2027高考英语一轮：冠词100题（原卷版及解析）

专题n冠词ioo题

高考真题

I.（2025年全国一卷）Goisoneof57earliestbinaiy-based（基于二元的）games.Themovementsofthe

blackandwhitepiecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeof

theexhibition.

2.（2024•新高考I卷•高考真题）Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalksvisitorsthrougha

journeyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor

firsttime.

3.（2024年浙江卷1月高考真题）Then,whenyouuseonesection,otherstaysfresh.

4.（2023新高考I卷）Themeatshouldbefreshwith43touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearand

delicious.

5.（2023新高考II卷）Notthepandas,eventhough39languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructions

isactuallyEnglish.

6.（2023浙江1月卷）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,the

SummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectcultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.

7.（2022新高考I卷）CoveringanareaaboutthreetimessizeofYellowstoneNationalPark.the

GPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.

8.（2022新高考II卷）BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayof

theaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.

9.（2022全国甲卷）friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.

10.（2022全国乙卷）Tocelebratefestival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChinese

BusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.

11.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb,fbrherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeakifshe

coulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersoftime,theyagreed.

12.（2021年新高考I卷）Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanismusttovisit!

13.（2021年全国甲卷）Ittookusabout3hourstogoallwayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.

14.（2021年全国乙卷）Duetogrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,

varioustypesof（ripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.

高考模拟题

I.Iheidealdietisbalancedone,withouttoomuchortoelittleofanyonething.

2.Programhasbeenlaunchedtosavespeciesofcrocodilefromextinction.

3.Overtheemptystreets—overtheforum—farandwide—withmanynoisycrashinthestormy

sea—fellthatawfulshower!

4.UntilafewyearsagoIwasachef,andhappyoneatthat,butIwantedmoreoutoflife.

5.In2013,alotofpeoplewereshockedbynewsphotoofadeadpolarbearthatwasfoundonNorway's

ArcticislandofSvalbard.

6.Itiswonder(ha(ihedesenareaofNorthwestChinahasbeenturnedintoanoasis(绿洲)iha【today

producesmorethan300millioncubicmetersofwater.

7.Fromsoaking,washing,boiling,bleaching(晒白)andpulping(把...化为纸浆)therawmaterialsto

screening,sunningandcutting,singlesheetofpapertakesmorethantwoyearstomake.

8.There'straditioninourfamilythatwegotoapianoconcertonNewYear'sEve.

9.Arrivingattherailwaystation,Iputlocalknowledgetotestandaskataxidriver.

10.Mary,wcleftyouinchargeoftheroom,butnowit'sinmess.

11.LuXun,greatChinesewriterofnovels,essaysandshortstories,iswellthoughtofforhisunique

andsharpwritingstyle.

12.WhenIwasaboutelevenyearsold,Icouldsometimeswolfdownfulldozenofthesefried

dumplingsinonesitting.

13.High-precision3Dmodelinghasmappeditsentirestructure,creatingcompletedigitalfoundation.

14.TobjorDrolma,whohasstudiedTibetancultureformanyyears,saidthatGenZhaspassionfbr

tradition,andforfashionaswell.

15.MaijishanGrottoesisoneofthefourgreatestgrottoesinChina.Differentfrom(heotherthree,Maijishan

Grottoesareseriesofcaves,excavatedintothesideofthemountainMaijishan.

16.ThisJuly,poetsfromtheBRICScountriesfollowedthesamepathandengagedinimpromptupoetry

eventinspiredbytheriver.

17.Withprofitsjumpingtonearly1.3billionyuanattheboxofficeasofAug26,theink-washaniiratedfilm

NobodyhasbrokenpreviousrecordsetbyBigFish&Begonia(2016),makingi((hehighest-earning

domestic2DanimatedfilminChinesecinemahislory.

18.Manyteachershaveathoughtthattakingsomanyexaminationsiswasteoftime.

19.Itismisleadingbeliefthatifyouarestrong,youwillnotbeinfectedwiththeCOVID-19.

