陕西咸阳市乾县峰阳初级中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学情调研七年级英语试题(卷)（含答案）

陕西咸阳市乾县峰阳初级中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学情调研七年级英语试题(卷)一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Onceuponatime,therewasazebra.Shewantedtobebeautifulandalwaysthoughtaboutherlooks.Onemorning,she___1___awhitehorse.Theyweregoodfriends.Thezebrasaidtothewhitehorse,“Yourwhitecoatlooksbeautifulandcool.CanItryit?Ireallylikeit.”Thehorse___2___veryhappyandsaid“Yes.”Thenextday,thezebrametatiger.___3___couldeasilyseethewhitecoat.Sothetigerranafterthezebraandwanted___4___her.Thezebrawasveryafraid.“___5___shouldIdo?”sheaskedherself.Suddenly,shehadagoodidea.Sheranintotheforestand___6___tookoffthewhitecoat.Thenthetiger___7___findheramongthetreesandwentaway.___8___last,thezebragavebackthewhitecoattothehorseandsaid,“Yourcoatisbeautiful,butitdoesn’tfit___9___.Hereyouare.Thankyou.”Fromthestory,wecanlearnalesson—weshouldnottrytobelike___10___.Beingourselvesisthesafestandmostbeautifulway.1.A．meet  B．met  C．meets  D．willmeet2.A．is  B．are  C．was  D．were3.A．Tiger  B．Thetiger  C．Atiger  D．Tigers4.A．help  B．tohelp  C．eat  D．toeat5.A．What  B．Where  C．Why  D．How6.A．quick  B．quickly  C．slow  D．slowly7.A．should  B．shouldn’t  C．could  D．couldn’t8.A．For  B．From  C．At  D．In9.A．my  B．me  C．your  D．you10.A．others  B．other  C．theother  D．other’s二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。LastFriday,ourclasstookawonderfulschooltriptoabeautifulfarm.Whenwearrivedatthefarm,akindfarmerwelcomeduswarmlyand___11___usaround.Wesawlovely___12___,cutechickensandmanyotherfarmanimals.Itookquiteafewphotos.Later,wehelpedthefarmer___13___thelittlechickens.Atnoon,wehad___14___onthefarm.Thefarmercookedriceandvegetablesforus.Thefoodwasvery___15___andweallenjoyedit.Afterlunch,we___16___freshstrawberriesinthegarden.They___17___sweetandjuicy.Duringthetrip,welearnedalotaboutfarming.Thefarmertoldusfarmingwas___18___butmeaningful.Fromhiswords,weknewthatweshouldsavefoodandnever___19___food.Atabout4:00p.m.,wecamebacktoschool.ItwassuchagreattripthatIwill___20___forgetit.Inotonlyhadfunbutalsolearnedalot.11.A．turned  B．showed  C．looked  D．told12.A．cows  B．tigers  C．pandas  D．sharks13.A．draw  B．eat  C．feed  D．kill14.A．breakfast  B．lunch  C．dinner  D．picnic15.A．boring  B．terrible  C．bad  D．delicious16.A．picked  B．planted  C．drank  D．sold17.A．sounded  B．felt  C．tasted  D．smelt18.A．exciting  B．tiring  C．interesting  D．important19.A．cook  B．find  C．buy  D．waste20.A．never  B．usually  C．often  D．always三、阅读理解A根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Classrulesareimportantforstudents.___21___Soatthestartofanewschoolyear,studentsneedtolearntherules.Usually,teachersmaketherulesalone.___22___Ourteachersandstudentsmaketherulestogether.First,eachofuswritesdownsomeruleswethinkaregood.Webelievetheserulescanmakeourclassbetter.___23___Ourteachersalsogiveussomeusefuladvice.Therulemakingactivitylastsaboutaweek.Atlast,ourclasshasabout20rules.___24___Forexample,“Nofighting”,“Nophonecallsintheclassroom”and“Norunninginthehallways”.