2026年陕西省湘教版小学英语五年级上册第8单元词汇测试卷

2026年陕西省湘教版小学英语五年级上册第8单元词汇测试卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Intheunit8lesson,Lilylearnsanewword"library".Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ioftengotothelibrarytoplaycomputergames.B.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary.C.Thelibraryisverynoisyinthemorning.D.Shelikestoreadbooksinthelibraryeveryday.2.Accordingtothetextinunit8,whatdoes"borrow"mean?A.Toreturnsomethingtothelibrary.B.Tobuyabookintheshop.C.Totakeabookfromthelibraryforashorttime.D.Towriteabookreviewforothers.3.Intheunit8story,Mikefindsalostpencilintheclassroom.Whatshouldhedo?A.Keepthepencilanduseit.B.Throwthepencilawaybecauseit'sbroken.C.Asktheteacherortheclassmonitortofindtheowner.D.Sellthepenciltothestationeryshop.4.Theunit8passagementions"readingcorner".Whatisitusuallylike?A.Aplacewherestudentsplaybasketball.B.Aquietareawithmanybooksforstudentstoread.C.Anoisyplacewherestudentssinganddance.D.Alibrarywhereonlyteacherscanenter.5.Inunit8,Sarahlearnshowtouse"librarycard".Whichofthesesentencesiswrong?A.Youneedalibrarycardtoborrowbooks.B.Youcangetalibrarycardforfree.C.Youmustreturnthebooksbeforethelibrarycardexpires.D.Youcanuseyourlibrarycardtobuysnacksintheschoolcafeteria.6.Theunit8lessonteachesushowtoaskforhelp.Whichsentenceisthebestwaytoaskalibrarianforhelp?A."Excuseme,whereisthebathroom?"B."Canyouhelpmefindabookaboutanimals?"C."Whyareyoureadingabook?"D."Doyoulikeworkinginthelibrary?"7.Intheunit8story,Tomhelpsagirlfindherfavoritebook.WhatgoodqualitydoesTomshow?A.Heislazyanddoesn'twanttohelpothers.B.Heisfriendlyandhelpful.C.Heisnoisyandmakesthelibrarymessy.D.Heisangryandshoutsatthegirl.8.Theunit8passagementions"storytime".Whatusuallyhappensduringstorytime?A.Studentscleanthelibrary.B.Theteacherreadsastorytotheclass.C.Studentsplaygamesoutside.D.Librarianscheckbooksfordamage.9.Inunit8,studentslearnabout"differentkindsofbooks".WhichbookisNOTmentionedinthelesson?A.FictionbooksB.HistorybooksC.SciencebooksD.Cookingbooks10.Theunit8lessonteachesustoberesponsible.Whichsentenceshowsresponsibility?A."Iwillforgettoreturnthebookontime."B."Iwillkeepthelibrarycleanandquiet."C."Iwilltakemanybookswithoutasking."D."Iwilltellliestothelibrarian."二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inunit8,welearnthatthelibraryisa______placewherewecanfindmany______.2.Toborrowabook,youneeda______andyoumustfollowthe______.3.Theunit8storytellsusaboutaboynamed______whohelpsagirlfindherlost______.4.A"readingcorner"isusuallya______placewithcomfortable______forstudentstoread.5.Thelibrarianisvery______andalwayshelpsstudentsfindthebookstheyneed.6.Inunit8,welearnthat"borrow"meanstotakesomethingfromthelibraryfora______time.7.Theunit8passagementions"librarycard".Youcangetalibrarycardwhenyouare______yearsold.8.A"storytime"isaspecialtimewhentheteacher______astorytotheclass.9.Inunit8,welearnabout"differentkindsofbooks",suchas______books,sciencebooks,andhistorybooks.10.Theunit8lessonteachesustobe______andreturnbooksontime.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inunit8,welearnthatthelibraryisanoisyplacewherestudentscanplaygames.(×)2.Toborrowabook,youneedtopaymoneytothelibrarian.(×)3.Theunit8storytellsusaboutagirlnamedLilywhofindsherlostpencil.(×)4.A"readingcorner"isusuallyaquietplacewithmanybooksforstudentstoread.(√)5.Thelibrarianisverystrictandalwaysasksstudentstobequiet.(×)6.Inunit8,welearnthat"borrow"meanstotakesomethingforalongtime.(×)7.Theunit8passagementions"librarycard".Youcangetalibrarycardforfree.(√)8.A"storytime"isatimewhenstudentssinganddanceinthelibrary.(×)9.Inunit8,welearnabout"differentkindsofbooks",suchascookingbooksandartbooks.(×)10.Theunit8lessonteachesustoberesponsibleandtakecareoflibrarybooks.