2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区七年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。

Octopuses（章鱼）areveryspecialseaanimals.Theycanbefoundincoastalwatersoneverycontinent（大

陆）.Theyaregoodatkeepingthemselvessafe.Whentheyneedtohidefromdanger,theycanchangetheir

color.（1）

Theselovelyseaanimalsarcwellknownforhavingthreeheartsandeightanns.Thcyhavenobones（骨头）

insidetheirbodiesandnoshelloutside.（2）Theironlyhardpartistlieirbeak（喙），whichlooksalotlikethat

ofaparrot.

What'smoreinteresting?Theyareveryintelligent.（3）Experimentshaveshownthatoctopuseshaveboth

short-termandlong-tennmemoiy.However,theydonotliveverylong.Itinfluenceshowmuchtheycanlearn

overtime.

⑷Atleastfourkindsofoctopuseshavebeenseenpickingupoldcoconutshells（椰子壳）.Theyusethem

asahometoprotectthemselves.

Intheend,theseamazinglivingthingsstillholdmanysecrets»andthere'sstillmuchtolearnaboutthem.

A.Theycanalsoswimfasttogetaway.

D.Thisallowsthemtofitintoverysmallspaces.

C.Besides»octopuseshavebeenshowntousetools.

D.TheyYethemostfascinatinglivingthingsinthesea.

E.Scientistsarelearningaboutoctopuses*learningabilities.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Lastmonth,ourschoolorganizedasocialpracticeactivity.Wewenttoafarmtoexperiencethelife

there.Beforetheactivity,Ithoughtitwouldberelaxingandfbn.However,everythingturnedoutquite（5）

Theweatherwashotandthefannworkwasboring.Myjobwastopullupweeds（杂草）andwater

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vegetables.Atfirst,Iwascarelessandoftenpulledupyoungvegetablesby(6).

Ifeltupsetandwantedtostopworking.

Thefarmerunclesawmytroubleandcameto(7)mepatiently.Heshowedmethedifferencesbetweenweeds

andvegetables.Healsotoldmethateverygraincomesfromhardwork.IrealizedIwastoospoiled(被溺爱)in

dailylife.

Ikeptworkingcarefully,⑻givingup.Afterawholeday'shardwork,Iwastiredbutjoyful.Lookingatthe

tidyvegetablefield,Ifeltproudofmy(9).Thisactivitytaughtmealot.Iusedtowastefoodwithoutthinking.But

nowItruly(10)thehardworkoffanners.Besides,IhavelearnedtobemorecarefuL⑴)theworkwas

tiring.Iamnolongerafraidofhardwork.

Schoollaboractivitiesgiveusavaluable(12)toconnectwithreallifc.Thcyhelpusgetawayfrombusystudy

and(13)ourlifeskills.Laboreducationshapesourcharacterandmakesus(14)teenagers.

5.A.strangeB.differentC.easyD.common

6.A.accidentB.heartC.mistakeD.hand

7.A.teachB.praiseC.trustD.refuse

8.A.insteadofB.accordingtoC.thankstoD.nomatter

9.A.serviceB.dreamC.courageD.effort

10.A.doubtB.understandC.forgetD.refuse

11.A.unlessB.thoughC.soD.if

12.A.lessonB.choiceC.chanceD.rule

13.A.giveupB.takeupC.pickupD.putup

14.A.helpfulB.kindC.healthyD.careful

三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。

A

第2页，共10页

LastMayDay»HelenandherbrotherPeterwenttoMountHuangshanwiththeirfamily.Theysharedtheirtrip

onlinetandherearetheirposts.

We'reatarestareanow.Climbing

Ishard,butwe"r®makinggood

progress.AlthoughtheweathorIs

bad.manypeopleherearestillIn

highspirits.Idon'tthinkmybrother

PolerIsenjoyingtheexperience

verymuch,sol*mencouraginghim.

We*rehereatMountHuangshan!

Thecloudstookamazing.Itfoots(^)Helen?：18I1M«y-0/

likeamagicalplace.Thetreesand

rockslookUkeapartofapointing.

