中考英语：2026安徽省中考英语试题（含参考答案）

2026年安徽省初中学业水平英语考试（含参考答案）注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2．全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdothespeakersneed?A.B.C.2.Whatdidthewomanfeedonthefarm?A.B.C.3.Howlongcanthewomankeepthebooks?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.4.Whohadacoldlastweek?A.Mark.B.Mark’sfather.C.Mark’ssister.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inakitchen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inagarden.II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6~7题。6.Whatkindofcakedoesthewomanwant?A.Chocolate.B.Banana.C.Strawberry.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Salesmanandcustomer.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aplace.B.Aplan.C.Afriend.9.Whichdayisthebestfortheman?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.10.WhatisthemangoingtodothisThursday?A.Gorunning.B.Playbasketball.C.Goswimming.III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WhoadvisedTomtovisittheScienceMuseum?A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hisbrother.12.HowdidTomgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.13.Wherewastherobotshow?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.14.WhatdidTombuyinthegiftshop?A.Atoyrobot.B.Amodelcar.C.Aworldmap.15.WhatdidTomthinkofthetrip?A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Boring.IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。CleaningfortheNewYearManycountriessharethetraditionofdoinga16cleaning.InChina●Cleanhomes17ChineseNewYear.●18awaybadluckandmakeroomforgoodluck.InSingapore●Cleanschools,19,andhousesforthecomingnewyear.InEuropeandNorthAmerica●Dothecleaninginwarm20.第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Holdontoyourdream,foritisthe________inthemostdifficultmoments.A.rock B.wall C.light D.cloud2.Ifyouwanttoknowthecultureofacity,it’sagoodwaytoenjoythe________food.A.free B.fast C.sweet D.local3.Katie’skindnessmakes________apleasureforotherstoworkwithher.A.it B.that C.this D.one4.—Jenny,yourbikeisworkingagain.—Yes.MyfriendEdward________itformeyesterday.A.repaired B.isrepairing C.hasrepaired D.willrepair5.—Weneedasingerforthecomingcompetition.—Bobsingsbestinourclass,solet’s________him.A.beat B.pick C.face D.watch6.—Doyouknow________wecanfinishtheproject?—Verysoon,probablynextMonday.A.how B.why C.when D.where7.ManystudentsarereadingthebookJourneytotheWest________WuCheng’en,aChinesewriter.A.by B.at C.in D.as8.Iamveryhappy________Ihavemadeadifferencetosomeoneelse’slife.A.unless B.because C.until D.though9.Nextmonth,Ms.Li________togivestudentsadviceonwatersafety.A.invited B.wasinvited C.willinvite D.willbeinvited10.Ifwemeetproblems,wecan________thereasonsandsolvethemwisely.A.leaveout B.makeup C.turndown D.lookintoVI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AFanMinisacraftswoman(手工艺者),wholivesinavillageinAnhui.Sheworkswithothervillagerstomaketiger-headhats.Thishand-madecraftisaspecialSpringFestival____11____inherhometown.Itstandsforbestwishesfromelderstochildren.Fanlearnedthe____12____fromhermotherwhenshewasyoung.Shehaspracticedthiscraftforfiftyyears.Nowinherseventies,shestillsticksto____13____theselovelycraftscarefully.Makingtiger-headhatsneedsgreat____14____andcarefulwork.ItusuallytakesFanoneortwodaysto____15____ahat.Thoughitistiring,shekeeps____16____daybyday.Atthesametime,shealso____17____villagerstomaketiger-headhats.WithhardworkofFanandothervillagers,theoldcraftbecomes____18____again.Youngvisitorscomehereto____19____thefinelymadehatsandtakephotos.Theyreallyenjoythe____20____ofthistraditionalChineseculture.Today,Fanworkswithothervillagerstopassdownthetraditionalcraft.11.A.record