人教版八年级下册英语第4单元词汇练习题

词汇是语言的基石，扎实的词汇功底是提升英语综合能力的关键。为帮助同学们更好地掌握人教版八年级下册英语第四单元的核心词汇，我们精心设计了以下练习题。本套练习旨在检验同学们对本单元重点单词、短语的理解与运用能力，题型多样，注重实用性与情境性，希望能为大家的学习提供有效助力。一、词汇拼写与运用1.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(1)Myparentsalwayse_______metostudyhardandnevergiveup.(2)Thereisalotofp_______inmodernlife.Manypeoplefeelstressed.(3)Youshouldc_______withyourparentsifyouhaveanyproblems.(4)Don'tbea_______tomakemistakeswhenspeakingEnglish.(5)Theteacheraskedustowritear_______aboutoursummervacation.2.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(2)Weshouldtryourbest_______(solve)thisproblem.(3)Mymotheroftentellsmethe_______(important)ofreading.(5)Therearesome_______(different)betweenthetwopictures.二、词汇释义匹配将下列左栏的单词或短语与右栏的释义进行匹配。()1.getonwithA.totalkaboutsomethingwithsomeone()2.arguewithB.tocontinuetodosomethingevenwhenitisdifficult()4.keeponD.tosaythatyoudisagreewithsomeoneinanangryway()5.inone'sopinionE.accordingtosomeone's想法或看法三、根据英文释义写出单词1.afeelingofworry,nervousness,oranxietyaboutsomethingthatisgoingtohappen:_______(s_______)2.tomakesomeonefeelveryhappyorsatisfied:_______(s_______)3.theactofgivingattentiontosomethingorsomeone:_______(a_______)4.tomakeaproblemordifficultsituationend:_______(s_______)5.aconnectionbetweentwoormorepeopleorthings:_______(r_______)四、词汇运用填空选择方框内合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整通顺。每个单词或短语限用一次。1.Couldyouplease_______thisnewwordtome?Idon'tunderstandit.2.Manystudentsareundertoomuch_______fromtheirparentstogetgoodgrades.3.Hedecidedtostayathome_______goingoutwithhisfriends.4.Myfriendalways_______tohelpmewhenIamintrouble.5.It'snotgoodto_______yourchildwithothers.Eachchildisunique.五、根据上下文补全对话A:Youlookupset.What'sthematter?B:Ihadanargumentwithmybestfriend,Lily.A:Whydidyou_______(1)withher?B:Sheborrowedmyfavoritebookandlostit.Iwasveryangry.A:Don'tbe_______(3).Sheisyourbestfriend.Shewillunderstandyou.B:You'reright.Ishouldcallhernow.Thankyouforyouradvice.---参考答案及解析（部分）：一、词汇拼写与运用(2)tosolve(tryone'sbesttodosth.)(3)importance(the+名词+of...)(4)crazy(becrazyabout...)(5)differences(some+可数名词复数)二、词汇释义匹配1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E三、根据英文释义写出单词1.stress2.satisfy3.attention4.solve5.relation/relationship四、词汇运用填空五、根据