2026年兰州市中考英语试题（含答案）

年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在试卷及答题卡上。考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Istillrememberthe“unpleasant”daywhenIwasinGrade7.AtthattimeIgotcrazyabout__1__.IthoughtIwasprettygoodatit.Theschooldramafestivalwasaroundthecorner.Whenhearingthenews,ItoldmyclassteacherconfidentlyIcouldplaytheleadingrolewell.She__2__withasmile.However,Iwastoldtohaveasmallrolewhilesomeofmyclassmatesgotthemaincharacters.Ifeltso__3__thatIcamehomenearlycrying.Itoldeverythingtomymum.Afterhearing,shetookoffher__4__andputitonmyhand.Sheasked,“__5__doyousee?”Ianswered,“Awatchcaseandpointers.”Sheopenedthebackofthewatchandaskedmethesamequestion.Isaid__6__,“Justapile(堆)ofsmallpieces!That’sall!Whatdoyouwanttosay,mum?”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Thiswatchwon’twork__7__anysmallpartismissing.Eventhoughyoucannotseeallthepieces,eachofthem__8__.”Nowmy9thgradelifeiscomingtoanend.Ihavetakenpartindifferentplaysduringthepast__9__yearsnomatterhowbigorsmalltheroleis.AndIstilllovedramaalot.It’sa__10__project.Everyoneneedstoworktogether.Asmallrolemakesabigdifference.A.acting B.reading C.painting D.exercisingA.refused B.said C.shared D.noddedA.worried B.disappointed C.nervous D.afraidA.ring B.hat C.watch D.scarfA.Who B.What C.Which D.WhereA.happily B.difficultly C.thankfully D.impatientlyA.if B.unless C.before D.soA.goes B.hides C.matters D.happensA.two B.three C.four D.fiveA.society B.research C.group D.charity二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。ABooks>Teenagers>DealwithFeelingsMainCharacters:Readers’VoicesBook:CounsellingForToads:APsychologicalAdventureWriter:RobertdeBoard4.6(1,707)Contents1.MolefindsToadunwell………….…………52.Goodfriendsstaynear…………………..…93.Toadmeetsthecounsellorforthefirsttime………..………144.WhyToadfeelssosad………………….…205.Anothertalkwiththecounsellor……….…316.Toadexploreshischildhood………………437.Toadremembershisteenagertime……………..…………558.AsurprisevisitfromMrBadger………..…659.AfterBadgercomes…….…7110.LunchatRat’shome…………………..…8211.Toadmeetshisadult’syears………...……8912.Toad’struestory……..…10013.Toad’soldwaysreturn……………….…11214.Fungamesandfairplay……..…………12315.Thelasttalk………………….…………13316.Goodbyesandnewstarts…….…………145Thestoryiswarm.Toadsolveshisproblemwiththehelpofthecounsellorandhisfriends.Thisbookismyfavorite.Itteachesustocareforourfeelings.Thewordsareeasy.Ilikethestory.Howmanychapters(章节)arethereinthebook?A.5. B.8. C.12. D.16.Whoisthisbookmainlyabout?A.Mole. B.Toad. C.Badger. D.Heron.Onwhatpagescanyoureadaboutthefirstcounselling?A.14～19. B.31～42. C.55～64. D.100～111.Whatdoeschapter10probablytellus?A.Toad’schildhood. B.Badger’svisit.C.MealwithRat. D.Gameswithfriends.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebook?A.ThebookisreaderfriendlyforKindle.B.Thebookisnotpopularamongteenagers.C.Thebookshowsthewaytocareforanimals.D.Theproblemisn’tsolvedattheendofthebook.BWangMiaowasbornintheYearoftheDragonneartheBohaiSea.HergrandfathernamedherMiao,whichhasthreeChinesecharactersfor“water”.Hesaiddragonslivewellwithwater,sothisnamewouldbringhergoodluck.Fromthenon,shewascloselyconnectedwithwater.WangMiaobegantodivein2015inthePhilippines.Asshespentmoretimeinthewater,shebegantoseenotonlytheocean’sbeautybutalsoitssuffering.Nomatterwhereorhowdeepshewentinthesea,shealwaysfoundrubbish.Sheknewshemustdosomething,evenifoneperson’seffortmightseemsmall.Aftergraduation,WangMiaobeganworkingonenvironmentalprojects.Sherealizeddivingisaverygoodskillforoceanprotection.Diversjoinhandstodealwiththewastefishingnetsandotherrubbish.ThiswayworkswellinRussia,NewZealandandsomeothercountries.ShethoughtitcouldworkinChinatoo.Soin2017,shestartedthegroupBetterBluetoprotecttheocean.Manypeopledonotunderstandwhywelleducatedpeoplelikeherworkas“seacleaners”.Butshesaid,“Don’tgoaftersuccessthewayothersdo.Bethechangeyouwishtoseeandstaytrue.”InSeptember2018,WangMiaobecamethefirstChinesewhowontheUNYoungChampionsoftheEarthAward.Andin2026,shewashonoredwiththeStudyUKAlumniAwards.WangMiaohasspokenatmanyinternationalmeetingsonwhatChinahasdoneforoceanprotection.NowmoreandmoreChineseyoungdriversarebecomingguardiansoftheocean.What’sWangMiao’sfirstnameinChineseaccordingtoparagraph1?A.