(§)Helen7:22I1May

ThesunIsshiningthroughthecloudslIt'salovely

slghLKmsogladwe'rehereatBrightPeak.

Holon10:36I1May

CUmblngIsUringlMyshoesareallwet

anddirtytoo.Therearemanyother

touristsatthisrestarea,butthey

dorftseemtiredataILInstead,the/ne

talkingandlaughingIMysisterHelen

IsalsoInhighspirits.

Peltr9:1511May♦♦一

TodayrmvisitingMountHuangshan

withmyfamily.I'mnotreally

enjoyingtheexperience.EverythingWe'rehereatBrightPeak«Mount

looksgrey,andyoucan'tseemuchHuangshanIsbeautifulInthesunlight

becauseoftheheavyfog.Thermtiredandhungry,butItfeelsgood

groundIBverywet.sowehavelo

tobeatthetopi

climbslowly.

(J)Petor&35MMay・

Peter10:4011May•♦，

15.WhatwastheweatherlikeatMountHuangshanat7：22onMay1st?

A.Itwaswindy.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwascloudy.D.Itwassunny.

16.WhydidPetersayhewasn'tenjoyingtheexperienceatfirst?

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A.Becausethecloudslookedgrey.

B.Becausethegroundwastoodry.

C.Becausehedidn'tlikeclimbingmountains.

D.Becausetheheavyfogmadeithardtosee.

17.WhendidHelenandPeterpostaboutarrivingatBrightPeak?

A.At7：22.B.At9：15.C.At10：41.D.At10：10.

18.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A.historybook.B.sciencereport.

C.fashionmagazine.D.travelwebsite.

B

PeopleinancientChinaworkedlonghourseachday.Torelax,theyinventedmanygames.Herearesomeof

them.

Shuttlecock

Shuttlecock(jianziinChinese)cangobacktoover2»()00yearsagoduringtheHanDynasty.Thistraditional

Chinesegameisverysimple.lthasonlyonerule：keeptheshuttlecockintheairwithoutusingyourhands.Players

trytokickasmanyaspossible.Nowadays,studentshaveshuttlecocklessonsinsomeschools.

Chineseyo-yo

Chineseyo-yo(kongzhuinChinese),isanhourglass-shapedtoy.ltismadeofwoodorbambooandplayed

withastring(细线).Thestringconnectstwohandsticks.ThisfiingameispopularinNorthChina.Thcplayers

movethehandsticksupanddowntoletthetoygoround.Somegoodplayerscaneventhrowitupintotheairand

thencatchitonthestring.

Chuiwan

ChuiwanwasoneoftheballgamesinancientChina,whichwasverypopularintheSong

Dynasty.',Chui"means"hit,'itwithhandand',wanHmeans"bair,.Thissportwassimilartogolf.Onalargefield,the

playersweredividedintotwogroups.Usuallytherewere2to10peopleineachgroup.Everyonehadthreechances

togettheballintoholeswithastick.

Cuju

Asearlyas2,000yearsago»ctjuisknownastheearliestfbnnoffootball.Theballwasmadeofleather(皮

革),Asafunandrelaxinggame»cujuwasusedinthearmytotrainsoldiers.Itsrulesweresimilarto

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fbotbairs.Eachteamusuallyhad12or16players.Nohandswereallowed.Onlyfeetandtheheadcouldbeused.The

ballshouldbekickedintotheoppositegoal.

19.WhydidancientChinesepeopleinventmanygames?

A.Torelaxthemselves.B.Toworkfbrlonghours.

C.Tocompetewithothers.D.Tomakethemselvesstronger.

20.Whichgamescanbeplayedwithhands?

A.ShuttlecockandChineseyo-yo.B.Cujuandshuttlecock.

C.Chuiwanandcuju.D.Chineseyo-yoandchuiwan.

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therulesinacujugamewerelikethoseinafootballgame.

B.Chineseyo-yoismadeofwood»bambooorleather.