B.tradition C.dinner D.party12.A.skill B.fact C.dance D.poem13.A.finding B.making C.buying D.dropping14.A.humor B.praise C.patience D.truth15.A.wash B.book C.describe D.complete16.A.moving B.waiting C.working D.changing17.A.warns B.guards C.refuses D.teaches18.A.cheap B.difficult C.private D.popular19.A.tryon B.cutup C.sellout D.handin20.A.start B.beauty C.movie D.concertBItwasmyfirstdayteachingEnglishataremote(偏远的)school.WhenIaskedasimplequestion,noone____21____.Notevenaraisedhand.Studentswerequiet,shy,andafraidtospeak.Inthefollowingmonths,Ikept____22____them,butmystudentsdidn’tseemtocare.Istartedtowonderifmyworkeven____23____.Later,Igotabetterjoboffer.Ithoughtaboutleaving.WhenItoldmyclassImightleave,astudent____24____,“Sir,pleasedon’tgo.”Hisvoicewassoft,butitcarriedacrosstheroom.Anotherboy,whoseldomspoke,startedcrying.Hetriedto____25____it,wiping(擦)hiseyeswiththebackofhishand,buthecouldn’tstop.Theroomwas____26____again.Lookingattheirsadfaces,Iwasdeeplytouched.Idecidedto____27____.Aweeklater,therewasaspeechcompetitionintheschoolhall.Thatshyboywalked____28____ontothestage(舞台).HestoodfacingthelistenersandbeganhisspeechinEnglish.Hisvoicewasloud,andIsawnofearinhiseyes.Hischangemademerealizethemeaningofmy____29____.IfevenonestudentfoundcouragebecauseIdidnot____30____,theneverytear,everydoubt,andeverydifficultywasworthit.Sometimes,whatmattersmostisonlyshownwhenyouchoosetostay.21.A.read B.forgot C.avoided D.answered22.A.missing B.encouraging C.holding D.counting23.A.returned B.appeared C.mattered D.doubled24.A.added B.agreed C.begged D.ordered25.A.hide B.mark C.push D.notice26.A.clean B.empty C.dark D.silent27.A.rest B.stay C.rise D.travel28.A.sadly B.blindly C.bravely D.repeatedly29.A.job B.gift C.smile D.speech30.A.comeup B.giveup C.getup D.showupVII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Henry:David,haveyougotanyhobbies?David:Yes,____31____Henry:Modelplanes?Soundsgreat.David:Itis.____32____Henry:Yes.Ican’twaittoseethem!David:OK.Comeon.They’reinmybedroom.(Momentslater…)David:Look!Herearemyplanes.Thatoneismyfavorite.Henry:Cool!____33____David:Sure!Butbecareful!Henry:OK.(Henryfliestheplane.)David:No,please!____34____Theydon’tfly!Henry:Ohno.It’sbroken!I’mterriblysorry!David:That’sOK.Don’tworry.____35____A.Don’tdothat!B.CanIpickitup?C.I’msureIcanfixit.D.Doyouwanttoseethem?E.We’relookingatmyplanes.F.CanIhaveyourattention,please?G.Ireallyenjoymakingmodelplanes.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheWriters’SummerSchool!TheWriters’SummerSchoolisasix-dayprogramtopayfullattentiontoYOURwriting.Whereveryouareonyourwritingjourney,youwillfindsupport,ideasandwelcomingsmileshere.Ourlearningprogramincludescoursesandlectures(讲座)onwriting.Ourspecialactivityisone-to-oneinstructions.YoucangetUSEFULadviceonyourwriting.There’salsoaneveningpartyfulloffun.Thisisatrulyhappyexperiencetobewithotherswhosharesimilarinterestsinwritingwithyou.Joinusfor2026!Formoreinformation,seethewebsite:www.xxx.xxx36.HowlongdoestheWriters’SummerSchoollast?A.Fivedays. B.Sixdays. C.Eightdays. D.Thirteendays.37.Whatisthespecialactivityinthesummerschool?A.Aneveningparty. B.Writingcourses.C.Alectureonwriting. D.One-to-oneinstructions.38.