2026年江苏省徐州市初中学业水平考试英语试题_第1页
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英语试卷第=-1+2*PAGE11页(共=2*NUMPAGES12页)英语试卷第=2*PAGE12页(共=2*NUMPAGES12页)2026年江苏省徐州市初中学业水平考试英语试题全卷总分:110分考试时间:100分钟一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。1.Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.Jogging. B.Swimming. C.Skating. D.Climbing.2.—________shallwemeetforthecharityshow?—Whataboutmeetingattheschoolgate?A.Who B.Why C.Where D.When3.Millieisalittlebit________thanSimon—sheis56kilosandheis55kilos.A.taller B.thinner C.heavier D.shorter4.Mygrandson,dosomethingtodaythatyourfutureselfwillthankyou_________.A.from B.about C.with D.for5.Thefoodinourschooldininghallisdelicious.________,thepriceislow.Nice!A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Instead D.Otherwise6.Manytourists________tovisitXuzhouinthepastfewyears.A.choose B.chose C.willchoose D.havechosen7.I________havingboughtasweaterlikethis.Iwouldliketogetmymoneyback.A.finish B.regret C.suggest D.avoid8.—Leo,yousatonmyhatjustnow.Look!It’soutof________.—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.A.shape B.control C.order D.balance9.Ourclassroomisbigandbright.It_________everyday.A.hascleaned B.wascleaned C.iscleaned D.willclean10.—I’vegottwodrinks.Whichonewouldyoulike?—________.Itdoesn’tmatterwhichone.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Itwasahotsummerafternoon.Danielfinishedhishomeworkandlayinbed...Hefoundhimselfinfrontofa(n)11.______building.“Welcometotheworldoficehotel!”Astrangersmiledathim.“Anicehotel?”Daniel12.______.“Weareintheverynorthandit’s13.______mosttimeoftheyear.Yearsago,wehadtheideaofbuildinganicehotel.Ithasbeenverypopularovertheyears,”themansaid14.______.“Cool!”Daniel’seyesopenedwide.“How15.______youare!”“Thanks.Onceayear,weholdadesigncompetitionfordifferent16.______.Thereisnofixedtheme.Wewantnewdesigns.Theonly17.______isthatthereshouldbeabedintheroom.”“Iliveinahotplace.Ihaveseldomseen18.______orice.CanIhaveatry?”Danielasked.“Ofcourse.Peoplewhohaveneverworkedwithice19.______comewithacompletelynewopenmind.Whoknows?Ourhotel20.______nature,technologyandhumancreativitytogether.”“Soundsgreat!21.______willtheicehotellast?”Danielwascurious.“Itwon’tlastlong.‘Allthings22.______’ispartoftheideabehindourhotel.Asspringcomes,theicehotelwillmelt(融化)away.Itwillreturntotheriverandwaittoberebornthefollowingwinter.It’sallpartofthenaturalcycle.Sowhynot23.______thecompetition?Maybeyouwillbethewinner.”Themanraisedhishand...Thehandwentpat,pat,pat...Itdidn’thurt—itevenfeltgood.Danielopenedhis24.______andsawhismum.“Wakeup,Daniel,25.______daydreaming.It’stimeforsupper!”“Whataboutgoingtotheicehotel,Mum?”Danielsaidwithsleepyeyes.“Pardon?Anicehotel?”MumlookedatDanielinsurprise.11.A.ice B.wooden C.stone D.bamboo12.A.nodded B.repeated C.complained D.added13.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold14.A.sadly B.proudly C.shyly D.angrily15.A.organized B.honest C.creative D.modest16.A.signs B.prices C.facts D.ideas17.A.requirement B.achievement C.development D.improvement18.A.cloud B.fog C.rain D.snow19.A.haveto B.may C.must D.should20.A.mixes B.fixes C.suits D.matches21.