甘肃省兰州市第八十一中学集团校2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试卷（含答案）

甘肃省兰州市第八十一中学集团校20252026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试卷一、完形填空Abirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledying(垂死的)flower,andtheflowerhadalookof___1___onitsface.Thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’reinsuchabad___2___.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“BecauseIwillachievemydreamtoproduce(产出)sweetfruit.”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisa___3___intheheart.Thebird___4___flyingandsawalame(瘸的)duckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome.The___5___ducksaidexcitedly,“I’mhappybecauseIcanhelpothers”.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespider___6___thewallhalfway,butitdidn’tgiveup.Thelittlebirdaskedthespider___7___.“you___8___againandagain.Whydon’tyouhavepain(痛苦)buthappinessonyourface?”“AslongasItrymybest,I’mabletoclimbupit.___9___this,I’msohappy,”saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebirdunderstood___10___thathappinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.Infact,there’snoneedtolookforhappiness.1.A．sadnessB．shynessC．joyD．excitement2.A．decisionB．situationC．inventionD．protection3.A．storyB．hopeC．ruleD．change4.A．continuedB．completedC．consideredD．stopped5.A．deafB．blindC．disabledD．sick6.A．gotoffB．felloffC．tookdownD．checkedout7.A．insilenceB．insurpriseC．indangerD．inneed8.A．wonB．costC．succeededD．failed9.A．InsteadofB．AsforC．BecauseofD．Acrossfrom10.A．completelyB．possiblyC．simplyD．especially二、阅读理解AThisisthelatestinformationabouttheflightsomeonesearchedforUnitedFlight87DEPARTSARRIVESCity:Shanghai,China

Gate:85

ExpectedTime:5:10p.m.

ExpectedDate:Wed.,June20,2018City:NewYork,theUnitedStates

Gate:B64

ExpectedTime:7:45p.m.

