湖北省荆州市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

湖北省荆州市2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语阶段质量监测

一、完形填空

_J鱼hoiwateivJ

Chinesepeoplehavemanyhealthylifestyles（生活方式）.Drinkinghotwaterisoneof1.InChina,you

canseepeopledrinkinghotwateralmosteverywhere.Atschool,intheoffice,orathome,wecanalwaysgethot

water.Itisasmallbut2thinginourdailylives.

MynameisLiMing,andI'maChinesestudent.I3threeforeignfriends.Wcreallylikegoingout

fbr4together.WhenwcarcinaChineserestaurant,wcallknowthatwhenwcarcwaitingforthefood,the

waiterusuallygivesushotwatertodrink.5myforeignfriendsdon'tknowthis.Oneday,wewenttoa

restaurant.Awaitergaveusfour6ofhotwater.Oneofmyfriendsstartedtowashhishandswithit.Thenhe

askedinsurprise,€lWhydoyouusethis7cupofwatertowashhands?”Isaid,“Youknow,Chinesepeople

8_drinkhotwater!"

ForChinesepeople,drinkingmorehotwatercanmakeus9andstrong.Whenwearcill,doctors

10ustodrinkhotwater.Ourparentsaskusnottocattoo11icccream.They12coldfoodis

notgoodfbrourbody.Butinforeigncountries,somepeoplemaynoihavethe13ofdrinkinghotwater,so

theyfinditisinterestingthatmanyChineselike14acupwithhotwater.Nexttimewhenyougotoa

friend's15inAmerica,don'tbesurprised（惊讶的）ifhegivesyouacupofcoldwater.

1.A.herB.itC.himD.them

2.A.boringB.difficultC.importantD.amazing

3.A.giveB.haveC.needD.help

4.A.gloveB.dinnerC.shopD.icain

5.A.andB.butC.soD.because

6.A.pairsB.symbolsC.cupsD.bags

7.A.smallB.bigC.longD.short

8.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.hardly

9.A.perfectB.unhappyC.sleepyD.healthy

10.A.watchB.speakC.askD.let

11.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

12.A.thankB.thinkC.lookD.want

13.A.familyB.ideaC.habitD.question

14.A.takingB.playingC.buyingD.selling

15.A.classroomB.schoolC.libraryD.home

二、阅读理解

intheroom...

Hollyisreadingabook.AnimalWorld.

DogsaresocuteAndcatsaresosweet.People

thinktheymakereallygreatgiftsatNewYear.Butafewweeks

later,theygettiredoftheirnewpets.Theydon'twanttotaketheir

dogsforawalk.Catscanscratch（挠）thesofa.Andeverypettakes

alotoitheirtime.

They'reexpensive,too.Notjustfbrfood,butthinkofallthe

moneytoseeavet（兽医）！Everyyear,peopleputtheirpetsintheir

cars,drivefbrkilometres,andthenleave（丢下）thesepooranimals

althesideoftheroad.

Theyabandonthem!

13

Hollyputsdownthebook.Hereyesarered.

16.WhaibookisHollyreading?

A.AnimalWorld.B.PetFood.C.GreatGifts.D.MyNewFriend.

17.WhydopeoplegetboredwiththeirpetsaccordingtoPetsareforlife?

A.Becausetheythinkpetsaretoonoisy.B.Becausedogsscratchthethings.

C.Becausepetscostmuchtimeandmoney.D.Becausepetsmakeroomsdirty.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abandon''mean?

A.Leave...behind.B.Give...out.C.Pick...up.D.Help...out.

19.HowdocsHollyfeelafterreadingthebook?

A.Sheishappy.B.Sheistired.C.Sheisexcited.D.Sheissad.

20.Whatcanweleanifromthepassage?

A.Petsaren'tgreatgiftsfbrpeople.

B.PetsareforlifeisonPage13inthebook.

C.Peopleonlyneedtopayfbrthepetfood.

D.Hollyreadsthebookinthelibrary.

Lilylovesreadingbooks.EverySaturdaymorning,shevisitsthesmalllibrarynearherhome.Today,her

friendEmmajoinsher.

