2026年天津市部编版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年天津市部编版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer."LastSunday,Lilywenttothezoowithherparents.Shesawmanyanimals,suchasmonkeys,elephants,andpandas.Thepandaswereherfavoritebecausetheywerecuteandfunny.WhatdidLilyseeatthezoo?"A.BirdsandfishB.Monkeys,elephants,andpandasC.LionsandtigersD.Horsesandcows2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe.""Thebook______onthetable."A.isB.areC.wasD.were3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Mysister______playingthepianowhenIcamehomeyesterday."A.isB.wasC.areD.were4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Tomlikestoplaysoccerafterschool.Hepracticeseverydaytoimprovehisskills.Histeamwonthematchlastweek.HowdoesTomfeelaboutsoccer?"A.Heisbored.B.Heishappy.C.Heistired.D.Heisangry.5.Choosethecorrectpasttenseform."They______tothesupermarketyesterday."A.goB.wentC.goesD.going6.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer."Sarahhasanewdog.ItsnameisMax.Maxisveryfriendlyandlikestoplaywithchildren.WhatisSarah'sdog'sname?"A.LilyB.TomC.MaxD.Lucy7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition."Thekeysare______thedrawer."A.inB.onC.atD.under8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."I______tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon."A.goB.wentC.goesD.going9.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Peterandhisfriendswenttothebeachlastsummer.Theybuiltsandcastlesandplayedvolleyball.Itwasalotoffun.WhatdidPeterandhisfriendsdoatthebeach?"A.Theyswamintheocean.B.Theybuiltsandcastlesandplayedvolleyball.C.Theyreadbooksonthesand.D.Theywatchedmoviesunderthesun.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence."Mymother______cookingdinnerwhenIarrivedhome."A.isB.wasC.areD.were二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave.""She______twobrothersandonesister."2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpasttenseform."We______apartylastweekend."3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition."Thebookis______thebookshelf."4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Myfather______acar."5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe.""Thechildren______happy."6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpasttenseform."He______totheparkyesterdaymorning."7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition."Thecatissitting______thetable."8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectword."Myteacher______apencil."9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave.""They______threecats."10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpasttenseform."We______amovielastnight."三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1."Thegirlisreadingabook."(True/False)2."TheywenttothezoolastSunday."(True/False)3."Mymotheriscookingdinnernow."(True/False)4."Theboyisplayingsoccer."(True/False)5."Wehadapartylastweekend."(True/False)6."Thecatissittingonthetable."(True/False)7."Hewenttothelibraryyesterdayafternoon."(True/False)8."Myfatherhasacar."(True/False)9."Thechildrenarehappy."(True/False)10."Shehastwobrothersandonesister."(True/False)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Describeyourfavoriteanimal.Whatdoesitlooklike?Whatdoesitdo?2.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Useatleastthreeverbsinyouranswer.3.Describeaplaceyouhavevisited.Whatdidyouseethere?4.Whatareyourhobbies?Whydoyoulikethem?5.Describeapersoninyourfamily.Whataresomeoftheircharacteristics?6.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Giveatleastthreeactivities.7.Describeamemorableeventinyourlife.Whathappened?8.Whataresomethingsyoucandotohelptheenvironment?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions."Lastwinter,Sarahandherfamilywenttothemountainsforavacation.Theybuiltasnowman,hadasnowballfight,andwentskiing.Theyhadalotoffuntogether.WhatdidSarahandherfamilydointhemountains?"a.Whatdidtheydointhemorning?b.