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howmuch22.A.increase B.matter C.remain D.change23.A.showinterestin B.believeinC.takepartin D.pushin24.A.eyes B.mouth C.arms D.mind25.A.enjoy B.begin C.stop D.practise三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(A)Jenny2hHey,friends!Ireallyneedyourhelp.I’mworkingonaprojectaboutrobots.Pleasegivemeexamplesofrobotsaroundus.Manythanks!Benny1hHeardofrobotfish?IfyoudropyourphoneorotherthingsinWestLakeinHangzhou,don’tworry.Robotfishcanhelpyoufinditunderwater.Cool!Cathy40mLastweekIhadastomachache.Thedoctormademeswallow(吞)aPillBot!Itwentinsidemystomachandtookvideos.Thisway,doctorssoonsawwhatwaswrong.Mike22mYou’renotalone.Everyoneistalkingaboutrobotsthesedays!Andy14mIgotabigsurpriseyesterday.Ahuman-likerobotpractisedkungfuonourplayground!Itsmoveswerepowerful,justlikearealmaster’s.Itgreetedusbymovingitshandandansweredourquestions.Itwassopoliteandsmart!26.WhydidJennysendthemessage?A.Toaskforhelp. B.Toofferadvice.C.Toshareherjoy. D.Tosaythankyou.27.WhathappenedtoCathylastweek?A.Shedroppedherphoneintowater. B.Shefeltsickandwenttohospital.C.Sheshookhandswitharobot.D.Shewatchedarobotpractisekungfu.28.WhodidNOTgiveJennyanexample?A.Benny. B.Cathy. C.Mike. D.Andy.(B)Anewstudyshowsthatsquirrelsarewillingtomakeextraefforttogettheirfavouritefood.Manyanimalseatwhateverisnearthem.Squirrels,however,prefertastiersnacksevenwhentheyarehardertoget.Britishresearchersputdifferentfoodsonpoles(杆)ofdifferentheights.Squirrelscouldeasilyclimbawoodenpoletogettopumpkinseeds(籽).Theycoulduseataller,moreslippery(滑的)plasticpoletoreachtheirfavouritesnacks.Duringthestudy,11wildgraysquirrelsmademorethan4,000choices.Evenwhenfacedwithamoredifficultclimb,theanimalsstilltriedtochoosetheirfavouritefood.Asquirrel’splaceinitsgroupinfluenceddecisions.Lower-levelsquirrelspreferredtochoosefoodthatwaseasiertoreach.Ifsquirrelstookextratimetogettothetastiersnacks,therecouldbearisk.Theymaylosethefoodtoastrongerrival(对手).Justlikehumans,squirrelswilladjust(调整)howmuchworktheyneedtogetwhattheywantdependingonthesituation.29.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthepassage?A.Sportsnews. B.Artworld. C.Wildlife. D.Lifestyle.30.Wherearetheresearchersfrom?A.France. B.TheUSA C.Australia. D.TheUK.31.Whatsayingdoesthenewstudyaboutsquirrelsmakeusbelieve?A.Nopain,nogain. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.32.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphshowsthatthesquirrelsare________.A.generous B.friendly C.hard-working D.smart(C)DearAnita,WehavebeenontheGalapagosIslandsforaweek.Ihavetravelledtolotsofplaces,butthereisnobetterplacethantheislands.It’slikeenteringazoowithoutwallsorwindows.Mostanimalsherearenotafraidofpeople.Bruce,NancyandIcanseethemupclose.Someunusualanimalslivehere.Theydon’tliveanywhereelseintheworld.Thismakestheseislandsveryspecial.TheGalapagosIslandsarerightontheequator(赤道).Thereareverydifferentareashere.Thecoastalareahastreesandplantsthatcanliveinsaltywater.Thehumid(湿润的)areaislocatedinthehigherplacesoftheislands.Morerainfallsinthisareabecauseoftheheightofthehills.Thedryplacecoversthelargestpart.Manykindsofcactus(仙人掌)livehere.Heretheworldlookslikeadesert.It’snotlikeatropical(热带)areaatall.Thereisalsoatransition