Aftersittingatatablenearthewindow,LilyshowsEmmahernewbooksandstartstalkingloudlyaboutthe

story.Mr.Brown,whoworksatthelibrary,walksover.Hesmileskindlyandsays,“Pleasekeepyourvoicedown.''

Lily'sfaceturnsred.Shesays,“Sorry,Mr.Brown.”

Afterreadingfbrawhile,Lilyfeelshungry.Shetakesanapplefromherbagandstartseating.Mr.Brown

noticesandwalkstotheirtableagain."Nofoodordrinkshere,^^hesays.Lilyquicklyputstheapplebackandsays,

“Iwon'tdoitagain.MLater,aboyrunspasttheirtable,laughingloudly.Booksalmostfalloffashelf.Mr.Brown

stopshimandsays."Norunning,please.^^Theboyapologizes（道歉）andwalksslowly.

Emmaasks,“Whyaretheresomanyrules?”Lilythinksfbramoment.uRulescanhelppeoplereadbooks

herenicely.Theyprotectthebooksandkeepthelibrarypeaceful.nFromthatdayon,Lilyfollowsalltherules.

21.Whereisthelibrary?

A.NearLily'sschool.B.Nearaplayground.C.Nearagym.D.NearLily's

home.

22.WhydoesMr.BrowntalktoLilythefirsttime?

A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Shetalksloudly.C.Sherunsinthelibrary.D.She

forgetsherbook.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“peaceful"mean?

A.Quiet.B.Colorful.C.Noisy.D.Untidy.

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lilydoesn'twanttogotothelibrary.B.Lilybringsmarysnackstothelibrary.

C.Lilyrunsinthelibrary.D.Lilythinkstheserulescanprotectbooks.

25.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ReadingisimportantB.Lily'sFavoriteBooksC.RulesinaLibraryD.Mr.

Brown'sBusyWork

①Eyesareimportantfbrlearningandexploringtheworld.However,manystudentstodayfaceeye

problemslikenearsightedness（近视）oreyefatigue（眼疲劳）.

②Oureyeswillfceltiredwhenwedothefollowingthings.Playingonphones,computers,orwatchingTV

fbrtoomanyhourscandryoureyes.Readinginthedarkorunderstronglightisalsobadfbroureyes.What'smore,

oureyesneedrestwhenstudyingorwriting.

③Herearcsomesimplewaystoprotectoureyes.First,followthe20-20-20rule.Thatmeans,every20

inirulus,wcneedtolookalsoniclhing20luclawaylor20seconds.Second,keepadistance（星巨离）.Wushould

holdbooks30cmawayfromoureyesandsitatleast50cmfromcomputerscreens.Third,eathealthyfoodlike

carrots,eggs,andleafygreens.Fourth,wearsunglassesoutside.Brightsunlightcanhurtyoureyes.

④Withouteyes,wecan'tfindthebeautyoftheworld.Byfollowingthesesimpletips,wecankeepoureyes

brighterandbrighter.

26.Whichofthefollowingthingscanmakeoureyesfeeltired?

®Playingcomputergamesfbrmanyhours②Wearingsunglassesoutside③Readinginthedark④

Studyingwithoutrest

A.①③④B.@®@C.@®®D.①②③

27.Howdocsthewritergiveussuggestions（建议）inparagraph3?

A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bygiving

reasons.

28.Whatisthe20-20-20rule?

A.Exercise20minuteseveryday.B.Look20feetawayevery20minutesfor20seconds.

C.Drink20cupsofwateraday.D.Walk20metersevery20minutes.

29.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?（©=paragraph1,®=paragraph2...）

30.Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto

A.showustheimportanceofeyesB.tellushowtoprotecteyesC.askusnottoplayphones

D.encourageustoeatmorecarrots

阅读短文，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯.（选项中有一项多余）

Peopleliketogivegiftstoothersonbigdays.Buttherearedifferentrulesaboutgift-givingindifferent

placesaroundtheworld.31

InChina,clocks,shoesandgiftsinodd（奇数的）numbersarenotwelcome.Andgiftsinblackarenota

goodidea,either.Also,peopledon'tneedtobuybiggifts.32

InAmerica,peopledon'tlikeexpensivegifts.Whatgiftscotheyusuallygivetheirfriends?33

PeoplesaythanksfirstandlliunopenthegiftinironIofthegiver.

