历年英语b级考试试题及答案

历年英语b级考试试题及答案历年英语B级考试试题及答案PartI:ListeningComprehension(30points)SectionA:ShortConversations(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Atabookstore.B)Inalibrary.C)Atabank.D)Inanoffice.2.A)Helosthisjob.B)Heislookingforanewjob.C)Heisgoingtostartanewbusiness.D)Heisworkingovertime.3.A)Shewillgototheconcertwiththeman.B)Shewillgototheconcertalone.C)Shewillnotgototheconcert.D)Shewillgototheconcertlater.4.A)Themanwillhelpthewoman.B)Themanwillnothelpthewoman.C)Thewomanwillhelptheman.D)Thewomanwillnothelptheman.5.A)Itissunny.B)Itisrainy.C)Itiscloudy.D)Itissnowy.6.A)Themanisastudent.B)Themanisateacher.C)Themanisadoctor.D)Themanisalawyer.7.A)Sheistired.B)Sheishungry.C)Sheishappy.D)Sheissad.8.A)Hewillgotothepark.B)Hewillstayathome.C)Hewillgotothecinema.D)Hewillgotothesupermarket.9.A)Thewomanislate.B)Thewomanisontime.C)Themanislate.D)Themanisontime.10.A)Themanwillbuyacar.B)Themanwillnotbuyacar.C)Thewomanwillbuyacar.D)Thewomanwillnotbuyacar.SectionB:LongerConversations(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longerconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbesomequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Conversation111.A)Ahotel.B)Arestaurant.C)Abank.D)Amuseum.12.A)Itisveryexpensive.B)Itisverycheap.C)Itismoderate.D)Itisfree.13.A)Theywillstayinthecity.B)Theywillstayinthecountryside.C)Theywillstayathome.D)Theywillstayinahotel.Conversation214.A)Ateacher.B)Astudent.C)Alibrarian.D)A导游.15.A)Itisverydifficult.B)Itisveryeasy.C)Itismoderate.D)Itisimpossible.16.A)Theywillstudytogether.B)Theywillnotstudytogether.C)Theywillstudyseparately.D)Theywillstudyonline.SectionC:Passages(10points)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Passage117.A)Alibrary.B)Abookstore.C)Amuseum.D)Aschool.18.A)Itisopenfrom8a.m.to5p.m.B)Itisopenfrom9a.m.to6p.m.C)Itisopenfrom10a.m.to7p.m.D)Itisopenfrom11a.m.to8p.m.19.A)10yuan.B)20yuan.C)30yuan.D)40yuan.Passage220.A)Acar.B)Abike.C)Atrain.D)Aplane.21.A)Itisveryfast.B)Itisveryslow.C)Itismoderate.D)Itistheslowest.22.A)Itisveryexpensive.B)Itisverycheap.C)Itismoderate.D)Itisfree.PartII:ReadingComprehension(30points)SectionA:MultipleChoice(15points)Directions:Inthissection,thereare4passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1ManypeoplebelievethattheInternetisthebestsourceofinformation.ItistruethattheInternetprovidesalotofinformationonvarioussubjects.However,theinformationontheInternetisnotalwaysreliable.Somewebsitesmayprovidefalseorbiasedinformation.Therefore,itisimportanttobecriticalwhenusingtheInternet.23.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)TheInternetisthebestsourceofinformation.B)TheInternetprovidesalotofinformation.C)TheinformationontheInternetisnotalwaysreliable.D)ItisimportanttobecriticalwhenusingtheInternet.24.WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?A)Itistheonlysourceofinformation.B)Itisthemostreliablesourceofinformation.C)Itmayprovidefalseorbiasedinformation.D)Itisalwaysfreetouse.25.WhatshouldpeopledowhenusingtheInternet?A)Believeeverythingtheyread.B)IgnoretheinformationontheInternet.C)Becriticaloftheinformation.D)UsetheInternetasmuchaspossible.Passage2Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareusingpublictransportation.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.First,publictransportationisusuallycheaperthandrivingacar.Second,itislessstressfulthandrivingintraffic.Third,itisbetterfortheenvironmentthandrivingacar.26.Whyaremorepeopleusingpublictransportation?A)Becauseitischeaper.B)Becauseitismorestressful.C)Becauseitismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.D)Becauseitismoreconvenient.27.Whatisoneadvantageofusingpublictransportation?A)Itismoreexpensivethandrivingacar.B)Itismorestressfulthandrivingacar.C)Itislessenvironmentallyfriendlythandrivingacar.D)Itismoreconvenientthandrivingacar.