2025-2026学年四川省德阳市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年四川省德阳市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Youmayhearaboutfloods，butdoyouknowwhattodobefore，duringandafteraflood？

(1)

Before

a

flood.

(2)

Allfamilymembersshouldknowthenearestsafeplace.Youcangotoahighbuildingorahill.Prepareenoughfood，water，warmclothesandaflashlight.Rememberusefultelephonenumbers（119，120，etc.）.Neverliveinlow-lyingareasornearriversifpossible.

(3)

Itisimportantforeachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors，quicklymovetotheupperfloorsofthebuilding.Stayawayfromwindows，doorsandwalls.

(4)

Donottouchelectricalequipment（设备）withwethands.Ifyouareoutdoors，movetohighgroundassoonaspossible.Stayawayfromrivers，bridges，low-lyingroadsandfloodedareas.Donotwalkordrivethroughdeepwater.

After

a

flood.

Oncethewaterhasgonedown，donotgobacktoyourhomeatonce.

(5)

Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.Ifyourhouseisbadlydamaged，youshouldleaveit.Becarefulofbrokenglassanddirtywater.Donotdrinkunboiledwater.

A.Duringaflood.

B.Hereissomeadviceforyou.

C.Becausetheymayfalldown.

D.Wemusttakeallthevaluablethings.

E.Itisnecessarytopreparewellforyourfamily.

F.Youneedtowaituntilthegovernmentsaysitissafe.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共30分。

Mayalookedathermathtestpaper.Therednumbermadeherfeelsad.Athome，herparentswere

(6)

."Whynotstudyharder？"they

(7)

.Mayarantoherroomandcried.Shefeltsolonelythatshestayedinherroomallweekend.

Shemissedherbestfriend，Linda，whomovedtoanothercitylastyear.Mayasentheramessage，tellingLindaabouthertrouble.Soon，Lindacalled."Takea

(8)

firsttorelaxandthenleavetheroom，"Lindasaidsoftly."Thisgradeisdisappointing，butwecandobettertogethernexttime."Lindapromisedtohelpandsentafunnymeme（表情包）tocheer

(9)

up.

Mayafeltwarm.Notonlydidshefeelless

(10)

，butshealsofoundthecouragetotryagain.Shemadeastudyplananddecidedtofaceherproblemsbravely.6.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.bored7.A.chatted B.asked C.advised D.forced8.A.breath B.check C.look D.hug9.A.it B.him C.you D.her10.A.active B.alone C.awake D.alive

"Ifyouwereadropofwater，wouldyouhelpwaterthefields？Ifyouwerearayofsunshine，wouldyoulightupthedark？Ifyouwereagrainofrice，wouldyoufeedalife？"ThesewordsarefromLeiFeng's

(11)

.

LeiFengwasbornintoapoorfamilyinChangsha，HunanProvincein1940.Hebecameanorphan（孤儿）attheageofseven，buthenever

(12)

andkeptstudying.After

(13)

schoolin1956，hestartedtowork.

In1958，he

(14)

toworkinnortheastChina.

(15)

theweatherwascoldandtheconditionsweredifficult，he

(16)

complained（抱怨）aboutthebadworkingenvironment.Instead，heworkedveryhardandbecameanexperienced

(17)

.In1960，hejoinedthePLA．Hewasfamousforhisdailyactsofkindness.Heoftencleanedtherooms，gavemoneytosoldiersinneed，andhelpedstrangers

(18)

tellingthemhisname.LeiFengoncewrote，"Aperson'slifeislimited（有限的），butservingthepeopleisunlimited.Iwillgivemylifetoservethepeople."

