2025-2026学年广东省深圳某中学九年级上学期期末联考英语试卷（解析版）

深圳实验学校2025-2026学年第一学期期末联考

初三年级英语试卷

考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：75分

第一部分选择题（共计50分）

1.完形填空供10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

LightrainwentontofallasIarrivedatthemountainvillage.Withaheavybagonmyback,Iwasexcitedto

teachatasmallschoolhere,butalittle1.Whatwouldthesestudentsbelike?Theschoolhadonly18

students.Mostwerequiet,2theyranandlaughedatbreak.

Onegirl,Wen,alwayssatalonefarinthecorner,seldomsayinganything.Onniyfirstdayintheclassroom,I

sharedwith（hema3withthewords“Youareseen“onitandputituponthewall.Somesmiledshylyand

somespokequietly."That'swhyI'mhere,^^Isaid.However,Wendidn't4.Shewasjustdrawingcircleson

thedeskwithherfinger.

Dayspassedquickly.Thelessonswere5planned.Thechildrenwerekind.Butmyeffortseemedto

makelittledifference.IwasnotsureifIwasdoinganything6.

Onenight,aheavystormcausedapowercut,leavingtheclassroomindarkness.Aseveryonewasfrozen,a

softlightappeared.ItwasWenwhowasholdinga7inherhand.4tWccanstillread."shewhispered.That

wasthefirsttimeIheardhervoice.

Thenextday,she8closer.Inthefollowingdays,shebegan（otalkmore.Inmylastclass,shecameup

andgavemethelantern.uSoyouwillalwayshavesome9."shesmiledgently.

Icametogivelight,butfounditwasquietly10.Volunteeringisn'talwaysloudorbig.Sometimes,it's

aquietlantern-sharedbetweenthetwo,andshininginbothdirections.

1.A.boredB.relaxedC.nervousD.surprised

2.A.thoughB.soC.sinceD.when

3.A.cupB.bookC.cakeD.poster

4.A.standupB.lookupC.wakeupD.giveup

5.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.directlyD.finally

6.A.popularB.interestingC.peacefulD.meaningful

7.A.starB.lampC.candleD.lantern

8.A.layB.satC.slippedD.solved

9.A.funB.timeC.lightD.hope

10.A.returnedB.collectedC.connectedD.accepted

【答案】I.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.D7.D8.B9.C10.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在一个山村小学支教，起初对教学感到紧张，学生们大

多安静，其中一个叫文的女孩总是独自坐着。作者分享了一张写有“Youareseen”的海报，但文没有反应。

后来在一个暴风雨停电的夜晚，文拿着灯笼照亮了教室，之后她开始更多地交流。最后，文把灯笼送给作

者，作者意识到志愿服务的意义在于双向的温暖。

【1题详解】

句意：背上背着一个沉重的包，我很高兴能在这所小学校教书，但有点紧张。

bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“Whatwouldthesestudentsbe

like?”可知，作者对即将面对的学生感到好奇和紧张。故选C。

【2题详解】

句意：大多数学生都很安静，尽管他们在课间休息时跑着笑着。

though尽管；so所以；since自从；when当....时候。根据"Mostwerequiet...theyranandlaughedatbreak.”

可知，前后句是转折关系，［hough符合语境。故选A。

【3题详解】

句意：在我到教室的第一天，我和他们分享了一张写着“Youareseen”的海报，并把它贴在墙上。

cup杯子；book书；cake蛋糕;poster海报。thewords*Youareseen,onitandputituponthe

wall.”可知，此处指分享了一张海报。故选D。

【4题详解】

句意：然而，文没有抬头看。

standup站起来;lookup抬头看;wakeup醒来;giveup放弃。根据"Shewasjustdrawingcirclesonthedesk

withherfinger.”可知，文没有抬头看作者。故选

【5题详解】

句意：课程是精心计划的。

slowly缓慢地；carefully仔细地，精心地；directly直接地；finally最终。根据“Thechildrenwerekind.But

myeffortseemedtomakelittledifference.”可知，作者精心准备课程，但效果不佳。故选B。

【6题详解】

句意：我不确定我所做的是否有任何意义。

popular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的;peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的。根据“Butmyeffortseemedto