___25___Becausewemaketherulestogether,weallwanttofollowthem.Wealsohelpeachotherfollowtherules.Everyonetriestheirbesttomakeourclassahappyandsafeplace.A．Therulesworkverywell.B．Butinourclass,wedoitinadifferentway.C．Thenwetalkabouteachruleandshareourideas.D．Theyhelpeveryoneknowhowtobehave(表现)wellatschool.E．Wewritethefinalrulesontheposter(海报)andputitonthewall.BDearLiTao,Howareyou?I’mlivingwithmyfamilyinNewYorknow.TodayisSaturday.It’s9a.m.here.Allmyfamilyareathomenow.I’mwritingane-mailtoyou.Myfatherisreadingnewspapersanddrinkingcoffeeonthesofa.Readingishisfavouritehobby.Mymotherismakingbreakfastinthekitchen.MylittlesisterAmyispractisingdancinginherroom.Shedancesforanhoureverymorning.MypetdogLuckyisrunningaroundthelivingroom.Outside,Icanseepeoplewalkingandjogginginthestreet.Somekidsareridingbikesintheparknearby.It’sabusyandwarmmorning.IknowthetimeinChinaistwelvehoursaheadof(提前)thatinNewYork.Whatareyourfamilydoingnow?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Tony26.WhatisTony’smotherdoing?A．Readingnewspapers. B．Drinkingcoffee.C．Jogginginthepark. D．Makingbreakfast.27.HowlongdoesAmydanceeverymorning?A．For30minutes. B．For45minutes. C．For60minutes. D．For90minutes.28.WhattimeisitinChinanow?A．9p.m.onFriday. B．9p.m.onSaturday.C．9a.m.onFriday. D．9a.m.onSaturday.CWanttocookahealthylunchbyyourself?TheFoodPyramid(金字塔)canhelpyou!ChineseFoodPyramid

Atthebottom(底部)ofthepyramidaregrains,whichgiveusmainenergy.Thencomefruitandvegetables,andtheygiveusrichvitamins(维他命).Movingup,thereare________.It’sgoodtohaveatleastoneeggperday,and120–200goffishandmeat.Thencomemilk,beans,andnuts(坚果).Theyarefullofprotein(蛋白质)andcalcium(钙).Atthetopofthepyramidareoilandsalt.Toomuchsaltandoilarenothealthy.TheFoodPyramidalsotellsthatweshoulddrink1500-1700mlofwatereverydaytokeephealthy.29.Whatcanfruitandvegetablesmainlygiveus?A．Vitamins. B．Fat. C．Protein. D．Calcium.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”?A．grainandmilk B．meatandeggs C．beansandnuts D．oilandsalt31.Howmuchwatershouldwedrinkeverydayaccordingto(根据)theFoodPyramid?A．120200ml. B．200350ml. C．300500ml. D．15001700ml.32.Onwhichwebsite(网址)canweseethistext?A． B．C． D．DWheredoesthewindcomefrom?Whatmakesthewindmoveallthetime?Scientiststellusthatthesunmakesitmoveandblow.Whenthesunshines,itheats(使变暖)thelandandthewater.Thenthelandandwaterwarmtheair.Warmairislight,soitrises.Coolairflowsintotaketheplaceof(代替)thewarmair.Warmandcoolairtravelfromplacetoplace,andthismovement(运动)createswind.Whenthewindchangesspeed(速度),itoftenbringsachangeintheweather.Whenairmovesslowly,itcreatessoftwinds.Butwhenairmovesveryquickly,itcreatesstrongwinds.Windcanalsotellusalotaboutwhattheweatherwillbelike.Airoverlandisdry,whileairoverwaterismoist.Windblowingfromthelandbringssunnyanddryweather;whilewindblowingfromthewaterbringsrainyandwetweather.33.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byusingalist. D．Byaskingquestions.34.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichpicturebestshowsthemovementsofwarmairandcoolair?35.Theunderlinedword“moist”means“________”inChinese.A．湿润的 B．寒冷的 C．温和的 D．炎热的四、完成句子36.赛前，我们所有人都期待这场班级合唱比赛。Weall________theclasssingingcompetitionbeforeitstarted.37.说实话，这是我第一次登上舞台。