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?c.Howdidtheyfeelaboutthevacation?2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions."Tomhasanewpet.Itisahamster.Thehamsterisverysmallandhasalongtail.Itlikestoeatseedsandrunonitswheel.HowdoesTomtakecareofhishamster?"a.WhatisTom'snewpet?b.Whatdoesthehamsterlooklike?c.Whatdoesthehamsterliketoeat?3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions."Mysisterislearningtoplaytheguitar.Shepracticeseverydayafterschool.Shefindsitdifficultatfirst,butsheisgettingbetter.Whatdoesyoursisterliketodoinherfreetime?"a.Whatisyoursisterlearningtoplay?b.Whendoesshepractice?c.Howdoesshefeelaboutlearningtheguitar?4.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions."LastSaturday,myfriendsandIwenttothepark.Weplayedfrisbee,hadapicnic,andswaminthelake.Itwasasunnyday,andwehadalotoffun.Whatdidyoudoatthepark?"a.Whowenttotheparkwithyou?b.Whatdidyoudointhemorning?c.Howwastheweather?5.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions."Myfatherisachef.Hecooksdeliciousmealseveryday.Helikestousefreshingredientsandtrynewrecipes.Whatdoesyourfatherdoforaliving?"a.Whatisyourfather'sjob?b.Whatkindoffooddoeshecook?c.Whydoesheenjoycooking?6.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions."Lastnight,myfamilywatchedamovietogether.Themoviewasaboutagroupoffriendswhowentonanadventure.Theyfacedmanychallenges,buttheyworkedtogethertosolvethem.Whatwasthemovieabout?"a.Whowatchedthemoviewithyou?b.Whatwasthemovieabout?c.Howdidthecharactersinthemoviesolvetheirproblems?标准答案及解析一、单项选择题1.B解析：根据文章内容，Lily在动物园看到了猴子、大象和熊猫，所以正确答案是B。其他选项中的动物在文章中没有提到。2.A解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，所以应该使用现在时态。正确答案是"is"。3.B解析：句子描述的是过去的情况，所以应该使用过去时态。正确答案是"was"。4.B解析：根据文章内容，Tom喜欢踢足球，并且他的团队上周赢了比赛，所以他感到高兴。正确答案是"happy"。5.B解析：句子描述的是过去的情况，所以应该使用过去时态。正确答案是"went"。6.C解析：根据文章内容，Sarah的新狗的名字是Max。正确答案是"Max"。7.A解析：钥匙在抽屉里，应该使用介词"in"。正确答案是"in"。8.B解析：句子描述的是过去的情况，所以应该使用过去时态。正确答案是"went"。9.B解析：根据文章内容，Peter和他的朋友们在海滩上建造了沙堡并踢排球。正确答案是"builtsandcastlesandplayedvolleyball"。10.B解析：句子描述的是过去的情况，所以应该使用过去时态。正确答案是"was"。二、填空题1.has解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，所以应该使用现在时态。正确答案是"has"。2.had解析：句子描述的是过去的情况，所以应该使用过去时态。正确答案是"had"。3.on解析：书在书架上，应该使用介词"on"。正确答案是"on"。4.has解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，所以应该使用现在时态。正确答案是"has"。5.are解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，所以应该使用现在时态。正确答案是"are"。6.went解析：句子描述的是过去的情况，所以应该使用过去时态。正确答案是"went"。7.on解析：猫坐在桌子上，应该使用介词"on"。正确答案是"on"。8.has解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，所以应该使用现在时态。正确答案是"has"。9.has解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，所以应该使用现在时态。正确答案是"has"。10.watched解析：句子描述的是过去的情况，所以应该使用过去时态。正确答案是"watched"。三、判断题1.True解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，所以是正确的。2.False解析：文章中提到Lily上周去了动物园，所以是错误的。3.False解析：文章中没有提到母亲正在做饭，所以是错误的。4.False解析：文章中没有提到男孩在踢足球，所以是错误的。5.True解析：文章中提到他们上周举办了一个派对，所以是正确的。6.True解析：文章中提到猫坐在桌子上，所以是正确的。7.False解析：文章中没有提到他昨天下午去了图书馆，所以是错误的。8.True解析：文章中提到父亲有一辆车，所以是正确的。9.True解析：文章中提到孩子们很高兴，所以是正确的。10.True解析：文章中提到她有两个兄弟和一个姐妹，所以是正确的。四、简答题1.Myfavoriteanimalisadolphin.Itisalargemarinemammalwithalongbeakandasmoothskin.Dolphinsareveryintelligentandplayful.Theycanjumpoutofthewaterandcommunicatewitheachotherusingsounds.2.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfrisbeeinthemorning,hadapicnicatnoon,andwentswimminginthelakeintheafternoon.Itwasalotoffun.3.Ivisitedmygrandparents'farmlastsummer.Thereweremanyanimalsonthefarm,suchascows,chickens,andsheep.Wehelpedthemfeedtheanimalsandpickedfruitsfromthegarden.Itwasamemorableexperience.4.Myhobbiesarereadingbooksandplayingbasketball.Ilikereadingbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthings,andIlikeplayingbasketballbecauseitkeepsmefitandfun.5.Myoldersisterisverykindandhelpful.ShealwayshelpsmewithmyhomeworkandtakescareofmewhenIamsick.Sheismyrolemodel.6.Afterschool,Iusuallydomyhomework,readabook,andplaywithmyfriends.SometimesIalsohelpmyparentswithhousework.7.Themostmemorableeventinmylifewasmy10thbirthdayparty.Myfamilyandfriendscametocelebratewithme.Wehadalotoffunplayinggamesandeatingcake.8.Tohelptheenvironment,Icanrecyclewaste,pla