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苏教版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案
一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)
1、听力原文:
W:Hi,Tom!Howwasyourscienceprojectfairlastweek?
M:Itwasamazing!Iwonthefirstprizeformypresentationaboutrenewable
energy.
Q:WhatdidTomwinatthescienceprojectfair?
A:Tomwonthefirstprize.
B:Tomwonthesecondprize.
C:Tomwonthethirdprize.
D:TnmdidnJt.winanypriZP.
Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsays,“Iwonthefirstprizeformy
presentationaboutrenewableenergy.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.
2、听力原文:
W:Hey,Mark!1heardyouaregoingtostudyabroadnextyear.Whichcountry
areyouplanningtogoto?
M:I'mgoingtostudyintheUnitedStates.IhavebeenacceptedbyHarvard
University.
Q:WhichcountryisMarkplanningtostudyin?
A:China
B:UnitedStates
C:Japan
D:UnitedKingdom
Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,Marksays,mgoingtostudyinthe
UnitedStates."Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.
3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
A)Theboywantstobuyabook.
B)Thegirlislookingforherbook.
C)Theyarediscussingtheschoollibrary.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thedialoguestartswiththegirlsayingshecan'tfindher
book,andtheboyasksifshe'slookingforabook,indicatingtheyare
discussingthegirl'ssearchforherbook.
4、Listentothefollowingsentenceandselectthewordthatbestcompletes
it.
Ireallyenjoy(A)reading(B)toread(C)read(D)readingbooks.
Answer:A
Explanation:Theccrrectformtouseafter“enjoy“isthegerund,which
isan-ingformofaverb.Therefore,“enjoyreading“isthecorrectchoice.
5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.
Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.
Alice:HeyBob,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
Bob:Yeah,I,mthinkingofgoinghiking.Howaboutyou?
Alice:Thatsoundsfun!Iwasactuallyplanningtovisittheartmuseum.
Doyouthinkwecandoboth?
Bob:Ithinkwecancombinethetwo.Wecanhikefirstandthenvisitthe
museum.Whatdoyouthink?
Question:WhatisAlice'splanforthisweekend?
A)Togohiking
B)Tovisittheartmuseum
C)Todoboth
Answer:B)Tovisittheartmuseum
Explanation:Intheconversation,Alicementionsthatshewasactually
planningtovisittheartmuseum,whichindicatesherplanfortheweekend.
6.Youarelisteningloaweatherforecaslforalocalradioslalion.
Host:Goodmorning,everyone.Here'syourweatherforecastfortoday.
We'reexpectingasunnydaywithahighof25degreesCelsius.Thewindis
expectedtobelight,comingfromthenorthataround5kilometersperhour.
Therewillbenoraintoday.Fortheevening,itwillstarttocooldownwith
alowofaround15degreesCelsius.Remembertoapplysunscreenduringtheday
andcarryalightjacketintheevening.
Question:Whatistheweatherforecastfortheevening?
A)Sunnyandwarm
B)Coolwithalightbreeze
C)Rainywithahighwind
Answer:B)Coolwithalightbreeze
Explanation:Thehostmentionsthatfortheevening,itwillstarttocool
downwithalowofaround15degreesCelsius,indicatingacooleveningwith
alightbreeze.
7、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswerforeach
question.
A.Howoldisthegirl?
B.Whatdoesthegirlliketodoinherfreetime?
C.Wheredoesthegirllive?
Youwillhear:
W:Hi,howoldareyou?
M:rm12.
W:That'sagoodage.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?
M:Ilikeplayingsoccerandreadingbooks.
W:That'sinteresting.Wheredoyoulive?
M:Iliveinthecitycenter.
Questions:
l.Howoldisthegirl?(A)
2.Whatdoesthegirlliketodoinherfreetime?(B)
3.Wheredoesthegirl1ive?(C)
Answer:
l.B
2.B
3.C
Explanation:
l.Thegirlis12yearsold.ThecorrectanswerisB.