C.Therewerenomorethan20playersonthefieldinagameofchuiwan.

D.Shuttlecockcangobacktoover2,000yearsagoduringtheHanDynasty.

22.Thepassageaboveiswrittento.

A.comparefourdifferentgames

B.introducesomegamesinancientChina

C.showtheimportanceofdoingsports

D.leachChinesepeoplehowtoinventgames

c

Peopleknowanimalsdohavefeelings,buttheyarenotsureifthesefeelingsarecorrectlyunderstood.Inrecent

years,scientistshavedoneresearchaboutthefeelingsofcows,frogsandpandas.AHsaysthathumanscantell

whetherachickenishappyorsadbylisteningtoitscalls.

Theresearchersputabowlbehindadoor.Insidethebowl,sometimes»therewassomethingchickensloveto

eat।suchasriceorinsects.Sometimes,therewasnothing.Whenthechickenssawfoodbehindthedoor,they

seemedhappyandproducedfastandloudsounds,knownasfoodcalls.Whentherewasn'tfood,thechickens

madelowandlongnoisestoexpressdisappointmcnt.Thcresearchersrecorded（记录）allthesesoundsand

studiedtheirwaves.

Thentheresearcherschose16recordingsofsuchchickennoises.Halfwerefromthechickensseeingthefood

andhalfwerefromthechickensfindingnofood.Therecordingswereplayedto194volunteers（志;愿者）.69%of

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thevolunteerscorrectlyunderstoodwhetherthechickenswerefeelinghappyornot»andsomeofthemevenhad

noexperienceoftakingcareofchickens.

Theresultshowsthathumanshavethenaturalabilitytounderstandthefeelingsofchickcns.Hopcftlly,this

findingcanbringaboutnewtechnologytohelpwithchickcn-raising,abigindustryinmanycountries.Some

scientistsarealreadyworkingonasmartcomputerprogramthatcanidentifychickens*differentfeelings.Thisis

goodnewsforfannerswhowanttomakethebirdshappierandhealthier.

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbepjtin"A_uinParagraph1?

A.Humansmaynotlikeanimals.

B.Scientistsknownothingaboutit.

C.Nobodyknowswhythishappens

D.newstudyaddschickenstothelist.

24.Whichismostprobablythesour.dwaveofahappycallbyachicken?

25.Howdidthepeoplehelpwiththeresearch?

A.Bylisteningtothechickencalls.

B.Bytakingcareofthechickens.

C.Byfindingfoodfbrthechickens.

D.Bymakingthechickenshappy.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,identify,,meaninParagraph4?

A.Control.B.Hide.C.Tell.D.Hurt.

第6页，共10页

Somethingexcitinghappenedataworldmotorcyclerace（比赛）onMarch29,2026.AFrenchriderwonfirst

placeonaChinesemotorcyclemadebyZhangXueMotor.ThisisthefirsttimeaChinesemotorcyclebrand（品

牌）haswonsuchatopworldracc.ltsuccessfullyendedthelong-timeleadofEuropeanandJapanesebrandsin

thisfield.

ThesuccesscomesfromZhangXue»the39-year-oldfounderofthebrand.Hewasbominapoorvillagein

Hunan.Hehadtoleaveschoolat14andworkedinarepairshop.Thoughhelivedahardlife>henevergaveuphis

dreamofmakingthebestChinesemotorcycle.Togetachancetoshowhisskills,heoncerodeabroken

motorcycle100kilometersintheraintomeetareporter.

In2024,ZhangsetuphismotorcyclecompanyinChongqing.IIebelievedthatonlywithselMevelopedengines

（弓I擎）couldthebrandhaveitsownfiiturc.Hcspentallhismoneyandtimedevelopingnewengines.Many

peopledoubtedhim,buthekeptworkinghardwithhisteamdayandnight.