20.Arecentbigdiscoveryhereshowsthisclearly—archaeologistsfoundwall-likestructureoutsideihe

ancientcity.

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21.ChineseofficialshavestrategicallyctnbraccdSpeed,svisit,seeingitasopportunitytopresenta

moredetailedviewofthecountry.

22.Iloffersdistraction-freeexperiencebecausepeoplenolongerneedtoshiftfbcusbetweenthe

conversationandtheirphone.

23.Someyoungreaderssaythatoldbooksofferuniquesenseofhistoryandconnection.

24,“Theseobjects,oncetouchedbywarmthofancienthands,arenowadmiredbyoureyesandmight

evenhearourconversations,"shesaid.

25.Uponarrival,theworkinggroupjoinedZhouJi,directoroftheLiaisonOfficeoftheCentralPeople's

GovernmentintheHKSAR,toextendsympathiestoinjuredandresidentsaffectedbythefire.

26.ThecastincludedactorsfromChina.Ireland,andtheUS.TheyusedsomestylesfromWesterntheatretohelp

English-speakingaudiencesunderstandandenjoyChineseclassic.

27.Now,hespendshisdaysinalaboratory,learningtooperateelectronmicroscopeandanalyze

ultra-thinmetalsamples.

28.HeplanstobringThaiyouthfootballteamstoplayinRongjiang,ashistripleftdeepmarkonhim.

29.ZhangLongyue,staffmemberatStateGridHebeiElectricPowerConstruction,saidthatthecircular

shapeincreaseswindspeed,empoweringnaturalwindtotakeawayheatfromequipmentwithoutusingextra

energyfbrcooling.

30.Since2023,MenglacountyinXishuangbannahasintroducedseveralhigh-qualitydurianspecies,including

Monthong,BlackThorn,andMusangKing,coveringplantingareaof66.67hectares.

31.Forexample,aTCMhospitalinSanyahaspartneredwithaCanadiancollegetoopennewtreatment

center.

32.Inlightofthesethreats,digitizationplaysanimportantroleinbothpreservingtheseinvaluabletreasuresand

sharingthemwithglobalaudience.

33.ButFanJinshididnotonlylooktopast.Wilhgreatforesight,shebroughttogetherancienttraditions

withmoderntechnology.

34.TheForbiddenCity,masterpieceofancientChineseaichitectureandculture,housesamazing

Chineseculturalandhistoricalrelics.

35.TheMidong3.5GWPhotovoltaicPowerPlantiscurrentlylargestsolarpowerplantinChina.

36.Inparticular,theprogramhappenedtokickoffonthesamedaywith(heopeningofTheReader,(heWriter,

exhibitioncommittedtoexploringtheartisticevolution(演变)of(hefamouscontemporaryartistZhang

Xiaogang.

37.Duringevent,a"UNESCOCityofMusic—Wuxi”logowasrevealed,andthefirstsetofshared

stages,includingvenuesliketheJiugongMusicSpaceonBogongIslandandShengtangHallinYingyueliBlock,

wasannounced.

38.LegendofMushroom,action-adventurerole-playinggame,earnedUSD378millionabroadinthe

firstsixmonthsoflastyear.

39.SoIthinkit'snotbecausethereisn'tbuyingpublic,binbecausetheicmpiationofotherformsof

informationistoostrong.

40.Bearingthereaderinmindwhenwritingareportismustforajournalist.

41.ThePresidentwasgreetedbythecrowdsmomenthesteppedofftheplane.

42.Andrememberyourchildrenaregoingthroughperiodoftimeintheirliveswhentheirbrainsand

bodiesaregoingthroughalotofchanges.

43,ItispitythatyoumissedthewonderfullecturegivenbythefamousEnglishprofessoryesterday.

44.Theoldmantoldusthathehadbeeninhabitoftakingawalkintheparkaftersupperforover

twentyyears.

45.Asmatteroffact,moststudentsinourclassareinfavorofholdinganEnglishcomereveryweek.

