2026年英语专业四级完形填空与语法专项试题库

2026年英语专业四级完形填空与语法专项试题库考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIClozeReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Thehumanbrainisacomplexorganthatcontrolsmostoftheactivitiesofthebody,processing,integrating,andcoordinatingtheinformationitreceivesfromthesenseorgans,andmakingdecisionsastotheinstructionssenttotherestofthebody.(1),thebraincanbedividedintothreemajorparts:thecerebrum,thecerebellum,andthebrainstem.Thecerebrumisthelargestpartofthebrain.(2),itisdividedintotwohemispheres,theleftandtheright,whicharejoinedinfrontbyadeepgroove.Eachhemisphereisfurtherdividedintofourlobes:thefrontallobe,theparietallobe,theoccipitallobe,andthetemporallobe.Eachlobeisresponsiblefordifferenttypesoffunctions.(3),thefrontallobeisinvolvedinplanninganddecisionmaking,whiletheparietallobeprocessessensoryinformation,suchastouchandtemperature.Theoccipitallobeisprimarilyresponsibleforvision,andthetemporallobedealswithmemoryandhearing.Thecerebellum,locatedbeneaththecerebrum,(4).Itplaysakeyroleinmotorcontrol,coordination,andbalance.(5),itensuresthatourmovementsaresmoothandprecise.Thebrainstemconnectsthebraintothespinalcord.(6),itcontrolsmanyofthebody'sbasicfunctions,suchasbreathing,heartrate,andbloodpressure.(7),italsoservesasaconduitformessagestravelingbetweenthebrainandtherestofthebody.PartIIGrammarChoosethebestanswer,A,B,C,orD,tocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.8.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.onB.atC.inD.for9.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe10.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrain______.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.hasbeenleavingD.hadbeenleaving11.______happysheis,shenevershowsit.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat12.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose13.Notonly______butalsohisparents______totheparty.A.hecomes;hismothercomesB.doeshecome;doeshismothercomeC.hecame;hismothercameD.hecomes;hismothercomes14.Themanageraskedus______wehadfinishedthereport.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what15.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance16.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After17.Theteacheraskedthestudent______heknewtheanswer.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what18.Ididn'trealize______importantthemeetingwasuntilIwalkedin.A.howB.whatC.thatD.which19.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that20.Sheistheonlyperson______Itrustcompletely.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose21.Thecompanyisofferingadiscount______10%offtheregularprice.A.asB.ofC.forD.with22.Iwouldrather______thanstayathomealone.A.gotothecinemaB.gotothecinemawithyouC.gotothecinemabymyselfD.gotothecinema23.Thebookisontheshelf,______youcanseeit.A.thereB.whereC.whichD.that24.______difficultthetaskis,heisdeterminedtofinishit.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat25.Theman______tothedoorismyneighbor.A.whomIspokeB.whoIspokewithC.IspoketoD.spoketome26.Thisisthefirsttime______Ihavevisitedthismuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where27.Thewoman______Imetyesterdayisafamousactress.A.withwhomB.towhomC.bywhomD.fromwhom28.Theman______Iwastalkingtoisafamousscientist.A.whomB.withwhomC.towhomD.bywhom29.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom30.Thegirl______Iamtalkingtoismysister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom试卷答案1.D解析：根据空后的“thebraincanbedividedintothreemajorparts”可知，空格处应填入表示“因此”、“所以”的词，引导结果状语从句。Therefore符合语境。2.A解析：根据空后的“itisdividedintotwohemispheres”可知，空格处应填入表示“在……之上”的介词，修饰brain。Above符合语境。3.D解析：根据空后的“thefrontallobeisinvolvedinplanninganddecisionmaking”和“theparietallobeprocessessensoryinformation”可知，空格处应填入表示“例如”、“比如”的词。Forexample符合语境。4.B解析：根据空后的“itplaysakeyroleinmotorcontrol,coordination,andbalance”可知，空格处应填入表示“主要地”、“主要”的副词。Mainly符合语境。5.A解析：根据空后的“itensuresthatourmovementsaresmoothandprecise”可知，空格处应填入表示“因此”、“所以”的词，引导结果状语从句。Therefore符合语境。6.C解析：根据空后的“itcontrolsmanyofthebody'sbasicfunctions,suchasbreathing,heartrate,andbloodpressure”可知，空格处应填入表示“因此”、“所以”的词，引导结果状语从句。Therefore符合语境。7.B解析：根据空后的“italsoservesasaconduitformessagestravelingbetweenthebrainandtherestofthebody”可知，空格处应填入表示“因此”、“所以”的词，引导结果状语从句。Therefore符合语境。8.C解析：固定搭配。“experiencein”意为“在……方面的经验”。9.B解析：虚拟语气。根据句意和从句中的时间状语“ifI”可知，这里表示与现在事实相反的假设，所以从句谓语动词应用“were”。10.B解析：时态。根据句意和从句中的时间状语“Bythetimetheyarrived”可知，主句表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，应用过去完成时。11.C解析：让步状语从句。根据句意和空后的形容词“happy”可知，这里应用“nomatterhow+形容词/副词”引导让步状语从句，相当于“however+形容词/副词”。12.B解析：定语从句。根据句意和先行词“thebook”可知，这里应用关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语，且先行词指物时，关系代词可用that或which，但that更常用。13.B解析：倒装句。根据句意和“Notonly”位于句首可知，此处应用部分倒装，即将助动词does提前至主语he之前。14.B解析：宾语从句。asksb.if/whether...意为“问某人是否……”，引导宾语从句，从句中缺少动词，且句子陈述事实，应用陈述句语序。15.B解析：形容词作定语。keepabalanceddiet意为“保持均衡的饮食”，此处应用形容词balanced修饰名词diet。16.A解析：时间状语从句。assoonas意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。17.C解析：宾语从句。asksb.whether/if...意为“问某人是否……”，引导宾语从句，从句中缺少动词，且句子陈述事实，应用陈述句语序。18.A解析：宾语从句。realizehow/what/that...意为“意识到如何/什么/怎样……”，引导宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，应用how。19.A解析：定语从句。themanIspoketoyesterday意为“我昨天跟他说话的那个人”，应用关系代词who引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语。20.A解析：定语从句。theonlypersonwhoItrustcompletely意为“我完全信任的唯一一个人”，应用关系代词who引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。21.B解析：固定搭配。“discountof”意为“……的折扣”。22.A解析：固定搭配。“wouldratherdosth.thandosth.”意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。23.B解析：定语从句。th