福建省福州第十八中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末考试卷 七年级 英语学科（含答案）

福建福州第十八中学20252026学年第二学期七年级期末考试卷七年级英语学科一、单项选择1.划线部分读音不同的是________.A．loudB．mouthC．group2.Henryisalazy(懒惰的)boy.He________helpsdohouseworkathome.A．usuallyB．sometimesC．seldom3.Thesummerholidaysarecoming.Wehave________twomonthholiday.A．aB．theC．an4.—Isthat________book?—No,________isonthetable.A．yourB．yoursC．your;mine5.—Theblackboardnewspaperisbeautiful!Whomadeit?—Tomthoughtofideas________Lilydrewpictures.A．orB．andC．but6.I________myfriendyesterday.Shewrotetosharesomethinggood.A．learnedfromB．heardfromC．camefrom7.—TheAmazonRiver(亚马逊)isaverylongriverinSouthAmerica.—Yes,itruns________manycountriesthere.A．inB．throughC．over8.—Isit________tofindtheparknearourschool?—Yes.Youjustgostraightandturnrightatthefirstcorner.A．easyB．clearC．exciting9.—Howcanwekeepawayfromtraffic________,Mr.Li?—Justfollowthetrafficrules.A．accidentsB．guardsC．lights10.Please________meahandwhenI’mmovingtheheavybox.Ireallyneedyourhelp.A．loseB．leaveC．lend11.Lookatthesign(指示牌).You________swimintheriver.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．should12.—________meatdoweneed,Mom?—Akilo.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．Howlong13.—Howdidyougotothemuseumyesterday?—Myuncle________usthereinhiscar.A．drivesB．isdrivingC．drove14.________lateforschoolagain.A．BenotB．Don’tbeC．Notbe15.—Whynotgoforapicnictoday?It’ssunny.—________.A．GoodideaB．YouarewelcomeC．Seeyou二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。“Ben,cometohavebreakfast!”“Ben,16________schoolontime”“Ben,youmustlistentothe17________atschool.”Atnight,Ben’sinhisbed.Hethinks,“Idon’twantanyrules.They’renot18________!”Suddenly,Ben’sinhisclassroom.It’s19________.Somestudentseatsnacksandlitterishereandthere.Sometalkloudly.Someusetheirmobilephonestoplaygames.Everythingisn’tin20________,buttheteacherdoesn’tsay21________.“Haha,Ihavemywish,”Bensays.“Therearenorules!NowIcangoouttoplay!”Bengoestothecinema,andhisfavouritefilmison.Butpeopletalkalotandtheywalkaround.Bencan’tseeorhearthemoviewell.Heasksthemtostopbutnoonelistens22________therearenorules.Bengoestothezootowatchanimals.Manypeople23________themthere.Benfeelsbad.Suddenlyabearrunstohim.Therearenorulesinthezooandsomeoneletsit24________!It’sreallyscaryandBenrunsawayquickly.Thenhewakesup(醒来).“Oh,it’sjustadream.”NowBenknowsit’simportanttohaveand25________rulesinlife.Norules,noorder.16.A．leaveforB．arriveatC．driveto17.A．othersB．strangersC．teachers18.A．fairB．meaningfulC．wrong19.A．untidyB．cleanC．crowded20.A．seatB．timeC．order21.A．somethingB．anythingC．nothing22.A．ifB．whenC．because23.A．feedB．guardC．respect24.A．aloneB．outC．in25.A．knowB．makeC．follow三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIntroductionCommunityworkersarepeoplewhoworkinacommunity.KeepingPeopleHealthyWhoisthecommunityworker?Sheusesa

