海南省直辖县级行政单位五指山市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

海南省直辖县级行政单位五指山市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.HaveyoueverheardofWuzhiMountainthatlieson________islandcalledHainan?A．anB．theC．/2.Iwas________tiredtogotothepartylastnight.A．muchB．veryC．too3.Theycan’t________togoonholidaythisyear,becausetheyhavelittlemoney.A．affordB．spendC．donate4.________shehasbeentoParisthreetimes.A．InthefutureB．SofarC．Now5.Never________.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.A．giveupB．giveinC．giveaway6.You________eattoomuchfoodbeforeyougotobed,orit’sbadforyou.A．canB．couldC．shouldn’t7.—Couldyoutellme________wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures?—Byreadingbooksandtravelling.A．howB．whenC．where8.Theclassroom________yesterday.A．iscleanedB．wascleanedC．cleaned9.—MustIfinishthetasknow?—________.A．No,youdon’tB．Yes,youcanC．No,youdon’thaveto10.Emilywantstoknow________shewillweartheuniformtoschooltomorrowornot.A．whetherB．weatherC．if二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科诊所),buthedidn’twantto.Hewasafraidofthe___11___whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.Tom’smothertoldhimthatifhedidnot___12___thedentist,thepainwouldgetworse.___13___,Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.___14___,itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked___15___andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto___16___hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and___17___himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe___18___wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings,___19___histeethwouldbebadagain.Afterthat,Tomrealizedhow___20___itwastoprotecthisteeth.11.A．painB．trustC．success12.A．seeB．lookC．discover13.A．AtfirstB．AtlastC．Inthebeginning14.A．SometimesB．RecentlyC．Soon15.A．dangerousB．friendlyC．noisy16.A．fillB．shutC．open17.A．allowedB．askedC．promised18.A．rightB．braveC．weak19.A．butB．soC．or20.A．importantB．successfulC．possible三、阅读理解ATyphoon

(台风)Atyphoonisastrongstorm.Itbringsstrongwindsandheavyrain.IntheeyeofatyphoonTheweatheriscalm.Thewindsstop.Butitisnotlong.WhenatyphooniscomingWeshouldstayindoors.Closewindowsanddoors.Havefood,waterandflashlights.AfterthetyphoonpassesWeneedtocleanup.

