析：many修饰可数名词复数形式。book的复数是books。（8）Mybrotherisinterestedin1______(collect)stamps.Hehascollectedthemforfiveyears.Lastweek,he2______(buy)ararestampfromanonlineshop.Hewasveryhappybecauseitwasexactlywhathehadbeenlookingfor.答案：collecting,bought解析：第1空：beinterestedindoingsth.为固定搭配，介词in后接动名词collecting。第2空：根据时间状语Lastweek，句子应用一般过去时，buy的过去式为bought。（9）Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.答案：books解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，book的复数形式直接加s，即books。（10）Ihavelivedhere____2010.答案：since解析：本题考查现在完成时的时间状语。句中havelived是现在完成时，2010是一个具体的时间点。since+时间点表示“自从……以来”，常与完成时连用；for+时间段。故填since。（11）Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeveryyear.答案：visitors解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数。visit是动词或名词“访问”，其表示人的名词形式为visitor（游客/参观者）。根据句意“每年我们城市有很多游客”，应填visitors。（12）Theman____aredcoatisournewteacher.答案：in解析：本题考查介词用法。in+颜色/衣服，表示“穿着……的人”。inaredcoat意为“穿着红外套的”，作后置定语修饰theman。（13）Itisimportantforus____Englisheveryday.答案：topractice解析：本题考查固定句型"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth."。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。因此填topractice。（14）Therearemany______(library)inourcity,andtheyareopentoeveryone.答案：libraries解析：本题考查名词复数。句中many修饰可数名词复数，library的复数形式为libraries。故填libraries。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Takingapart-timejobduringcollegeisacommonchoiceformanystudents.Itnotonlyprovidesextramoneybutalsooffersvaluableworkexperience.Whenyouworkinarestaurantorashop,youlearnhowtocommunicatewithdifferentkindsofcustomers.Thisskillisextremelyusefulforyourfuturecareer.However,balancingworkandstudycanbedifficult.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeworkingandtheirgradesbeginto1______.Therefore,itisimportanttomanageyourtimewisely.Makeaweeklyscheduleandsticktoit.Alwaysrememberthatyourmaintaskisstillstudying.Ifyoucanhandlebothwell,youwillbecomemoreindependentand2______.Employersusuallyprefergraduateswhohavepracticalexperienceandastrongsenseof3______.答案：1.drop2.confident3.responsibility解析：本文分析大学生兼职的利弊及时间管理。第1空：根据前文“花太多时间工作”，成绩自然会“下降”，故填动词drop。第2空：处理好兼职与学业会使人更独立且“自信”，confident符合个人成长的语境。第3空：astrongsenseofresponsibility为固定搭配，意为“强烈的责任感”，是雇主看重的品质。本题重点考查动词语境、形容词词义及抽象名词搭配。（2）Thelibraryisaquietplaceforreadingandstudying.Manystudentsgothereeveryday.Youcanfindallkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,historybooks,andsciencemagazines.Ifyouwanttoborrowabook,youneedtoshowyourstudentcard.Thelibrarianwillhelpyoufindwhatyouneed.Pleasekeepquietwhenyouareinside.Donoteatordrinkinthereadingroom.Returnthebooksontimesothatotherscanreadthemtoo.Readingcanopenyourmindandbroadenyourhorizons.Thelibraryisaquietplaceforreadingandstudying.Manystudentsgothereeveryday.Youcanfindallkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,historybooks,andsciencemagazines.Ifyouwanttoborrowabook,youneedtoshowyourstudentcard.Thelibrarianwillhelpyoufindwhatyouneed.Pleasekeepquietwhenyouareinside.Donoteatordrinkinthereadingroom.Returnthebooksontimesothatotherscanreadthemtoo.Readingcanopenyourmindandbroadenyourhorizons.1______libraryisaquietplaceforreadingandstudying.Manystudentsgothereeveryday.Youcanfindallkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,historybooks,andsciencemagazines.Ifyouwanttoborrowabook,youneedtoshowyourstudentcard.Thelibrarianwillhelpyoufindwhatyouneed.Pleasekeepquietwhenyouareinside.Donoteatordrinkinthereadingroom.Returnthebooksontimesothatotherscanreadthemtoo.Readingcanopenyourmindandbroadenyourhorizons.