ExpectedDate:Wed.,June20,2018Timedifferencebetweentwocities:12hoursStatus:Delayedbecauseofheavyrain.(ExpectedDeparture:1Hour25MinutesLate)Basicinformation:UnitedFlight87Aircraft:Boeing777-220Capacity:267people(50UnitedBusinessFirst,UnitedEconomy)Speed:550mphMeals:Dinnerandbreakfastareservedduringtheflight.Non-alcoholicbeveragessuchastea,coffee,juiceandcolaareprovidedinbothUnitedBusinessFirstandUnitedEconomy.Wi-Fiaccessisavailableforpurchaseontheflight.Pricingrangesfrom$1foronehourofaccessto$15for24hours.Itstartsatthetimeofpurchaseandendswhenyoudisconnect.Entertainment(娱乐):Seatbackon-demandentertainmentisavailable,withagreatchoiceofprerecordedmovies,televisionshows,videogamesandmusic.OnChannel9,youcanlistentolivecommunicationsbetweenthecockpit(驾驶舱)andairtrafficcontrol.11.WhichcountryisUnitedFlight87leavingfor?A．Britain.B．China.C．America.D．Canada.12.Whyistheflightdelayed(延迟)?A．Becauseofairtrafficcontrol.B．Becauseofnetworkproblem.C．Becauseoflatearrival.D．Becauseofpoorweather.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beverage”mean?A．sweetB．drinkC．snackD．fruit14.Whatinflightentertainmentcanpassengersenjoy?A．Communicationswiththecaptain.B．Playingballgames.C．Karaokesinging.D．Alotoffilms.15.Wherecanwepossiblyfindtheinformation?A．Onawebsite.B．Inamagazine.C．Inadetectivestory.D．Inaverse.B①Natureisagreatmusician.Thesoundsofrain,birdsongorleavesinthewindareallpartofitsmusic.Thesesoundsmakeusfeeldifferentemotions(情绪).Forthisreason,theyhavebeenusedinmanysongs.OnegoodexampleisBlackbirdbyTheBeatles(披头士乐队).Abouthalfwaythroughthesong,ablackbird’ssweetsingingaddscolortothemelody(旋律).②Nature,however,hasneverreceivedanyroyalties(版税)foritsimportantroleinmusic.Now,withSoundsRight,thingsarebeginningtochange.③SoundsRightisanewprojectoftheMuseumfortheUnitedNations.Theprojectlooksatnatureasaspecialartist.Manymusiciansfromdifferentcountrieshavejoinedtheproject.Theyaddnaturesoundstotheirsongsandsharetheroyaltieswithnature.④SoundsRightisexpectedtoattractmorethan600millionlistenerswithinthefirstfouryears.Itwillearnabout40millionU.S.dollars.Themoneywillbeusedintwomainways.Oneistosaveendangeredanimalsandplants.____★____⑤BrianEnoisaBritishsinger.Heisproudtobepartofthisproject.“WhenyouclickonasongfromSoundsRight,youcanenjoythebeautifulsoundsfromnature,”hesaid.“Youalsogettohearthepossibilitiesofabetterworld!”16.Thestructureofthepassageshouldbe________.A．①②③④⑤B．①②③④⑤C．①②③④⑤D．①②③④⑤17.TheParagraph3focuseson________.A．whatthenewprojectisB．moneytheprojectcangetC．whattheprojectwilldoD．thewaystojointheproject18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin____★____?A．Anotheroneistosavethemusicians.B．Theotheristoprotecttheenvironment.C．Othersthinkit’sagreatideatohelptheworld.D．Peoplehaven’tthoughtofabetterwaytodeveloptheproject.19.Inthelastparagraph,youcanfindtheanswertothequestion________.A．Whatisthemeaningoftheproject?B．Howcanlistenerspayforthesongs?C．Whencanpeoplesavetheworldtogether?D．Wherecanmembersenjoythesongs?20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．NatureNeedsNewRightB．NatureIsinDangerC．NatureIsaGreatMusicianD．NatureSoundsRightCWhenitcomestoYunnan,wemustthinkofricenoodlesinourmind.ButflowercakesarealsomadeinYunnanProvincewhichisnamedFlowerKingdom.Yunnanflowercakeshavebeenaroundforover300years.Andtheywereapopulardessertlovedbyemperors(皇帝)intheQingDynasty.Nowtheybecomeakindoftraditionalfoodathomeandabroadfortheirdelicioustasteandniceappearance.Theyaremainlymadefromflour,whitesugarandroses.Thiskindofrosesisdifferentfromcommonones.Theyonlycomeoutatcertaintimes,inAprilandMay,whichisthebesttimetobuyflowercakes.It’ssaidthateatingthemcanhelpkeeppeopleyoungandbeautiful.TheflowercakescanbefoundalmosteverywhereinYunnanProvince,butthosefromDaliandLijiangarethemostfamousbecauseoftheirspecialfreshness.So,mosttouristsbuyflowercakesasgiftsforrelativesandfriendsbeforereturningtotheirhometowns.OfcoursetheyarealsopopularasakindofmooncakesduringtheMidAutumnFestival.FlowercakesarenotonlyatastyfoodbuttheycanalsoshowtraditionalChinesecultureandfestivalcustoms,makingthemacommongiftforrelativesandfriends.21.HowmanykindsoffoodarementionedinParagraph1?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.22.WhatdoweneedtomakeYunnanflowercakes?A．Flour,rosesandeggs.B．Flour,whitesugarandeggs.C．Flour,whitesugarandroses.D．Whitesugar,rosesandeggs.23.Whendothespecialrosescomeout?A．InNovemberandDecember.B．InFebruaryandMarch.C．InJuneandJuly.D．InAprilandMay.24.What’sthestructureofthepassage?25.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“________”.A．TheRiceNoodlesofYunnanB．TheFlowerCakesofYunnanC．TheFlowersofYunnanD．TheCultureofYunnan三、选词填空阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确(每个单词限用一次)。they because educate do role go sad ask of universityAwoman,ateacher,apioneerPoverty(贫穷)isalargeproblemaroundtheworld.ButChina___26___goodjobsofdealingwithitsince1949.Chinahasfounditsownmethodtofightagainstpoverty.Instead___27___justgivingmoneytopoorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtolift___28___outofpoverty.Commonpeoplealsoplayabig___29___inthefight.ZhangGuimeisetsagoodexample.BorninHeilongjiangprovincein1957,ZhangtraveledtoYunnanwhenshewas17yearsold.Shehasbeenhelpinggirlsget___30___formorethan40years.Asateacher,Zhangwas___31___whenshesawherstudentsquitschool(辍学)afterfinishingseniorhighschool.Itwaspossibleformanyofthem___32___tocollege.However,theycouldn’tentercolleges___33___theirfamiliescouldn’taffordit.In2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusy___34___fordonations(捐助)toprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehasconvinced(说服)parentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentsto___35___andcolleges.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，按要求完成下面的小题。TheSpringFestivaliscoming.It’stimetogivegiftstoyourfamilyandfriends.Buttherearesometaboos(禁忌)ongiftgiving.WhatarethoseinChina?Chinesepeopledon’tgiveaclocktoothers.Aclocksoundslike“zhong”inChinese.Sogivingaclockislikesaying“yourtimeisup”.Peoplewillthinkit’snotlucky,especiallyforoldpeople.▲Buyingpearsandshoesisalsonotagoodchoice.Pearssoundlike“li”andshoessoundlike“xie”inChinese.TheyarenotgoodgiftsforfriendsorparentsbecausetheymeansomethingbadinChinese.Whatisagoodgiftthen?Moneycanbetheanswer!A“redenvelope”(红包)withmoneyisthebestgiftinChina.Peoplegiveredenvelopestoshowtheirlove.