46.moreyoupracticespeakingEnglishindailylife,themoreconfidentyouwillbecomewhen

communicatingwithforeigners.

47.Theresearchshowedthatthereisincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplewhoarewilling:odevote

themselves(oprotecting(heendangeredanimals.

48.Whatsurprisedtheaudiencemostwasthattheyoungpianistgaveextraordinaryperformancethat

evenmostprofessionalspraisedhighly.

49.Butnapscanactuallybedouble-edgedswordbecausewhilewe'reawakeduringtheday,we're

buildingupsleepinessorsleeppressure.

50.SinceSeptember,thelaborclasshasbeenlistedasofficialcourseintheschoollifeofprimaiyand

middleschoolstudents.

51.DoupasisdeterminedtocontinuewithhiscareerinChina,hopingtoserveasbridgebetweenChina

andtheWest.

52.ThebooksgivenonTuesdaynotonlyprovideachanceofpromotingChinesecultureandtourism,butalsoare

preciousgiftoffriendshipfromthepeopleofNanjingtotheMaltesepeople.

53,firstsmartmoneymoveyoucanmakeistotakeadvantageofthisfreeandinformativeresource.

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54.In2006,theRishcngchangmuseumwasnamed"majornationalculturalrelic“underprotectionby

theStateCouncil.

55."It'slikegoingfromwhalessizeofminivans(小面包车)tolongerthantwoschoolbuses,"Pyenson

added.

56.Sinceanimportantvolleyballmatchisaroundcoiner,Iamwritingtotellyousomedetailsabout

thematch.

57.Overihenextyear,thepatientswerefollowed(otracktheincidenceofMACCEs,umbrellaterm

thatcoverscardiacdeath,repeatheartattacksandstrokes.

58.Thesitehasaricefieldaswellastwoplatformssurroundedwithamoatand,withthesmallerplatformin(he

north,thelargeroneinthesouthandthefieldtotheeastoftheseplatforms,layoutislikeapear.

59.totalof170scientistshavebeguntodoresearchonwater,ecologyandhumanactivity,aimingto

revealthemechanismofenvironmentalchangeandoptimizetheecologicalsecuritybarriersystemonthe

Qinghai-TibeiPlateau.

60.Theset,whichincludes1()carefullyselecteddishes,quicklysoldoutonceitwasannounced,leavingmanypct

ownersunabletosecurespotfortheirfurrycompanions.

61.AsvitalcropinRv/anda,cornhaslongsufferedfromoutdatedvarietiesandtechnologies,which

affictsitsprocessingaswell.

62.SichuanCuisineischaracterizedbytheuseofSichuanpeppercorns(4巳椒*立),whichprovide

uniquenumbingfeeling.

63.Iwasatthatshowand,asmatteroffact,Isawyourb：kcgettingsmashed.

64.Despiteaweightofupto30()kilograms,theycanrunatspeedofaround64kilometersperhourand

arealsoexcellentswimmers.

65.Theamusementparkisrunninganadvertisementofferingdiscountonticketsfbrcustomerswho

purchasethemonline.

66.“Thislimited-editionflavorisyourgatewayintoalively,energeticworldwhereanythingispossibleand

imaginationsarefreetodiscoverthemagicinordinarymoments,“Coca-Colasaidinpressrelease.

67.rIbmakefriendsrealpartofourlives,wcshouldputdownoursmartphonesandmeetthemin

person.

68.WiththeSpringFestivalholidaycomingtoend,hehadtosaygoodbyetohisfamilyandreturnto

work.

69.InMarkTwain,sAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,thefHendshipbetweenHuckandJimisanimportanttheme

ofthebook,thoughtheyappeartobeunlikelypair.

70.Thereistendencyforpeopletospendmoreandmoretimeontheirmobilephones.

71.LangPing,admirableathlete,whowonOlympicgoldmedals,hascoachedtheChinesewomen's

volleyballteamformanyyears.