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brokenwindowsandroofs.21.Whatdoesatyphoonbring?A．Strongwindsandheavyrain.B．Snow.C．Clouds.22.Whatistheweatherlikeintheeyeofatyphoon?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Calm.23.Whatshouldpeopledowhenatyphooniscoming?A．Gooutsidetowatch.B．Stayindoorsandprepare.C．Drivetoarelative’shouse.24.Whathappensafterthetyphoonpasses?A．Everythingreturnstonormal(正常的)immediately(立刻).B．Theremaybealotofcleanuptodo.C．Anothertyphooncomesrightaway.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fix”meaninChinese?A．修复 B．清洗 C．解决BOn25thMay,2025,17‑year‑oldLiHaorongmadeagreatachievement—hereachedthetopofMountQomolangmafromthenorthside!Thisnewsspread(传播)quicklyandamazedpeopleallovertheworld.LiHaorongisfromBeijing.Beforethisgreatclimb,hehadalreadyclimbedmanyhighmountainstobuilduphisphysicalstrength.Hetrainedhardforalongtimetolearnskillsindealingwiththechallengesduringtheclimb.ThejourneytothetopofMountQomolangmawasnoteasy.Hefacedstrongwinds,lowtemperatures,andthinair.Sometimes,theweatherchangedsuddenly,makingtheclimbevenmoredangerous.Onthatspecialday,LiHaorongstartedhisfinalclimbintheearlymorning.Heworespecialclothesandcarriednecessarytools.Witheachstep,hegotclosertohisgoal.Whenhefinallystoodonthehighestpointoftheworld,hefeltagreatsenseofachievement.Hetookpicturestorememberthisamazingmoment.LiHaorong’ssuccessshowshisstrongwillandloveforrisk.It’snotjustaboutreachingamountaintop,butaboutproving(证明)thatyoungpeoplecanturnbigdreamsintorealitywithpersistence.Hisstoryencouragesyoungpeoplelikeustofollowourdreamsbravely.Nomatterhowdifficulttheymayseem,weshouldalwayskeeptrying.26.HowoldwasLiHaorongwhenheclimbedMountQomolangma?A．16. B．17. C．18.27.WhereisLiHaorongfrom?A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Hainan.28.WhatdifficultiesdidLiHaorongfaceduringtheclimb?①strongwinds②fallingstones③thinair④suddenweatherchangesA．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④29.WhatdidLiHaorongdowhenhereachedthetop?A．Hehadarest.B．Hecalledhisfamily.C．Hetookpictures.30.WhatcanwelearnfromLiHaorong’sstory?A．Youngpeopleneverhavebigdreams.B．Persistence(毅力)helpsusrealizeourdreams.C．Climbingmountainsisalwayseasy.CManhasabigbrain.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientistsoncethoughtthatmanisdifferentfromanimalsbecausehecanthinkandlearn.Theynowknowthatdogs,ratsandbirdscanlearn,too.Theyarebeginningtounderstandthatmanisdifferentfromanimalsbecausehehaslearnedtouselanguageandcanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymakenoisewhentheyareafraidorunhappy.Apes(类人猿)canunderstandsomethingmorequicklythanman.Oneortwoofthemhavelearnedafewwords.Buttheycannotputthemtogethertomakesentences.Theycannotthinklikeusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageisawonderfulthing.Mancanbuildamodernworldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenheisfourorfive,butnoanimallearnstospeak.Howdochildrenlearnit?Scientistsdonotreallyknow.Whathappensinsideourbody?Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.31.Theunderlinedword“brain”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．思想 B．大脑 C．心脏32.Manisdifferentfromanimalsbecause________.A．mancanunderstandthingsquicklyB．manhasabrainC．manhaslearnedtouselanguage33.Apescannot________.A．thinklikeman B．makenoise C．learnwords34.Scientistsnowknow________.A．howchildrenlearntospeakB．man’sbrainenableshimtospeakC．whyapescanlearnafewwords35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Someanimalscanlearn.B．ApesunderstandallthethingsmorequicklythanMan.C．Apeshavenolanguagethoughtheycanlearnsomewords.DTheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChinaandthethirdlongestriverintheworld.___36___Itisabout6,300kilometreslong.ItstartsfromtheTanggulaMountainsandrunsthroughsomeprovinces.___37___DuringthelonghistoryofancientChina,thisriverhelpedfeedmillionsofpeopleanddevelopancientcultures.ManyimportantcitiessuchasShanghaiandNanjingaresittingalongtheriver.___38___Inthepast,thewaterinitwascleanbutnowitisdirty.Alotoffishdiedbecauseofwaterpollution.Luckily,peoplerealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.Aprogramwassetupin1989toprotectthewaterandlandaroundtheriver.Itwassuccessfulbecauseithelpedimprovetheenvironment.___39___Ithelpsprotectwhite‑flagdolphins,oneoftherarestanimalsintheworld.Thenumberofwhite‑flagdolphinsinChinadroppedbecauseofthepollutionintheYangtzeRiver.___40___However,westillhavealongwaytogotoprotectthegreatriver.Let’sworktogethertohelpourmotherriverbecomeascleanasitusedtobe.A．Sofar,wehavemadesomeachievements.B．Finally,itrunsintotheEastChinaSea.C．Anotherprogramiscarriedouttoprotectthem.D．However,theYangtzeRiverisfacingseriouspollution.E．Agreatprogramwassetuptosavetheriver.F．ItisjustshorterthantheNileRiverinAfricaandtheAmazonRiverinSouthAmerica.四、任务型阅读OnMarch28,2026,excitingnewscamefromtheWSBKrace(世界超级摩托车锦标赛)atAlgarveInternationalTrack(阿尔加维国际赛道)inPortugal(葡萄牙).AFrench(法国的)rider,onaZhangxuemotorcycle(机车),crossedthefinishlineandwonthefirstplace.Hebeatthesecondriderbynearly4seconds.ThiswinletChinesemotorcyclesstepontheworld’stopracingstage.Themanbehindthissuccessis38‑year‑oldZhangXue.Hisstoryisnotonlyaboutastrong‑willedman,butalsomeansthedevelopmentofChina’sindustry(制造行业).ZhangwasborninapoorvillageinHuaihua,Hunan.Hisparentsseparatedwhenhewasyoung,andheoncemadealivingbypickinguprubbish.At14,heleftschoolandbecamealearnerinamotorcyclerepairshop.Withhisdeeploveformotorcycles,hecouldevenputanenginetogetherwithhiseyesclosed.At19,herodeover100kilometersintheraintocatchupwith(追赶)aTVprogramteam,justtogetachancetobenoticedbyaracingteam.Later,hebecameastuntrider(特技车手).Knowinghisownweaknesses(不足),hewenttoChongqingwithonly20,000yuantosellmotorcyclesandsetuphisfirstbrand(品牌).ZhangXuestucktoself‑developingengines(引擎).In2024,hestartedanewbrandnamedafterhimself.Finally,hisfullyChinese‑madebikemadehistoryin2026.EventAFrenchriderwonthe

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placeonaZhangxuemotorcycleatthe2026WSBKraceinPortugal.AchievementLetChinese

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stepontheworld’stopracingstage.CharacterZhangXue,a38-year-oldyoungman,fromHuaihua,Hunan.EarlylifePoorfamily,left

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at14,workedinamotorcyclerepairshop.ExperienceWorkedasa

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rider;wenttoChongqingtosellmotorcyclesandsetuphisfirstbrand.HiseffortKeptself-developingenginesandstarteda

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namedafterhimselfin2024.TaskⅠ:Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.(每空不超过3个词)41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________TaskII:Answerthefollowingquestions.HowoldisZhangXue?___46___Whatdidhebecomeattheageof19?___47___WhatdoyouthinkofZhangXue?Why?Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.___48___五、书面表达49.大自然是人类赖以生存的家园，它为我们提供了各类珍贵资源，然而部分人为贪图便利、满足自身需求肆意破坏环境，自然生态正在遭受严重污染与破坏，我们深知“绿水青山就是金山银山”，那我们可以采取哪些举措守护自然?结合给出的词提示完成全文写作，呼吁大家共同守护我们的绿水青山。提示：1.Whatmakesournaturedirty?2.Howcanweprotectnature?3.Whydoweneedcleannature?词汇：however,throwrubbish,wastewater,cutdown,hurt,losehome,save,plasticbags,reduce,plant…要求：1、语序通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范;2、必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥。3、70词左右TakeactiontoprotectournatureNatureisourhome.Itgivesuscleanrivers,talltrees,goodfarmlandandfresh