makelittledifference.“可知，作者不确定自己的努力是否有意义。故选D。

。题详解】

句意：是文手里拿着一个灯笼。

star星星：lamp灯；candle蜡烛：lantern灯笼。根据下文“Inmylastclass,shecameupandgavemethe

lanlern.”可知，文手里拿着一个灯笼。故选D。

【8题详解】

句意：第二天，她坐得更近了。

lay躺；sat坐；slipped滑倒；solved解决。根据“closer”可知，比处指坐得更近。故选B。

【9题详解】

句意：这样你就能一直有一些光亮。

fun乐趣：time时间；light光亮；hope希望。根据“Inmylastclass,shecameupandgavemethelantern.“可

知，文把灯笼送给作者，这样作者就有光亮了。故选C。

【10题详解】

句意：我来是给予光亮，但发现它悄悄地回I来了。

returned返回；collected收集；connected连接；accepted接受。根据“Volunteeringisn'talwaysloudorbig.

Sometimes,it'saquietlantern-sharedbetweenthetwo,andshininginbothdirections.”可知,作者给予光亮，但

文又把灯笼送给作者，光亮又回到了作者这里。故选A。

n.阅读理解（共40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题L5分）

A

Copenhagenisabeautifulcity.Ithasmanytourists,especiallyduringthesummer.Whiletourismisgreatlor

theeconomy,it'satthecostoftheenvironment.

Thissummer,CopenhagenstartedaprojectcalledCopenPayfromJuly15toAugust11.Iftouristspickedup

litter,rodeabikearoundthecity,ordidothergoodthingsfortheenvironmentwhentheywerehavingatour,they

couldgetrewardsinreturn.Thiswastogettouriststobefriendlytotheenvironment.Theprojectwasbasedontrust

Theparticipants（参力口者）wereonlyaskedforaphotoofdoinggoodthingsfortheenvironment.

Therewere24placesofferingrewardstotheparticipantsin（heproject,includingmuseums,restaurants,andso

on.Whiletherewereseveralplacesofferingfreeicecreamorcoffeefortakingabus,therewereotherexperiences

thatwereconnectedtolocalculture.VisitorstotheNationalGallerywhobroughtplasticwastecouldjoinina

workshoptoturntherubbishintoapieceoflocalart.

Althoughnoneoftheseactivitiescouldhelpchangetheenvironmentcompletely,theymaychangepeople's

mirdsandihatmaybethemostimportantthingtouristsbroughthomefromtheirvacation.

11.HowlongdidCopenPaylast?

A.Aboutaday.B.Aboutaweek.C.Aboutamonth.D.Aboutayear.

12.Howdidtheparticipantsprove（证明）theirgreenactivities?

A.Byshowingaphotoofdoinggoodthingsfortheenvironment.

B.ByshowingavideooftakingabusaroundCopenhagen.

C.ByshowingabillforbuyinggreenthingsinCopenhagen.

DByshowingadiaryoftakingpartinCopenPay.

13.IftouristsbroughtplasticwastetotheNationalGallery,theycould.

A.haveafreetourB.tastefreeicecream

C.IcamlliclocallanguageD.lumllicwasteinluail

14.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout.

A.theproblemsofCopenPayB.thefutureofCopenPay

C.thecostofCopenPayD.themeaningofCopenPay

15.WhatwasthemainpurposeoftheCopenPayproject?

A.Toattractmoretourists（oCopenhageninsummer.

B.lbencouragetouriststobefriendlytotheenvironment.

C.Tohelplocalmuseumsandrestaurantsincreasecustomers.

D.ToteachtouristsaboutCopenhagen'slocalcultureandart.