72.Thedatashowsonce-a-monthdeclineinthenumberofonlineordersoverthepastyear,which

requiresouraitemion.

73.ThisisfirsttimethatIhavevisitedthePalaceMuseum,anditisabsolutelybreathtaking.

74.However,influenceofchefslikeMingTsai,MartinYan,andothershasledtoamoreauthentic（正宗

的jrepresentationofChinesefoodinAmerica.

75.Inlatterhalfoftheyear,theChinaNationalSilkMuseumwillpartnerwithBrazilianmuseumsand

culturalinstitutionstohostachainofSilkRoadWeekprograms.

76.IntheopeningoftheWorldConferenceofClassicsinBeijing,MartinKern,afamoussinologist,advocated_

transformativeroleofcross-culturalstudyinunderstandingancientcivilizations.

77.Labubuisdescribedasan“eNishcreature（小精灵）”,andaccordingtoPopMart,“despileanaughtylook,

sheiskind-heartedandalwayswantstohelp,butoftenaccidentallyachievesopposite/'

78,''TheWMChasbecomeimportantbridgeconnectingChinesemanufacturingwiththeworld,said

ChangYcjun,deputysccrctary-gcncraloftheAnhuiprovincialgovernment.

79.Thecompanyisconsideringimplantingthedeviceinhealthypeopleby2030,whichwouldbestep

towardscreatingconsumertechnology.

80.TheparkwasrecognizedasUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1996foritsuniquemixofnatural

beautyandculturalheritage.

81.BlackMyth:Wukongtoppedthe"most-playedgames“listonSteam,aleadinggamingplatfbnn,merely___

hourafteritsdebutonTuesdaymorning.

82.TheGobi,referredtoasa“waterlessplace“intheMongolianlanguage,isarainshadowdesertformedonthe

farsideoftheHimalayanMountainRange,whichblocksmoistureandcreatestheGobi'scharacteristicallydry,

semi-aridclimate,withaveragerainfallof195mmannually.

83.Thisgame'ssuccessisnotjustwinforChina'sgamingindustrybutalsoastepforwardinspreading

Chinesestoriesandculturetotheworld.

84.HavinggoodknowledgeofEnglish,shecancommunicatewithforeignerswithouttrouble.

85.Theartofsealengraving（篆亥J）isafoundationofChina'sfinearts.Ithasbeeninseparablepartof

试卷第6页，共29页

classicChineseart.

86.TitledGazingatSanxingdui:NewArchaeologicalDiscoveriesinSichuan,exhibitionfeatures120

bronze,jadeandgoldobjects(3,000-3,200yearsold),nearlyhalffrem2020-2022digs.

87.ThemostfamousexampleisCostco's$1.50hotdog-and-sodacombination,dealsosuccessfulthatit

sells130millionayear.

88.Thedragon-themedobjectsalsoinclude8th-centurystonecarvingfromUzbekistan,showingclear

leeihandbenthorns,andChina'sfamousjadepig-dragonfromtheNewSloneAgeHongshanculture,meaning

farmwealth.

89.TravelportalTuniureported20%riseinShanxisearchesafterthegame'srelease.

90.Yet,despitebeinganintrovert,ideawasappealingtomeandmanyofmymostpreciousChina

memoriesarerelatedtothecollectiveandconimunityatmospherethere.

91.Fortheancientpaintingsandcalligraphy,themountingmethodsandrestorationtechniquesare

national-levelintangibleculturalheritageitem.

92.Thehikersdecidedtobraveelementsandcontinuetheirjourneydespitetheheavyrain.

93.Inancient(owns,immersiveexperiencebeingmentionedhereishistoricalandcultural

characteristics—the“ancient”ofancienttowns.

94.TheClassicofTeastandsasatestamenttoLuYu'sprofoundinsightintoteaanditssignificanceinhuman

experience,workthatcontinuestoenrichthelivesofthosewhoseekwisdominacupoftea.

95.Afterthreeroundsofcompetition,theirteamisstillinleadbyfivepoints.