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tosellguidebooks. B.Toshareanexperience.C.Togetusefuladvice. D.Tointroduceaprogram.BTangWeisheng,alsocalledLongzai,comesfromGuangzhou.Hehaslovedbreakdancing(霹雳舞)foralmost20years.Hebeganhisbreakdancingjourneyattheageof13in2006.However,dancetookuptoomuchofhistime,whichworriedhisparents.Towinhisparents’support,Tangtriedhardtodowellbothinstudyanddance.Hisparentsfoundthatdancehadagoodinfluenceonhim.Finally,theyagreed.Theirunderstandingbecamehisstrongestmotivation(动力).Later,heturnedouttobeafamousdancer.TangfirstwonnationalattentioninapopularTVshowandthentookpartintopworlddancecompetitions.HegotexcellentresultsandshowedthattheskillsofChinesedancersreachedaworld-classlevel.Althoughbreakdancingstartedabroad,TangstronglybelievesthatitsfutureliesinChina.“Togivebreakdancingawholenewlife,ImixitwithChineseculture,”hesaid.TangisgladtoseethatbreakdancingisthrivinginChina.Fromchildrenasyoungas3or4topeopleintheir40sand50s,allshineonstage.Hehasbegunteachinghis3-year-oldsonbreakdancing.Likecountlessyoungdancerswhosharethesamelove,TangcontinuestodanceandtellthestoryofChineseyouth(青年).39.WhendidTangWeishengbeginhisbreakdancingjourney?A.In2006. B.In2009. C.In2010. D.In2019.40.HowdidTanggivebreakdancinganewlife?A.Byshowingitabroad. B.Byteachingittoyoungdancers.C.BypresentingitonTV. D.BymixingitwithChineseculture.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thriving”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Growing. B.Leaving. C.Dividing. D.Shaking.42.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthetext?A.Science. B.History. C.Culture. D.Business.CDoyoulikereading?HaveyoueverreadwiththehelpofAI?NowAIcanquicklymakebooksummaries(概要),allowingreaderstoknowabookwellinjustafewminutes.However,realreadingismorethanthat.“EvenintheAIage,deepreadingcanneverbereplaced(取代),”saysProfessor(教授)HuangfromFudanUniversity.Readingisadialoguewiththewriter.Whenweread,webringourownlifeexperiencesandfeelings.Wethinkaboutthewriter’sideasandformourownthoughts.SuchspecialexperiencescannotbeofferedbyAIsummariesorshortonlinebookreviews.ProfessorChenoftheFudanUniversityLibrarysaysthat70%ofthelibrary’scollectionnowise-books,buthestillbelievesthatgoodbooksareworthreadingslowlyandfully.ProfessorLinfromShanghaiNormalUniversityagreesthattheAIagecallsfordeeperandwiderreading.“ThoughAIisgoodatsearchingforandcopyinginformation,itcannotmatchhumancreativity,”hesays.43.HowdoesthewriterstartParagraph1?A.Bytellingstories. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Byusingnumbers. D.Bygivingexamples.44.WhatcanwelearnfromProfessorLin’swords?A.AIcanhelpusreadfully.B.Weshouldreadgoodbooks.C.AIcannotmatchourcreativity.D.Weshouldnotreade-books.45.Whatcanbeapropertitle(标题)forthetext?A.DeepreadingintheAIage B.E-booksinmodernlibrariesC.SearchingmethodsontheInternet D.AItoolsforbooksummariesDAngelowasabusinessman.In2005,hewasquiteill.Sohewantedaplacewherehecouldliveahappyandhealthylife.Herealizedthathedidn’tneedtoliveinahugehouseinthecity.Hebelievedthatbeingclosertonaturecouldhelphimfeelbetter.Oneday,hewasinthewoodswhenitstartedtorain.Helookedforaplacetokeepdryandhediscoveredacave(洞穴)house!Itwas800yearsold.From1962,noonelivedthereandthehousestayedempty.Angelolikedthehouseverymuch.Hewenttoseethepossibilityofgettingit.Itwasforsale,andin2010,hedecidedtobuyit.Afterthat,hestartedtocutintotherockandtorebuildandmodernizethehouse.Heworkedforoverathousandhoursfrombeginningtoend.Heplannedeverythinghimself,hemovedabout80tonsofrockhimselfandhepaintedthehouse.Angelofinishedthehouseinninemonths.Thehouseisnothuge.Itisabout65m².Ithasmodernfacilities(设施),suchashotwater,Internetconnectionsandheatingunderthefloorsoftherooms.Angelousesthehouseasaplacetogotosometimes,togetawayfromhisbusycitylife.Inordertohelpotherpeoplegetclosertonature,heshareshishousewiththemwhenhedoesn’tlivethere.TheycanenjoyAngelo’shappyhouseandrunawayfromtheirbusylives,too.46.WhatdoweknowaboutAngeloinparagraph1?A.Hewasayoungdoctor. B.Hewantedadifferentlife.C.Hewasalwaysingoodhealth. D.Helivedinthecountryside.