【答案】11.C12.A13.D14.D15.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了哥本哈根在今年夏天推出的CopenPay项目。

[11题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Thissummer,CopenhagenstartedaprojectcalledCopenPayfromJuly15toAugust11.”可

知，CopenPay项目从7月15口持续到8月11□,时长约一个月。故选C。

【12题详解】

细节理解题。根据uTheparticipants（参加者）wereonlyaskedforaphotoofdoinggoodthingsforthe

environment.”可知，参与者只需提供一张做环保好事的照片来证明自己的绿色行为。故选A。

[13题详解】

细节理解题。根据"VisitorstotheNationalGallerywhobroughtplasticwastecouldjoininaworkshoptoturn

therubbishintoapieceoflocalart.可知，游客将塑料垃圾带到国家美术馆，可参加工作坊把垃圾变成当地

艺术品。故选D。

【14题详解】

主旨大意题。根据“Althoughnoneoftheseactivitiescouldhelpchange(heenvironmentcompletely,(heymay

changepeople,smindsandthatmaybethemostimportantthingtouristsbroughthomefromtheirvacation."可

知，最后一段主要讲述了CopenPay项目的意义——虽不能彻底改变环境，但能改变人们的观念。故选

Do

【15题详解】

主旨大意题。根据wThiswastogettouriststobefriendlytotheenvironment.M可知,CopenPay项目的主要目

的是鼓励游客爱护环境。故选B。

B

①IntheSouthChinaSea,thereisagroupofJiaoren,orChinesemermaids,whosetearsbecomepearls(珍珠)

aftertheyfall.TothenorthofKunlunMountains,thereisamonstercalledXiangliu,whichhasnineheadswith

humanfacesbutthebodyofasnake.Thesemagiccreaturesarcfromtheancientbookofmythical(神话的)legends

ShanHaiJing.

②ShanHaiJing,alsoknownasTheClassicofMountainsandSeas,issaidtobeatleast2,200yearsold.Itis

aboutthecultureandgeographyofChinabeforetheQinDynasty.Ithas31.000words,moreorless.Thewhole

collectionincludeseighteenparts,talkingaboutmorethan350mountains.Italsotellsmanyinterestingstoriesand

describeslotsofmythicalcreatures.

(3)AfamousstoryinthebookisaboutZhuRong,theGodofFire.Heisdescribedashavingabeast-likebody

andahumanface,ridingaround(heskyontwodragons.WhenhehacabigfightwithGongGong,theGodofWaler,

ZhuRongwon.Butafterthefight,thehumanworldcameintocompletedarkness.Thenhebroughtfirefromheaven

totheworldandtaughthumanshowtouseit.

④AnotherfamousstoryinthebookisFeibao,whichinanotherpartisnamedMo.Itisdescribedasablack-

and-whitemonsterthatcatsiron.Italsogoesbythct4IronEater”.Themysteriouscreaturemightbethegiantpanda.

⑤Althoughit'snotclearwhowroteit,ShanHaiJingisanimportantancientbookinthepre-Qinperiodof

ChinaandisconsideredoneofthetreasuresofChineseculture.Thestoriesinthebookarenowbeingspreadfrom

onegeneration(oanotherinChina.ThebookhasinspiredmanypeoplelikeLuXunandJKRowling.Therearealso

manybooks,films,games,andartworksmadefromit.

16.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingtwoexamples.

C.Byraisingaquestion.D.Bycomparingtwofacts.

17.Theunderlinedword“they"inparagraph1refersto,

A.JiaorenB.ChinesemermaidsC.tearsD.pearls

18.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.WhyShanHaiJingispopular.B.HowShanHaiJingwaswritten.

C.TheimportanceofShanHaiJing.D.TheintroductiontoShanHaiJing.

19.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(®=Paragraph1@=Paragraph?)

A.①@③@⑤B.®2)\@@\(5)C.①②'③值\⑤D.①'②®

20.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheGreatTreasure-ChineseMysteries.B.TheIronEater-Feibao.

