2026年福建省苏教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年福建省苏教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"TheLostPuppy,"whatdoesthemaincharacter,Lily,dotofindherlostdog,Max?A.Sheasksherneighborstohelpbutdoesnotpostanyflyers.B.Shecallsthepoliceandwaitsathomeallday.C.Shewritesanoteandpostsitinthelocalparkwithareward.D.ShebuysanewdogbecausesheistoosadtolookforMax.（解析：根据第7单元课文《TheLostPuppy》情节，Lily首先询问邻居，然后制作带有奖励的寻狗启事并张贴在公园，故C正确。A错误因未贴启事；B错误因未仅等待；D错误因未放弃寻找。）2.Accordingto"TheMagicGarden,"whydoesTomandSarahdecidetocleantheabandonedgarden?A.Theirteachertoldthemitwasaclassproject.B.Theywanttomakeitbeautifulfortheirlocalcommunity.C.Thegardenhasmanyrareflowersthatneedprotection.D.Theyarepaidbythecitytodothework.（解析：文中提到Tom和Sarah看到花园荒废，决定动手清理并种植花草，目的是美化社区，故B正确。A文中未提及老师要求；C错误因未提稀有花卉；D错误因未提及报酬。）3.In"ADayattheScienceFair,"whatexperimentdoesEmmapresent?A.Amodelofthesolarsystem.B.Aprojectaboutrecyclingwaste.C.Arobotshebuiltherself.D.Astudyonplantgrowthindifferentsoils.（解析：根据第8单元课文，Emma展示的是关于垃圾分类的实验，故B正确。A、C、D均为其他学生的项目。）4.Whatproblemdoesthestory"TheBusyBee"focuson?A.Abee'sstruggletofindnectar.B.Ayounggirllearningtocookhoney.C.Abeekeeper'sdailylife.D.Theimportanceofteamworkinnature.（解析：文中描述蜜蜂采蜜的艰辛过程，强调生存挑战，故A正确。B、C、D未涉及核心主题。）5.In"TheLostTreasure,"wheredoesthetreasurefinallybefound?A.Undertheoldoaktreeintheforest.B.Insidetheabandonedhousenearthebeach.C.Atthebottomofthelocallake.D.Intheatticoftheprotagonist'sgrandfather'shouse.（解析：文中描述探险队最终在海滩附近的老房子中发现宝藏，故B正确。）6.Accordingto"TheSpaceStation,"whatisthemainpurposeoftheastronauts'mission?A.Tobuildanewmoonbase.B.Toconductexperimentsinzerogravity.C.ToexploreMars.D.TorepairtheHubbleTelescope.（解析：文中提到宇航员在空间站进行科学实验，故B正确。A、C、D均为其他任务。）7.In"TheGreatFire,"whatroledoesyoungLilyplayintherescueeffort?A.Shecarrieswaterbucketstofirefighters.B.Shestayshometoprotectherpets.C.Shehelpsneighborsevacuate.D.Sherecordstheeventinadiary.（解析：文中描述Lily协助疏散老人和儿童，故C正确。）8.Whatlessondoes"TheKindnessChain"teachitsreaders?A.Moneyisthemostimportantthinginlife.B.Smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.C.Itisbettertokeeptoyourselfthantohelpothers.D.Onlyfamouspeoplecanchangetheworld.（解析：故事通过传递帮助的行为，强调善意的影响力，故B正确。）9.In"TheLostPuppy,"howdoesLilyfeelwhenshefirstrealizesMaxismissing?A.Angrybecausehechewedherfavoriteshoes.B.Sadandworriedabouthissafety.C.Excitedtoplaywithhimagain.D.Indifferentbecausehealwaysrunsaway.（解析：文中描写Lily发现小狗不见后的焦虑情绪，故B正确。）10.Accordingto"TheMagicGarden,"whatproblemdoTomandSarahfaceatthebeginning?A.Theyhavenomoneytobuyplants.B.Thegardenisovergrownwithweedsandtrash.C.Theirparentsforbidthemfromgoingoutside.D.Thelocalcouncilwantstodemolishthegarden.（解析：文中提到花园杂草丛生、垃圾满地，故B正确。）二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.In"TheLostPuppy,"Lilyusesa______towriteanoteforfindingMax.（参考答案：flyer；解析：文中明确提到Lily制作了带有照片和奖励的寻狗启事。）2.Accordingto"TheMagicGarden,"TomandSarahuseold______tomakeplantpots.（参考答案：tins；解析：文中描述他们收集废弃罐头制作花盆。）3.In"ADayattheScienceFair,"Emma'sprojectisabout______waste.（参考答案：sorting；解析：文中提到她的研究重点是垃圾分类。）4."TheBusyBee"showshowbeesworktogetherto______thehive.（参考答案：build；解析：故事强调蜜蜂分工合作建造蜂巢。）5.In"TheLostTreasure,"themapleadstheadventurerstoa______nearthesea.（参考答案：house；解析：文中描述宝藏地点在海滩附近的老房子。）6."TheSpaceStation"explainsthatastronautsneedtowear______tosurviveinspace.