Hediedinanaccidentin1962.Later，peoplefoundhisdiaryandwere

(19)

moved（感动的）.In1963，March5thwasmade"LearnfromLeiFengDay".Now，hisspiritencouragespeoplenotonlyonthisspecialdaybuteveryday.It

(20)

ustobekindandhelpfulwhereverweare.11.A.diary B.fiction C.interview D.report12.A.gaveup B.gotaround C.brokedown D.ranout13.A.entering B.building C.introducing D.leaving14.A.refused B.managed C.volunteered D.failed15.A.Unless B.Although C.Until D.Since16.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.usually17.A.actor B.teacher C.doctor D.worker18.A.by B.without C.from D.after19.A.quickly B.happily C.deeply D.slowly20.A.recommends B.warns C.orders D.reminds三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Recently，manystudentshavefalleninlovewithreading.Herearethebookreportsfromfourstudentsaboutthebookstheyhaveread.

Student：Jimmy

Book：TheThree-BodyProblem

Opinion：

ThebookisagreatsciencefictionnovelbyLiuCixinfromChina.Ittellsusaboutthemeetingbetweenhumansandaliens，andmakesmethinkalotaboutlifeandspace.Student：Cathy

Book：

TheAdventuresofSherlockHolmes

Opinion：

ThebookisanexcitingdetectivestorybyArthurConanDoyle.Holmesisverysmartandusescarefulthinkingtosolvedifficultmysteries.Itisinterestingandteachesmetoseeandthinklogically（有逻辑地）.Student：

Alex

Book：

TheGiftoftheMagi（麦琪的礼物）

Opinion：Thebookisamovingshortstoryabouttruelove.Ittellsusthatloveismoreimportantthanexpensivegifts.Iamtouchedbythecouple'sselflessnessandwarmth.Student：

Amy

Book：

TheLittlePrince

Opinion：

Thisbookisbeautifulandmeaningfulforbothkidsandadults.Ittellsmethatloveandresponsibility（责任）aremoreimportantthananythingelse.Thebookteachesmetokeepapureheartandneverlosemykindness.21.WhatdoesJimmythinkofTheThree-BodyProblem？______A.Beautiful. B.Great. C.Moving. D.Meaningful.22.Whichbookisaboutadetectivesolvingmysteries？______A.TheThree-BodyProblem.

B.TheAdventuresofSherlockHolmes.

C.TheGiftoftheMagi.

D.TheLittlePrince.23.WhatcanwelearnfromTheLittlePrince？______A.Moneyisthemostimportant.

B.Weshouldbuyexpensivegifts.

C.Weshouldsolvedifficultmysteries.

D.Loveandresponsibilityareimportant.B

Chopsticks，knownas"kuaizi"inChinese，areapairofsmall，equal-length（长度相同）sticksusedmainlyinmanyAsiancountriesforeating.

Theyareusuallymadeofwood，bamboo，orevenmetal（金属）.Apairofbronze（青铜的）chopstickswasdiscoveredintheRuinsofYin（殷墟），datingbacktonearly1300BC．Sincethen，chopstickshavebecomeasymbolofAsiancookingandculturalpractices，morethanjustatoolforeating.

InChina，chopsticksare22to25cmlongandrectangular（矩形的）inshape.Thisdesignholdsasymbolicmeaning：theroundendstandsfortheheavens，whilethesquareendstandsfortheearth.ThisshowstheancientChinesethoughtonkeepingbalancebetweentheheavensandearth.

Usingchopstickscorrectlymeansmorethanjustaskill.First，chopsticksshouldnotbeusedtomovebowlsorplates.Second，donotstickchopsticksintoabowlofriceorotherfood.Besides，useservingchopstickstogetfoodfromshareddishes!

Nowadays，chopstickshavegonebeyondtheirtraditionaluseasdiningtools.Beautifulchopsticksareoftengivenasgifts.Moreover，usingchopstickscanhelpimprovememoryandfinger

dexterity.24.Howdoesthetextbegin？______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.

C.Byexplaininganobject. D.Byintroducingcountries.25.Whatdoesthesquareendofchopsticksstandfor？______A.Therice. B.Theearth. C.Thegifts. D.Theheavens.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"finger

dexterity"probablymeaninChinese？______A.手指灵活 B.口齿伶俐 C.腿脚麻利 D.思维敏捷27.Whichistrueaboutchopsticksaccordingtothetext？______A.Wecan'tsendchopsticksasgiftstoothers.