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto(指的是)?A.Therain. B.Thewood. C.Thehouse. D.Themoney.48.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.WhyAngelolikedthehouse. B.HowAngelorebuiltthehouse.C.Whythehousewasforsale. D.Howthehousewasdiscovered.49.WhydoesAngelosharehishousewithotherpeople?A.Toraisesomemoney.B.Topresentitsmodernfacilities.C.Tomakemorefriends.D.Tohelpthemgetclosertonature.EBullsharks(牛鲨)havefriendstoo,scientistshavediscovered.Peopleusuallythinksharkslivealone,butanewstudysuggeststhatbullsharkshavefriendstheyliketospendtimewith.Scientistswatched184sharksoversixyears.Thesharkswerefedtogetherinsideaprotectedarea.Researcherscouldgodeepdownandwatchthem.Theteamrecordedtheiractions,suchassharksleadingandfollowingeachotherandhowclosetogetherthesharksswam.Theyfoundthatbothmale(雄性的)andfemale(雌性的)bullsharksliketoplaywithfemales,butmalesformmoresocialrelationships.Thismightbebecausemalesaresmallerthanfemales,sohavingmorefriendsprotectsthemfromlargerseaanimals.Theresearcherssaidthatlikeotheranimals,bullsharksmightlearnnewskills,findfoodandstaysafefromenemiesbysocialconnections.“Ashumans,webuilddifferentkindsofsocialrelationships.Andthesesharksaredoingsimilarthings,”saidNatashaMarosi,wholedtheresearch.Thescientistssaidunderstandingbullsharks’actionscanteachusmoreabouthowtheylivetogetherandmovearound,whichcanhelpwithsharkprotection.50.Whatdoesthenewstudyfindaboutbullsharks?A.Theylivealone. B.Theylikehumans.C.Theyhavefriends. D.Theyfeedeachother.51.Whatmightbethereasonformalesharkstoformmoresocialrelationships?A.Theyneedprotection. B.Theywanttobeleaders.C.Theyneedmoreareas. D.Theywanttomeetfemales.52.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Themeaningofthestudy. B.Thecauseofhumanaction.C.Theadvantageofsociallife. D.Thewayofsharkprotection.第二节F阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）AriaLaw,aged17,livesinanAsiancommunityinCanada.Shealwaysenjoysmakingbao,traditionalChinesebuns(面点),withhergrandmother.Ariathinksthatsharingthisspecialpartofherculturemayhelpbringpeopletogetherandencouragecaring.Afewyearsago,Ariadecidedtodosomethingmeaningful.SinceChinesefamiliesoftenmakedumplingstogether,shestartedafamilycookingactivityforthecommunity.Sheusedcheerfulcolorstomakebao.Shealsomadebaoshapedlikehumanfaces,animalsandcartooncharacters(人物).In2023,Ariaattendedadumplingfestival,whereshewonfirstplaceanda$5,000prize.Sheusedthemoneytohelptheoldinhercommunity.Inherculture,grandparentsandtheoldareveryimportant.Shehasbeentoldthereisanincreaseinpeoplevisitingandcaringfortheold.Aria’sstoryisencouragingotherstotreatpeoplewithkindness.53.WhatdoesAriaalwaysenjoydoing?（不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________54.WhatdidAriawininthedumplingfestival?（不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________55.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?（不超过10个词）_______________________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56.Asthesayinggoes,don’tputallyoure________(鸡蛋)inonebasket.57.Youcantakeah________(马)towater,butyoucan’tmakehimdrink.58.StudentsarereadingEnglishinthenices________(阳光充足的)classroom.59.IwatchTVo________(一次)aweektoknowwhat’sgoingonallovertheworld.60.Marygetsupearlyeveryday,andt________(训练)veryhardfortheping-pongmatch.X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）61.假定你是李华，你参加了班级组织的英语课本剧表演活动。请结合下面的图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上进行分享。注意：1．短文须包