2026年重庆市北师大版高中英语第6单元写作专项训练题库

2026年重庆市北师大版高中英语第6单元写作专项训练题库一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua.YourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechcontest.Writeanoticetocallforstudentstojoininthecontest.Accordingtothenotice,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallnextFriday.B.Onlyseniorstudentscanjointhecontest.C.StudentsshouldsubmittheirspeechtitlesbeforeNovember10th.D.Thewinnerofthecontestwillbeawardedacertificateandabook.解析：本题考查Notice的写作要点及细节理解能力。题干要求根据Notice判断正误，需结合第6单元关于Notice写作的要点（时间、地点、对象、要求等）。选项A干扰性强，但Notice中明确指出比赛时间为November15th，而非nextFriday；选项B与Notice中“allstudentsarewelcome”矛盾；选项C正确，Notice要求参赛者于November10th前提交演讲题目；选项D为常见干扰项，但Notice中未提及奖品具体为证书和书籍，而是“aprize”。故选C。2.Directions:Yourschoollibraryisorganizingabookfairnextmonth.Writeapassageofabout100wordstorecommendoneofyourfavoritebookstoyourclassmates.WhichofthefollowingbooksshouldNOTberecommendedaccordingtothepassage?A.TheGreatGatsbybyF.ScottFitzgeraldB.ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLeeC.1984byGeorgeOrwellD.TheCatcherintheRyebyJ.D.Salinger解析：本题考查BookRecommendation的写作要点及文学常识。题干要求根据写作要求判断推荐书籍的合理性。第6单元写作主题涉及BookRecommendation，需结合常见推荐要素（个人喜好、情节、主题等）。选项A、B、C均为经典文学著作，符合推荐标准；选项D为现代文学经典，但与第6单元主题（如成长、社会问题等）关联性较弱，且Notice中未提及具体书籍类型偏好。故选D。3.Directions:WritealettertoyourpenpalinAustralia,tellinghimaboutyourfavoriteholidayinChina.WhichofthefollowingtopicsshouldNOTbeincludedintheletter?A.ThehistoryoftheDragonBoatFestivalB.ThecustomsoftheSpringFestivalC.ThefoodyoueatduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalD.TheweatherinAustraliainNovember解析：本题考查LetterWriting的写作要点及文化差异认知。题干要求根据写作要求判断内容合理性。第6单元主题涉及Holiday，需结合中国传统文化（如节日习俗、饮食等）。选项A、B、C均为中国传统节日，符合写作主题；选项D与写作对象（中国节日）无关，且为澳大利亚气候信息，与题干要求矛盾。故选D。4.Directions:SupposeyouaregoingtovisittheBritishMuseum.Writeashortpassagetodescribeoneoftheexhibitsyouaremostinterestedin.WhichofthefollowingexhibitsshouldNOTbedescribedaccordingtothepassage?A.TheRosettaStoneB.TheElginMarblesC.TheTerracottaArmyD.TheParthenonSculptures解析：本题考查ExhibitDescription的写作要点及文化常识。题干要求根据写作要求判断描述对象的合理性。第6单元主题涉及CulturalHeritage，需结合英国博物馆展品。选项A、B、D均为英国博物馆藏品；选项C为中国文物，与题干要求矛盾。故选C。5.Directions:Writeaspeechabouttheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.Pollutionisoneofthemajorenvironmentalproblems.B.Recyclingcanhelpreducewaste.C.Deforestationleadstoclimatechange.D.Eatingmeateverydayisbadfortheenvironment.解析：本题考查SpeechWriting的写作要点及环保知识。题干要求根据写作要求判断内容缺失。第6单元主题涉及EnvironmentalProtection，需结合常见环保议题。选项A、B、C均为环保常见观点；选项D涉及饮食与环保，但与第6单元主题（如污染、森林保护等）关联性较弱。故选D。6.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeyourdreamjob.WhichofthefollowingjobsshouldNOTbedescribedaccordingtothepassage?A.ApilotB.AdoctorC.AteacherD.Aspaceexplorer解析：本题考查DreamJob的写作要点及职业认知。题干要求根据写作要求判断描述对象的合理性。第6单元主题涉及CareerPlanning，需结合常见职业类型。选项A、B、D均为常见职业；选项C虽为职业，但与第6单元主题（如创新、探索等）关联性较弱。故选C。7.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.WhichofthefollowingplacesshouldNOTbementionedaccordingtothepassage?A.TheGreatWallofChinaB.TheEiffelTowerinParisC.TheStatueofLibertyinNewYorkD.TheAmazonRainforestinBrazil解析：本题考查TripDescription的写作要点及地理常识。题干要求根据写作要求判断描述对象的合理性。第6单元主题涉及TravelExperience，需结合常见旅游目的地。选项A、B、C均为知名旅游景点；选项D为自然景观，与第6单元主题（如城市旅游、文化体验等）关联性较弱。故选D。8.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamouspersonyouadmire.WhichofthefollowingpeopleshouldNOTbedescribedaccordingtothepassage?A.NelsonMandelaB.MarieCurieC.BillGatesD.LiNa解析：本题考查PersonDescription的写作要点及人物认知。题干要求根据写作要求判断描述对象的合理性。第6单元主题涉及RoleModels，需结合常见名人类型。选项A、B、C均为国际知名人物；选项D为中国运动员，与第6单元主题（如科技、政治等）关联性较弱。