贵州毕节市纳雍县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测卷 八年级英语（含答案）

贵州毕节市纳雍县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测卷八年级英语一、选词填空阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.a

B.but

C.in

D.the

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F.fromYouprobablyremembertheFlamingMountains___1___JourneytotheWest.ButdoyouknowwheretherealFlamingMountainsare?TheyareinTurpan,___2___theeastoftheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.It’sknownasoneof___3___hottestareasintheworld.Thedesertsandcanbeashotas80℃inmidsummer.That’senoughtomakeyourfeetburn!Itmaysoundcrazy,___4___thelocalscancookaneggonthedesertsand.RainfallinTurpanisonly16mmayear.ItisoneofthedriestplacesinChina.Howdopeoplesurviveinsuch___5___terribleclimate?It’sallabouttheancientkarezsystem.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。“MycousinMikewilltakemetogogleaning(拾遗)tomorrow.Wouldyouliketo___6___us?”TomasksJackonthephone.JackknowssomethingaboutMike.Heenjoysplayingthepianoandguitar.Thesearehisfavouritemusical___7___.Healsolikeshiking.Jackasks,“Gogleaning?Whatdoesit___8___?”Tomanswers,“Miketellsmegleaningisto___9___leftover(剩下的)things.Letmegiveyouan___10___.Myuncleplantsmanykindsofvegetablesinthefield.Somevegetablesdon’tlookgood,somyunclecannotsellthem.That’s___11___therearealwaysleftovervegetablesinthefield.Thesevegetablesdon’tlookgood,buttheyare___12___.Wefirstcollectthem,andthengivethemtoothers___13___.Thisiswhatgleaningis.Doyouunderstanditnow?Itisa___14___thing,right?”“Isee.Wecan___15___othersandhavefun.I’dlovetogogleaningwithyou.Seeyoutomorrowmorning,”Jacksays.6.A．acceptB．joinC．promise7.A．lessonsB．teachersC．instruments8.A．meanB．feelC．sound9.A．sellB．collectC．clear10.A．eraserB．exampleC．email11.A．whereB．whenC．why12.A．beautifulB．healthyC．expensive13.A．inneedB．indangerC．inpublic14.A．meaningfulB．dangerousC．painful15.A．remindB．interruptC．help三、阅读理解ASupportGroup

ForTeenagersAged14-17Arguingwithclassmates?Worriedaboutgrades?Feelingunderstress?JointheSupportGrouptolearnusefulwaystoimprovecommunicationskills,buildself-confidenceandreducepressure.Date:

FromOctober21sttoDecember23rd.Time:

From2:00pmto5:00pmoneachFriday.Place:

Theschoollibrary.Howtobook:

Tel.ormoreinformation,pleasecalrvisittheteachers’office501.Pleaseshowyourstudentcardbeforeyougetin.16.WhocanjointheSupportGroup?A．7‑year‑oldBob.B．13‑year‑oldLucy.C．16‑year‑oldTim.17.What’soneofthepurposesoftheSupportGroup?A．TohelpimproveEnglish.B．Tohelpdealwithpressure.C．Tohelpmakedreamscometrue.18.HowlongdoestheactivitylastintheSupportGroupeachtime?A．Onehour.B．Twohours.C．Threehours.19.Howcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthegroup?A．Bycalling0821‑5213606.B．Bycalling0821‑5213603.C．Byvisitingtheoffice105.BMs.Spira,amusicteacher,wasthehost(主持)ofthetalentshow.Shesaid,“Thereisonlyoneplaceleft.Thetwopeoplelefthavetocompete(竞争)forit.”TamekaandKaiwereworriedandlookedateachotheracrosstheroom.Tameka,atalenteddancer,hopedtoshowherskillsontheshow,whileKai,atalentedpianist,dreamedofbecomingagreatmusicianandwantedtoshowhimself,too.KaimovednearTameka.“Iknowyou’reawonderfuldancer,andyouknowIdowellinplayingthepiano.Toobad!Wehavetocompetefortheonlyoneplacetoperform(表演)intheshow,”hesaid.“Oh,oneofuswillbesad,”Tamekaanswered.Kaiasked,“Whatmusicareyoudancingto?”TamekaansweredthatsheplannedtodancetoACommeAmour.Kaiplannedtoplayaclassicalwaltz(古典华尔兹)byFredericChopin.ButhealsoknewACommeAmourandcouldplayit,sohetoldsomethingtoTameka,andTamekasmiled.ThenMs.SpiraturnedtoTamekaandKai.Sheasked,“Who’snext?”“Bothofus—wedecidedtobecomeateam!”theyanswered.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A．Thechanceofperformingintheshow.B．Beingthehostoftheshow.C．Thefirstplaceintheshow.21.WhatdidKaidreamof?A．Beingadancer.B．Beingamusician.C．Beingapainter.22.WhywereTamekaandKaiworried?A．Becausetheycouldn’tbecomeateam.B．Becausetheyhadtocompetefortheonlyplace.C．Becausetheycouldn’tshowthemselvesintheshow.23.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Tamekawasthehostofthetalentshow.B．Kaicouldn’tplayACommeAmour.C．TamekaandKaiperformedintheshowtogetheratlast.CIsthereaconnectionbetweenvolunteeringandhealth?Canvolunteeringofferawaytomakekidshealthier?Scientistsfoundthatvolunteeringinschoolsorcommunities(社区)candogoodtothehealthofkids.Accordingtoanewstudythisyear,kidsaren’tjusthelpingtheircommunitywhentheyvolunteer.Theymightbehelpingthemselvesaswell.Peopledidasurveyamong50,000kidsaged6to17inAmericaandfoundthatkidswhotookpartincommunityservicewere34%morelikelytogrowuphealthilythanthosewhodidn’t.Andkidsaged12andolderwhovolunteeredwerelikelytohavelessanxiety.Thesurveyshowedthatvolunteeringcanhelpraiselevelsofhappinessandmental(精神的)health.However,scientistsalsopointoutthatwecannotsayforsurethatvolunteeringmakesbettermentalhealth.Itcouldbethatwhenkidstakepartinvolunteeringwork,theygetoutofthemselvesandrelaxforawhile,whichmightbehelpfultotheirhealth.24.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A．Byshowingnumbers.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingfacts.25.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Volunteersarehelpingthemselves.B．Volunteersarehelpingothers.C．Volunteeringmaymakekidshealthier.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anxiety”inParagraph3mean?A．焦虑B．满足C．幸福27.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．PeopledidthesurveyinBritain.B．Volunteeringissuretomakekidshealthy.C．Peopledidthesurveyamonglotsofkids.D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。Doyoulikedeliciousblueberries?Ifso,whenyoueatthemnexttime,takealookatthem.___28___Notexactly.Takeofftheskin(表皮).Theinsideiswhite.Rub(摩擦)theinsideofablueberryonawhitepieceofpaper.Itisreddish‑purple.Andifyourubtheoutsideofablueberry,itgetsalmostblack.___29___Why?___30___Thefirstwayisthrough“structuralcolour(结构色)”.Theblueberrymakesitinitsownway.Whentheblueberryisfullgrown,itisblack.Butathinlayerofwax(蜡层),ontheoutsideoftheblueberry,givesitabluelook.___31___Thepigmentsontheblueberryskintakeingreenandyellowlightandreflect(反射)bluelight.That’swhyblueberrieslookblueinoureyes.Infact,therearen’tany“trueblue”intheplants.Wecanalsoseethesimilarfeaturesonthegreenleaves.Theblueberry’sspecialcolourwayiscool.___32___Moresecretsinournaturearewaitingforustodiscover!Nowyourbowlofblueberriessuddenlylooksalotmoreinteresting!A．Aretheyreallyblue?B．Itislovedbymanypeople.C．Therearetwowaystocreatecolours.D．Itshowsusthewonderfulmagicofnature.E．Thesecondisthroughplantpigments(色素).F．Butthemomentyoupickone,itdoeslookblue.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。Doyourchildrenenjoyreading?Ifnot,readingtopetscanhelpthem.ThereisananimalshelterinMiddlebury,America.Itsnameis“Paws&HeartsShelter”.Childrencanbringabookandreadittotheanimalsthere.Theycanalsoplaywithanimals,givefoodtotheanimalsandcleananimals’rooms.Aftertheyvisitthesheltermanytimes,theycangetsmalltoys.Alotofchildrengothereonweekendswithparents.Thathelpsmanyhomelessanimalsfindtheirnewhomes.Also,childrenhaveagoodtimereadingandlearningtoloveanimals.Look!ThegirlwithlongbrownhairisCarol.Sheistenyearsold.Sheoftensitsinfrontofthecatsandstartstoreadtothem.Thecatslikeherverymuch,sotheydon’trunormeow(喵叫).NowCaroldoesn’tplayonthephonemostofthetime.Shelikesreadingverymuch.ThereareallkindsofbooksinCarol’sroom.Itbringshergreatfunandshefindsalotaboutthewonderfulworld.Ifyouareinterestedinit,youcancall“Paws&HeartsShelter”at001‑415‑578‑7342formoreinformation.WelcometoPaws&HeartsShelter