C.Avaluablebook—ShanHaiJing.D.Amythicallegend—ZhuRong.

【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.B20.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国古代神话典籍《山海经》的相关情况，包括其引出方式、基本信息、

书中著名故事以及在文化中的重要价值。

【16题详解】

细节理解题。根据“IntheSouthChinaSea,thereisagroupofJiaoren.orChinesemermaids...Tothenorthof

KunlunMountains,thereisamonstercalledXiangliu..."可知，作者通过列举蚊人和相柳两个神话生物的例子

开篇,故选B。

【17题详解】

词句猜测题。根据“whosetearsbecomepearls（珍珠）aftertheyfailv可知，此处指鲸人的眼汨落下后会变成

珍珠，“ihey”指代前文的“lears"（眼泪）。故选C。

【18题详解】

主旨大意题。根据"ShanHaiJing,alsoknownasTheClassicofMountainsandSeas,issaidtobeatleast2.2(X)

yearsold.ItisaboutthecultureandgeographyofChinabeforetheQinDynasty.Ithas31,000words,moreorless.

Thewholecollectionincludeseighteenparts...n可知，第二段主要介绍了《山海经》的别名、历史、内容、字

数和篇章构成等基本信息'。故选D。

【19题详解】

篇章结构题。根据文章结构，第•段（①）通过神话生物举例引'II《山海经》；第二段（②）介绍《山海经》

的基本信息、；第三、四段（③④）分别讲述书中的两个著名故事；第五段（⑤）总结《山海经》的重要地位

和影响。因此结构为①②'③④'⑤。故选B。

【20题详解】

最佳标题题。根据文章内容，全文围绕《山海经》展开，介绍/其基本信息、书中故事及文化价值，"Avaluable

bock—ShanHaiJing”（一部珍贵的书籍——《山海经》）最能概括文章主旨。故选C。

C

TheSmartBorrowingSystem（系统）（SBS）inourschoollibraryhasbeenrunningfortwomonths.Itwas

introducedtosolvethelongwaitinglinesduringlunchbreaksandafterschool,andtohelpstudentsfindbooks

moreeasily.Here'showitworksandwhatbenefitsitbrings.

First,registeringforSBSissimple.YoujustneedtoscanyourstudentIDaltheservicedeskandseta4-digit

password.Onceregistered,youcanuseeithertheSBSmachinesinthelibraryortheschooPsWeChatmini­

programtoborrowbooks.Themini-programisevenmoreconvenient:searchfbrthebookbytitleorwriter,reserve

itifit'sout,andborrowitdirectlywhenyoupickitup.

Second,SBShelpsmanagebooksbetter.EachhookhasatinyRFIDchipinside.Thesystemtrackswhere

everybookis,solibrariansnolongerneedtocheckshelvesonebyone.Ifyouforgetioreturnabook,thesystem

sendsaremindertoyourschoolemail（hreedaysbeforetheduedate.Lastmonth,thenumberoflatereturns

droppedby65%comparedtolastyear.

SomestudentsworriedSBSwouldbehardtouse,butfeedbackshowsit'spopular.usedtospend20

mir.utcslookingfbrhistorybooks.NowIrcsenethemonmyphoneandgetthemin2minutes."saidLiHua.a

Grade9student.Thelibrariansalsolikeit."Wccanfbcusonhelpingstudentsinsteadofcheckingoutbooks

repeatedly?'notedMs.Wang.

However,SBShasrulestoo.Youcanborrowupto4booksatatime,andkeepthemfor30days.Ifyoulosea

bock,youneedtopayfori（beforeborrowingmore.Also,foodanddrinksarestillnotallowedneartheSBS

machines—theymightdamagetheequipment.

21.WhywastheSmartBorrowingSystemintroduced?

A.Tohelptheoldlibrarystaff.B.Tosolvewaitinglineproblems.

