陕西省汉中市勉县2025~2026学年度第一学期期中检测试题(卷) 八年级英语（含答案）

陕西汉中市勉县2025~2026学年度第一学期期中检测试题(卷)八年级英语一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Xiaoyanglovesmusicverymuch.Hebegantoplay___1___pianowhenhewasyoung.However,astimewentby,hefoundthatthere___2___alwaysmistakesinhiswayofplaying.He___3___thathecouldlearnitwell.Butthen,hereadaworkofliterature—BiographiesofCelebrity(《名人传》).Thisbooktoldlife___4___offamouspeople.Inthebook,everycharacterhadgreatstrength.ThestoryofBeethovengaveXiaoyangstrongcourage.Beethovenwasdeaf(聋的),___5___hestillcreatedwonderfulmusic.Xiaoyang___6___thatsuccessinmusicisaboutmorethanjustskills,andhardworkisalsoimportant.Fromthenon,hetookBeethovenashishero.Everyday,hepracticedplayingthepiano.Finally,attheschoolartshow,Xiaoyangplayedso___7___thathisparentswereproudofhim.Hesaid,“Readingexcellentworksofliteratureisveryhelpful.Also,whenyoudecidetodosomething,youshouldkeeptrying,instead___8___givingup.Nothingisimpossible.”Xiaoyang’sstorytells___9___thatifwekeeptryingandlearnfrommistakes,we___10___doanythingwell.1.A．a  B．an  C．the  D．/2.A．is  B．was  C．are  D．were3.A．notbelieved  B．didn’tbelieve  C．notbelieve  D．don’tbelieve4.A．story  B．story’s  C．stories  D．stories’5.A．and  B．so  C．because  D．but6.A．celebrated  B．willcelebrate  C．realised  D．willrealise7.A．well  B．good  C．badly  D．bad8.A．on  B．to  C．of  D．with9.A．us  B．we  C．our  D．ourselves10.A．shouldn’t  B．should  C．can’t  D．can二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。TheSpringFestivalismyfavoritetimeoftheyear.Italwaysfillsourhomewithhappiness—everyonelaughsandtalks___11___.Beforethefestival,mymomandIgo___12___.Webuynewclothesforthefamilyandsomethingspecialfordinner,likefishanddumplings.OnNewYear’sEve,myuncle’sfamilycomestoour___13___.Weallgatherinthekitchentohelpcook.Mycousinisgoodatmakingsalad,sosheoften___14___mymom.Duringdinner,mygrandpatellsusstoriesabouthischildhood.Welistencarefullyandneverget___15___.Atmidnight,we___16___towatchfireworks.Thebrightlightslightup(点亮)the___17___forafewminutes.Mylittlebrotherholdsmyhandtightly—heisalittlescaredbutstilllovesthe___18___views(景色).OnNewYear’sDay,wevisitmygrandparentsfirst.Theygiveusluckymoneyinredenvelopes.IfeelexcitedbecauseIcan___19___themoneytobuybooks.Everyoneinmyfamilysays“HappyNewYear”toeachother,andthiswarmfeelingmakesme___20___theSpringFestivalevenmore.IhopeeverypersoncanhaveahappySpringFestivallikeours.11.A．exactly  B．perfectly  C．alone  D．happily12.A．shopping  B．swimming  C．reading  D．fishing13.A．fair  B．house  C．bank  D．opera14.A．organizes  B．introduces  C．helps  D．beats15.A．excited  B．bored  C．understanding  D．weak16.A．growup  B．holdout  C．turnout  D．gooutside17.A．sky  B．lab  C．newspaper  D．sunflower18.A．correct  B．similar  C．beautiful  D．impossible19.A．cover  B．use  C．build  D．remember20.A．mark  B．plan  C．harm  D．love三、阅读理解A根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Asastudent,sometimesyoustudyreallyhardbutdon’tgetgoodgrades.Youfeelveryterribleanddon’tknowwhy.Thenyoushouldthinkwhether(是否)youstudyintherightways.___21___Readinthemorning.___22___Theairisfreshandyourmindisclearinthemorning.Itisthebesttimetoreadsomeusefulwordsandbeautifulpassages.Sostopsleepinglateandstartyourdaybydoingsomemorningreading.Findoutanswersintime.___23___Makesureyourquestionsareansweredintime.___24___Aproblemcanhavemanydifferentsolutions.Soit’snecessarytohavegroupdiscussionswithclassmates.Throughthediscussion,youcangetthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.Checkyournotes.Notesareimportantinyourstudy.Butyoumaymisssomenotesorwritesomethingwronginclass.___25___Correct(纠正)themistakesinyournotesandfillinthemissedinformation.A．Discusswithothers.B．Anhourinthemorningisworth(值得)twointheevening.C．Soyoushouldgooveryournotesafterclass.D．Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyoustudywell.E．