故选D。9.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeapieceoftechnologythathaschangedyourlife.WhichofthefollowingtechnologiesshouldNOTbedescribedaccordingtothepassage?A.ThesmartphoneB.TheinternetC.TheelectriccarD.Thetelevision解析：本题考查TechnologyDescription的写作要点及科技认知。题干要求根据写作要求判断描述对象的合理性。第6单元主题涉及Innovation，需结合现代科技。选项A、B、C均为当代科技；选项D为传统媒体，与第6单元主题（如智能设备、网络技术等）关联性较弱。故选D。10.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeaprobleminyourcommunityandsuggestsolutions.WhichofthefollowingproblemsshouldNOTbedescribedaccordingtothepassage?A.TrafficcongestionB.NoisepollutionC.LackofpublicparksD.Highhousingprices解析：本题考查Problem-SolutionWriting的写作要点及社区问题认知。题干要求根据写作要求判断描述对象的合理性。第6单元主题涉及CommunityIssues，需结合常见社会问题。选项A、B、C均为常见社区问题；选项D虽为社会问题，但与第6单元主题（如环境、交通等）关联性较弱。故选D。二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Writeanoticetoinvitestudentstojointheschooldebateclub.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Thedebateclubis______forstudentswhoareinterestedinpublicspeaking.Thefirstmeetingwillbeheldintheschoolauditoriumon______.Interestedstudentsshouldsignupatthe______beforeNovember5th.参考答案：open,November10th,library解析：本题考查Notice写作的常用表达及时间地点安排。第6单元主题涉及ClubInvitation，需结合Notice常用句型（如“isopenfor...”,“willbeheldon...”,“shouldsignupat...”）。空1填open符合俱乐部招募语境；空2填November10th与常见活动时间安排一致；空3填library为常见报名地点。2.Directions:WritealettertoyourpenpalinCanada,tellinghimaboutyourfavoritesport.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Iloveplayingbasketballbecauseitisvery______.Ithelpsmestay______andmakemorefriends.Weusuallyplaybasketballintheschool______onweekends.参考答案：fun,healthy,playground解析：本题考查LetterWriting的常用表达及体育活动描述。第6单元主题涉及Hobby，需结合体育活动常用词汇（如fun,healthy,playground）。空1填fun强调运动乐趣；空2填healthy突出健康益处；空3填playground为常见运动场所。3.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamousmonumentinyourcountry.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.TheGreatWallisasymbolof______inChina.Itwasbuiltover______yearsago.TheWallisvery______andrunsacrossmountainsanddeserts.参考答案：culture,thousands,long解析：本题考查MonumentDescription的常用表达及地理描述。第6单元主题涉及CulturalHeritage，需结合地理特征词汇（如culture,thousands,long）。空1填culture强调文化象征；空2填thousands与历史跨度匹配；空3填long描述长度特征。4.Directions:Writeaspeechabouttheimportanceofreading.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Readingisawayto______knowledgeandimproveourimagination.Ithelpsusunderstanddifferent______andcultures.Weshouldreadmorebooksto______ourminds.参考答案：gain,worlds解析：本题考查SpeechWriting的常用表达及阅读意义。第6单元主题涉及Reading，需结合阅读相关词汇（如gainknowledge,worlds）。空1填gain强调知识获取；空2填worlds突出文化多样性；空3虽未填入答案，但需结合上下文补充（如enrich）。5.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeamemorableeventinyourlife.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Lastyear,Iparticipatedinavolunteerprograminaruralschool.Itwasavery______experience.ItaughtthechildrenEnglishandplayedgameswiththem.Theywerevery______andmademefeelwarm.参考答案：meaningful,happy解析：本题考查EventDescription的常用表达及情感描述。第6单元主题涉及PersonalExperience，需结合情感词汇（如meaningful,happy）。空1填meaningful强调事件价值；空2填happy突出儿童情感。6.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeaprobleminyourcityandsuggestsolutions.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Trafficcongestionisabigprobleminmycity.Itmakespeople______andwastestime.Tosolvethisproblem,wecanbuildmorepublictransportlinesandencouragepeopleto______.参考答案：angry,walkorcycle解析：本题考查Problem-SolutionWriting的常用表达及城市问题。第6单元主题涉及UrbanIssues，需结合交通问题词汇（如angry,walkorcycle）。空1填angry描述负面情绪；空2填walkorcycle提出解决方案。7.