苗 B.淼 C.渺 D.妙WhatmadeWangMiaodecidetodoherparttosavetheocean?A.Learningabouthowtodive.B.Seeingoceanhurtbyrubbish.C.TheactiontakenbyBetterBlue.D.Theencouragementfromhergrandpa.WhatistherightorderofthefollowinginformationaboutWangMiaofromthepassage?a.ShesetupBetterBlue.b.ShegottheStudyUKAlumniAwards.c.ShestartedtodiveinthePhilippines.d.ShewontheUNYoungChampionsoftheEarthAward.A.cbad B.acdb C.cadb D.abdcWhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWangMiao?A.Humorous. B.Polite. C.Quiet. D.Responsible.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.GivingOceansaVoice B.LearningaGoodSkillC.SettingupYourOwnGroup D.PickingupRubbishEverywhereC“Eastwindbringsrain;westwindbringsfine.”Peopleusuallyknowabouttheweatherbywatchingtheweatherreport,whichmainlydependsonscientificfactsandinformationmodelscoveringthewholeworld.Infact,thereisanotherwaytopredictit.Thatisthroughwatchingnaturecarefully.Natureitselfhaslotsofreporters.Readingatmospheric(大气层的)signsIfthickcircleblackcloudsgatherhighupandcoverthewholesky,theyoftengiveamessagethatarainislikelytocomewithinthenext24hours.Whenthesecloudsappeartobesoft,whiteandlowlying,theygenerallyshowthattheweatherisfine.However,thelargewhitecloudsbegintorisehigherandbecomethickerliketowers.They’reoftenseenduringthunderstorms.WatchinganimalbehaviorsAtmosphericwaterinfluencesinsects’behaviorsalot.Insectsactveryquicklytothechangesofit.Antsmayruninandoutoftheirhomesinahurrytostorefoodorbuildstronghousesfromcomingrain.Similarly,beeswillreturntotheirhomesearlierandstopfoodsearchingactivitywhentheyfeelit’sabouttorain.KnowingplantpredictorsTheplantsofcertainkind,areaorenvironmentgivedependablesignstopredicttheweather.Astheatmosphericwaterchanges,thestructuresofplantsmovetoo.Forexample,fallenpineconescansenseimmediatewetnesslevelsintheair.Thereareseeds(种子)insideeachscaleofthepinecones.Thescalesopenupinasunnydaysothatthewindblowsseedsaway.Whenarainispossible,theycloseandholdthemselvestogethertoprotectseedsfromgoingbad.Whydoesthewriterbeginthearticlewithasaying?A.Totellastory. B.Toexplainaword.C.Tostartaconversation. D.Tocatchreaders’interest.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinparagraph2?A.Theshapeofthecloud. B.Theheightofthecloud.C.Thecolourofthecloud. D.Thespeedofthecloud.Whichofthefollowingmeaningsissuitablefortheunderlinedword“immediate”?immediate/ɪˈmiːdiət/adj.1.happeningrightaway;ongoing2.nexttoorveryclosetoaperson3.nearestinrelationship4.havingadirecteffect(fromthedictionary)A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.Accordingtothearticle,whenisitpossibletorain?A.Thethickblackcloudsgrowtobesoftandwhite.B.Antshurrytoruninandoutoftheirhomesforfood.C.Beesarebusysearchingfoodandwon’tcomehomeearlier.D.Thescalesofpineconesopenuptoletthewindblowseedsaway.InwhichPARTofamagazinecanwereadthearticle?A.Travel. B.Sports. C.Nature. D.Culture.