Finally,hishardworkpaidoff.Afterthegreatvictory,manypecplewantedtogivehimmoneytosupporthis

business,butherefused（拒绝）mostofthem.Hesaid,"Idon'tcareaboutgettingrichquickly.Ijustwantto

payattentiontomywork.Thisvictoryisnottheend,butanewbeginning.uHisstorytellsusthatordinarypeople

canrealizetheirdreamsandmakeChinesebrandsshineintheworld.

27.WhathistoricsuccessdidtheChinesemotorcyclebrandachieve?

A.ManyinvestorsofferedmoneytosupportZhang'sbrand.

B.Chinesemotorcyclewonatoplevelworldracein2026.

C.ZhangXuesetuphisownmotorcyclecompanyinChongqing.

D.ZhangXuedevelopedself-mademotorcycleenginessuccessfully.

28.WhatisthecorrectorderofZhangXue'sexperiences?

©Hemetareporterintheraintoshowhisskills.

@Hcleftschoolandworkedinarepairshop.

@HescluphisinolorcyulccompanyinChongqing.

®Hismotorcyclewontheworldtoprace.

A.②①③④B.②③-*①-*④C.①-*②-*③-*④D.①②—④③

29.WhydidZhangXuerefusemostinvestors1support?

A.Hedidn'ttrusttheinvestorsfromoutside.

B.Heplannedtodevelopothernewproducts.

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C.Hehadenoughmoneytorunhiscompanywell.

D.Hehopedtokeepmovingforwardandgofbrnewgoals.

30.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.PopularWorldMotorcycleRace

B.HowtoStartaSuccessfulCompany

C.HardWorkfbrChineseBrandDreams

D.TheDevelopmentofMotorcycleEngines

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

31.InavillageinthenorthofThailand,amannamedSombooncan'*talkntoelephants.Fortwentyyears,he

hastakencareofhurtorhomelesselephantsatananimalcenter.

Somboonlearnedfromhisgrandfather,whowasanelephantkeeper.Hisgrandfathersaid,"Elepliantsnever

forget.Ifyouarekind,theywillremember.Ifyouaremean,theywillremembertoo.'*

Thecenterhas15elephantswithsadstories.Boonmeelostalegbecauseofabomb.MaeKhumwastiedupfbr

tenyears.LittleTong'smotherwaskilledfbrherlongteeth.

Somboonspends14hoursadaywiththem.Hefeedsthem,givesthembaths,andsleepsnearthesickones.He

touchesBoonmeegently,singstoMaeKhum»andsitsquietlynearLittleTong.

Hesays,nWcdon'twanttocontrolthcm.Wcwanttohelpthemgetbetterandgobacktothewild."Lastyear,

threeelephantswentbacktoaforestreserve.Somboonwalkedwiththemfbrweekstohelpthemrememberwild

bambooandfindwaler.

Whenaskedifhemissesthem,hesmiles."Yes.Butseeingthemrunintotheforestisthebestfeeling/'

(I)HowlonghasSomboonworkedattheanimalcenter?

(2)WhathappenedtoLittleTong'smother?

(3)HowdoesSomboonhelptheelephantspreparetoreturntothewild?

(4)DoyouthinkSoniboon'sjobismeaningful?Whyorwhynot?Write3()wordsormore.

五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

32.Shadowpuppets(皮影戏)areoneofChina's(1)____(old)fbnnsofstorytelling.Forover2,000

years,artistshaveused(2)___(color)puppetstotellstories.

WangFangis(3)___artistofthisoldart.Shebegantolearnitfrom(4)___(she)grandmotherat

seven."Atfirst,I(5)___(find)itreallydifficult»"shesays.HAfterfinishing(6)___(hundred)of

works»myhandswouldhurt."

第8页，共10页

NowWangfacesanewproblem：youngpeoplethinkshadowplayisold."Itisnotcool."shesays

(7)___(sad).Shestartsanewproject(8)___(solve)this.Shetellsstories(9)___modernmusic

andlights.Shcalsogivesclassesinschools,wherestudentslearntomakesimplepuppets/'(10)___achild

makeshisownpuppetandletsitmove»hiseyeslightup,"Wangsmiles."Then1k