Ifyoucan’tunderstandsomethingwell,writeitdownandaskyourteachersorfriendsforhelp.BEveryonehasadreamjobandweallhopeourdreamscancometrue.Mr.Blackworksasareporter(记者)ataTVstation.Hewantstoknowwhatjobsstudentsaregoingtodowhentheygrowup.HewenttotheEvergreenSchooltodoasurveyamong1,800studentsonFridaymorning.Mr.Blackaskedthestudentstodiscusswitheachotherandthenfillinaform(表格)withapen.Hetoldthemtotellthetruth.Mr.Blackthoughtmoststudentswouldbeteachers.Maybesomestudentswouldbescientists.Afewstudentswouldbesoldiersbecausetheycouldkeepourcountrybeautifulandpeaceful.TeachershelpedMr.Blackbeforeschoolwasover.Whenthesurvey’sresultcameout,Mr.Blackandtheteachersweresurprised.Pleaselookattheresult.JobSportsplayerScientistWriterTeacherSoldierFarmerPercent30%25%20%15%5%5%26.WhatdoesMr.Blackdo?27.WhatdidMr.Blackandtheteachersthinkoftheresults?A．Interesting. B．Exciting. C．Boring. D．Surprising.28.Accordingtothesurvey,_________studentswanttobescientistsinthefuture.A．360 B．450 C．540 D．270CMooncakesareakindofspecialfoodoftheMidAutumnFestival.Theyareintheshapeofafullmoonbecausepeoplehopealltheirfamilycangettogetherallthetime.WhenIwasachild,myfamilyalwaysgottogetherinmygrandparents’homeattheMidAutumnFestival.Wesataroundabigroundtableandmademooncakesbyhandtogether.Wefollowedmygrandma’swaysofmakingmooncakes.Andmygrandpatoldinterestingstoriestous.Everyonewastiredbutwithahappyface.AsIgrewolder,myfamilyandImovedtodifferentcities.Wewerebusyworkingandlearning,soweseldomsattogetherandtalkedwitheachother.AnditwasdifferentattheMidAutumnFestival.Thereweredifferentkindsofbeautifulanddeliciousmooncakesintheshops.However,mygrandmastillurgedustogobacktomakemooncakes.Shetoldusshelikeddoingthatwithusbecauseitcouldletusgettogetherandletusnotforgetthoseoldharddays.Weallknowwhatamooncakebringstous.ItpassesourlovetoourfamilyandmakesChinesevirtue(美德)passeddownforalongtime.29.Themooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonbecause_________.A．peoplehopealltheirfamilycanalwaysgettogether B．peoplehopetheirfamilymemberscanberich C．peoplehopetheirfamilymemberscanbehealthy D．peoplewanttohaveabigfamily.30.Wheredidthewriter’sfamilygettogetherattheMidAutumnFestival?A．Inhishome. B．Inhisparents’home. C．Inhisgrandparents’home. D．Inhisuncle’shome.31.Theunderlinedword“urged”means“_________”inChinese.A．警告 B．阻止 C．预测 D．力劝32.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A．Totellustocherish(珍惜)thetimewithourfamily. B．Totellusthespecialfoodforhim. C．Totellushowhecelebratesdifferentfestivals. D．Totellushowtocookdeliciousfood.DDoyouoftencompareyourselfwithotherpeopleandwishyoucouldbemorelikethem?Ifso,selfacceptance(自我接纳)canhelpyoufeelhappierandbetteraboutyourself.★Whatisselfacceptance?A12yearoldgirl,Lily,saysselfacceptancemeans“knowingyourownweaknessesandstrengthsandacceptingwhoyouarenomatterwhatotherpeoplesayorthink.”Itistrue.★Whyisselfacceptancegoodforyou?Whenyouacceptwhoyouare,youworryless.Itmakesyoufeelhappierandmoreconfident.Itcanalsohelpyouknowwhatyou’rereallygoodat.Forexample,somepeoplemayfindwordshardtoread,buttheymighthavestrengthsinotherthings,likefindinggoodwaystoworkoutmathproblems.★Howcanyouacceptyourself?Startbymakingalistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself.Maybeyou’regoodatcooking,orpeoplefinditeasytotalktoyou.Also,trysayingkind,happythingstoyourselfeveryday.Thinkupwaystotreatyourself,suchastakingalongshowerandwatchingyourfavouritefilm.Butdon’tforgetit’simportanttoeathealthyfoodandgetenoughsleep.33.Thewriterstartsthepassageby_________.A．askingaquestion B．givingnumbers C．tellingastory D．describingaphoto34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Selfacceptancemeansonlyknowingyourstrengths. B．Selfacceptancecanhelpyoufindoutwhatyouarereallygoodat. C．Whenyoupracticeselfacceptance,youwillworrymore. D．Takingalongshoweristheonlywaytotreatyourselfwell.35.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．HowtoBeaPerfectPerson B．