96.Theearliestcoppercoiniscalled“banliangqian"，orBanLiangcoins,whichemergedandbegantocirculate

(流通)inwholecountryfollowingthefoundationoftheQinDynasty.

97.Heradventurebeganin2015duringaShanghaivisit,whereinstrument'ssoulfultonesfascinatedher,

causinghertopauseherviolincareer.

98.Liu'scompanyaloneoperatesa5,200-square-meterstandardizedfacilitywithannualproduction

capacityof3,()(X)tons.

99.Overthelasttwoyears,supermarketssellchickeninpackswithtwohalves.Then,whenyouuseonesection,

otherstaysfresh.

100.Thetownhas36,000muofcultivatedlandandi()0,000muofmountainousareas.Theregionhasa

subtropicalmarinemonsoonclimate,withaverageannualtemperatureof21℃,annualrainfaJbetween

16(X)-2000mm,sufficientsunshine,abundantrainfall,andrichwaterresources.

试卷第8页，共29页

专题n冠词ioo题

高考真题

I.（2025年全国一卷）Goisoneof57earliestbinaiy-based（基于二元的）games.Themovementsofthe

blackandwhitepiecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeof

theexhibition.

答案：the。

解析：考查冠词。句意：围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游戏之一.形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填theo

2.（2024•新高考I卷•高考真题）Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalksvisitorsthrougha

journeyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor

firsttime.

【答案】（he

【解析】考查冠词。句意：亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第•次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定

搭配:forthefirsttime,意为“第一次”,符合句意«故填the。

3.（2024年浙江卷1月高考真题）Then,whenyouuseonesection,otherstaysfresh.

【答案】the

【解析】考查冠词。句意:然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。theother意为“另一个”，

为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填ihe。

4.（2023新高考I卷）Themeatshouldbefreshwith43touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearand

delicious.

答案：a。

解析：考查冠词。句意:肉应该是新鲜的，有一点甜味，汤应该是热的，清澈的，美味的。atouchof--

点点；稍许“，常用搭配，touch”轻微；稍许”常用作单数。故填a。

5.（2023新高考II卷）Notthepandas,eventhough39languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructions

isactuallyEnglish.

答案：the。

解析：考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语％分析句子结构可知，此

处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。

6.（2023浙江1月卷）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,the

SummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectcultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.

答案：the。

解析：考查冠词。句意；与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同所反映山的

是草根北京人的文化。根据名词eullure后面的介词短语ofgrassrootsBeijingers可知，此处culture表示特

指概念，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。

7.（2022新高考I卷）CoveringanareaaboutthreetimessizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,the

GPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.

8.（2022新高考H卷）BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayof

theaccideni,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.

9.（2022全国甲卷）friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.

10.（2022全国乙卷）Tocelebratefestival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChinese

BusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.

11.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeakifshe

coulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersoftime,theyagreed.

12.（2021年新高考I卷）Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanismusttovisit!

13.（2021年全国甲卷）Ittookusabout3hourstogoallwayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.

14.（2021年全国乙卷）Duetogrowingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,

varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.

7.the

【解析】考查冠词。句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。本

句的结构为：倍数+thesizeof+比较成份。故填the。

8.The

【辞析】考查冠词。句意：布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一栋公寓楼里。根据句子结构，设空处要填写冠词

与Brownfamily构成名词短语作主语。lhe+姓氏，意为“某某一家人"，the符合句意。同时该单词置于句

首，首字母应该大写。故填The。

9.A

【解析】考查冠词。句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。根据句意可知，此处泛指“他

的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a,空处位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。

10.the

【解析】考查冠词。句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。特指

InternationalTeaDay这一节日，所以用定冠词the。故填the。

11.the

【解析】考查冠词。句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行，大约有四

试卷第10页，共29页

分之三的时间，他们同意了。此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内，故填the。

12.a

【解析】考查冠词。句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must作名词时，意为“绝

对必要的事物”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”，应用不定冠词，must是以辅音音素开头的

词，应用Ho故填Ho

I3.the

【解析】考查冠词。句意：我们绕着西安城墙走了人约3个小时。结合句意表示“一直；完全地“可知短

语为alltheway,故用定冠词the限定名词way。故填the。

14.the

【解析】考查冠词。句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态

旅游。分析句子结构可知，空格史应填冠同。再结合空格后“growingpopularityofenvironmental-relatedand

adventuretraveln可知，此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，所以应填定冠词the。故填the。

高考模拟题

1.Theidealdietisbalancedone,withouttoomuchortoelittleofanyonething.