(过渡)area.It’sbetweenthedryareaandthehumidarea.Thereisamixofplantshere.Sotheislandshavealittlebitofeverykindoflandscape.TheGalapagosIslandsaresogreatthatwedon’twanttoleave.IhavetakenlotsofphotosI’llshowyouafterwereturnhome.Seeyousoon.Yours,Cecily33.Whowrotethisemail?A.Anita. B.Bruce. C.Nancy. D.Cecily.34.WhendidthewritergettotheGalapagosIslands?A.3daysago. B.5daysago. C.7daysago. D.9daysago.35.WhatdoweknowabouttheanimalsontheGalapagosIslandsaccordingtotheemail?A.Manyofthemarekeptincages.B.Someofthemonlyliveontheislands.C.Mostofthemarescaredofpeople.D.Afewofthemareverygoodathunting.36.WhichpictureprobablyshowsthelandscapeoftheGalapagosIslands?A.B.C.D.(D)Anoldfarmerisworkingoutsidehisfarmhouse.D’Artagnancomesoutofthehouse.D’Artagnan:Father!Iwouldliketospeaktoyou.Father:Yes,myson!Whatisit?D’Artagnan:Father,thetimehascomewhenImustleavethefarm.[Hisfathersmiles,butsecretly.]Thefarmisgoodforyou,butitisboringforme.ImustgoandrealizemydreaminParis.Iknowyouwillwishmewell.Father:Yes,myson,Iwillwishyouwell.Itisasaddayformeandforyourmother,butIknewitwouldhappenoneday,soIamprepared.Waithere.Thefathergoesintothehouse.Amomentlater,hereturns.Heiscarryingaletterandasmallbag.Themotheralsocomesout.Sheiscarryingasmallbottle.Father:HereisaletterforyoutotaketoParis.D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearFather!Iwillguarditwithmylife!Butsurely,thatisnotall!Father:No,no!HowwillyougettoParis?Itisalongwaytowalk!ThatiswhyIamgivingyouButtercup,myfavouritehorse!D’Artagnan:[Veryunhappy,butsecretly.]Buttercup!Howwonderful!Father:Myson,manypeoplelaughatthishorsebecauseheissoyellow,butheisaverygoodhorse.Hewasborninmystables(马厩)andhaslivedhereallhislife.It’sagoodhorse,sodon’teverthinkofsellingit.Treatitwithkindnessandrespect.D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearFather,Iamsohappy![Heisn’t.]Mother:AndIhavesomethingforyou,too,Son.Itwillbeveryuseful.D’Artagnan:Mother,Ididnotexpectagiftfromyou.Mother:Youaremyson,too,andIamjustaspleasedtoseeyougoasyourfatheris.Imean,Iamjustasproudofyouasyourfatheris!Takethisbottleofointment.Itwillhelpyoucureallkindsofwoundsandillnesses.D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearestMother.Andnow,dearparents,ifthereisnothingelse[Lookingatthesmallbagthathisfatheriscarrying],Imustbeoff.Wishmewell!Father:No,wait!Ihavealittlemoneytogiveyou.ItisallIhave,butIwillgladlygiveittoyoubecauseyouaregoingaway![HegivesD’Artagnanthesmallbag.]D’Artagnan:Thankyou,dearFather.Iknowitisnotmuch,butIwilluseitwisely.Father:TakeButtercupandgo!Havealongandhappylife!Goodbye!Mother:Goodbye,Son!Don’tforgetyourmother!Goodbye!D’Artagnan:Goodbye,Father!Goodbye,Mother!Thefatherandmothersmileateachotherandgobackintothehouse.D’Artagnangoestothestableandleadsoutayellowhorse.Hegetsonitandridesslowlyaway.—TakenfromTheThreeMusketeers37.ManypeoplelaughatButtercupbecauseofits_________.A.size B.speed C.colour D.age38.Whatistheunderlinedword“ointment”usedfor?A.Food. B.Money. C.Clothes. D.Medicine.39.HowdoFatherandMotherfeelwhenD’Artagnanleaveshome?A.Pleased. B.Surprised. C.Unhappy. D.Worried.40.WhatdoweknowaboutD’Artagnanaccordingtotheplay?①Hehasabigdream.②Heispolitetohisparents.③Heisfromarichfamily.