2025-2026学年安徽省滁州市凤阳县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年安徽省滁州市凤阳县八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.Mostteenagersare

aboutnewscienceandtechnology，sotheylovewatchingpopularsciencevideos.（）A.strict B.serious C.careful D.curious2.—Ourteacheroftenremindsusoftheharmofonlinegames.

—Shealwaysadvisesus

toomuchtimeonthem.（）A.notwaste B.nottowaste C.don'twaste D.tonotwaste3.—Idon'tknowwhichapptochooseforlearningspacescience.

—Takethisone.Ithaslotsof

skillsandclearexplanations.（）A.practical B.useless C.private D.proud4.Weneedto

creativeplanstoencouragemorepeopletochooselow-carbontravel.（）A.comeacross B.comeon C.comeback D.comeupwith5.Shenzhou-23

intospaceseveralweeksago，andit

lotsofimportanttasksuptonow.（）A.flew；finished B.flew；hasfinished

C.hasflown；finished D.hasflown；hasfinished6.YouwillmissthefantasticWorldCupgame

youhurrytothestadium.（）A.if B.since C.when D.unless7.Duringtheschoolactivity，welearnedtodependon

，andteamworkis

importantexperienceforteenagers.（）A.ourselves；themost B.us；more

C.yourselves；most D.our；themore8.Peopleinthisarea

manyusefulthingstoimprovethelivingconditionsofsmallanimals.（）A.havepromised B.havedonated C.haveprotected D.haveexamined9.Whentheearthquakecameyesterdayafternoon，allthestudents

theirschoolthingsintheclassroom.（）A.putaway B.areputtingaway

C.wereputtingaway D.willputaway10.—Iplantodosomevolunteerworktokeepourneighborhoodcleanonweekends.

—___________.It'sreallygreattodosomethingforothers.（）A.Goodidea B.Takeyourtime

C.Don'tmentionit D.It'suptoyou二、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。

Don'tcomplain（埋怨）aboutwhatyoudon'thave.Remember，sometimes，thatyoucan'tgetwhatyoutrulywant

(11)

.Youmusttryyourbesttodobetter.

Yousay，your

(12)

isn'twhatitshouldbe.Nowstartto

(13)

yourselfforabetterjobbytakingclassesorlearninganewskill.

Yousay，youdon'thavethemoneyto

(14)

agoodlife.Rightnow，sitdownandmakeagoal.Then，workhardforit.Finally，willyoustillworryyoudon'thave

(15)

？

Yousay，youdon'thavemanyfriends.Remember，youmust

(16)

firstifyouwanttoget.Thinkaboutwhatyoucangivebeforeyouwanttogetsomethingfromyourfriends.

Yousay，you'renot

(17)

.Then，it'stimetobekindtoothers.Asyouhelpothersgetoutof

(18)

，youwillfindthathappinesscomestoyou.Don't

(19)

otherstogiveyouhappiness.Instead，happinessisinyourownhands.

Don'tfeel

(20)

foryourself.Lookatwhatyoualreadyhave，bethankfulforitandworkhardforbetter.Thenyouwillfindthere'snoneedtocomplain.11.A.easily B.quietly C.kindly D.heavily12.A.luck B.job C.rule D.hope13.A.kill B.save C.enjoy D.prepare14.A.take B.want C.live D.build15.A.money B.fear C.time D.food16.A.thank B.give C.drop D.lead17.A.quiet B.serious C.fair D.happy18.A.letters B.messages C.problems D.programs19.A.listento B.careabout C.carefor D.dependon20.A.ready B.sorry C.famous D.normal阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

"Mom，whydowestillhavetogotothatnursinghome？"Lilyaskedimpatiently，herarmscrossedtightly.

Momsmiledsoftlyandsaid，"Dear，itmakestheoldpeoplehappy.Beingkindisimportant."

Lilyjustcouldn't

(21)

it.EverySaturday，theyvisitedthenursinghome.Lilyfounditreally

(22)

.Shehatedlisteningtotheoldpeople'sendlessstoriesandoftencomplainedtoherfriends.