【答案】a

【详解】句意：理想的饮食是一种均衡饮食，任何一种物质都不会摄入过多，也不会摄入过少。此处one

指代diet“饮食”，为可数名词，且此处泛指“一种均衡饮食”，故应用不定冠词，且balanced为辅音音素开

头，故应用不定冠词a。

2.Programhasbeenlaunchedtosavespeciesofcrocodilefromextinction.

【答案】the

【详解】考查冠词。句意：一项保护这种鳄鱼物种免于灭绝的计划己经启动。species为单数概念，此处特

指“这种鳄鱼物种“，应用定冠词ihe来修饰。故填the。

3.Overtheemptystreets—overtheforum—farandwide—withmanynoisycrashinthestormy

sea—fellthatawfulshower!

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：那可怕的阵雨落在空旷的街道上——落在广场上——到处——伴随着暴风雨中

大海的许多嘈杂撞击声！固定搭配"manya+单数名词”表示“许多”,相当于"many+复数名词”;manyanoisy

crash=manynoisycrashes”许多嘈杂的撞击声”。故填ao

4.UntilafewyearsagoIwasachef,andhappyoneatthat,butIwantedmoreoutoflife.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意；直到几年前我还是一名厨师，而且是个挺开心的厨师，但我想从生活中得到更

多，此处为不定冠词修饰代词。栈，表泛指，用a意为“一个”。故填a。

5.In2013,alotofpeoplewereshockedbynewsphotoofadeadpolarbearthatwasfoundonNorway's

ArcticislandofSvalbard.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：2013年，许多人对在挪威北极斯瓦尔巴特岛发现的一只死北极熊的新闻照片感

到震惊。空处需用不定冠词泛指“一张新闻照片“，news以辅音音素开头，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填

6.1（iswonderthatthedesertareaofNorthwestChinahasbeenturnedintoanoasis（绿洲）thattoday

producesmorethan30（）millioncubicmetersofwater.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：真是令人惊奇，中国西北部的沙漠地区已经变成了一片绿洲，如今每年能生产

3亿多立方米的水。Itisawonder[hat...是固定句型，表示“真是令人惊奇"，wonder是辅音音素开头的单词，

前边应用不定冠词a。故填a。

7.Fromsoaking,washing,boiling,bleaching（晒白）andpulping（把...化为纸浆）therawmaterials（o

screening,sunningandcutting,singlesheetofpapertakesmorethantwoyearstomake.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：从原料的浸泡、洗涤、蒸煮、晒白、打浆，到抄纸、晾晒、裁切，单张纸的制

作需要两年多时间。此处表示泛指“一张纸”，single以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。

8.There'straditioninourfamilythat\vcgotoapianoconcertonNewYear'sEve.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：我们家里有一个传统，那就是在除夕夜去听钢琴音乐会。可数名词iradition作

主语，泛指“一个传统”，且发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。

9.Anivingattherailwaystation.1putlocalknowledgetotestandaskataxidriver.

【答案】the

【详解】考查冠词。句意:到达火车站后，我对当地知识进行了测试，问了一位出租车司机。putsth.tothe

test为固定搭配,意为“对……进行测试”，the为定冠词。故填lhe.

10.Mary,weleftyouinchargeoftheroom,butnowit'sinmess.