Totellthe________,itwasmyfirsttimeonthestage.38.虽然有些紧张，但我们依然全情投入地歌唱。_______________wewerealittlenervous,wesangwithallourhearts.39.我们的表演堪称完美。Ourperformancewas________.40.那一刻，我的心中充满了自豪与喜悦。_______________,myheartwasfullofprideandjoy.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）needunderhelphappyrushteacherworkpraiseluckybeLastmonth,IhadatriptoaparkneartheQinlingMountains.It___41___abrightday.Iwalkedalongaquietpathandsawalittlebird___42___atree.Itlookedscaredandcouldnotfly.Irememberedmybiology___43___words:“Befriendlytoanimals.”Imovedcarefullyandpickeditupsoftly.Thebirdwashurt,soIdecidedto___44___it.Iputitinasmallpaperboxand___45___totheparkoffice.A___46___said,“Youdidtherightthing.Thislovelybird___47___quickcare.”Shetookthebirdandgaveitsomefoodandwater.She___48___meformykindness.Aweeklater,Ivisitedtheparkagain.Theworkersaid___49___,“Thatbirdismuchbetternowandcanflyhighinthesky.How___50___itis.”IfeltveryproudthatIsavedaweaklittlebird.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Oneday,abigredhenplayedwithherlittlechickensinthegarden.Amomentlater,theyfelthungryandwentouttolookforfoodtogether.Whiletheywerelookingforfood,thehenfoundagrainofwheat(小麦).Shewantedtogetmorewheat,soshedecidedtoplantthegrainofwheat.However,whensheaskedherchickenstohelpher,theyallrefused.Thebigredhenhadtoplantthewheatallbyherself.Severalmonthspassed,andthewheatgrewwell.Thehengotlotsofwheat.Sheaskedherchickens,“Whowilltakethewheattotheshopandgetsomeflour?”Butallthechickensrefusedtodothework.Sothehenwenttotheshopandbroughttheflourhomealone.Thensheaskedagain,“Whowantstomakebreadwiththisflour?”Allchickenssaidtheyweretoobusytohelp.Sothehenmadethebreadbyherself.Whenthedeliciousbreadwasready,thechickensallranoverandwantedtoeatithappily.Butthehenrefusedthem.“Youdidnothingtohelp,soyoucouldn’tgetanybread,”shesaid.Thehentoldthechickensanimportantlesson:nopain,nogain.Wecannevergetrewards(回报)withouthardwork.51.Wheredidthebigredhenandherchickensplay?Theyplayed___51___.52.Whydidthebigredhendecidetoplantthegrainofwheat?Becauseshewantedto___52___.53.Whichwordmeans“面粉”inParagraph4?It’s“___53___”.54.Howmanytimesdidthechickensrefusethebigredhen?Theyrefusedthebigredhen___54___time(s).55.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?Wecanlearn___55___.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Wow,Bob.Youplaypingpongsowell!B:Thanks,Ann.___56___?A:No,Idon’t.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B:Nowonderyouaresotallandhealthy.___57___?A:Forbreakfast,Ialwayshavemilkandfruit.B:Doyoulikeeatinghamburgers?A:___58___.Ilikeeatingvegetablesandfruitinstead.B:Wow!Youreatinghabitsaregood.Bytheway,Iwanttobuyanewbat.Howaboutgoingtothesportsstoretogether?A:___59___!Ialsowanttobuyapairofsportssocks.Isitfarfromhere?B:___60___.Wecanwalkthere.A:OK!Let’sgo.八、书面表达61.梭罗曾说：“每一段珍贵的时光，都会在心底留下独属于自己的印记。”初一的校园时光缤纷烂漫，藏着无数鲜活有趣、久久难以忘怀的美好瞬间。校英语社团现开展题目为“ADaytoRemember”的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，按照要点提示写一篇英语短文投稿。要点：1．初一生活的哪一天对你有特别的意义？2．你在那一天做了什么？3．你有什么收获或感触？要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．词数：70左右。ADaytoRemember__________________________________________________________