34Peopletherespendalotofmoneyongifts.Theydon'tgivegiftslikepencils,pensand

notebooks.WhenpeoplevisitaRussia'shome,theyoftenbringsomechocolates.Bringingflowersfbrwomenin

thefamilyisalsoagoodidea.35Afterpeoplegetthegift,theydon'topenitinfrontofthegiver.

A.Herearesomeofthem.

B.ThingsaredifferentinRussia.

C.Theythinkasmallgiftcanmeanalot.

D.TheyoftengivetheirfriendssomeuseRilthings.

E.PeopleinRussiadon'tneedtogiveexpensivegifts.

F.ButinRussia（俄罗斯）,peopleoftenbringanoddnumberofflowers.

三、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

because,tomato,luck,with,warm,kind,make,come,part,they

NoodlesareimportantfoodinChina.Peopleeatnoodleseveryday,sonoodlesarethereal（真正的）Chinese

foodandtheyarea36ofChinesepeople'slife.Therearemanydifferent37ofnoodles.

Manypeoplelike38noodlesathome.Butsomepeoplebuynoodlesintheshop39theyhave

notimetomakethem.Peoplecancooknoodles40somethingtheylike.Forexample,childrenlike

noodleswitheggsand41.Youngpeoplelikenoodleswithmeatandvegetables.Somepeopleliketocat

noodleswithvinegar（醋）.

Whenpeopleareonbirthday,42familycooknoodleswitheggsasbirthdayfood.Theythink

peoplecanhavegood43andlivealonglifeaftereatingit.Sometimespeopleenjoynoodlesinthe

SpringFestival.Whenyou44toChina,welcometoeattherealChinesefbod-noodles.Whether（无论）

inanoisystreet（街道）orina45kitchen（厨房）,abowlofnoodleswillgiveyouawonderfill

memory.

四、任务型阅读

阅读短文，按要求填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）

TherearemanypeoplewaitingfbrfoodinfrontofasmallstoreinMilan'sChinatowninJune,2024.The

storesellsroujiamo,afamous（著名的）streetfoodfromChina.Thestoresellshundredsofroujiamoeveryday.

Roujiamoisakindofsandwichwithspecialfillings（馅）.Theoutsideofitisasoftandroundbreadcalled

“mo”or“baijimo”inChinese.Theinsideofitismeat.Themeatinroujiamoisusuallypork,butitcanalsobebeef

orchicken.Tomakearealstreetroujiamo,about20differentspices（调味品）areneeded.It'sgoodfoodforany

timeoftheday.Youcantrymakingitathomeifyoulike.

Today,rouiiamoisnotiustakindoffbodbutaculturalsymbolofChina.Inrecent（最近的）years,roujiamo

storescanbefound（发现）inmanycountries.

46.PeoplewaitinfrontofastoreinMilan'sChinatownto.（每空一词）

47.Theoutsideofroujiamoiscalled“mo"or“baijimo”inChinese.（6个词以内）

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?（5个词以内）

49.写出画线句子的同义句。（每空一词）

Tocay,roujiamoisakindoffbodaculturalsymbolofChina.

50.HowwillyoufeelwhenyouseeChinesefbodinothercountries?Why?（20个词以内）

五、书面表达

51.为全面增进健康，初中生应保证每天至少1小时的体育锻炼（校内+校外）。那么，你是如何锻炼

身体的呢？请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文为校英文报“健康与体育”栏目投稿。

1.Howdoyoukeepfit?

2.Whatdoyouthinkofplayingsport?

3.Howoftendoyouplaysport?

4.Whatwillyoudotoimproveyourhealth?

要求：

1.包含提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3.70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Asweallknow,hcallhisweallh（财富）.

参考答案

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