④Hefeelsboredonthefarm.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④B)阅读下面短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KevinEdisonliveswithhisparentsandgrandparentsinNewYorkCity.Kevin’sgrandfatherhasadiseasethatiscommoninoldpeople.41.______Sometimestheygetlost.Kevin’sgrandfatherkeptgettingoutofbedatnightandwalkingaround.Onenight,heleftthehouse.42.______Kevinwantedtodosomethingtohelphisgrandfather.Whatwashisidea?43.______Smalldiscsareputinonthebottomofanormalpairofsocks.Whenthepersonstepsonthefloor,thediscssendamessagetoasmartphoneandthephonerings.Kevintestedthesocksonhisgrandfatherandtheyworked!44.______Hewearsthesocksandtheyknowwhenhegetsoutofbed.45.______Hewonabigprizeforhisinvention.Nowhis“smartsocks”arehelpingotherpeoplelikehisgrandfathertostaysafe.A.Kevin’sparentsarebothvolunteers.B.AwonderfulinventioncalledSafeWander.C.Peoplewiththisillnessoftenforgetthings.D.Kevinwasonly15whenhemadeSafeWander.E.Nowhisfamilydon’thavetowatchGrandfatherallnight.F.Hisfamilywereworriedbecausetheydidn’tknowwherehewas.四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。otherspreadmakesurecountrysharingyoungLiuXiuwasthefirstemperoroftheEasternHanDynasty.Whenhewas46.______,hewasverypoor,buthehadadonkey(驴).Tomakemoney,hesometimesrented(租)hisdonkeyto47.______people.Theyusedittogetaround.AfterLiuXiubecameemperor,heencouragedpeoplealloverthe48.______todothesamething.Theyalsostarted49.______cowsandhorses.To50.______thatpeoplereturnedtheanimals,theyputspecialmarksonthem.It’sabitlikehowwesharebikestoday!B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Helenhadherfirstdancelesson51.______theageof9.Thekidswatchedhercomein,andeventheadultslookedather.Sheheardpeoplewhisper,“Thatgirlcan’t52.______(walk).It’s53.______(possible)forhertodance.”Helenknewthattheywerewrong.ForHelen,dancing,justlikepaintingor54.______(play)music,comesfromtheheart.Helendidn’tneed55.______moveherfeet—shecoulddancebymovingherstrongarmsandbody.Herwheelchairwouldbecomepartofthedance.Whenthemusicwasfast,Helenlovedtospinherwheelchairincircles.Whenthemusicwasslow,she56.______(move)herarmslikeaswan.Helenpractisedformonthstogetreadyforadanceshow.Shepickedoutherownmusicanddress.When57.______bigdayfinallycame,Helenwasnervousbutexcited.Whenitwasherturn,Helensaidto58.______(she),“Iama59.______(dance)!”Thenshewheeledoutontothestageandbegantodancevery60.______(beauty).五、阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。Theworldisfullofamazingnatureanddiscoveries.Herearetwoexamples.RainbowmountainsDanxialandformInGansu,China,thereisarowofmountainscoveredincolouredstripes.Therearedeepred,yellow,blueandgreencolours.Theyaremorebeautifulaftertherain.Thesemountainslookasifarainbowhasbeenpaintedoverthem.Somepeoplehavesaid,“Thesearetherockswhererainbowssleep.”Theseamazingrainbowmountainscouldbetheimaginarylandscapeofanalienplanet,buttheyarerighthereonEarth.TitanosaurForahumanbabytogrowtoadultsizetakesmanyyears.Notso,however,foratitanosaurbaby.Titanosaursarethelargestdinosaursthateverlived.Bystudyingthefossils(化石),scientiststhinkthatatbirthtitanosaurbabiesweighasmuchasahamanbabyatbirth.Injustafewweeks,however,

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