三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的邮件，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）share  choose  proud  turn  and  they  be  perfectly  run  fromEricbrown@Newsforyou!Ericbrown@Newsforyou!DearEric,Solovelytohearfromyouagain.It’sreallycoolthatyou’reinterestedinChinesecultureandfollowthenewshere.Ican’twaitto26morewithyou!Letmetellyou3recentthingsI’m27ofaboutmyhometown.Lastmonth,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheShenzhou23spaceship,carryingthreeastronauts.Oneof28isZhangZhiyuanwhowasbornin1986,inBaiyin,Gansu.Zhangusedto29afighterpilotwithover1,200hoursofflighttime.Withhardstudyandtraining,hewas30asoneoftheShenzhou23crew(机组人员)thisyear.TherewasalsoawonderfulsportseventinLanzhoulastmonth.The2026LanzhouMarathonwitharound33,00031fromallovertheworldbecameoneofthetopmarathonsinChina.GreatwarmthofLanzhoupeoplemovedthecompetitors32manypeople.Oh,lookatthisspecialtigerheadbag!It’sverypopularthesedays.ItsbirthplaceisinGansu.Designersgetideas33traditionalQingyangclothtigers.They34puttraditionalChinesecultureandmodernfashiontogether.Howamazing!They35theoldhandmadeartworksintomodernfashionablebags.Hopewecantalkmoreaboutourlocalculturesandlatestnews.Feelfreetocometomyhometownanytime.Yours,TengFeiTina四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；满分10分）阅读下面材料，按要求完成后面的小题。第36小题1分，第37至39小题每题2分，第40小题3分。InternationalMuseumDayMay182026Whenitstarted:In1997.Thedate:OnoraroundMay18everyyear.Themesfrom2024to2026Everyyear,ICOMchoosesaspecialtheme(主题).Allmuseumsusethisthemetoplantheiractivities.YearOfficialTheme2024MuseumsforEducationandResearch2025TheFutureofMuseumsinFastChangingCities2026MuseumsUnitingaDividedWorldNote:2026isalsoICOM’s80thbirthday.FastGrowthofChina’sMuseumsNote:GansuProvincenowhasthehighestnumberofmuseumsperpeopleinChina.2026EventsinGansuGansuJianduMuseumshowsancientChinesehandwritingonbambooandwood.IttellsstoriesabouttheOldSilkRoad.Forthe2026theme,GansuJianduMuseumheldmanymeaningfuleventstoconnectthepasttothepresent.Wonderfulshow:EnjoyanimmersiveXRshow,“NightBanquetinTangPalace”.ThevisitorsfeelsocompletelypartofthenightlifeintheTangDynastybyusingVRglasses.Culturalandcreativemarket:Providecreativeproductsaboutancientcultureforvisitors.Funinteractiveexperience:Invitelocalandforeignstudentstopractisewritingonbambooslips,roleplaygamesandtakepartinculturalclasses.Museumsconnectthepast,guidethepresent,andbuildapeacefulfuture.WhendidtheInternationalMuseumDaystart?WhichpartshowsthatmuseumsinChinaaregrowingrapidly?ListoneFACTaboutthe2026InternationalMuseumDay.Whichactivityof2026EventsinGansudoyoulikebest?Why?(Listatleast1reason.)ICOMiscollectingthemesforthe2027InternationalMuseumDay.Createathemeforitandshowyourreason.(Listatleast1reason.)五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）学校正在开展“安全月”主题教育活动。用括号内所给词的适当形式，补全以下英语留言墙上的句子。Pleaserememberthat__________(safe)comesfirst.Don’tforget__________(shut)offthegasaftercooking.Wemust__________(look)leftandrightbeforecrossingtheroad.Iamalways__________(wear)aseatbeltwhentakingacar.Stayawayfromtheriverwhenitisraining__________(heavy).Notouchinginthelabuntilyourteachers__________(tell)youto.Followingtherulesisas__________(important)asknowingtherules.Whatusefulfirstaidskillswehave__________(learn)inourjuniorhighlife!Think__________(two)beforeprovidingyourpersonalinformationtoothersonline.Let’snotbetoohardon__________(we)whenmakingmistakes,becauseeveryoneislearning.六、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李明，你校英语校刊正在开展“爱阅读•爱运动”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“LoveReading,LoveSports”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，表达阅读和运动的重要性并分享自己的阅读、运动习惯，号召大家热爱运动、享受阅读。要求：1.根据思维导图提示，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名、校名等信息；3.80词左右，文章标题和首末段已给出，请抄写在答题卡上。(不计入词数)LoveReading,LoveSportsReadingistothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.Bothofthemareveryimportantforeveryone.Let’sreadandexercisetogethertoshapeourmindsandbuildourbodies!

2026年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.A10.C二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）11.D12.B13.A14.C15.A16.B17.B18.C19.D20.A21.D22.D23.A24.B25.C三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）26.share27.proud28.them29.be30.