答案：1.T2.h3.e解析：本题考查冠词用法。特指某个图书馆或泛指图书馆这一场所时，常用定冠词The。此处指代大家熟知的那个图书馆或作为一般性陈述的开头，用The最合适。（3）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.LastSunday,hewenttotheparkwithhisfriends.Theydecidedtoplaybasketball.Tomwasveryexcitedbecausehehadpracticedforweeks.However,whentheyarrived,itstartedtorainheavily.Everyonefeltdisappointed.Tomsuggestedgoingtoanearbyindoorgyminstead.Hisfriendsagreed.Theyplayedhappilythereuntilevening.Itwasagreatdaydespitethebadweatheratfirst.Tomlearnedthatbeingflexiblecanleadtounexpectedfun.Healsorealizedthattruefriendsenjoyeachother'scompanyregardlessoftheactivity.Thisexperiencemadetheirfriendshipstronger.Tompromisedtoorganizemoresuchactivitiesinthefuture.Hebelievedthatstayingactiveandpositivewasimportantforeveryone.Theraindidnotstopthemfromhavingagoodtime.Infact,itbroughtthemclosertogether.Tomfeltgratefulforhisfriends'supportandunderstanding.Heknewthatchallengescouldbeovercomewithteamworkandoptimism.Thislessonwouldstaywithhimforalongtime.Tomlookedforwardtomanymoreadventureswithhisgroup.Hesmiledashewalkedhome,feelingcontentandhappy.答案：1.excited2.disappointed3.flexible4.stronger5.grateful解析：1.根据上下文'Tomwasvery______becausehehadpracticedforweeks'，因为练习了数周，所以心情应该是兴奋的，故填excited。2.根据'itstartedtorainheavily'和'Everyonefelt______'，下雨导致计划受阻，大家感到失望，故填disappointed。3.根据'Tomsuggestedgoingtoanearbyindoorgyminstead'和'being______canleadtounexpectedfun'，改变计划去室内体育馆体现了灵活性，故填flexible。4.根据'Thisexperiencemadetheirfriendship______'，经历风雨后友谊更坚固，故填stronger。5.根据'Tomfelt______forhisfriends'support'，对朋友的支持感到感激，故填grateful。（4）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwasveryniceandsunny.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicthere.Whenwearrived,wefoundagoodplaceunderabigtree.MyfriendTombroughtsomesandwichesandfruit.Anotherfriend,Lucy,broughtsomejuice.Wesatonthegrassandenjoyedourfood.Whilewewereeating,wesawmanypeopleflyingkites.Somechildrenwereplayinggamesnearby.Itwasreallyahappyday.Afterlunch,weplayedbadmintonforanhour.Thenwetooksomephotostogether.Beforeleaving,wecleanedupalltherubbish.Weshouldalwayskeeptheparkclean.Finally,wewenthomehappily.Thistripmadeusfeelrelaxedandjoyful.Ihopewecangothereagainsoon.Itisimportanttospendtimewithfriendsandenjoynature.Suchactivitieshelpusforgetaboutstressfromstudyorwork.Everyoneneedsabreaksometimes.Doyoulikegoingtoparks?Whatdoyouusuallydothere?Sharingexperienceswithothersisalsofun.Let'smakemorememoriestogetherinthefuture.答案：1.nice2.picnic3.eating4.cleaned5.relaxed解析：1.根据后文'sunny'和整体愉快的氛围，形容天气好应用'nice'。2.根据后文提到的三明治、水果和果汁，以及坐在草地上吃东西，可知他们是去野餐，故填'picnic'。3.句意为“当我们正在______时，我们看到许多人在放风筝”。根据上下文，他们当时正在吃午餐，故填'eating'。4.句意为“离开前，我们______了所有的垃圾”。根据环保常识和后文'keeptheparkclean'，可知是清理垃圾，故填'cleaned'。5.句意为“这次旅行让我们感到______和快乐”。根据语境，郊游让人放松，故填'relaxed'。