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Publictransportationisbetterthandrivingacar.B)Morepeopleareusingpublictransportation.C)Publictransportationischeaperthandrivingacar.D)Publictransportationislessstressfulthandrivingacar.Passage3Inmanycountries,theeducationsystemisfacingchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthehighcostofeducation.Tuitionfeesarerising,andstudentsarefindingithardertoaffordhighereducation.Anotherchallengeisthequalityofeducation.Someschoolsarenotprovidingagoodeducationtotheirstudents.Thiscanleadtoalackofskilledworkersinthefuture.29.Whatisonechallengefacingtheeducationsystem?A)Thecostofeducation.B)Thequalityofeducation.C)Thenumberofstudents.D)Theavailabilityofteachers.30.Whatistheconsequenceofthehighcostofeducation?A)Morestudentscanaffordhighereducation.B)Fewerstudentscanaffordhighereducation.C)Thegovernmentwillpayforhighereducation.D)Schoolswilllowertheirtuitionfees.Passage4Theuseoftechnologyintheclassroomhasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Manyteachersareusingcomputers,tablets,andotherdevicestohelpstudentslearn.Therearemanybenefitstousingtechnologyintheclassroom.Itcanmakelearningmoreinteractiveandengaging.Itcanalsoprovidestudentswithaccesstoawealthofinformation.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Theuseoftechnologyintheclassroomisincreasing.B)Technologycanmakelearningmoreinteractive.C)Technologycanprovidestudentswithaccesstoinformation.D)Technologyisthebestwaytoteachstudents.32.Whatisonebenefitofusingtechnologyintheclassroom?A)Itcanmakelearningmorepassive.B)Itcanmakelearninglessengaging.C)Itcanlimitstudents'accesstoinformation.D)Itcanmakelearningmoreinteractiveandengaging.33.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouttechnology?A)Itisnotusefulintheclassroom.B)Itisonlyusefulforolderstudents.C)Itcanhelpstudentslearn.D)Itistooexpensivetouseintheclassroom.SectionB:ClozeTest(15points)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfriends.Wewantedtorelaxandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Wearrivedatthecountrysideearlyinthemorning.Theweatherwas__34__.We__35__toasmallvillageandfoundanicerestaurant.Weorderedsomelocalfoodand__36__it.Thefoodwasdeliciousand__37__.Westayedinthevillageforafewhoursandthen__38__toanearbylake.Thelakewas__39__andthewaterwas__40__.Weswaminthelakeforawhileandthen__41__backtothevillage.Wespenttheevening__42__aroundthecampfireandsingingsongs.Itwasa__43__tripandweallhadagreattime.We__44__togobacktothecountrysideagain.34.A)sunnyB)rainyC)cloudyD)snowy35.A)wentB)wenttoC)goD)goto36.A)ateB)eatingC)eatD)ateat37.A)freshB)deliciousC)tastyD)nice38.A)wentB)wenttoC)goD)goto39.A)beautifulB)uglyC)niceD)pretty40.A)clearB)dirtyC)cloudyD)unclear41.A)wentB)wenttoC)goD)goto42.A)sitB)satC)sittingD)sits43.A)enjoyableB)boringC)tiringD)relaxing44.A)hopeB)hopetoC)hopingD)hopedPartIII:Vocabulary(10points)SectionA:WordForm(5points)Directions:Fillineachblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.45.Thebookisvery__45__(interest).Ihavereadittwice.46.Sheisafamous__46__(act)inHollywood.47.Weneedtofindabetter__47__(solve)tothisproblem.48.His__48__(friend)areallverysupportiveofhim.49.Thenewrestauranthasavery__49__(attract)atmosphere.SectionB:WordMatching(5points)Directions:MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththewordsinColumnB.ColumnAColumnB50.A)Sympathetica)totravelfromplacetoplace51.B)Nomadicb)tofeelorshowinterestinsomething52.C)Curiousc)tohelpsomeoneinneed53.D)Voluntaryd)tofeelsorryforsomeone54.E)Travele)togivehelpvoluntarilyPartIV:Writing(30points)Directions:Writeacompositionofabout120wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection".PartV:Translation(10points)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.我们应该保护环境，因为它是我们赖以生存的基础。2.公共交通是城市生活中不可或缺的一部分。3.随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得更加便利。4.教育是改变个人命运和社会进步的关键。5.保护野生动物是每个人的责任。---StandardAnswersandExplanationsPartI:ListeningComprehension(30points)SectionA:ShortConversations(10points)1.B)Inalibrary.2.B)Heislookingforanewjob.3.C)Shewillnotgototheconcert.4.A)Themanwillhelpthewoman.5.B)Itisrainy.6.A)Themanisastudent.7.A)Sheistired.8.B)Hewillstayathome.9.A)Thewomanislate.10.B)Themanwillnotbuyacar.SectionB:LongerConversations(10points)11.A)Ahotel.12.C)Itismoderate.13.A)Theywillstayinthecity.14.B)Astudent.15.C)Itismoderate.16.A)Theywillstudytogether.SectionC:Passages(10points)17.A)Alibrary.18.B)Itisopenfrom9a.m.to6p.m.19.C)30yuan.20.B)Abike.21.C)Itismoderate.22.C)Itismoderate.PartII:ReadingComprehension(30points)SectionA:MultipleChoice(15points)23.C)TheinformationontheInternetisnotalwaysreliable.24.C)Itmayprovidefalseorbiasedinformation.25.C)Becriticaloftheinformation.26.A)Becauseitischeaper.27.A)Itismoreexpensivethandrivingacar.28.B)Morepeopleareusingpublictransportation.29.A)Thecostofeducation.30.B)Fewerstudentscanaffordhighereducation.31.A)Theuseoftechnologyintheclassroomisincreasing.32.D)Itcanmakelearningmoreinteractiveandengaging.33.C)Itcanhelpstudentslearn.SectionB:ClozeTest(15points)34.A)sunny35.B)wentto36.A)ate37.B)delicious38.A)wentto39.A)beautiful40.A)clear41.A)wentto42.B)sat43.A)enjoyable44.A)hopePartIII:Vocabulary(10points)SectionA:WordForm(5points)45.interesting46.actress47.solution48.friends49.attractiveSectionB:WordMatching(5points)50.D)tofeelsorryforsomeone51.E)totravelfromplacetoplace52.B)tofeelorshowinterestinsomething53.A)togivehelpvoluntarily54.C)tohelpsomeoneinneedPartIV:Writing(30points)TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionEnvironmentalprotectionisacrucialissuethataffectseveryoneontheplanet.Itisourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitisthefoundationofoursurvival.Theenvironmentprovidesuswithessentialresourcessuchascleanair,water,andfood.Ifwedonotprotectit,theseresourceswillbecomescarce,anditwillbedifficultforustosurvive.Therearemanywaystoprotecttheenvironment.Wecanstartbyreducingouruseofplasticandothernon-biodegradablematerials.Wecanalsorecycleandreuseitemstominimizewaste.Additionally,wecanplanttreesandcreategreenspacestoimproveairqualityandprovidehabitatsforwildlife.Inconclusion,environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Bytakingsmallstepstoreduceourimpactontheenvironment,wecancreateahealthierandmoresustainablefutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.PartV:Translation(10points)1.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitisthefoundationofoursurvival.2.Publictransportationisanindispensablepartofurbanlife.3.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people'sliveshavebecomemoreconvenient.4.Educationisthekeytochangingindividualdestiniesandsocialprogress.5.Protectingwildlifeistheresponsibilityofeveryone.---DetailedExplanationsPartI:ListeningComprehensionSectionA:ShortConversations1.Theconversationtakesplaceinalibrary,asthemanislookingforabookandthewomanisaskingforhelp.2.Themanisdiscussinghisjobsearchwiththewoman,indicatingthatheislookingforanewjob.3.Thewomanistalkingaboutaconcertshewantstoattend,butshedecidesnottogowiththeman.4.Themanofferstohelpthewomanwithherproblem,showinghiswillingnesstoassist.5.Theconversationmentionstheweather,andthemansaysitisrainy.6.Themanisdiscussinghiseducationwiththewoman,revealingthatheisastudent.7.Thewomanistalkingabouthowshefeels,andshesayssheistired.8.Themanismakingplansfortheweekend,andhedecidestostayathome.9.Theconversationisaboutameeting,andthewomanislateforit.10.Themanisdiscussinghisplanstobuyacar,buthedecidesnottobuyone.SectionB:LongerConversations11.Theconversationisaboutbookingaroomforaweekendtrip,andtheyarediscussingahotel.12.Theconversationmentionsthecostofthehotel,anditisdescribedasmoderate.13.Theconversationisabouttheirplansfortheweekend,andtheydecidetostayinthecity.14.Theconversationisaboutastudent'sexperience,andthewomanisastudent.15.Theconversationdiscussesthedifficultyofacourse,anditisdescribedasmoderate.16.Theconversationisaboutstudyingforanexam,andtheydecidetostudytogether.SectionC:Passages17.Thepassageisaboutalibrary,anditdescribesitsfacilitiesandservices.18.Thepassagementionstheopeninghoursofthelibrary,whicharefrom9a.m.to6p.m.19.Thepassagediscussesthecostofborrowingbooks,anditis30yuan.20.Thepassageisaboutabikerentalservice,anditisdescribedasabike.21.Thepassagementionsthespeedofthebike,anditisdescribedasmoderate.22.Thepassagediscussesthecostofrentingabike,anditisdescribedasmoderate.PartII:ReadingComprehensionSectionA:MultipleChoice23.ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheinformationontheInternetisnotalwaysreliable.24.ThepassagestatesthattheInternetmayprovidefalseorbiasedinformation.25.ThepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshouldbecriticalwhenusingtheInternet.26.Thepassagementionsthatpublictransportationischeaperthandrivingacar.27.Thepassagenotesthatpublictransportationismoreexpensivethandrivingacar.28.Themainideaofthepassageisthatmorepeopleareusingpublictransportation.29.Thepassageidentifiesthecostofeducationasonechallengefacingtheeducationsystem.30.Thepassagestatesthatfewerstudentscanaffordhigh