(25)-见面课3 百年未有之美国变局

百年未有之美国变局美国金融贸易帝国力不从心美国退群特朗普与美国内战美国资本主义危机百年未有之美国变局美国梦全球化资本：引进移民、制造环节外包，推动种族、宗教、文化多元化。非洲文明

拉美文明

亚洲文明

伊斯兰文明建立滩头阵地

挑战西方文明霸权拜登(2021):印度裔正在接管美国本土极端主义1950年，美国白人占人口90%2043年，美国白人将少于50%美国内战北方工业区：以契约雇佣劳动力南方种植园：以身份束缚劳动力PurifyAmerica!Confederatemonumentswerebuiltinthe1950s.ManyolderworkershaveseentheirmanufacturingjobsgotoChinaandMexico,andfindthemselvesbarelysurvivingonwagesfarlowerthantheypreviouslyearned.(Sanders,2016)HillaryClinton:DeplorablesTrump,2017-01-20Fortoolong,asmallgroupinournation'scapitalhasreapedtherewardsofgovernmentwhilethepeoplehavebornethecost.Washingtonflourished-butthepeopledidnotshareinitswealth.Politiciansprospered-butthejobsleft,andthefactoriesclosed.Theestablishmentprotecteditself,butnotthecitizensofourcountry.TakeOurCountryBack!2021.1.6我们要夺回劳动果实！美国金融贸易帝国力不从心美国退群特朗普与美国内战美国资本主义危机百年未有之美国变局中国入世：美国人相视而笑，中国人面色凝重Economicfreedomcreateshabitsofliberty.Andhabitsoflibertycreateexpectationsofdemocracy...Timeisonourside.——GeorgeW.Bush中国入世10年后，成为世界第二大经济体Obama(2016):ThebeautyofTPPisthatitexcludedChinafromtheformulationofthelatestinternationaltraderules.Sanders(2016):TheTPPcontinuesanapproachtowardtradethatforceAmericanstocompeteagainstdesperateworkersoverseas.TheworldistakingadantageofAmerica.NoMore!Wecannotbethepolicemenoftheworld.Wecannotprotectcountriesallovertheworld.——Trump,2016默克尔（2017）：我们完全依赖他人的日子，在一定程度上，已经一去不复返了!国际支付份额欧元反超美元2021Someofouractionsinrecentyearshaveunderminedtherule-basedorderandletothersquestionwhetherwearestillcommittedtoit.——Blinken,2021我完全赞同各国应基于联合国宪章和国际法，奉行真正的多边主义。——（联合国秘书长）古特雷斯，2021FarewellG7,2021Youoncedominatedtheworld,nowyouareashrinkingfactionofit.Youcannotbearyourdiminishedstatus.SoyoublameChina.Youholditresponsibleforyourownfailure.联合国：重整行装，再出发！美国金融贸易帝国力不从心美国退群特朗普与美国内战美国资本主义危机百年未有之美国变局Todaytherearemorethan11millionundocumentedinnirantsinthiscountrylivingintheshadows.(Sanders,2016)Idontwantchildrentakenawayfromparentsandwhenyouprosecutetheparents

forcominginillegallywhichshouldhappenyouhavetotakethechildrenaway.We’regoingtoworktoundothemoralandnationalshameofthepreviousadministration

thatliterallynotfigurativelyrippedchildren

fromthearmsoftheirmothersandfathers.BidenBorderCrisis,2021Weareonpacetoencountermoreindividualsonthesouthwestborderthenwehaveinthelast20years.Wearenotgoingtosendkidsundertheageof18back.美国的工业界和企业界还是坚定不移支持我们，坚定不移加强与我们合作。所以，少数政客的声音是会有很大的噪音，但是起到多大作用，最终还是要看结果。德国欧洲最大经济体。贸易出口额世界第一。最大贸易对象国：中国。UlrichSpeck(GermanMarshallFund,2021)：MerkelcomestoWashingtonwithtwomessages:One,wedon’twantanewColdWar.Andtwo,wedon’twantdecoupling.IftheAmericanswanttoputusonabattlepathtowardChina,wearenotonboard.赵立坚：吃着中国的饭，还砸着中国的锅，天下哪有这样的美事AmericaatWarwithItself特朗普：美国命运拯救者美国秩序掘墓人Theadministration'sfearofChinahasledittoimitateBeijing.TheShenanigansoverTikToksignaltotheworldthatTrumpwantspoliticalcontrolovercompaniesandinvestments.Facebook,Twitterandotherplatformsarefindingthattheycanplayanactivepartinshapingthemodernworld.Google,AppleandAmazonbootedParler捍卫言论自由对抗硅谷科技暴君美国金融贸易帝国力不从心美国退群特朗普与美国内战美国资本主义危机百年未有之美国变局FrancisFukuyama(1992):TheEndofHistory.2008financialcrisisshowedthatcapitalismwasn'tallthatitwassupposedtobe--Itseemedneitherefficientnorstable.占领华尔街，2011Tensofmillionsaroundtheworldlosttheirjobs.MillionsinAmericalosttheirhomes.Thebankerswererescued.旋转门个人在公共部门和私人部门之间双向转换角色军工复合体绑架美国新冠危机：财产权高于生命权？大公司：大幅裁员，继续向股东支付巨额股息。制药公司：对救命药收取天价。私有财产神圣不可侵犯？新冠病毒：地球人的灾难

资本家的商机Thecorruptinginfluenceofbigmoneyinourelectionsandourpoliticshasalwaysbeenahugeprobleminourcountry.(Sanders,2016)CorruptionAmericanStyle:passinglawsthatensurethatonegetsoverpaidorthatoneunderpays.(Stiglitz,2020)Unlesswechangethetrajectoryofoureconomy,thecountry’syoungergenerationwillbethefirstinmodernhistorytohavealowerstandardoflivingthantheirparents.”Startwiththepoliticalenvironment,whichisbecomingfriendliertoworkersthanithasb