B.Wecanusechopstickstomovebowlsorplates.

C.Weshouldn'tstickchopsticksintoabowlofrice.

D.Weshoulduseourownchopsticksforshareddishes.C

AmericanEvanKailisrespectedbypeoplearoundtheworld.HedonatedhistoricalphotostoproveJapanesesoldiers'cruel（残忍的）actsinWorldWarII.OnMarch15，2026，hesaidhewouldliveinTianjin.ThisdecisionhasdrawnworldwideattentionasanexampleofChina-USpeople-to-peoplefriendship.

EvanKailhasbeenfamousinChinasince2022.HeranashopintheUSandgotaveryvaluablephotoalbum（相册）whichshowedthecrueltyofJapanesesoldiersinWorldWarII.Somepeoplewantedtobuyitatahighprice，andotherseventhreatened（恐吓）himonline.Butherefusedthemoney.HegavethealbumtotheChineseConsulate（领事馆）inChicagoinstead.Hethoughthistoricaltruthshouldnotbekeptsecretorsold.Finally，hegotdiplomaticporcelain（国礼瓷）tothankhimforhiscourageandhonesty.

Kail'sfriendshipwithChinagrewduringhisvisitin2024.His90-daytriptookhimtoover40citiesincludingBeijing，NanjingandHarbin.Inearly2025，heappearedattheCCTVSpringFestivalGala，speakingclearChineseandwinninggreatpopularity.

Kail'schoiceismeaningful.Thisshowsthatpersonalcouragecanprotecthistoricaltrutharoundtheworld.HeshowstheworldarealandfriendlyChina.Hisstorytellsusthatkindnessandhonestycanbuildlong-lastingfriendshipsbetweendifferentcultures.28.WherewouldEvanKailliveinChina？______A.Beijing. B.Harbin. C.Nanjing. D.Tianjin.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutEvanKailfromthesecondparagraph？______A.Hechosetruthandhonestyovermoney.

B.Helovedcollectingoldphotosverymuch.

C.HeopenedashoptohelpChinesepeople.

D.Hemademuchmoneybysellingthealbum.30.WhichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutEvanKail？______

①HedecidedtoliveinChina.

②Hedonatedthephotoalbum.

③HetraveledtomanyChinesecities.

④HeappearedattheSpringFestivalGala.A.①→③→②→④ B.①→④→②→③ C.②→③→④→① D.②→①→④→③31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.SpecialDiplomaticPorcelain. B.TheHistoryofWorldWarII.

C.EvanKail'sKindnesstoChina. D.WaystoProtectHistoricalTruth.D

OnacoldandsunnyWednesdaymorninginBeijing，XuWei，ablindman，wenttoacommunitycenterto"watch"afilm.

Theexperienceinsidethescreeningroomwasdifferentfromacommonone.Duringquietmomentsinthefilms，afriendlyvoicedescribedeverythinghappeningonscreen—thebeautifulscenery，thecharacters'actions，andeventheirfacialexpressions.

GuangmingCinemacreatedthisspecialfilmwiththehelpofaspecialorganization.Thisorganizationisrunbyvolunteersanditfocusesonmakingfilmsforblindpeopleforfree.Withover17millionpeoplewithvisionproblemsinChina，theworkisveryimportant.

WhataudiencesexperienceatGuangmingCinemamightlooksimple，buttheworkbehinditisdifficult.

Tomakea90-minutefilm，thevolunteerswatchittentimes，carefullystudyingeverypartofthefilm.Thentheywriteanarrationscript（旁白脚本），usually20000to30000wordsintotal.Next，threestudents，twoteachers，andoneblindpersonworktogetherfor28daystobringthefilmtolife.Sofar，GuangmingCinemahasalreadymadeover800films!

Overtheyears，thevolunteershaveworkedcloselywithlocaldisabilityorganizationsandschools.PeoplewithvisionproblemscanseemanyofthefilmsonTVandonlineatnocost.Moreimportantly，theyhavemoretopicstotalkaboutandarelivingamorecolourfullife.