Peoplehavea“lucky”amountofmoneyintheredenvelopes.ThenumberssixandeightarealwaystheluckynumbersinChina.Sowemustavoidgivingthewronggiftstoothers.36.Whydon’tChinesepeoplesendclocksasgiftsduringtheSpringFestival?(不超过15个词)________________________37.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。________________________38.WhyarepearsnotpropergiftsinChina?(每空仅限一词)Becausetheystandfor___38______39___inChineseculture.39.请为文章二、三两段▲处内容选择一个恰当的小标题。A．BadGiftChoicesB．PopularRedEnvelopes40.ShareonegoodgiftyoucansendtoyourChinesefriendintheSpringFestival,andgiveyourreason.(不超过15个词)________________________五、单词拼写41.Several________(interview)willcometorecordthelocalstoriesaftertheheavyrainstorm.42.Allstudentsarebusymaking________(prepare)forthecomingschooltripnextweek.43.Ifyousleep________(sound)atnight,youwillhaveenoughenergytostudynextday.44.Thelittleboyfelt________(bad)ofallthekidsafterhecaughtabadcoldonrainydays.45.Theteacheroften________(tell)ustobepolitetopeoplefromdifferentcultures.46.Whensheheardthegoodnews,she________(hug)herbestfriendforjoy.47.Wecanlearnaboutoldtimesthroughreading________(history)fiction.48.Somebodyhas_________(steal)mybike.Ihavetowalktoschoolnow.49.Moststudentsarewilling________(help)keepthehallcleanandtidy.50.He________(notcheer)upthesickchildrenyet;hewillgotothehospitaltomorrow.六、书面表达51.文明礼仪是做人的根本，志愿活动是践行美德的舞台。请你以GoodMannersShineinVolunteerWork为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，向校英文报投稿。写作要点：1.简单阐述文明礼仪的重要性；2.结合一次你的志愿经历，谈谈在志愿活动中如何践行文明礼仪；3.说说文明礼仪带给你的成长与感悟；4.语句通顺，逻辑清晰。GoodMannersShineinVolunteerWork________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________