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeapieceoftechnologythathaschangedyourlife.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Thesmartphonehaschangedmylifeinmanyways.Ithelpsme______informationanytimeandanywhere.Icanalsouseitto______withmyfriendsandfamily.参考答案：access,communicate解析：本题考查TechnologyDescription的常用表达及科技影响。第6单元主题涉及Innovation，需结合科技词汇（如access,communicate）。空1填access强调信息获取；空2填communicate突出社交功能。8.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamouspersonyouadmire.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.IadmireNelsonMandelabecausehewasagreat______.Hefoughtforequalityandfreedom.His______spiritinspiresmanypeoplearoundtheworld.参考答案：leader,brave解析：本题考查PersonDescription的常用表达及人物品质。第6单元主题涉及RoleModels，需结合人物评价词汇（如leader,brave）。空1填leader强调职业身份；空2填brave突出精神品质。9.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasavery______trip.Weswamintheseaandbuiltsandcastles.Theweatherwas______andtheseawasblue.参考答案：relaxing,sunny解析：本题考查TripDescription的常用表达及旅游体验。第6单元主题涉及TravelExperience，需结合旅游词汇（如relaxing,sunny）。空1填relaxing强调旅行感受；空2填sunny描述天气。10.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeasolutiontoenvironmentalpollution.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewords.Toreduceairpollution,wecanusepublictransportinsteadofcars.Wecanalsoplantmoretreesto______theair.Recyclingisanotherwaytoprotecttheenvironment.参考答案：clean解析：本题考查EnvironmentalProtection的常用表达及解决方案。第6单元主题涉及Eco-friendlyPractices，需结合环保词汇（如clean）。空1填clean强调树木净化空气的作用。三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Directions:Writeanoticetoinvitestudentstojointheschoolsciencefair.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothenotice?"Allstudentsarerequiredtoparticipateinthesciencefair."参考答案：False解析：本题考查Notice写作的开放性原则。第6单元主题涉及EventInvitation，需结合Notice常用表达（如“arewelcometojoin”）。若Notice要求所有学生必须参加，则表述应明确；但常见Notice为邀请性质，故判断为False。2.Directions:WritealettertoyourpenpalinJapan,tellinghimaboutyourfavoritefood.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtotheletter?"YoushouldtryPekingduckbecauseitisveryspicy."参考答案：False解析：本题考查LetterWriting的客观描述。第6单元主题涉及FoodRecommendation，需结合食物特点。Pekingduck以鲜香著称，并非辣味，故判断为False。3.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamouspaintinginyourcountry.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"Thepaintingwascreatedinthe20thcentury."参考答案：False解析：本题考查ArtDescription的史实准确性。第6单元主题涉及CulturalHeritage，需结合绘画历史。若描述的是古代绘画（如《清明上河图》），则判断为False。4.Directions:Writeaspeechabouttheimportanceofexercise.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothespeech?"Exerciseisonlygoodforpeoplewhowanttoloseweight."参考答案：False解析：本题考查SpeechWriting的全面性。第6单元主题涉及Health，需结合运动的多方面益处。运动不仅减肥，还可增强体质、缓解压力，故判断为False。5.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeaprobleminyourcommunityandsuggestsolutions.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"Theproblemcannotbesolved."参考答案：False解析：本题考查Problem-SolutionWriting的解决方案原则。第6单元主题涉及CommunityIssues，需结合问题解决的可能性。若提出解决方案，则判断为False。6.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeapieceoftechnologythathaschangedyourlife.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"Thetechnologyisveryexpensiveandnotaccessibletomostpeople."参考答案：False解析：本题考查TechnologyDescription的普及性。第6单元主题涉及Innovation，需结合科技的可及性。若描述智能手机等普及技术，则判断为False。7.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamouspersonyouadmire.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"Thepersonisnotfamousatall."参考答案：False解析：本题考查PersonDescription的客观性。第6单元主题涉及RoleModels，需结合名人事实。若描述的是知名人物（如爱因斯坦），则判断为False。8.