湖南省衡阳市祁东县2026年上期期末教学质量监测试卷 八年级 英语（含答案）

湖南衡阳市祁东县2026年上期期末教学质量监测试卷八年级英语一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AFirstAidTrainingCampDoyouwanttolearnbasicfirstaidskillstohelpyourselfandothersinanemergency?Joinus!Staycalmandactquickly—youcanmakeadifference！When:

July14th-16th

9a.m.-11a.m.,2p.m.-4p.m.

Where:

ThemeetingroomofGreenHospital

Whocansignup:

Studentsaged12to18

Howmuch:

120yuanforeachperson

Howtosignup:

TEL:030-035

Email:First-aid@Whatcanyoulearn?

Day1

Dealwithchoking(窒息)Day2

PerformCPR(心肺复苏)Day3

Treatsimplewounds(伤口),burnsandbites.1.Howlongisthetrainingeachday?A．3hours. B．4hours. C．5hours.2.Whatskillscanstudentslearninthetrainingcamp?①HowtoperformCPR.②Howtotreatsimplecuts.③Howtomoveawoundedperson.④Howtohelpsomeonewhoischoking.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④3.Wherecanyoureadthetext?A．Inahealthbooklet.B．Inastorybook.C．Inscienceresearch.BYueluMountainisafamousnaturalwonder.Ithasbeautifulviewsallyear,sopeoplecallit“thebackgardenofChangsha”.Itsbeautycomesfromboththeviewsanditsnaturalshape.YueluMountainScenicAreais35.2squarekilometers.Ithasmanygreenpeaks,andthehighestoneis300.8meterstall.Thesepeaksarecoveredwiththicktrees,andclearstreamsrunthroughsomeparts.Onthesouthsideofthemountain,neartheXiangRiver,isthefamousYueluAcademy(岳麓书院).Itwasbuiltin976AD,duringtheNorthernSongDynasty.AsoneofChina’sfourgreatancientacademies,thisspecialschoolwasanimportantplaceforhighereducationandculturalactivities.YueluAcademykeptitseducationalpurposethroughtheYuan,Ming,andQingdynasties.Itsstory,fromYueluAcademytoHunanUniversity,showshowanoldacademybecameamodernuniversity.Evenafterbecomingamodernuniversity,YueluAcademyhaskeptworkingfromancienttimestotoday.AsatopacademyinChinesehistory,YueluAcademyshowsChina’slongtraditionofvaluingeducation.Here,oldideasmeetmoderneducation.Itisaspecialplacewherestudentscanstudywithnatureandhistoryaroundthem.Today,itisnotonlyaplacetostudy,butalsoafamousculturalspotthatattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld.4.WhatcanwefindinYueluMountainScenicAreaaccordingtothetext?A．Highbuildings.B．Clearstreams.C．Widedeserts.5.WhenwasYueluAcademybuiltaccordingtothetext?A．In1000ADduringtheTangDynasty.B．In976ADduringtheYuanDynasty.C．In976ADduringtheNorthernSongDynasty.6.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A．Modernteachingmethodsattheuniversity.B．Theacademy’schangeintoamodernuniversity.C．Theacademy’shistorythroughdifferentdynasties.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ABeautifulGardenandItsGreenViewsB．AModernUniversityandItsLongHistoryC．AFamousMountainandItsAncientAcademyCAChinesemotorcyclebrand,ZXMOTO,wontworacesinoneweekendatthe2026FIMSupersportWorldChampionship(WorldSSP).ThiswasagreatsuccessbecauseZXMOTOisanewcompany.Itsowner,ZhangXue,wassoexcitedthathecried.ManypeoplecompareZhang’sstorytothepopularChinesefilmPegasus(《飞驰人生》)—astoryaboutapersonfromapoorbackgroundwhonevergivesup.ZhangwasborninapoorvillageinHunanProvincein1987.Whenhewasjust14,hestartedtoworkasamotorcyclerepairapprentice.Helovedmotorcyclessomuchthatheneverstoppedlearning.At19,herodehismotorcycleforover100kilometersintheheavyraintokeepupwithaTVgroup!Hejustwantedachancetojoinaprofessionalteam.TheTVgroupwasdeeplymovedbyhisstrongwill.Later,hebecameastuntriderandamechanic.Zhangdreamedofbeingaracer,buthestartedtrainingtoolate.Sohemadeanewdream,“Ifmyownmotorcyclecanwinaworldchampionship,it’sjustlikeIhavewonitmyself.”In2017,hestartedanotherfamousbrand,KoveMoto.In2024,hefoundedhisowncompany,ZXMOTO,andfocusedonmakingworld-classracingmotorcycleswithChinesetechnology.Foralongtime,bigJapaneseandEuropeanbrandswonallthetopraces.Now,ZXMOTOhaschangedthis.ItshowsthatChinesemanufacturingisbecomingstrongerandcanbuildanexcellentracingculture.ZhangXue’slifeshowsusthatwithatrueloveandanever-give-upspirit,anybigdreamcancometrue.8.WhatachievementdidZXMOTOmakeatthe2026WorldSSP?A．Itwononeracelastweekend.B．Itwontworacesinoneweekend.C．Itwonthesecondprize.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．Zhangstartedtoworkasamotorcyclerepairapprenticein2006.B．Zhangcouldn’tbearacerbecausehestartedtrainingtoolate.C．Zhang’sZXMOTOshowsChinesemanufacturingisbecomingstronger.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhangXuefromhisstory?A．Hegivesupeasilywhenfacingdifficulties.B．Hebecomesafamousraceratayoungage.C．Heisadeterminedandhard-workingperson.11.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsZhangXue?A．Respectful.B．Doubtful.C．Uninterested.D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ifyoufeelcalmerafterawalkinthepark,it’snotyourimagination—it’sscience.Studiesshowthatjust20minutesinnaturecanmakearealdifference.___12___SoundscalmyourbodyBirdssingingandwindblowingaresoft“whitenoise”.___13___Theyalsoloweryourbloodpressureandslowyourheartbeat.Youwillfeellessstressedrightaway.Scents(气味)clearyourmindThesmellofwetearth,freshgrass,orflowersispowerful.Treesandearthgiveoffscentsthatcalmyoufast.Forexample,pinesmellscancalmyoudownin20seconds.Ournosesconnecttoourfeelings,andthesescentshelpreducestress.___14___Greentreesandsoftlighthelpyoureyesrest.Lookingatthetreesinthedistanceeasestiredeyesfromscreens.Yourmindslowsdowntoo,andyouwillfeelmorepeacefulinnotime.TouchstopsyourworriesTouchingtreesorgrassgivesawarmfeeling.Ithelpsstopyourworriesalot.___15___Justalittletouchofnaturemakesyoufeelpeaceful.Just20minutesinnatureworksinmanyways.Itcalmsyourbody,liftsyourmood,andmakesyoufeelgoodallover.Stepoutsideandenjoynature’ssmallgifts!A．Viewsrestyoureyes.B．Theyrelaxyourbodyandmind.C．Natureissimplebutpowerful.D．Herearereasonswhynaturehelpsussomuch.E．Also,dirtandplantshavegoodbacteriatokeepyourbodystrong.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedRavi.Hewasalwayshappytolendahelpinghand.Oneday,hesawaninjured___16___lyingonthegroundwithabrokenwing.Itwasunableto___17___.Filledwithworry,Ravipickedupthebirdandcarefullycaredforitswing.Hegaveitfoodandwater.Afewweekslater,thebirdbecamebetterandbetter.Itwas___18___readytoflyagain.AsRaviwatchedthebirdflyinghigherandhigherinthe___19___,hefeltastrongsenseofhappinessandrealizedhecouldmakeagreatdifference___20___thelivesofothers.Sohebegantodoalot,likefeedinghomelessanimalsandvisiting___21___people.Hiskindnessmovedalotofpeopleinthevillageandmoreandmorepeople___22___himandworkedtogether.Withtimepassingby,Ravihas___23___tobeapopularmemberinthegroup.Now,thevillageisaplacefullofloveandcarebecauseofhissimplekindness.Nomatterhow___24___ouractsare,theycanstillmakeabigdifference.