Oneday，Mr.Brown，anoldman，

(23)

Lily.Healwayssatbyhimselfinthecorner.Waving（招手）herover，hesaid，"Ihavesomethingforyou."Hetookoutasmall

(24)

ofhisdaughter."Youlooksolikeher，"hesaid，eyesfullof

(25)

ashethoughtofherdeathinanaccidentyearsago.

Atfirst，Lilyfeltabit

(26)

，butlatershetalkedtohimoften.OneSaturday，Lilypaidavisitagain，butMr.Brownwasn'tatthenursinghome.Thenursesaidhewasillandwassenttohospitalthenightbefore.Hearingthis，Lily

(27)

therewithhermom.SeeingLily，Mr.Brownsaidexcitedly，"Youmakethesedaysspecial."

Justatthatmoment，Lilyknewthetrue

(28)

ofwhatMomaskedhertodoagainandagain.Inhermind，shebeganplanningactivitiestobring

(29)

totheoldpeople.Fromthenon，Lilylookedforwardtotheirvisitsandfeltthe

(30)

ofhelpingthoselonelyoldpeoplebycheeringthemupandbringingthemhope.21.A.refuse B.understand C.remember D.forget22.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.relaxing23.A.heard B.helped C.noticed D.missed24.A.book B.photo C.box D.card25.A.happiness B.sadness C.hope D.anger26.A.tired B.shy C.excited D.lost27.A.moved B.jumped C.hurried D.walked28.A.words B.meaning C.information D.message29.A.trouble B.worry C.joy D.surprise30.A.magic B.pity C.humor D.shame三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。31.A：Hey，Joey.Ihearyou'reworkingonanappwithyourfriends.（1）

B：It'sforjuniorhighstudentstolearnEnglishwordsinafunway.

A：Thatsoundscool.Doyourparentssupportwhatyou'redoing？

B：（2）

Theythoughtitwasjustawasteoftime.

A：Thenwhatmadethemchangetheirmind？

B：Ihadagoodtalkwiththem.（3）

A：Goodforyou.Willyoumakethisyourcareerinthefuture？

B：（4）

Youknow，I'mreallyinterestedinprogramming（编程）.

A：（5）

Ihopeyourdreamcomestrue.

B：Thankyou.

A.Ihopeso.

B.How'sitgoing？

C.Theydidn'tatfirst.

D.What'syourappusedfor？

E.Andtheyfinallyunderstood.

F.I'mafraidit'snotagoodidea.

G.Itwouldbegreattoturnahobbyintoacareer.四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。AWhen

someone's

heart

suddenly

stops，we

can

use

an

AED

to

save

him

or

her.It

can

be

found

in

public

places

and

it

is

easy

to

use.Turn

it

on

and

follow

the

voice

instructions.Here

are

some

key

steps.

1.Place

one

pad

onto

the

upper-right

chest（胸膛）.Place

the

other

onto

the

lower-left

chest.

2.Connect

the

pads

to

the

AED.

3.Don't

touch

the

patient!Wait

for

the

result

of

the

examination.

4.Press

the

button

when

a

shock

is

advised.

5.Give

CPR（心肺复苏）if

needed.Remember：It's

best

to

treat

the

patient

within

the"Golden

4

Minutes"!Time

matters!If

an

AED

is

not

around，send

someone

to

get

one

and

give

CPR

while

waiting.Don't

forget

to

call

120.32.When

is

an

AED

used？

______A.When

someone's

heart

suddenly

stops.

B.When

someone

has

a

headache.

C.When

someone's

back

suddenly

hurts.

D.When

someone

has

a

toothache.33.Where

should

the

pads

be

placed

on

the

patient？

______A. B. C. D.34.What'sthegoldentimetouseanAED？______A.Thefirst4minutes. B.Thefirst5minutes.

C.Thefirst6minutes. D.Thefirst7minutes.B

OnFebruary18，2026，ChinesesnowboarderSuYimingwonthegoldmedalinthemen'ssnowboardslopestyle（坡面障碍技巧）attheMilan-CortinaWinterOlympics.Hedidanexcellentjobinhisfirstrunandscored82.41points，beatingplayersfromothercountries.