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"Thetripwasboringandnothinginterestinghappened."参考答案：False解析：本题考查TripDescription的情感表达。第6单元主题涉及TravelExperience，需结合旅行体验。若描述为“难忘”，则内容应有趣，故判断为False。9.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeasolutiontoenvironmentalpollution.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"Plantingtreescannothelpimprovetheenvironment."参考答案：False解析：本题考查EnvironmentalProtection的解决方案。第6单元主题涉及Eco-friendlyPractices，需结合树木净化空气的作用，故判断为False。10.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeaprobleminyourcityandsuggestsolutions.IsthefollowingstatementTRUEaccordingtothepassage?"Theproblemisnotseriousanddoesnotneedattention."参考答案：False解析：本题考查Problem-SolutionWriting的重视程度。第6单元主题涉及UrbanIssues，需结合问题的严重性。若提出解决方案，则问题应需重视，故判断为False。四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Directions:Writeanoticetoinvitestudentstojointheschooldramaclub.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedinthenotice?参考答案：（1）Clubnameandpurpose（2）Meetingtimeandplace（3）Eligibilityrequirements（4）Applicationdeadline（5）Contactinformation解析：本题考查Notice写作要点。第6单元主题涉及ClubInvitation，需结合Notice常见要素（如时间、地点、对象、截止日期等）。2.Directions:WritealettertoyourpenpalinGermany,tellinghimaboutyourfavoriteholiday.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedintheletter?参考答案：（1）Holidaynameanddate（2）Customsandactivities（3）Personalexperiences（4）Foodanddrinks（5）Conclusion解析：本题考查LetterWriting要点。第6单元主题涉及Holiday，需结合节日习俗、个人体验等。3.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamousmonumentinyourcountry.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedinthepassage?参考答案：（1）Nameandlocation（2）Historicalsignificance（3）Architecturalfeatures（4）Culturalvalue（5）Personalimpression解析：本题考查MonumentDescription要点。第6单元主题涉及CulturalHeritage，需结合历史、建筑、文化等。4.Directions:Writeaspeechabouttheimportanceofreading.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedinthespeech?参考答案：（1）Benefitsofreading（2）Typesofbooks（3）Readinghabits（4）Calltoaction（5）Conclusion解析：本题考查SpeechWriting要点。第6单元主题涉及Reading，需结合阅读意义、方法等。5.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeaprobleminyourcommunityandsuggestsolutions.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedinthepassage?参考答案：（1）Problemdescription（2）Causes（3）Effects（4）Solutions（5）Calltoaction解析：本题考查Problem-SolutionWriting要点。第6单元主题涉及CommunityIssues，需结合问题分析、解决方案等。6.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeapieceoftechnologythathaschangedyourlife.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedinthepassage?参考答案：（1）Technologyname（2）Functionandfeatures（3）Impactondailylife（4）Comparisonwithpastmethods（5）Futuredevelopment解析：本题考查TechnologyDescription要点。第6单元主题涉及Innovation，需结合科技特点、影响等。7.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamouspersonyouadmire.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedinthepassage?参考答案：（1）Person’snameandprofession（2）Achievements（3）Qualities（4）Influence（5）Personalreflection解析：本题考查PersonDescription要点。第6单元主题涉及RoleModels，需结合人物事迹、品质等。8.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.Whatarethemainpointsthatshouldbeincludedinthepassage?参考答案：（1）Destinationandtime（2）Activitiesandexperiences（3）Impressionsandfeelings（4）Photosandsouvenirs（5）Conclusion解析：本题考查TripDescription要点。第6单元主题涉及TravelExperience，需结合行程、感受等。五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Directions:Writeanoticetoinvitestudentstojointheschooldebateclub.SupposetheclubmeetseveryWednesdayafternoonintheschoollibrary.ThefirstmeetingwillbeheldonNovember10th.InterestedstudentsshouldsignupatthelibrarybeforeNovember5th.