thermometer

toknowyourbodyis36.5℃.Sheisadoctor.Shehelpspeoplekeephealthy.KeepingPeopleinTouch(联系)Whoisthiscommunityworker?Heusesabagtodelivermail(邮件).Heisamailcarrier.Hehelpspeoplekeepintouch.________________________Whoisthiscommunityworker?Sheusesahose(消防管).Sheisafirefighter(消防员).Shehelpsputoutfire.Communityworkershelppeopleeverywhere.26.Whichpictureshowsthemeaning(意思)oftheunderlinedword“thermometer”?27.Whocanyouaskforhelpifyouwanttowritetoyourfriend?A．AcommunitymemberB．Adoctor.C．Afirefighter.D．Amailcarrier.28.Whatcanbeputin________?A．KeepingPeopleHappy.B．KeepingPeopleSafe.C．KeepingPeopleBusy.D．KeepingPeopleHealthy.29.Whoisacommunityworker?A．Peoplelivinginacommunity.B．Peopleplayinginacommunity.C．Peoplehelpinginacommunity.D．Peoplewalkinginacommunity.30.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．DifferentCommunityActivities.B．DifferentCommunityWorkers.C．InterestingCommunityShowsD．InterestingCommunityPlansBRainforests(热带雨林)coversixpercentoftheEarth’ssurface(表面).Therearerainforestsinmanypartsoftheworld,butthebiggestforestsareinSouthAmerica,AfricaandSoutheastAsia.Therearen’tanyrainforestsinEuropeorNorthAmerica.About75percentofanimalsliveinrainforests.Therearemanybeautifulbirds,insectsandsoon.Manyofthemliveinthetrees,over30metresfromtheground.Therearealsothousandsofdifferentplants.Lotsofthemaretalltrees!Itisalwayshotintherainforestsandthegroundisalwayswet.Itisalsoverydarkthere.Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneedthem!Thetreesandotherplantsintheforesthelpmaketheairclean.Theyalsohelpcontroltheweather.Theygiveuswood,rubber(橡胶),fruitsandmanyofourmedicines.Unfortunately(不幸地),inmanyplaces,therainforestsareindanger.Forexample,manyyearsagotherewasalargerainforestinJava,butnowthereisnothing.Thesamethinghappensnowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Wecanneverimagine(想象)aworldwithoutrainforests.Ifrainforestsdisappeared(消失)fromtheEarth,wewouldn’tfindanytrees,flowersorfruits.What’smore,wewouldn’tgetcleanair,andwewouldn’tfindanyanimals.Theworstresult(最糟的结果)wouldbethatwewouldn’tfindanyhumans.It’stimetotakeactiontosaverainforests.31.Thewriterbeginsthetextby________.A．tellingastoryB．askingaquestionC．showingapictureD．usingnumbers32.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanfindthebiggestrainforestsin________.A．NorthAmericaB．SouthAmericaC．EuropeD．Antarctica33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A．Theanimals.B．Thebirds.C．Theinsects.D．Theplants.34.WhichofthefollowingaboutrainforestsisTRUE?A．Allplantsinrainforestsaretalltrees.B．Therainforestsgiveuscleanairandgoodweather.C．Rainforestsinmanypartsoftheworldaredisappearing.D．Itiscoolintherainforestsandthegroundisalwayswet.35.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph(下一段)?A．Waystoprotectrainforests.B．Resultsforlosingrainforests.C．Actionstoplantmoretalltrees.D．Reasonsforrainforestsindanger.CBenlovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewaswalkinganddreamingaboutplayingcollege(大学)basketballthenextyear.Suddenly,acarhithimandhewasthrownthreemetershighintotheair.Benwokeupinahospitalroom.Hislegswerebothbroken.Heknewhiscollegebasketballdreamwasover.LaterBenwassenttoarehab(康复)center.Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Chenwasabasketballplayer.Hislegswerebadlyhurtinaskating(滑冰)accident.Hecouldn’tmovehislegs.Butafterlotsofhardwork,hereturnedtohisteamandcouldstillplaywell.Everybodyontheteamplayedinawheelchair(轮椅).OnedayChenaskedBentojoininagame.Benplayedbadly,butforthefirsttimeaftertheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.Afterthegame,BenaskedChenhowhecouldalwaysbesohappyevenwithhislegsbroken.Chensaid,“It’squiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadows(阴影)fallbehind.”Afterthat,Bengotmuchbetterthanbefore.AndwheneverBenwasdepressedorangryChenwastheretosupportandhelphim.36.WhatwasBen’sdreambeforethecaraccident?A．Tobeabasketballstar.B．Tojointhecollegebasketballteam.C．Tobeabasketballteacher.D．Tolearnskatingincollege.37.HowmightBenfeelafterhewokeupinthehospital?38.Theunderlinedword“depressed”means________inChinese.A．懒惰的 B．好奇的 C．沮丧的 D．激动的39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．EverybodyonChen’steamplayedinawheelchair.B．Benfeltsorrybecausehelostthegame.C．Ben’sdreamcametrueatlast.D．Benneverplayedbasketballaftertheaccident.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Wemustseeadoctorwhenwefeelbad.B．Lifeisdifficultforapersoninawheelchair.C．Accidentscanhappeninanysport.D．Weshouldnotgiveupeasilywhenwefacedifficulties.D①Doyouoftenbuythingsonline?Thesedays,onlineshoppingisverypopular,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Ithasbecomeamainwayforthemtobuyanythingtheyneed.What’sgoodaboutonlineshopping?②Oneofthebiggestadvantages(优点)ofonlineshoppingisthatitsavesalotoftime.Insteadofgoingtoastoreorsupermarket,youcanshopfromyourhome,office,oranywhereelseatanytimeyoulike.Andyoudon’thavetowaitinlonglines.Ifyoudon’tlikewhatyoubought,youcaneasilygiveitbacktothesellerwithoutevengoingoutside.③Anothergreatthingisthatonlineshoppinghelpsyousavemoney.Tointerestmorepeople,manyonlinesellersofferbiggerdiscounts(折扣)thanstores.Thismeansyoucanoftenbuythesamethingatalowerpriceonline.④Moreover,whenyoushoponline,youcangetbeneficialadvicefromothershoppers’reviews(评论).Forexample,ifyouareinterestedinasweater,youcanreadreviewstofindoutwhatclothesmatchitwell,howtochoosetherightsizeandsoon.Youcanalsoseepicturessharedbyothershopperstogetabetterideaofwhatthesweaterislike.⑤However,onlineshoppingisn’tperfect.Sinceyoucan’tseeortouchthethingsbeforebuyingthem,sometimeswhatyougetisn’texactlywhatyouwant.Also,somebadpeoplemaytrytosteal(窃取)yourinformationandmoneyfromwebsites.⑥Inshort,onlineshoppingprovidesconvenience(便利)forusindailylife,butitdoeshavesomeproblems.Therefore,it’simportanttobecarefulwhenshoppingonline.41.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bygivingnumbers.D．Byaskingaquestion.42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutonlineshopping?A．Onlyyoungpeoplelikeit.B．Itprovidesmoregiftsforpeople.C．Peoplecanspendlesstimeonshoppingthroughit.D．Italwaysmakespeoplebuythingstheydon’tneed.43.Paragraph5ismainlyabout________.A．whypeoplelikeonlineshoppingB．whatpeopleshoulddowhenshoppingonlineC．whatproblemspeoplefacewhenshoppingonlineD．howpeoplechooserightthingswhenshoppingonline44.Therightstructure(结构)ofthistextis________.45.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WaystoshoponlineB．ThefutureofonlineshoppingC．HowtobuythingsatalowerpriceD．GoodandbadsidesofonlineshoppingE阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whohelpsyoumostinyourdailylife,familyorfriends?Don’tforgetaboutyourneighbors!Neighborswillhelpyoualotinyourdailylife.46________Whatdoesittaketobeagoodneighbor?Herearesomesuggestions.47________Respectingothers’privacy(隐私)isveryimportantforagoodneighbor.Ifyougorushingoverassoonasnewneighborsmovein,theymaythinkyouaregoingtocomeoveratallhoursoftheday,notrespectingtheirprivacy.48________Thiscannotonlyhelpyougetonwellwiththem,butalsobeakindofprotectionforyourfamilyandhome.49________Ifyouarefriendlytothem,theymaywatchoutforyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighboristobehelpfulintheirhourofneed.Ifyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghand,itisgoodtoofferyourhelp.50________Inaword,ifyoudothesethings,youwillbeagreatneighborandyourneighborswouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!A．Soitisimportanttohavegoodneighbors.B．Theywilldothesameifyouareinneed.C．Goodfences(栅栏)makegoodneighbors.D．Itisalwaysagoodideatobefriendlytoeveryoneinthecommunity.E．Sayhiwhentheygotowork,andthey’llfeelyourespectthem.四、情景运用51.A:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?B:Sure,________________________________________.52.A:Excuseme,________________________________________thelibrary?B:Gostraightandthenturnleftandyou’llseeit.53.A:________________________yesterday?B:Iwenttothezoo.54.A:________________________________________LakeBaikal?B:It’sanoldfreshwaterlakeontheearth.55.A:Iamsorryforbeinglate.B:________________________________.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.long_______________________________________________