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forchildrenthere●

34

totheanimals

●playwiththeanimals

●takecareoftheanimalsBenefits(益处)It’shelpfulforboththechildrenandtheanimals.

●Animalswon’tbe

35

.

●Childrenhavefunreading.OneofthechildrenthereName:Carol

Age:

36

yearsold

Activity:readingtothecats

Hobby:readingHowdoyoulikereadingtoanimals?

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五、完成句子38.这周五我们开了班会，谈论如何进行团队协作。ThisFridaywehadaclassmeeting________________abouthowtoworkasateam.39.一个人能力太有限，无法独自解决难题，所以团队合作至关重要。Oneperson’sabilityis______________limited______________solveadifficultproblemalone,soteamworkisimportant.40.每个人都应该为团队承担责任。Everyone________________responsibilityfortheteam.41.良好团队合作的秘诀在于沟通。Thesecrettogoodteamwork________________communicating.42.我相信如果我们齐心协力，就能高效地完成任务。I________________wecanfinishthetaskefficientlyifweworkasateam.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。LixiausuallycomesonMay5orMay6everyyear.Itisthe___43___(seven)inthe24SolarTermsofChina.Itmarksthebeginningofthesummerseason.AfterLixia,peoplecan___44___(easy)seesomechanges.Thedaysget___45___(long),thetemperature(温度)becomeshigher,thunderstormsbecomecommonandcropsgrowquickly.Lixia___46___(celebrate)bypeopleindifferentways.Forexample,inancientChina,peoplethoughtaroundegg___47___(mean)ahappylifeandeatingeggsonthedaycouldbringgood___48___(lucky).Theyputteaintoboiledwaterwitheggstomake“teaegg”.Todaytheteaegghasbecomea___49___(tradition)snackinChina.Insomeareas,childrenmaywearabagwithaneggaround___50___(they)neckstohelpthemkeepsafe.Peoplealsohavethecustom(习俗)ofeatingdifferent___51___(kind)offreshfruitsandvegetables.Allthesecustomsexpresspeople’sloveforlife.Inaword,Lixiaisan___52___(energy)andhopefulsolarterm.七、书面表达53.2026年是我国“十五五”规划的开局之年。伟大的成就，始于伟大的规划。作为中学生，做好自身规划，才能让梦想落地生根。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“MyCareerPath”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你未来的职业规划。要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3.70词左右;4.不得照抄试卷原文。MyCareerPath________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________