Thespecialdaywasalsohis22ndbirthday，sothegoldmedalbecamethemostmeaningfulbirthdaygiftforhim.ThiswasChina'sfirstgoldmedalattheGames.What'smore，SuYimingisnowChina'sfirstdoubleOlympicchampioninsnowboarding.Afterthecompetition，hecriedwhilewatchingthenationalflagrise.Hethankedhisfamily，coachandallhissupporters.

Forhim，snowboardingismorethanjustacompetition，itbringshimjoyandhetrulylovesthissport.Hekeepspracticingeverydayevenwhenheistired.Henevergivesupwhenhemeetsdifficulties.HesetsagreatexampleforteenagersalloverChina.35.HowmanygoldmedalshasSuYimingwonintheOlympicGames？______A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four36.WhywasFebruary18，2026aspecialdayforSuYiming？______A.HetookpartinhisfirstOlympics.

B.Itwashistwenty-secondbirthday.

C.Hemethisoldteammatesthere.

D.Hetraveledtoanewcity.37.WhodidSuYimingthankafterthecompetition？______A.Otherplayers B.Olympicworkers

C.Hisfamily，coachandsupporters D.Reportersandvisitors38.WhichwordcanbestdescribeSuYiming？______A.Warm-hearted B.Shy C.Funny D.Strong-willedC

JiushanCaveisafamousnaturalwonderinFengyang，AnhuiProvince.ItliesinJiushanNationalForestParkandgotitsnamebecausewildChinesechives（韭菜）growallaroundthemountain.

Formedover500millionyearsago，thekarstcavestretches1.472metersintotal.Inside，youcanseestalactites（钟乳石）andstalagmites（石笋）inallkindsofstrangeshapes.Softlightsmaketheundergroundworldlivelyandmagical.Whatsurprisesmostvisitorsisitsconstanttemperaturebetween16℃and18℃allyearround.Thatmakesitaperfectplacetoescapethesummerheat.

JiushanCavehasalonghistory.PeoplehaveexploredandwrittenaboutJiushanCaveformorethan1.500years.Nowitisanational4A-leveltouristspot.Itnotonlyshowsthebeautyofnature，butalsocarriesrichlocalhistory.Everyyear，thousandsoftouristscomeheretoenjoyitsspecialcharm.39.WhyisitnamedJiushanCave？______A.Becauseithasninehills. B.Becauseithasalonghistory.

C.Becausewildchivesgrownearby. D.Becauseitisverylong.40.Theunderlinedword"constant"inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.多变的 B.恒定的 C.炎热的 D.寒冷的41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.Tointroduceagreatnaturalandhistoricalcave.

B.Totellushowkarstcavescomeintobeing.

C.ToshowpopulartouristplacesinAnhui.

D.ToencouragepeopletotravelaroundFengyang.D

Angerisn'tagoodfeeling.Researchshowsthatitcanhavelong-termbadinfluences（影响）onourhealth，bothinmindandbody.

Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry？Theresearchpointsoutthatwhenweshowourangerinthisway，weprobablycan'tgetonwellwithourfriendsandourfamily.Thelongerwestayangry，theworsetheresultwillbe.Sohowcanwedealwithourangryfeelingsinarightway？

First，▲Angerisoftencausedbyfeelingssuchasfear，disappointmentandsoon.Byfindingoutthetruecause，wecandealwithitmoreeffectively（有效的）.Second，payattentiontothoseeverydaythingsthatwillmakeusangry.Anotherwaytodealwithangeristotalkaboutit.Thestudyshowsthatifwenameourfeelings，wecanslowlycalmourselvesdownandfeelbetter.Last，dosomecontrolledbreathingorfindsomehelpfulexercisetodo.Exercisehelpswithfeelingsofanger.

Ifwelearntodealwithangerproperly，wewillfeelcalmer，getonbetterwithothersandliveahappierlife.42.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph2？______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byaskingaquestion.43.Whichofthefollowingisright？（Xmeanshowlongwestayangry；Ymeansthebadinfluenceitwillhave.）______A. B.

