2026-2027八年级英语上册单元复习综合测评试卷

2026-2027八年级英语上册单元复习综合测评试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework______Iambusy.A.becauseB.sothatC.ifD.when2.______isabeautifulcityinChina.Manypeoplevisititeveryyear.A.SydneyB.LondonC.BeijingD.Rome3.Theteacheraskedus______noiseintheclassroom.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.makenot4.Ihaven'tseenTom______twoweeks.A.forB.sinceC.atD.from5.What______youdolastweekend?A.didB.areC.wereD.will6.Thisbookis______interesting.Youmightenjoyit.A.tooB.soC.veryD.such7.______studentsareplayingbasketballontheplaygroundnow.A.ManyaB.ManyanC.AmanyD.Anmany8.It'simportanttokeep______toyourfriends.A.friendlyB.friendC.friendshipD.tobefriendly9.Myfatherisateacher.He______since1998.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hasbeenworking10.Canyoutellme______happenedyesterday?A.howB.whatC.whenD.where11.Thebagis______heavyformetocarry.A.soB.suchC.enoughD.too12.______theweatherisfine,wewillgohikingthisSunday.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.IfD.As13.Idon'tknow______.A.wheremyparentsareB.myparentsarewhereC.wherearemyparentsD.aremyparentswhere14.Hedidn'tgototheparty______hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if15.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthemuseum.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.four二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSunday,Lilywenttotheparkwithherparents.Theweatherwas16.Theyhadagoodtime.Inthemorning,theysawmanypeople17inthepark.Somewereflyingkites.Otherswereplayingchess.Lily18herfriendTomandtheyplayedhide-and-seek.Itwasvery19.Intheafternoon,theysatunderabigtreeand20somefruit.Lilyateanappleandabanana.Herparents21hersomejuice.Theywereveryhappy.They22homelate.16.A.niceB.badC.sunnyD.rainy17.A.playchessB.flykitesC.doexerciseD.playgames18.A.metB.sawC.foundD.lookedfor19.A.happyB.sadC.boringD.exciting20.A.ateB.drankC.hadD.took21.A.gaveB.gaveC.boughtD.made22.A.wentB.arriveC.arrivedD.goes三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Tomisastudent.HeisinClassTwo,GradeEight.Helikessportsverymuch,especiallyfootball.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoonafterschool.HisbestfriendisMike.Mikelikesplayingcomputergames.Theyoftenplaytogetherafterdinner.Tomdoesn'tlikeplayingcomputergames,buthelikesMikeverymuch.HeoftenhelpsMikewithhishomework.MikeisveryhappyandthinksTomisagoodfriend.LastSaturday,itrainedhard.TomandMikewantedtoplayfootball,buttheycouldn'tgooutside.Tomsaid,"Let'splayagameinside."Mikewashappy.Theyplayedagameoftabletennis.Itwasfun!23.WhatsubjectdoesTomlike?24.WhatdoesMikelikedoing?25.WhatdidTomandMikedolastSaturday?26.Whycouldn'ttheyplayfootballlastSaturday?27.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?四、句型转换根据所给提示，完成句子转换。28.Mybrothergoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为否定句)Mybrother______gotoschoolonfooteveryday.29.Sheisreadinganinterestingbooknow.(改为一般疑问句)______she______aninterestingbooknow?30.Thechildrenareplayinghappilyinthepark.(改为感叹句)______thechildren______happilyinthepark!31.Hefinishedhishomeworkanhourago.(对划线部分提问)______didhefinishhishomework?32.Thisismypen.(改为复数形式)______is______pen.五、短文改错下面短文中每行有一处错误，请找出并改正。33.Myparentsareteacher.Theyworkinaschool.____________34.