C.Tosellmorebookstostudents.D.Toteachstudentscomputerskills.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reserve”meaninParagraph2?

A.Torepairsomethingbroken.B.Toreturnsomethingborrowed.

C.Tobuysomethingnew.D.Tokeepsomethingforlateruse.

23Howdoes（hewritersupporttheidea（hatSBSmanagesbooksbetter?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bygivinganumber.D.Bycomparingtwolibraries.

24.Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutLiHua?

A.Heworkshardin（heschoollibrary.B.Heoftenforgets（oreturnbooks（oschool.

C.HefindsSBSconvenientforstudying.D.HehelpedimprovetheWeChatmini-program.

25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Anewsystemmakinglibraryuseeasier.

B.Rulesforborrowingbooksfromthelibrary.

C.Theimportanceofreadinginmiddleschool.

D.Thewayofusingtheschoollibraryproperly.

【答案】21B22.D23.C24.C25.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了学校图书馆运行两个月的智能借阅系统，包括其引入目的、使用方

式、管理优势、用户反馈及相关规则，该系统让图书馆使用更便捷。

(21题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Itwasintroducedtosolvethelongwaitinglinesduringlunchbreaksandafterschool,andto

helpstudentsfindbooksmoreeasily."可知，该系统被引入是为了解决排队问题。故选B。

【22题详解】

词句猜测题。根据"searchforthebookbytitleorwriter,reserveitifit'sout,andborrowitdirectlywhenyoupick

itup.”可知，若书己借出可先操作“reserve”，取书时直接借阅，由此推测其意为“预留故选D。

【23题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Lastmonth,thenumberoflatereturnsdroppedby65%comparedtolastyear.”可知,作者通

过给出具体数据来支撑SBS更好地管理书籍这一观点。故选Co

【24题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Iusedtospend20minuteslookingforhistorybooks.NowIreservethemonmyphoneand

getthemin2minutes”可知，李华认为SBS让找书更高效，对学习很方便。故选C。

【25题详解】

主旨大意题。根据“TheSmartBonowingSystem（系统）（SBS）inourschoollibraryhasbeenrunningfortwo

months.Itwasintroducedtosolvethelongwaitinglinesduringlunchbreaksandafterschool,andtohelpstudents

findbooksmoreeasily.”可知，文章主要介绍了让图书馆使用更便捷的新系统。故选A。

第二节短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分)

阅读下面的短文，从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整，连贯，并在答题卡上将

相应的字母编号涂黑。

Whenyouseesomeoneandtheydon'trecognizeyouatfirst,tlieymayexcusethemselvesbysayingthey're

“badwithfaces'*.26Youmightthinkthey'rejustmakingexcuses,butbeingbadwithfacesisactuallya

medicalproblemcalledfaceblindness.Anewstudyshowsthatwcshouldknowmoreaboutit.

27Itmakesitveryhardtorecognizepeople,evenifyoucanseewell,thinkclearlyandremember

thingsnonnally.Theirstudyfound:hatsomepeoplewithfaceblindnesscan'tevenrecognizetheirownfamilyor

closefriendsiftheymeettheminsurprisingplaces.

28Theseadultswereaskedtosharetheirexperiencesoflivingwiththecondition.Ofthesepeople,

35%saidtheyoftenrantorecognizetheirclosestfamilymembersiftheymeettheminunexpectedplaces.

29Theresearcherssaidthatmostpeopledon'tknowmuchaboutfaceblindness,whichmaymakeitharder

forpeopletounderstandthosewhohavethecondition.

AccordingtotheUK'sNationalHealthService(NHS),faceblindnesscanalsoaffecttheabilitytorecognize

emotionsonotherpeople'sfacesandguesstheirages.30

TheNHSaddsthat(hedifficultyofrecognizingfacesmaymakeithardertomakefriends,orcauseproblemsat

workorschool,andthiscouldaffectthementalhealthofpeoplewiththecondition.