C. D.44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph3？______A.learntocontrolouranger. B.knowwhatmakesusangry.

C.hideourbadfeelingquiet. D.trynottobeangry.45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Angerisn'tagoodfeeling. B.Whyareyouangry？

C.Howtodealwithanger. D.Trynottobeangry.E

TherewereseveralkindsofgreetingmannersinancientChina.Amongthemthefist-and-palmsalute（拱手礼）wasaquitecommonone.ItwasfirstusedbypeopleinthewesternZhouDynasty.Inancienttimes，ifpeoplemetastranger，theirhandswerealwaysreadytoholdsomethingusedforfighting.Holdingoutbothhandscouldmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.

Whenpeoplemeet，menusuallyusetheirlefthandtoholdtherightone.It'sbelievedthatpeopleconsidered（认为）theleftastheimportantsideformeninChinesehistory.Whileforwomen，theimportantsideistheright.Sotheyshouldputtheirrighthandonthetop.Whensomeonepresentsthefist-and-palmsalutetoyou，youaresupposedtodoitbackaswell.

Peoplemaybemorefamiliarwiththehold-fistsalute，calledBaoquaninChinese.Itiswidelyusedamongthekungfumastersandstudents.Thisgesture（姿势）isformedbyholdingtherightfistverytightlyclosedandcoveringitwiththelefthandopen，andspreadingoutbotharmsslightlyforwardinfrontofthechest.It'ssimilartothefist-and-palmsalute，buttheyaredifferent.So，don'tmakeamistake.46.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectwayforwomentodothefist-and-palmsalute？______A. B. C. D.47.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Herearenostandards（标准）forthesetwosalutes.

B.Thefist-and-palmsaluteismorecommoninkungfu.

C.Peoplecelebrateone'sbirthdaywiththehold—fistsalute.

D.Thesetwosalutesseemsimilar，buttheyarequitedifferent.48.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage？______A.Health B.History C.Culture D.Science五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。49.

Thedayspassed.Dorothyworkedveryhardinthekitchen.ShemissedUncleHenryandAuntEminKansas.Shemissedherfriends，too.Shewasverysadandoftencried.

TheWitchwatchedDorothyallthetime.Shewaitedfortherightmomenttotakethesilvershoes.Dorothyworethemallthetime.Theonlytimeshetookthemoffwaswhenshetookabath.TheWitchwasafraidofwater，soshedarednotgonearDorothywhileshewasbathing.

Oneday，Dorothywascleaningthekitchenwhensheslipped（滑倒）onthewetfloor.Shefelldownandoneofthesilvershoescameoff.TheWitchpickeditupquicklyandputiton.

"Givemebackmyshoe!"Dorothyshouted."No!It'sminenow，"repliedtheWitch.

Therewasabucket（桶）ofwaternearthedoor.DorothypickeditupandthrewthewaterattheWitch."Aargh!"screamed（尖叫）theWitch."Wateristheendofme!"

ShebegantodisappearrightinfrontofDorothyseyes.Soon，nothingwasleftonthefloor.

"TheWitchisdead!"shecried.TheWitch'sslaves（奴隶）lookedatherinsurprise."We'reallfreenow!"shetoldthem.Theycheeredloudly，"ThebadWitchisdead!Thankyou，Dorothy!"

—Adapted

from

The

Wonderful

Wizard

of

Oz

（1）WhydidDorothyoftenfeelsad？（不超过10个词）

（2）HowdidDorothydefeattheWitch？（不超过15个词）

（3）WhatcanyoulearnfromDorothy？（不超过15个词）

六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。50.Wehaveheardalotaboutthiskindofv

（病毒）fromourhealthteacheralready.51.Hiskneeb

（流血）heavilywhenhefelldownwhiletakingpartinthecommunitysportsactivityyesterday.52.Duringourfieldtrip，wefoundthatthismountainlakeisthed

（深的）oneintheforest.53.Thelittleboyhash

（隐藏）hisfearofspeakinginpublicandbecomesmoreoutgoingnow.54.Wesh