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike,butyesterdayIgoonfoot.____________35.SheiswatchingTVinthesittingroomnow.____________36.Therearemanybooksonthefloor.Somearestorybooksandothersaresciencebooks.____________37.Canyoutellmewhereisthepostoffice?____________38.Myfatherdoesn'tlikecoffee,butheoftendrinkit.____________39.WewillgotothezoonextSundayiftheweatherisfine.____________40.Itisveryimportantforustokeepourschoolclean.____________六、书面表达假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想了解你上周末的活动。请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件。提示：你去了图书馆，借了三本书；你在家看了一场有趣的电影；你感觉过得很充实。要求：1.词数70左右；2.可以适当增加细节；3.注意信的格式。试卷答案一、单项选择1.B2.C3.B4.B5.A6.D7.A8.A9.C10.B11.D12.B13.A14.C15.A二、完形填空16.C17.D18.A19.A20.C21.A22.A三、阅读理解23.Sports/Football24.Playingcomputergames25.Theyplayedagameoftabletennis.26.Becauseitrainedhard.27.WelearnthatTomandMikearegoodfriendsalthoughtheyhavedifferentinterestsandTomhelpsMike.四、句型转换28.don't29.Is,reading30.How,are31.When32.These,these五、短文改错33.teacher->teachers34.go->went35.sitting->living(or:in->at)36.are->is37.is->are38.drink->drinks39.(Noerror)40.us->we六、书面表达DearPeter,Howareyoudoing?Iwenttothelibrarylastweekendandborrowedthreebooks.Theyareveryinteresting.Ialsowatchedaninterestingmovieathome.Ireallyenjoyedit.IthinkIhadabusyandmeaningfulweekend.Bestwishes,LiHua解析一、单项选择1.Bsothat引导目的状语从句，表示“为了”，符合句意“老师让我们保持安静是为了我们学习”。2.CBeijing是中国的一个著名城市，符合题意“一个美丽的城市”。3.Basksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为“要求某人不要做某事”。4.Bsince通常与过去时间点连用，表示“自从……以来”。5.A句子描述的是过去发生的动作，且动作已结束，用一般过去时。6.Dsuch+adj.+a/an+n.意为“如此……的一个”，修饰单数可数名词。7.Amanya+单数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。manyan+单数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。这里students是复数。8.Akeepfriendlywithsb.意为“与某人友好相处”。9.Chaveworkedsince...意为“自从……开始一直工作”，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。10.Bwhathappened是宾语从句，充当tellsb.sth.的宾语，且从句缺少主语。11.Dtoo...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”，符合句意“包对我来说太重了，拿不动”。12.Bthough引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，符合句意“尽管天气很好，我们还是决定周日去远足”。13.Awhere引导名词性从句，作know的宾语，且从句语序应为陈述句语序。14.Cthough引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”，符合句意“他没去参加派对，虽然他生病了”。15.Athefirsttime意为“第一次”，符合句意“这是我第一次参观博物馆”。二、完形填空16.C根据后文描述的“人们在做运动”，可以推断天气是晴朗的。17.Dplaygames是对前文peoplearedoingsomething的概括，表示人们在做各种游戏。18.Amet意为“遇见”，符合语境“Lily遇到了她的朋友Tom”。19.Ahappy与前文描述的“他们玩得很开心”相符。20.Chadsomefruit是固定搭配，意为“吃了一些水果”。21.Agavesb.sth.是固定搭配，意为“给某人某物”。22.Awenthome是固定搭配，意为“回家”。三、阅读理解23.根据文章第二句"Helikessportsverymuch,especiallyfootball."可知，Tom喜欢运动，尤其是足球。24.根据文章第三句"Mikelikesplayingcomputergames."可知，Mike喜欢玩电脑游戏。25.根据文章最后一段第一句"LastSaturday,TomandMikewantedtoplayfootball,buttheycouldn'tgooutside.Tomsaid,'Let'splayagameinside.'Theyplayedagameoftabletennis."可知，他们玩了乒乓球。26.根据文章第四句"Becauseitrainedhard."可知，因为他们不能出去踢足球是因为雨下得很大。27.根据全文内容，尽管Tom和Mike的兴趣不同，Tom还帮助了Mike，所以他们是好朋友。四、句型转换28.将肯定句改为否定句，助动词do/does要加在主语后面，动词用原形。Mybrothergoes->Mybrotherdon'tgo。29.将陈述句改为一般疑问句，be动词提前，句号改为问号。Sheisreading->Isshereading?30.将肯定句改为感叹句，用how或what引起，how后跟形容词/副词，what后跟名词。How+thechildren+are+happily+inthepark!31.对划线部分anhourago提问，应用When。Whendidhefinishhishomework?32.将单数名词改为复数名词。Thispen->Thesepens.This->These.五、短文改错33.teacher->teachers谓语动词work是复数，主语应该也是复数，且指老师这一职业，应用teachers。34.