A.Themostterriblethingisthattheyareeasytogetlostinastrangeplace.

B.Inotherwords,theyhaveahardtimerememberingpeople'sfaces.

C.29adultswithfaceblindnessintheUKtookpartinanonlinesurvey.

D.ItmayalsoaffecttheabilitytofollowtheplotsofTVshowsormovies.

E.ResearchersIrom(heUKandtheUSdescribedfaceblindnessasalife-longcondition.

F.And55%saidtheycouldn'talwaysrecognizetheirclosestfriendswhenseeingtheminnewplaces.

【答案】26.B27.E28.C29.F30.D

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“脸盲症”这一医学问题。

【26题详解】

根据"theymayexcusethemselvesbysayingthey're'badwithfaces'v和beingbadwithfacesisactuallya

medicalproblemcalledfaceblindnessn可知,此处是解释“不擅长记脸”的含义,选项B“换句话说，他们

很难记住别人的脸。”符合语境。故选B。

【27题详解】

根据后文“Itmakesitveryhardtorecognizepeople...n可知，此处是研究人员对脸盲症的定义或描述，选项

E“来自英国和美国的研究人员将脸盲症描述为一种终身性的病症。”符合语境。故选E。

【28题详解】

根据"Theseaduhswereaskedtosharetheirexperiencesoflivingwiththecondition.w可知，此处提及相关调查

的参与者，选项C“英国29名患有脸盲症的成年人参与了一项在线调查。”符合语境。故选C。

【29题详解】

根据"Ofthesepeople,35%saidtheyoftenrantorecognizetheirclosestfamilymembers..可知，此处继续补

充调查数据，选项F“55%的人表示，当在新地方见到最亲密的朋友时，他们并不总能认出对方。”符合语

境。故选F。

【30题详解】

根据“faceblindnesscanalsoaftecttheabilitytorecognizeemotionsonotherpeople'sfacesandguesstheirages.”

可知，此处进一步说明脸盲症的其他影响，选项D“它还可能影响理解电视剧或电影情节的能力。”符合语

境。故选D。

第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）

请仔细阅读右面六个英语习语及其解称，根据左面五人的情况选择一个最合适描述他们的习语，并在答题

卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

31Mr.GreenhasworkedsoA.ifyoustudyorworkforalongtime

hardrecentlythathefellill.Ilisdoctortoldwithoutabreak,youwillgetverytired.Thenyou

himthatheshouldrelaxandhaveagoodhavetorechargeyourbaueriestomakeyourself

rest.beinexcellentconditionagain.

32CharlieisgoodatB.Itisnoteasyforourparentstomake

EnglishandChineseandheoftengetsmoney,sowehadbetterbecarefulhowmuch

goodscores.However,hejustcan'tlearnmoneywcspendandsavemoremoney.Afterall,

mathwell,becausehedoesn?tlikeitatall.apennysavedisapennyearned.

33Ms.BrownoftenC.Asthesayinggoes,“Iwoheadsarebetter

organizesgroupworkinclass.Shebelievesihanone."Whenweworktogetherwithothers,

thatthroughgroupwork,studentscanwegethelpandlearnfromeachother.Asaresult,

sharetheirideaswitheachother.Itwillbewecansucceedmoreeasilythanworkingalone.

mucheasierforthemtosolveaprobleminD.Interestisthebestteacher.Soifyouwant

thisway.tolearnsomethingv/ell,youcantrytodevelop

34Cindydreamstoenteryourinterestinitandthenyouwillwantto

thebesthighschoolinthearea.Everytimeexploremore.

shefeelstiredandwantstogiveup,herE.Aswegrowup,wehavetolearntostand

fatherencourageshertokeepatit.onourownfeet.Trytobeindependentandtake

35Paulbeginstoliveingoodcareofourselves.

schoolthisterm.Forthefirstlime,hehasF.Therearemanyhardtimesinlife.Whenit

toleadalifewithouthisparents.Hefindsisdifficult,tellyourselftohangin(here.Keep

itnoteasytolookafterhimselfandhetryinghardandnevergiveup,andthenyouwill

feelshomesickeveryday.succeedoneday.