Inthefuture，thevolunteershopetoprovidemorehelpforpeoplewithdifferentdisabilitiestoenjoyfilms，museums，andotherculturalactivities.32.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutXuWei？______A.Hehasdifficultyseeing. B.Hehasdifficultyhearing.

C.Hehasdifficultytalking. D.Hehasdifficultywriting.33.What'sthepurposeofthespecialorganization？______A.Toprovidejobsforblindpeople.

B.Toimproveblindpeople'svision.

C.Todonatemoneytoblindpeople.

D.Tomakefreefilmsforblindpeople.34.Wherecanweprobablyfindthistext？______A.Inastorybook. B.Inanewspaper.

C.Inaclassicnovel. D.Inahistoricalfiction.35.What'sthemainideaofthistext？______A.moviecinemarunbytheblind.

B.Difficultyinhelpingthedisabled.

C.Usefulwaystobecomeavolunteer.

D.Specialmoviesmadefortheblind.四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.

TheHukouWaterfallisafamousnaturalwonderlocatedbetweenShanxiandShaanxiprovinces.ItisthelargestyellowwaterfallintheworldandthesecondlargestwaterfallinChina.

Itsname，"Hukou"，perfectlydescribeshowthewideriversuddenlynarrows（变窄）andthenrushesdown.Becauseofitsspeciallocation，theareaaroundHukouhaslongbeenanimportantplacefortradeandcommunicationamongdifferentpartsofourcountry.

TheHukouWaterfallhaslongplayedanimportantroleinthehistoryoftheYellowRiver.TheYellowRiverisalsocalledChina's"MotherRiver"becauseithasprovidedwhatnearbypeopleneedtolive：waterforlife，landforfood，andawaterwayfortransportation.

ThesceneryoftheHukouchangesfromspringtowinter.FromtheShaanxiside，youcangetagreaterviewofhowwidethewaterfallis.FromtheShanxiside，youareclosertothewaterandcanseeitfallingintothedeepvalleybelow.Ifyouwanttotakethebestphotos，gototheShaanxisideintheafternoon.Atthattime，thesunlightmakesthewaterfalllookevenmorebeautiful.

The

Hukou

WaterfallLocation●It'slocated（1）

ShanxiandShaanxi.Position●world's（2）

yellowwaterfall（3）

●akeyplacefortradeandcommunication

●waterforlife，（4）

forfood，awayfortransportationScenery●changewithdifferent（5）

andlocations

●agreaterviewofitswidthfromtheShaanxiside

●acloserviewofthewaterfromtheShanxiside五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。37.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since2025，Chinahascarriedoutaspecial"SportsandHealthYear"activity.Thisactivityencourageseveryonetodomoresportsandcaremore（1）

theirhealth.Fromthenon，（2）

（school）haveorganizedmanykindsofsportseventstogetstudentsmovinganddeveloptheirinterestinsports.

Doingsportsplays（3）

importantroleinourlives.Therearemanykindsofsportssuchasrunning，swimmingandplayingbasketball.Itisnot（4）

（surprise）thatmostofthesportscanhelpimproveourheart-lungfunction（心肺功能）anddevelopourmuscles（肌肉）.（5）

wetakepartinteamsports，wewillbuildteamworkandfriendshipaswell.

Forstudents，doingsportscanalsohelpthemstudybetter.Whenexercising，theirbrainsgetmoreoxygentohelpthemthinkmore（6）

（clear）inclass.Thegovernment（7）

（build）moresportscenterssince2025.Itmakesthisactivitya（8）

（success）event.Peoplecangothere（9）

（exercise）forfree.Let'stakeactioninthe"SportsandHealthYear"activityandenjoy（10）

（we）everyday!六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.你校英语报开办了"健康心理大家谈"专栏，现面向全校同学征集有关成长烦恼的稿件。请以"MyOpiniononGrowingPains"为题，向编辑投稿。要点如下：

What1.在家里与父母发