LearntoAcceptYourself C．WaystoBeFriendly D．LiveaHealthyLife四、完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。36.每个周末，我都在我们社区担任志愿者。EveryweekendI________avolunteerinourcommunity.37.对我来说，为老人修理物品是个挑战。Asforme,fixingobjectsfortheoldisa________.38.当我不知道怎么做的时候，我经常上网查找办法。WhenIdon’tknowhowtodoit,Iusually__________________waysontheInternet.39.我很高兴我能以我自己的方式帮助邻居。I’mhappythatIcanhelpneighbors__________________.40.对我来说，在这里工作是极好的。It’s________formetoworkhere.五、选词填空短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）talk interested time easy that want important she do classmateMaryisanEnglishgirl.Lastyear,shegotintoaChineseschooltostudy.ShejustcamebackfromChinaaweekago.Afterknowingoneofher___41___,LiLin,wasfromChina,Marycouldn’twaittoshareherstorieswithLiLin.“Ibecame___42___inChineseculturelastyear.ThenIstartedtolearnChinese.”MarydecidedtostudyinChinaandlearnedaboutChineseculturebyherselfaftershe___43___withherparents.BeforeshewenttoChina,Maryspentmuch___44___learningChinese.Slowly,shedevelopedagoodlearninghabit.Atlast,shedidwell.WhenLiLinaskshowshecould___45___this,Maryanswers,“First,Ipaidattentiontomypronunciation.TalkingwithChinesepeoplewasmysecrettolearningChinesewell.Also,singingChinesesongsandwatchingChinesemovieswere___46___tomyChineselearning.Through___47___ways,IrememberedChinesecharacters___48___.What’smore,IwenttoChinatowntwiceaweek.IthelpedmelearnaboutChina.”Marysays___49___experienceoflearningChineseisreallywonderful.She___50___toliveinChinainthefuture.六、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。2hoursagoHello,everyone.I’mAndyandIwanttotalkaboutmybestfriend,Eric.Wehavebeenfriendsforfiveyears.EricdoeswellinmathsandI’mgoodatEnglish.Weoftendohomeworktogether.Webothhaveagreatinterestinhistory.Atweekends,weoftengotothelibrarytoreadhistorybooksorvisithistorymuseums.Whenwegettoanewcityduringourvacation,ahistorymuseumisourfirstchoice.Ericisstraightforward.IfIdosomethingwrong,healwaystellsmeaboutitdirectly.AmIangryaboutthat?Ofcoursenot.ThankstoEric,Icanmakefewermistakes.Ofcourse,wesometimeshaveargumentswitheachother.But

they

cannotbreakusup.Instead,wecanlearnmoreabouteachotherandputourselvesineachother’sshoes.WhenIhavedifficultiesatschool,hewillbethefirstonetostandbymysideandwewillfacethesedifficultiestogether.IthinkI’mluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Wehavesimilaritiesanddifferences,butitisnotabigdeal.Aslongaswehelpeachotherandcareforeachother,wewillbebestfriendsforever.51.WhichsubjectdoEricandAndybothlike?Theybothlike________.52.WhatdoesEricdowhenAndymakesamistake?Healways________.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指代)?Itrefersto“________”.54.HowdoesAndyfeelforhavingsuchagoodfriend?Hefeels________.55.WhatcanwelearnfromthetwofriendsAndyandEric?Wecanlearnthat________.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Peter.AreyouOK?B:Hi,LinHui.Notreally.TodayisTuesday.Ihavetoomanysubjects.A:Thatsoundsreallybusy.___56___?B:Myfavouritesubjectisgeography.A:___57___?B:IlikeitbestbecauseIthinkitisinterestingtolearnabouttheworld.Whataboutyou?A:Idon’tlikegeography,butIlikePEbest.___58___?B:Yes,Icanplayitverywell,andIwanttojointhebasketballclub.A:Metoo.___59___?B:Iusuallyplaybasketballat5:00p.m.A:Whatdoyoudoafterthat?B:IusuallywatchCBAgamesforanhour.Doyouwanttojoinme?A:___60___.Let’swatchCBAgamestogether.八、书面表达81.假如你是中学生李华，上周你班组织了一次主题为“MySpecialTalentsandPersonalStrengths”的班会。请你根据以下表格提示内容，用英语写一篇文章，简要介绍你所在小组几个人的天赋和优点。NamesSpecialTalentsPersonalStrengthsZhangWeibegoodatbasketball;beontheschoolbasketballteamkind;teachothersbasicbasketballskillsafterschoolLiNadrawwellwarm-hearted(热心肠的);designourblackboardforclassmeetingswithcolorfulpicturesYou……要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.不少于60词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Lastweek,ourclasshadaclassmeetingabout“MySpecialTalentsandPersonal