基础英语口语与听力训练试卷

基础英语口语与听力训练试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,whichphraseismostappropriatetogreetthem?A.Howdoyoudo?B.What’syourname?C.Nicetomeetyou.D.Goodmorning.2.Whatshouldyousaywhensomeoneoffersyoutea?A.No,thankyou.B.Yes,please.C.Idon’tliketea.D.Hereyouare.3.Ifyouwanttoaskaboutsomeone’sopinion,whichquestionshouldyouuse?A.Whattimeisit?B.Doyouagreewithme?C.Howareyou?D.Whereisthebathroom?4.Whichwordistheoppositeof"happy"?A.ExcitedB.SadC.FriendlyD.Tired5.Whenyouarelost,whatshouldyoudo?A.Askforhelp.B.Walkaround.C.Ignoreit.D.Callyourphone.6.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"thankyou"inEnglish?A.You’rewelcome.B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Please.D.Excuseme.7.Ifyouwanttoapologize,whichphraseisbest?A.I’msorry.B.It’syourfault.C.Noproblem.D.Idon’tcare.8.Whatshouldyousaywhensomeoneasksyouhowyouare?A.I’mfine,thankyou.B.I’mbusynow.C.Idon’tknow.D.I’mtired.9.Ifyouwanttoaskforthepriceofsomething,whatshouldyousay?A.Howmuchisthis?B.Whereisthestore?C.Idon’tneedit.D.It’sexpensive.10.Whichwordmeans"tolistencarefully"?A.SpeakB.ReadC.HearD.Listen二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Please______meyourname.2.I______totheradioeverymorning.3.Canyou______methewaytothestation?4.Sheisvery______becauseshegotagoodjob.5.I______myfriendyesterday.6.Thisisa______bookforbeginners.7.Theteacheraskedusto______quietlyintheclassroom.8.Heis______becausehebrokehisleg.9.Wouldyouliketo______teawithme?10.Idon’tunderstandthis______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Itispolitetosay"Excuseme"whenyouwanttopasssomeone.(正确)2."Howareyou?"isaformalwaytogreetsomeone.(错误)3.Youshouldsay"Thankyou"whensomeonegivesyouagift.(正确)4."Idon’tcare"isapolitewaytorespondtosomeone.(错误)5."Nicetomeetyou"issuitableforformalsituations.(错误)6.Ifyouarelost,youshouldasksomeoneforhelp.(正确)7."Goodmorning"isappropriateforbothmorningandevening.(错误)8."I’mfine,thankyou"isawaytoapologize.(错误)9."Howmuchisthis?"isusedtoaskfortheprice.(正确)10."Listen"meanstohearsomethingwithoutpayingattention.(错误)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.HowdoyougreetsomeoneinEnglish?2.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?3.HowcanyouaskfordirectionsinEnglish?4.Whataresomepolitephrasesyoucanuseindailyconversations?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Youareatacoffeeshop.Writeashortdialoguewiththewaiter,includingorderingadrinkandthankingthem.2.Imagineyouareintroducingyourselftoanewclassmate.Writeashortintroduction.3.Youwanttoaskastrangerforthetime.Writeashortdialogue.4.Youreceiveagiftfromafriend.Writeashortmessagetothankthem.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(Nicetomeetyou.isthemostcommonandpolitewaytogreetsomeone.)2.B(Yes,please.isthecorrectresponsewhenofferedtea.)3.B(Doyouagreewithme?isusedtoaskforsomeone’sopinion.)4.B(Sadistheoppositeofhappy.)5.A(Askingforhelpisthebestwaytosolveaproblemwhenlost.)6.B(Thankyouverymuch.isamoreformalwaytosay"thankyou.")7.A(I’msorry.isthemostappropriatephraseforapologizing.)8.A(I’mfine,thankyou.isastandardresponseto"Howareyou?")9.A(Howmuchisthis?isthecorrectwaytoaskfortheprice.)10.D(Listenmeanstohearcarefully.)二、填空题1.give2.listen3.show4.happy5.met6.good7.listen8.sad9.have10.sentence三、判断题1.正确2.错误(Howareyou?isinformal.)3.正确4.错误("Idon’tcare"isimpolite.)5.错误(Nicetomeetyouisinformal.)6.正确7.错误(Goodmorningisformorningonly.)8.错误(I’mfine,thankyouisaresponseto"Howareyou?")9.正确10.错误(Listenmeanstopayattention.)四、简答题1.HowdoyougreetsomeoneinEnglish?-Youcansay"Hello,""Hi,"or"Goodmorning/afternoon/evening."Forformalsituations,"Goodmorning"isappropriate.Forinformalsituations,"Hi"or"Hello"isfine.2.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?-Smileandsay"Nicetomeetyou."Youcanalsointroduceyourselfbysaying"Mynameis[YourName]."3.HowcanyouaskfordirectionsinEnglish?-Youcansay"Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogetto[Destination]?"or"Whereisthe[Place]?"4.Whataresomepolitephrasesyoucanuseindailyconversations?-"Thankyou,""Please,""Excuseme,""I’msorry,"and"Nicetomeetyou."五、应用题1.Youareatacoffeeshop.Writeashortdialoguewiththewaiter,includingorderingadrinkandthankingthem.-You:"Hello,couldIhaveacupofcoffee,please?"-Waiter:"Sure,whatkindofcoffeewouldyoulike?"-You:"Blackcoffee,please."-Waiter:"Comingrightup.Thankyou."-You:"Thankyouvery