___25___wesharekindnesswithmorepeople,weareabletomaketheworldamuchbetterplace.16.A．antB．beeC．bird17.A．seeB．flyC．eat18.A．quicklyB．happilyC．slowly19.A．skyB．boxC．lake20.A．onB．forC．to21.A．richB．sickC．strict22.A．joinedB．joinedinC．join23.A．growupB．grewupC．grownup24.A．seriousB．smallC．terrible25.A．IfB．BeforeC．Although三、选词填空阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，并将其正确形式填入空白处，每个单词限用一次。tellthousandtouchpartattheywhypopulardeepnotDearYouisa___26___Chinesemovie.Itscores9.0onDouban.Over28,000viewersgaveithighmarks,andnearly60%ofthemrateditfivestars.Itsboxofficehaspassed1billionyuan,makingitthe___27___movieduringtheMayDayholiday.LanHongchunisthedirectorofthefilm.It___28___astoryabout“qiaopi”—handwrittenletterswithmoney.TheseletterscarrythehardlifeandhiddenloveofoverseasChaoshanpeople.Thestoryhasmanywarm___29___.Itshowsnotjustthelovebetweentwograndmothers,YeShurouandXieNanzhi,butalsotheconnectionbetweentwofamilies.Theylive___30___ofmilesapartandhavenevermeteachother.Theactorsareordinarypeople,___31___stars.Theiractingisveryrealandsincere.WhenGrandmaCKmeetsGrandmaWusaonscreen,___32___quieteyesandshakingsmilesmovedtheviewers___33___.___34___theendofthefilm,theold“Qiaopi”lettersappearonthescreenonebyone.Eachofthemhitstheheartwiththemessageoflove.Truelovemeansnofearanditcancrossmountainsandseas.Thatis___35___themoviecantouchsomanypeoplethroughtimeandspace.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。MynameisLily.IhavealwaysbeendeeplyinterestedinChina’srichandcolorfullocalcultures.Lastsummer,myparentstookmeonaspecialtriptoHunan,abeautifulprovinceincentralChinafamousforitslonghistoryandlivelytraditions.Wespentawholeweekthere,andeverydaybroughtnewdiscoveries.OurfirststopwasFenghuangAncientTown,withwoodenhousesbuiltalongaclearriver.IlearnedhowtomakeHunanembroidery(湘绣)fromakindlocalartist.Thoughmyfingerswereclumsyatfirst,shepatientlyguidedmethrougheachstitch.IalsoenjoyedwatchingacompleteperformanceofHunanOpera,withitsbrightcostumes,paintedfaces,andexcitingmusic.Thestoriesspokeoflove,bravery,andjustice—Imaynothaveunderstoodeveryword,butIfelttheirpower.AnotherhighlightwasjoiningalocalfamilytopreparetraditionalHunandishes.Wemadestinkytofu,spicyfish,andred-braisedmeat.Atfirst,thestrongsmellsurprisedme,butthetastewasunforgettable!Thegrandmotherofthefamilysmiledandtoldme,“Foodisnotjustforeating;itcarriesourhistoryandmemories.”Throughtheseexperiences,Irealizedthatculturelivesnotonlyinmuseumsbutineverydaylife—infood,art,andthewarmthofpeople.Now,backhome,IoftencookHunanmealswithmyfamilyandsharestorieswithmyclassmates.Thisjourneytaughtmetoenjoythesimplebeautiesoftraditionandtheimportanceofkeepingthemaliveforthefuture.Ihopetoreturnonedayandlearnevenmore.36.HowlongdidLilyandherparentsstayinHunan?________________________37.WhatdidLilylearnfromalocalartistinFenghuangAncientTown?________________________38.HowdidLilyfeelaboutthetraditionalHunanfoodatfirst?________________________39.IfyoucouldvisitoneplaceinChinatolearnaboutlocalculture,wherewouldyougoandwhy?________________________40.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。________________________五、书面表达41.假如你是李华，在过去的一学年里，你一定经历了很多，获得了不同的成长。近期你校英语社团正在举办以“MySchool-YearJourney”为主题的征文活动，请你回顾过去一学年的经历，根据以下提示，任选两个方面，写一篇英语短文投稿。Book(s)Ihave