（参考答案：spacesuits；解析：文中提到宇航员穿着特殊服装进行任务。）7."TheGreatFire"describeshowthecommunityhelpseachotherby______.（参考答案：sharingfood；解析：文中提到邻居互相分享食物和物资。）8."TheKindnessChain"startswhenastranger______achildaballoon.（参考答案：gives；解析：故事从陌生人给气球开始传递善意。）9.In"TheLostPuppy,"Maxisa______wholovestochasebutterflies.（参考答案：dog；解析：文中描述Max是一只活泼的小狗。）10.Accordingto"TheMagicGarden,"thegardenbecomes______afterTomandSarahcleanit.（参考答案：beautiful；解析：文中描写花园恢复生机和美丽。）三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.In"TheLostPuppy,"LilyfindsMaxthenextdayafterpostingtheflyer.（参考答案：错误；解析：文中提到Lily寻找了三天才找到Max。）2."TheMagicGarden"isaboutaboywhogrowsuptobeafamousgardener.（参考答案：错误；解析：故事未提及主角的职业发展。）3.In"ADayattheScienceFair,"allstudentsreceiveaprizefortheirprojects.（参考答案：错误；解析：文中只提到Emma获奖，其他学生未提及。）4."TheBusyBee"teachesthatbeesdonotneedtoworktogethertosurvive.（参考答案：错误；解析：故事强调蜜蜂合作的重要性。）5.In"TheLostTreasure,"thetreasureisachestfullofgoldcoins.（参考答案：正确；解析：文中描述宝藏是金币和宝石。）6."TheSpaceStation"mentionsthatastronautscaneatnormalfoodinspace.（参考答案：错误；解析：文中提到食物需特殊处理才能食用。）7."TheGreatFire"showsthatthefirefighterswerenotbrave.（参考答案：错误；解析：文中赞扬了消防员的勇敢和无私。）8."TheKindnessChain"endswhenthelastpersondoesnotpassonthekindness.（参考答案：错误；解析：故事强调善意不断传递。）9.In"TheLostPuppy,"Maxrunsawaybecauseheisscaredoftheloudnoise.（参考答案：错误；解析：文中未提及Max的恐惧原因。）10."TheMagicGarden"issetinacitywithlotsofpollution.（参考答案：正确；解析：文中提到清理前花园被垃圾污染。）四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.WhatdoesLilylearnfromherexperienceoffindingMaxin"TheLostPuppy"?（参考答案：Lilylearnstheimportanceofpersistenceandkindness.Shealsounderstandsthathelpingotherscanbringhappinesstoherselfandothers.）2.HowdoesTomandSarah'sworkin"TheMagicGarden"helpthecommunity?（参考答案：Theirworkbeautifiestheneighborhood,attractsmorepeopletothepark,andteachesothersaboutenvironmentalresponsibility.）3.WhatmakesEmma'sprojectin"ADayattheScienceFair"special?（参考答案：Emma'sprojectisspecialbecauseitaddressesareal-worldproblem(waste)andencouragesotherstoparticipateinsolvingenvironmentalissues.）4.Whyisteamworkimportantin"TheBusyBee"?（参考答案：Teamworkiscrucialbecausebeescannotgathernectarorbuildahivealone.Eachbee'srolecontributestothesurvivalofthecolony.）5.Whatisthemoralof"TheLostTreasure"?（参考答案：Thestoryteachesthatadventureanddiscoverycanbringunexpectedrewards,butsharingandhelpingothersismorevaluablethankeepingtreasuresforoneself.）6.Howdoes"TheSpaceStation"helpusunderstandspacetravel?（参考答案：Thestoryexplainsthechallengesofspacemissions,suchastheneedforspecialequipmentandteamwork,whileinspiringcuriosityaboutspaceexploration.）7.Whatdoes"TheGreatFire"teachusaboutcommunityspirit?（参考答案：Thestoryshowsthatpeopleworktogetherduringemergencies,supportingeachotherandhelpingthoseinneed,demonstratingthestrengthofcommunitybonds.）8.Howdoes"TheKindnessChain"showthepowerofsmallactions?（参考答案：Thestoryillustratesthatonesmallactofkindnesscanripplethroughacommunity,spreadingpositivityandmakingasignificantdifference.）五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.ImagineyouareLilyin"TheLostPuppy."WriteashortnotetopostintheparktofindMax.（参考答案：DearMax,Ilostmypuppy,Max,abrownandwhitedogwithbigears.Heis2yearsoldandlovestoplayfetch.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallmeat123-456-7890.Iwillgivearewardforhissafereturn.Thankyou,Lily）2.In"TheMagicGarden,"TomandSarahdecidetoplantvegetables.Describehowtheyplanandexecutetheproject.