（5）Tomisakindboywholivesinasmallvillage.Oneday,hefoundalostdogonhiswayhome.Thedoglookedhungryandscared.Tomtookithomeandgaveitsomefoodandwater.Healsocleaneditsfur.Thenextday,heputuppostersaroundthevillagetofindtheowner.Afewdayslater,anoldmancametoTom'shouse.Hewasverythankfulbecausethedogwashisbestfriend.Tomwashappytohelpothers.Thisexperiencetaughthimthathelpingothersbrings1______.答案：1.h2.a3.p4.p5.i6.n7.e8.s9.s解析：本题考查名词的词义辨析及上下文逻辑。句意为：这次经历教会他，帮助他人带来快乐。根据前文Tom帮助别人后感到开心（happy），可知此处应填happiness（快乐/幸福）。（6）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Itwasasunnyday.We1______manypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswereplayinggames.Myfathertookoutourpicnicbasket.Wesatonthegrassandenjoyedthefood.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Werantoanearbyshelter.Althoughwegotwet,westillfelt2______.Therainstoppedaftertwentyminutes.Abeautifulrainbowappearedinthesky.Itwasawonderful3______.答案：1.saw2.happy3.day解析：第一空：根据语境，我们在公园里“看到”很多人，时态为一般过去时，故填saw。第二空：虽然淋湿了，但心情依然“快乐”，feel后接形容词happy。第三空：这是一次美好的“经历/一天”，结合上下文语境，填day最为合适，指代这一天。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假定你是学校英语俱乐部负责人李华，请写一则通知，告知成员们本周六将举行一次英语角活动。内容包括：1.时间：本周六下午3:00-5:00；2.地点：学校图书馆二楼会议室；3.主题：我的假期生活(MyHolidayLife)；4.欢迎所有成员参加，并请提前准备发言内容。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice_______________________________________________________________________________EnglishClub答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：体裁为通知(Notice)，目的是告知英语角活动信息。要点：时间、地点、主题、要求。2.结构：-标题：Notice。-称呼：Dearmembers。-正文：-开门见山说明目的：informyouthat...-具体信息：时间(from...to...)，地点(in...)，主题(Thetopicis...)。-要求与建议：prepareinadvance,practicespokenEnglish。-落款：EnglishClub。3.语言：使用被动语态(willbeheld)显得正式。使用祈使句(Pleaseprepare...)提出要求。词汇准确(conferenceroom,inadvance,livelydiscussion)。【参考范文解析】范文格式正确，要点齐全，语言简洁明了，符合通知的文体特征。字数控制在规定范围内，适合作为高职单招英语书面表达的范例。WritingTask2假如你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一场以“健康生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一则通知，告知全校学生相关事宜。内容包括：1.比赛时间和地点；2.演讲主题及要求；3.报名方式和截止日期。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（2）假如你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一场以“健康生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一则通知，告知全校学生相关事宜。内容包括：1.比赛时间和地点；2.演讲主题及要求；3.报名方式和截止日期。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Notice_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：体裁为通知（Notice）；发布者为学生会；内容为英语演讲比赛。2.要点覆盖：-时间地点：nextFriday,2:00pm,SchoolHall.-主题要求：HealthyLiving,3-minutespeech,diet/exercise/mentalhealth.-报名截止：signupatStudentUnionoffice,beforethisWednesday.3.语言表达：使用了被动语态'willbeheld','arerequiredto'体现通知的正式性。使用了祈使句'Don'tmiss...'增强号召力。结构清晰，分段明确。4.格式规范：标题Notice居中，落款StudentUnion在右下角（JSON中体现为文本内容），字数符合要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Timemanagementisacrucialskillforstudentsandprofessionalsalike.Poortimemanagementcanleadtostress,misseddeadlines,andlowproductivity.Tomanagetimeeffectively,oneshouldstartbysettingcleargoals.Breaklargetasksintosmaller,manageablesteps.Thismakesthemlessoverwhelmingandeasiertocomplete.Usingaplannerordigitalcalendarcanhelpkeeptrackofappointmentsanddeadlines.Itisalsoimportanttoprioritizetasks.Focusonhigh-priorityitemsfirstwhenyourenergylevelsarehighest.Avoidmultitasking,asitoftenreducesefficiency.Instead,focusononetaskatatime.Finally,remembertotakebreaks.Shortbreakscanhelprefreshyourmindandmaintainfocusthroughouttheday.