57.spend_____________________________________________

58.makefulluseof_____________________________________

59.clean,together__________________________

60.therebe_______________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空至多两个词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。At6:00a.m.onanydayinDecember,itisstilldarkinthevillageofYuanbaoinGuizhou.ButWuYujieisplayingsoccer61________herteammatesontheplayground.Thegirlstrainforaboutfour62________(hour)eachday.XuZhaoweiistheirsoccerteacher.Xucametotheschoolas63________volunteertohelpwithruraleducation(农村教育).In2017,Xubegantoteachthestudents64________(play)soccerandlaterhe65________(make)asoccerteam.Heneverthoughtthatthegirlscouldplay66________(good).Sohewasreallyshockedwhenheknewthatthegirlswerethewinner.“Theyhavegoodqualities(品质)—theyarestrong67________theyenjoyplayingsoccer,”saidXu.Asanexcellentsoccerteacher,hehelpedthemgetintogoodschools.Xu68________(think)thatsoccercanhelpthestudentsgetagoodeducation.Andheplanstotry69________(he)besttohelpthesoccerteam.Now,thesporthelpsstudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue,suchas70________(travel)byplaneandseeingthesea.Inthefuture,studentswillgetalotmorefromplayingsoccer.六、书面表达71.假设你是李华，你的笔友听说你上周六参加了你们学校组织的一次“BeautifulCommunity”的志愿者活动，他对此很感兴趣，想了解你们做了什么以及你的感受如何。请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封信介绍这次活动。注意事项：（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；（2）意思清