（参考答案：Planning:Theysurveythegarden,choosesunnyspots,anddecideoneasy-to-growvegetablesliketomatoesandlettuce.Execution:Theyclearthearea,digholes,plantseeds,waterdaily,andprotecttheplantsfrompests.Afterafewweeks,theyharvestfreshvegetablesforthecommunity.）3.CreateasciencefairprojectideasimilartoEmma'sin"ADayattheScienceFair,"butaboutwaterconservation.（参考答案：Project:"HowRainBarrelsHelpSaveWater."Method:Collectrainwaterinbarrels,useittowaterplants,andmeasuretheamountsavedcomparedtotapwater.Displaydatainchartsandsuggestwaystoreducehouseholdwaterusage.）4.In"TheBusyBee,"writeaparagraphexplainingwhybeesareimportanttohumans.（参考答案：Beesarevitaltohumansbecausetheypollinatecrops,whichhelpsgrowfruits,vegetables,andnuts.Withoutbees,manyfoodswoulddisappear,andourdietwouldbelessdiverse.Additionally,beesproducehoney,anaturalsweetenerwithhealthbenefits.Protectingbeesisessentialforourfoodsupplyandenvironment.）5.Designakindnesschainactivityforyourclass,inspiredby"TheKindnessChain."（参考答案：Activity:Eachstudentstartswithapaperballandwritesakindmessage.Theythenpassittosomeoneelse,whoaddstheirmessageandpassesiton.Thechaingrowsuntilitreturnstotheoriginalperson,symbolizinghowkindnessspreads.Theclassreadsthemessagesanddiscusseshowitmadethemfeel.）6.Ifyouweretowriteastorylike"TheLostTreasure,"whatwouldthetreasurebe,andwhy?（参考答案：Treasure:Acollectionofoldlettersfromafamousexplorer.Reason:Thelettersrevealhiddensecretsabouttheexplorer'slostexpedition,sparkingcuriosityandinspiringfutureadventures.Thetreasureisvaluablenotformoneybutforknowledgeandinspiration.）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B9.B10.B二、填空题1.flyer2.tins3.sorting4.build5.house6.spacesuits7.sharingfood8.gives9.dog10.beautiful三、判断题1.×2.×3.×4.×5.√6.×7.×8.×9.×10.√四、简答题1.参考答案：Lilylearnstheimportanceofpersistenceandkindness.Shealsounderstandsthathelpingotherscanbringhappinesstoherselfandothers.2.参考答案：Theirworkbeautifiestheneighborhood,attractsmorepeopletothepark,andteachesothersaboutenvironmentalresponsibility.3.参考答案：Emma'sprojectisspecialbecauseitaddressesareal-worldproblem(waste)andencouragesotherstoparticipateinsolvingenvironmentalissues.4.参考答案：Teamworkiscrucialbecausebeescannotgathernectarorbuildahivealone.Eachbee'srolecontributestothesurvivalofthecolony.5.参考答案：Thestoryteachesthatadventureanddiscoverycanbringunexpectedrewards,butsharingandhelpingothersismorevaluablethankeepingtreasuresforoneself.6.参考答案：Thestoryexplainsthechallengesofspacemissions,suchastheneedforspecialequipmentandteamwork,whileinspiringcuriosityaboutspaceexploration.7.参考答案：Thestoryshowsthatpeopleworktogetherduringemergencies,supportingeachotherandhelpingthoseinneed,demonstratingthestrengthofcommunitybonds.8.参考答案：Thestoryillustratesthatonesmallactofkindnesscanripplethroughacommunity,spreadingpositivityandmakingasignificantdifference.五、应用题1.参考答案：DearMax,Ilostmypuppy,Max,abrownandwhitedogwithbigears.Heis2yearsoldandlovestoplayfetch.Ifyouseehim,pleasecallmeat123-456-7890.Iwillgivearewardforhissafereturn.Thankyou,Lily2.参考答案：Planning:Theysurveythegarden,choosesunnyspots,anddecideoneasy-to-growvegetablesliketomatoesandlettuce.Execution:Theyclearthearea,digholes,plantseeds,waterdaily,an