2.Thegirllikestoplaysoccerandreadbooks.ThecorrectanswerisB.
3.Thegirllivesinthecitycenter.ThecorrectanswerisC.
8、Listentothefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.
Youwillhear:
TheEarthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthathasliquidwateronits
surface.Itisalsotheonlyplanetwherelifeisknowntoexist.TheEarth's
atmosphereismadeupofnitrogen,oxygen,carbondioxide,andothergases.This
atmospherehelpsprotecttheEarthfromharmfulradiationfromthesun.The
Earth'ssurfaceisdividedintolandandwater,withabout71%oftheEarth's
surfacecoveredbywater.ThiswaterisessentialforlifeonEarth.
Questions:
WhatisuniqueabouttheEarthinoursolarsystem?
WhyistheEarth?satnosphereimportant?
Answer:
WhatisuniqueabouttheEarthinoursolarsystem?-TheEarthistheonlyplanet
with1iquidwateronitssurfaceandtheonlyplanetwherelifeisknowntcexist.
WhyistheEarth*satmosphereimportant?-TheEarth*satmospherehelps
protecttheEarthfromharmfulradiationfromthesun.
Explanation:
TheEarthisuniqueinoursolarsystembecauseitistheonlyplanetwithliquid
wateronitssurfaceandtheonlyplanetwherelifeisknowntoexist.The
Earth'satmosphereisimportantbecauseithelpsprotecttheEarthfromharmful
radiationfromthesun.
9、WhatdoesSarahwanttodrink?
A.Tea
B.Coffee
C.Water
Answer:C.Water
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatsheistryingtodrink
morewaterthesedaysbecauseit'sgoodforherhealth.Therefore,thecorrect
answerisC.
10、Whenwilltheneetingstart?
A.At3:00PM
B.At4:00PM
C.At5:00PM
Answer:B.At4:00PM
Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthattherewassomeconfusionabout
themeetingtime,butitisultimatelyclarifiedthatthemeetingwillcommence
at4o'clockintheafternoon.
Note:Theabovequestionsarehypotheticalandcreatedforillustrative
purposesbasedoncommonlisteningcomprehensionexercisesfoundinEnglish
languagetestsforyounglearners.
11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,AliceandBob.
Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthe
question.
WhatactivitydoesAlicesayshewi11bedoingonSaturdayafternoon?
A.Shewillbewatchingamovie.
B.Shewillbevisitinghergrandparents.
C.Shewillbeplayingsoccerwithherfriends.
Answer:B.Shewillbevisitinghergrandparents.
解析:在对话中,Alice提到她会在周六下午去看望她的祖父母,因此答案是B。
12.Inthisshortdialogue,ateacherisaskingastudent,Emily,abouther
schoolwork.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswerlothequestion.
WhatsubjectdoesEmilysayshefindsthemostchallenging?
A.Math.
B.English.
C.Science.
Answer:A.Math.
解析:在对话中,当老师问Emily哪个科目最困难时,Emily回答说数学对她来说
是最有挑战性的,因此答案是A。
二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)
1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?
A.London
B.Paris
C.Rome
D.Berlin
答案:B
解析:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Therefore,thecorrectanswer
isB.
2、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:
A.Banana
B.Apple
C.Carrot
D.Pillow
答案:D
解析:Thewords"Banana,”“Apple,"and“Carrot"arealltypesoffood.
“Pillow“isanobjectusedforrestingone'shead,notatypeoffood.Hence,
thewordthatdoesnotbelongisD.Pillow.
3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatwassotiredthatitonthesofa.
A.lie
B.laid
c.lying
D.lies
Answer:D
Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tolie”inthepastcontinuous
tenseis“waslying."Thesentenceshoulddescribethecat'sactioninthe
past,hence“waslying"isthecorrectchoice.“Lie"isthebaseform,"laid”
isthepasttenseof"lay,"and"lying“isthepresentparticiple,which
donotfitthecontextofthesentence.