（1-1）Whatisaconsequenceofpoortimemanagementmentionedinthetext?（）AIncreasedcreativity.BMisseddeadlines.CBettersleepquality.DHigherincome.（1-2）Howshouldlargetasksbehandledaccordingtothepassage?（）AIgnorethemuntilthedeadline.BDothemallatonce.CBreakthemintosmallersteps.DAsksomeoneelsetodothem.（1-3）Whyisprioritizingtasksimportant?（）ATofinisheasytasksfirst.BTofocusonhigh-priorityitemswhenenergyishigh.CToavoidworkingaltogether.DToimpressyourboss.（1-4）Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutmultitasking?（）AItincreasesefficiency.BItisrecommendedforbeginners.CItoftenreducesefficiency.DItsavestime.（1-5）Whatisthepurposeoftakingshortbreaks?（）ATowastetime.BTorefreshthemindandmaintainfocus.CTochecksocialmedia.DToeatalargemeal.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C1-5.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Poortimemanagementcanleadtostress,misseddeadlines,andlowproductivity.'可知，后果包括错过截止日期，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Breaklargetasksintosmaller,manageablesteps.'可知，应将大任务分解为小步骤，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Focusonhigh-priorityitemsfirstwhenyourenergylevelsarehighest.'可知，优先处理高优先级任务是为了在精力充沛时完成它们，故选B。4.细节理解题。根据文中'Avoidmultitasking,asitoftenreducesefficiency.'可知，多任务处理通常会降低效率，故选C。5.细节理解题。根据文中'Shortbreakscanhelprefreshyourmindandmaintainfocusthroughouttheday.'可知，休息的目的是刷新思维并保持专注，故选B。Passage2Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenyourhorizons.Whenyouvisitnewplaces,youexperiencedifferentcultures,foods,andtraditions.Thisexposurehelpsyouunderstandtheworldbetterandappreciatediversity.However,travelingresponsiblyisequallyimportant.Touristsshouldrespectlocalcustomsandlaws.Forinstance,insomecountries,itisrudetopointwithyourfinger,whileinothers,tippingismandatory.Environmentalprotectionisanotherkeyaspect.Travelersshouldavoidlitteringandtrytousepublictransportationwheneverpossible.Bybeingmindfulofouractions,wecanensurethattourismbenefitslocalcommunitiesratherthanharmingthem.Sustainabletourismaimstopreservenaturalandculturalheritageforfuturegenerations.So,nexttimeyoupackyourbags,remembertotravelwithrespectandcare.（2-1）Whatisthemainbenefitoftravelingmentionedinthefirstparagraph?（）ATosavemoney.BTobroadenhorizonsandappreciatediversity.CToescapefromwork.DTobuycheapsouvenirs.（2-2）Whatdoes'broadenyourhorizons'meaninthiscontext?（）AToseewiderlandscapes.BToexpandknowledgeandunderstanding.CToflytodistantplaces.DTotakemanyphotos.（2-3）Whyisrespectinglocalcustomsimportant?（）AToavoidgettingfinedoroffendinglocals.BTogetfreemeals.CTolearnanewlanguagequickly.DTofindcheaperhotels.（2-4）Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofresponsibleenvironmentalbehavior?（）AThrowingtrashonthestreet.BUsingprivatecarseverywhere.CUsingpublictransportation.DBuyingplasticbottlesexcessively.（2-5）Whatisthegoalofsustainabletourism?（）ATomaximizeprofitsforhotels.BTopreserveheritageforfuturegenerations.CToincreasethenumberoftourists.D