【答案】31.A32.D

33.C34.F

35.E

【解析】

【导语】本文左栏是五个人的具体情况描述，右栏是六个英语习语及其解释，需根据每个人的情况选择最贴

合的习语。

【31题详解】

根据“Mr.Greenhasworkedsohardrecentlythathefellill.Hisdoctortoldhimthatheshouldrelaxandhavea

gocdrest"可知，格林先生因长时间努力工作未休息而生病，医生建议他放松休息。选项A“如果长时间学

习或工作不休息，你会非常疲惫，这时需要'给自己充电’，让自己重新恢复良好状态”，恰好对应“过度

劳累需休息”的核心，故选A。

【32题详解】

根据wCharlieisgoodatEnglishandChinese...hejustcan'tlearnmathwell,becausehedoesn'tlikeitatall”可

知，查理因不喜欢数学而学不好这门科目。选项D“兴趣是最好的老师，如果你想学好某样东西，试着培养

对它的兴趣，之后你会想要探索更多”，直接点明兴趣对学习的重要性，与查理的情况契合，故选D。

【33题详解】

根据“Ms.Brownoftenorganizesgroupwork...studentscanshare:heirideas...Itwillbemucheasierfor(hemto

solveaproblem"可知，布朗女士认为小组合作能让学生分享想法，更轻松地解决问题。选项C“常言道'三

个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮'，当我们与他人合作时，能获得帮助并相互学习，相比独自努力更容易成功”，体

现了合作的优势，与描述一致，故选C。

34题详解】

根据"Cindydrcamstoenterthebesthighschool...everytimeshefeelstiredandwantstogiveup,herfather

encourageshertokeepatit"可知，辛迪有H标但偶尔想放弃，父亲鼓励她坚持。选项F“生活中会遇到很多

艰难时刻，当处境困难时，告诉自己要‘坚持下去'，持续努力永不放弃，终有一天会成功”，贴合“面对困

难不放弃”的核心，故选F。

【35题详解】

根据“Paulbeginstoliveinschool...hastoleadalifewithouthisparents...findsitnoteasytolookafterhimselfM

可知，保罗首次住校，离开父母后难以照顾自己，感到想家。选项E”随着成长，我们必须学会‘独立自

主'，努力做到自立并照顾好自己”，对应“离开父母后需学会独立”的情况，故选E。

第二部分非选择题(共计25分)

II.语法填空(10分)

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规

定的位置上。

HiJakub,

Ilivewithmygrandma,andshaloveskeepingthingsclean.Shewantsme(olidyupmyroomeveryweekend.

Ireallythinkit's36(necessary).It'sOKtobealittlemessy,isn'tit?WhatshouldIdo?

Zoe

HiZoe.

It'simportanttokeepyourroomclean37ithelpsyoustayhealthyandhappy.Iagree38

yourgrandmaaboutdoingthehouseworkeveryweek,butIalsoknowit's39(tired)thanhavingarest.

Andeveryonewantstorelaxontheweekend,right?

Cleaningpartsofthehouseondifferentdaysduringtheweekis40usefulway.Thatway,itdoesn't

feelliketoomuchworkallatonce.Another41(suggest)istostartwithaquick,five-minutetidy-up.Doing

it42(regular)canbuildalastinghabit.

Somesaypeople43arecreativecanbemessy.Ialsothink44(be)alittlemessyisn'talways

abadthingaslongasyoucancontrolthemess.WhenIwasastudent,Ialways45(like)writingthings

downinmybooksoronsomepiecesofpaper.Butasyougrowup,you'llseethatbeingdisciplined(自律的)really

helpsyoukeepyourlifeorganized.

Jakub

【答案】36.unnecessary

37.because

3