4.Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.
Thesunoutinthesky,makingthedayfeelwarmer.
A.isshining
B.hasshone
C.shone
D.willshine
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentencedescribesapresentongoingaction,whichis“The
sunisshining.Thisoptionusesthepresentcontinuoustense,indicatingan
actionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking."Hasshone“isthepresentperfect
tense,whichisusedforactionsthathavehappenedinthepastandmaystill
haveaneffectinthepresent,butitdoesnotfitthecontinuousaspectneeded
here."Shone“isthepasttense,and“willshin。”isthefuturetense,both
ofwhichdonotdescribethepresentaction.
5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatisas_______asalion.
A.strong
B.big
C.fierce
D.intelligent
Answer:A.strong
Explanation:Thesentenceiscomparingthestrengthofacattothatofa
lion.Theword“strong“isthecorrectchoiceasitbestfitsthecontextof
thesentence.
6.Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:
IfImyhomework,Iwouldhavemoretimetoplay.
A.finished
B.finish
C.amfinishing
D.willfinish
Answer:A.finished
Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutahypotheticalsituationinthepast.
Thecorrectverbformtouseinthiscontextisthepastperfecttense,which
is“finished."Thisindicatesthattheactionoffinishingthehomeworkwould
havebeencompletedbeforethetimeframementionedinthesentence.
7、Choosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationas“light”.
A.bright
B.right
C.fight
D.might
Answer:C
Explanation:Theword"light"hasthe"igh”sound1ike"fight”.The
correctanswerisC,asitalsohasthe"igh"sound.
8、Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.
A.Shedon,tlikeapples.
B.Theyarenotplayingatthepark.
C.Ihasfinishednyhomework.
D.Theyhavegonetothecinema.
Answer:D
Explanation:OptionDisthecorrectsenlencsasilisinthepresenlperfect
tenseandcorrectlyuses“have"withthethirdpersonpluralsubject“they”.
Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors.
9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatissleepingonthemat.It'sa(n)place.
A.comfortable
B.happy
C.quiet
Answer:A.comfortable
Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthecatfeelingateasewhilesleeping
onthemat."Comfortable”meansprovidingcomfortorease,whichfitsthe
contextbest."Happy”and"quiet”arenotdirectlyrelatedtothecomfort
levelofthemat.
10.Selectthesentencethatbestcompletesthedialogue:
A:Howwasyourdayatschool?
B:_
A.Itwasgreat,thankyou!
B.Ididn,tlikeit.
C.Ispentalotoftimeplayinggames.
Answer:A.Itwasgreat,thankyou!
Explanation:Thedialogueisaskingabouttheperson,sdayatschool.The
mostappropriateresponseisonethatindicatesapositiveexperience.Option
Ashowsgraliludeandagoodday,whi1eoptionsBandCexpressdissalisfaclion
orafocusonactivitiesratherthantheoverallday.
11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatwassittingonthewindowsill,itswhiskersinthesunlight.
A.sweeping
B.stretching
C.playing
D.drying
Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectanswerisustretching.vThesentencedescribes
acatsittingonawindowsillandstretchingitswhiskersinthesunlight.The
otheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence."Sweeping”impliesmoving
somethinginasweepingmotion,“playing“wouldsuggestthecatisengaged
inplay,and“drying“wou1dmeanthecatistryingtodryitself.
12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectwaytousethepresent
perfecttense?
A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkjustnow.
B.Shehasbeenplayingthepianoforanhour.
C.Wehavegonetotheparkyesterday.
D.Theyhaveeatentheirlunchalready.
Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Shehasbeenplayingthepiancforan
hour."ThepresenIperfectlenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedin
thepastandcontinueuptothepresent.OptionAusesthepastperfecttense,
whichisincorrectinthiscontext.OptionCusesthepastsimpletense,and
optionDusesthepresentperfecttensebutwiththeword“already,“which
isnotnecessaryinthissentence.