【答案】a

【详解】考查固定短语。句意:玛耶，我们让你负责这个房间，但现在它一团糟。此处考查固定短语inamess,

意为“一团糟；混乱不堪”。故填a。

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11.LuXun,greatChinesewriterofnovels,essaysandshortstories,iswellthoughtofforhisunique

andsharpwritingstyle.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：鲁迅，一位杰出的中国小说、散文及短篇小说作家，因其独特的、犀利的写作

风格而备受推崇。此处writer为泛指，且great是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。

12.WhenIwasaboutelevenyearsold.Icouldsometimeswolfdownfulldozenofthesefried

dumplingsinonesiuing.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：在我大约十一岁的时候，我有时一顿饭能狼吞虎咽地吃下整整一打这样的煎饺。

这里考查afulldozenof,为固定搭配，表示“整整一打"，full是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故

填a。

13.High-precision3Dmodelinghasmappeditsentirestructure,creatingcompletedigitalfoundation.

【答案】a

【详解】考查不定冠词。句意：高精度的3D建模已经绘制了城墙的整个结构，创建了一个完整的数字基

础，此处foundation为可数名词苴数，表泛指，且complete以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。

14.TobjorDrolma,whohasstudiedTibetanculturefbrmanyyears,saidthatGenZhaspassionfbr

tradition,andfbrfashionaswell.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：研究臧族文化多年的托布卓・卓玛说，Z世代对传统有热情，对•时尚也有热情。

haveapassionfor为固定搭配，意为“对...有热情故填a。

15.MaijishanGrottoesisoneofthefourgreatestgrottoesinChina.Differentfromtheotherthree,Maijishan

Grottoesareseriesofcaves,excavatedintothesideofthemountainMaijishan.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：与其他三个石窟不同，麦枳山石窟是由一系列洞穴构成的，这些洞穴开凿于麦

积1的山体表面。此处为固定短语aseriesof意为“一系列；一连串”，用来修饰可数名词复数caves。故填

a。

16.ThisJuly,poetsfromtheBRICScountriesfollowedthesamepathandengagedinimpromptupoetry

eventinspiredbytheriver.

【答案】an

【详解】考查冠词。句意：今年七月，来自金砖国家的诗人沿着同样的路径，参与了一场受这条河流启发

的即兴诗歌活动。空格后是可数名词短语impromptupoclryevent,且impromptu以元音音素开头，此处表

示“一场即兴诗歌活动”，需填不定冠词an。故填an。

17.Withprofitsjumpingtonearly1.3billionyuanattheboxofficeasofAug26,theink-washanimatedfilm

NobodyhasbrokenpreviousrecordsetbyBigFish&Begonia(2016),makingitthehighest-earning

domestic2DanimatedfilminChinesecinemahistory.

【答案】the

【详解】考查冠词。句意：截至8月26日，水墨动画电影《无名》票房收入飙升至近13亿元，打破了2016

年《大鱼海棠》创下的此前纪录，成为中国电影史上票房最高的国产2D动画电影。句中previousrecord

后有过去分词短语seibyBigFish&Begonia(2016)修饰，是特指《大鱼海棠》创下的那一项纪录，需用定

冠词ihe表特指。故填the。

18.Manyteachershaveathoughtthattakingsomanyexaminationsiswasteoftime.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：很多老帅认为参加这么多考试是浪费时间。"awasteoftime”是固定短语，意为

“浪费时间故填a。

19.Itismisleadingbeliefthatifyouarestrong,youwillnotbeinfectedwith(heCOVID-19.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：认为只要身体强壮，就不会感染新冠病毒，这是一种具有误导性的错误观念。

belief是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且misleading发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰.故填a。

20.Arecentbigdiscoveryhereshowsthisclearly—archaeologistsfoundwall-likestructureoutsidethe

ancientcity.

【答案】a

【详解】考查冠词。句意：最近在这里的一项重大发现清楚地表明了这一点——考古学家在这座古城外发

现了一处类似城墙的结构。根据句意及空后名词structure为可数名词单数形式可知，此处是泛指“一处类

似城墙的结构“，应用不定冠词，又