参考答案：NoticeCallforVolunteerstoJointheSchoolDebateClubDearstudents,Theschooldebateclubisopenforallstudentswhoareinterestedinpublicspeaking.Theclubprovidesaplatformtoimprovecommunicationskillsandcriticalthinking.ThefirstmeetingwillbeheldintheschoollibraryonNovember10that4:00PM.SubsequentmeetingswillbeheldeveryWednesdayafternoon.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupatthelibrarybeforeNovember5th.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactMs.Liatlihua@.Welookforwardtoyourparticipation!TheEnglishDepartmentNovember1st,2026解析：本题考查Notice写作应用。第6单元主题涉及ClubInvitation，需结合时间、地点、报名要求等。2.Directions:WritealettertoyourpenpalinCanada,tellinghimaboutyourfavoritesport.Supposeyourfavoritesportisbasketball.Youplayiteveryweekendwithfriends.参考答案：DearTom,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwantedtotellyouaboutmyfavoritesport—basketball.Iloveplayingbasketballbecauseitisveryfunandhelpsmestayhealthy.Iusuallyplaywithmyfriendseveryweekendintheschoolplayground.Wepracticedribbling,shooting,anddefending.Sometimes,weevenhavefriendlymatches.Basketballisnotonlyasportbutalsoawaytomakefriends.Whatisyourfavoritesport?Iwouldlovetohearaboutit.Bestregards,LiHua解析：本题考查LetterWriting应用。第6单元主题涉及Hobby，需结合运动描述、个人体验等。3.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamousmonumentinyourcountry.SupposethemonumentistheGreatWall.参考答案：TheGreatWallisasymbolofChineseculture.Itwasbuiltover2,000yearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.TheWallisverylongandrunsacrossmountainsanddeserts.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.ManytouristsvisittheGreatWalleveryyeartoseeitsmagnificentarchitecture.TheWallisnotonlyahistoricalrelicbutalsoasourceofnationalpride.解析：本题考查MonumentDescription应用。第6单元主题涉及CulturalHeritage，需结合历史、建筑、文化等。4.Directions:Writeaspeechabouttheimportanceofreading.Supposethespeechisforaschoolassembly.参考答案：Goodmorning,everyone.Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheimportanceofreading.Readingisawaytogainknowledgeandimproveourimagination.Ithelpsusunderstanddifferentworldsandcultures.Byreading,wecanlearnfromthepast,explorethepresent,andimaginethefuture.Iencourageeveryonetoreadmorebooksanddiscoverthejoyofreading.Let’smakereadingapartofourlives!Thankyou.解析：本题考查SpeechWriting应用。第6单元主题涉及Reading，需结合阅读意义、号召等。5.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeaprobleminyourcommunityandsuggestsolutions.Supposetheproblemistrafficcongestion.参考答案：Trafficcongestionisabigprobleminmycity.Everymorning,ittakesmeonehourtogettoschoolbecauseofheavytraffic.Tosolvethisproblem,wecanbuildmorepublictransportlines,suchassubwaysandbuses.Wecanalsoencouragepeopletowalkorcycleinsteadofdrivingcars.Additionally,thegovernmentshouldlimitthenumberofcarsinthecitycenter.Bytakingthesemeasures,wecanreducetrafficcongestionandmakeourcitymorelivable.解析：本题考查Problem-SolutionWriting应用。第6单元主题涉及UrbanIssues，需结合问题分析、解决方案等。6.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeapieceoftechnologythathaschangedyourlife.Supposethetechnologyisthesmartphone.参考答案：Thesmartphonehaschangedmylifeinmanyways.Ithelpsmeaccessinformationanytimeandanywhere.Icanuseittostudy,work,andcommunicatewithfriends.Thesmartphonealsohasmanyusefulapps,suchasmaps,calculators,andcameras.Itmakesmylifemoreconvenientandefficient.However,weshouldalsobecarefulnottouseittoomuch.解析：本题考查TechnologyDescription应用。第6单元主题涉及Innovation，需结合科技特点、影响等。7.Directions:Writeapassagetodescribeafamouspersonyouadmire.SupposethepersonisNelsonMandela.参考答案：IadmireNelsonMandelabecausehe