(√)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatarethreethingsyoushoulddowhenyougotothelibrary?2.Howcanyouaskalibrarianforhelp?3.Whatisthemeaningof"borrow"?4.Whyisthelibraryagoodplaceforstudents?5.Whatisa"readingcorner"?6.Howcanyouberesponsiblewhenyouuselibrarybooks?7.Whatarethreekindsofbooksmentionedinunit8?8.Whyisitimportanttoreturnbooksontime?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Imagineyouareinthelibrary.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutwhatyoudothere.2.Yourfriendlosthislibrarycard.Whatadvicewouldyougivehim?3.Describea"storytime"inyourclass.Whathappensduringstorytime?4.Writeashortdialoguebetweenyouandalibrarianaboutborrowingabook.5.Explainwhyitisimportanttokeepthelibrarycleanandquiet.6.Ifyoufindalostbookinthelibrary,whatwouldyoudo?【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B解析：根据unit8课文，图书馆是借书和读书的地方，有很多书。选项A错误，因为图书馆不是玩游戏的地方。选项C错误，图书馆应该是安静的地方。选项D错误，虽然可以在图书馆读书，但重点是图书馆有很多书。2.C解析：根据unit8课文，"borrow"的意思是暂时从图书馆拿走一本书。选项A错误，还书不是borrow的意思。选项B错误，买书是"buy"，不是"borrow"。选项D错误，写书评不是borrow的意思。3.C解析：根据unit8课文，Mike应该把捡到的铅笔交给老师或班长，帮助失主找回。选项A错误，不能私藏。选项B错误，不能随便扔掉。选项D错误，不能卖掉。4.B解析：根据unit8课文，"readingcorner"是一个安静的地方，有舒适的椅子供学生阅读。选项A错误，篮球场不是readingcorner。选项C错误，readingcorner是安静的地方。选项D错误，图书馆不是只有老师能进。5.D解析：根据unit8课文，librarycard是用来借书的，不能用来买零食。选项A正确，需要card借书。选项B正确，可以免费领card。选项C正确，要按时还书。选项D错误，不能买零食。6.B解析：根据unit8课文，向图书管理员求助时，问他们如何找到关于动物的书籍是正确的。选项A错误，问洗手间位置不相关。选项C错误，问管理员为什么读书不礼貌。选项D错误，问个人喜好不相关。7.B解析：根据unit8课文，Tom帮助女孩找书，表现了友好和乐于助人的品质。选项A错误，他不是懒人。选项C错误，他不是吵闹的人。选项D错误，他不是生气的人。8.B解析：根据unit8课文，"storytime"是老师给全班读故事的时间。选项A错误，不是清洁时间。选项C错误，不是户外活动时间。选项D错误，不是检查书的时间。9.D解析：根据unit8课文，提到的书籍类型有fiction、history和science，没有提到cookingbooks。选项A、B、C都在课文中提到。10.B解析：根据unit8课文，保持图书馆干净安静是负责任的表现。选项A错误，忘记还书不负责任。选项C错误，拿很多书不负责任。选项D错误，说谎不负责任。二、填空题1.quiet,books解析：根据unit8课文，图书馆是一个安静的地方，有很多书。2.librarycard,rules解析：根据unit8课文，借书需要librarycard，并且要遵守rules。3.Mike,book解析：根据unit8课文，Mike帮助女孩找lostbook。4.quiet,chairs解析：根据unit8课文，readingcorner是安静的地方，有chairs供学生阅读。5.kind解析：根据unit8课文，librarian是kind的，总是帮助学生。6.short解析：根据unit8课文，borrow是暂时拿走东西，不是长期。7.five解析：根据unit8课文，领librarycard需要五岁以上的孩子。8.reads解析：根据unit8课文，storytime是老师readsstory的时间。9.fiction解析：根据unit8课文，提到的书籍类型有fiction、science和history，没有提到cooking或art。10.responsible解析：根据unit8课文，要beresponsible，按时还书。三、判断题1.×解析：根据unit8课文，图书馆是安静的地方，不是玩游戏的地方。2.×解析：根据unit8课文，借书是免费的，不需要付钱。3.×解析：根据unit8课文，故事的主角是Mike，不是Lily。4.√解析：根据unit8课文，readingcorner是安静的地方，有书供阅读。5.×解析：根据unit8课文，librarian是kind的，不是strict的。6.×解析：根据unit8课文，borrow是暂时拿走，不是长期。7.√解析：根据unit8课文，领librarycard是免费的。8.×解析：根据unit8课文，storytime是老师读故事，不是唱歌跳舞。9.×解析：根据unit8课文，提到的书籍类型有fiction、science和history，没有提到cooking或art。10.√解析：根据unit8课文，要beresponsible，按时还书。四、简答题1.Threethingstodointhelibrary:-Keepquietandbepolite.-Readbooksorstudy.-Followthelibraryrules.2.Howtoaskalibrarianforhelp:-Say"Excuseme"politely.-Askclearlywhatyouneed.-Thankthelibrarianfortheirhelp.3.Meaningof"borrow":-Totakesomethingfromthelibraryforashorttime.-Youneedtoreturnitlater.4.Whythelibraryisgoodforstudents:-Ithasmanybooksforlearning.-Itisaquietplaceforstudying.-Librarianshelpstudentsfindbooks.5.Whatisa"readingcorner":-Aquietplaceinthelibrary.-Ithascomfortablechairsandmanybooks.-Studentscanreadthere.6.Howtoberesponsiblewithlibrarybooks:-Returnbooksontime.-Keepbookscleanandingoodcondition.-Followlibraryrules.7.Threekindsofbooksmentionedinunit8:-Fictionbooks-Sciencebooks-Historybooks8.Whyitisimportanttoreturnbooksontime:-Sootherscanborrowthem.-Tofollowlibraryrules.-Toberesponsible.五、应用题1.Shortparagraphaboutthelibrary:"Igotothelibraryeveryweek.Thelibraryisveryquietandhasmanybooks.Iliketoreadstorybooksinthereadingcorner.Thelibrarianiskindandhelpsmefindinterestingbooks.Ilovethelibrarybecauseitisagreatplaceforlearning."2.Adviceforafriendwholosthislibrarycard:"Don'tworry!Youcangotothelibraryandaskthelibrarianforhelp.Theycancheck