三、完型填空(10分)
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Myfavoriteseasonoftheyearisspring.Theweatheriswarmandsunny,
andtheflowersareblcoming.It'stheperfecttimeforoutdooractivities.
Lastyear,myfamilyandIwentonapicnicinthepark.
Onesunnyafternoon,wedecidedtohaveapicnic.Wepackedalotoffood,
includingsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Wealsobroughtsomegamestokeep
ourselvesentertained.Aswearrivedatthepark,wesawalotofpeopleenjoying
theirpicnicstoo.
l.Theauthor'sfavoriteseasonis
A.summer
B.autumn
C.winter
D.spring
2.Theweatherinspringis
A.cold
B.hot
C.warmandsunny
D.rainy
3.Theauthorandtheirfamilypacked
A.clothes
B.books
C.foodandgames
D.toys
4.Theyarrivedatthepark
A.bybus
B.bycar
C.onfoot
D.bybicycle
5.Theauthorsawmanypeopleinthepark
A.playinggames
B.readingbooks
C.havingpicnics
D.watchingmovies
Answers:
l.D
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.C
四、阅读理解(26分)
PartIV:ReadingComprehension(15points)
Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
Passage:
TheMagicofBooks
Booksarelikemagicaldoorstootherworlds.Whenyouopenabook,youcan
traveltoplacesyou*veneverbeen,meetpeopleyou,venevermet,and
experienceadventuresthatarebeyondyourimagination.FormanychiIdren,books
aretheirfirstintroductiontothepowerofstorytelling.
Sarah,a12-year-oldgirl,lovesreading.Everysummer,shevisitsher
grandmotherinthecountryside.Hergrandmotherhasahugecollectionofbooks,
andSarahspendshourseverydayexploringthem.Onesummer,whi1elooking
throughtheshelves,shefoundanold,dustybook.Itwasadiarywrittenby
ayounggirlwholivedduringthetimeofpirates.Thediarywasfilledwith
storiesofhiddentreasures,dangerousseavoyages,andmysteriousislands.
Sarahwassocaptivatedbythediarythatshereaditfromcovertocover.
Thatsummer,Sarahlearnedabouthistory,geography,andtheimportanceof
keepingajournal.Shealsostartedwritingherowndiary,documentingher
thoughtsandexperiences.ByLheendofIhesummer,Sarahhadnotonlyenjoyed
awonderfulvacationbutalsodiscoveredanewhobbyandadeeperappreciation
forthemagicofbooks.
Questions:
l.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthevalueofreadingbooks?(3points)
•A)Itcanbeawasteoftime.
•B)Itcanprovideentertainmentandknowledge.
•C)Itcanmakeyoufeellonely.
•D)Itcanonlyteachyouabouthistory.
2.HowdidthediarySarahfoundinfluenceher?(4points)
•A)Itmadeherwanttobecomeapirate.
•B)Ittaughtheraboutthelifeofayounggirlinthepast.
•C)Itdiscouragedherfromreadingmorebooks.
•D)Itinspiredhertostartwritingherowndiary.
3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoverallmessageofthepassage?(8points)
•A)Summervacationsshouldbespentwithfamily.
•B)Bookshavethepowertoenrichourlivesandinspireus.
•C)Diariesarebetterthanothertypesofbooks.
•D)Childrenshouldspendlesstimereadingandmoretimeplayingoutside.
Answers:
l.B)Itcanprovideentertainmentandknowledge.
2.D)Itinspiredhertostartwritingherowndiary.
3.B)Bookshavethepowertoenrichourlivesandinspireus.
Thissamplereadingcomprehensionexerciseisdesignedtotestthestudents"
abilitytounderstandandanalyzethetext,aswel1astodrawinferencesand
conclusionsfromtheinformationprovided.
五、写
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