5 第十六讲 八年级下册 Units9-10

分层新中考英语2026软件使用本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开编辑修改本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改便捷操作快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接点击即可跳转至相应页面目录第一部分教材考点分层复习

第十六讲八年级下册Units9—10核心考点01教材句型02核心考点第十六讲

八下

Units9—10答案速核（点击题号跳转到试题）encouraged encouragement

are

toencouraged

encouragement

encouragingencouraged

encouragecount

count

counts

to

for

as

in

out

joining

as

considered what

howto

it

to

think

consideringhold

hold

holdsholding

back

out

onup

out

13457910111314151718202681216192122核心考点第十六讲

八下

Units9—10答案速核（点击题号跳转到试题）in

to

been

tohadbeenat

hasgoneto

havebeento

created

invented

found

discovered

inventor

discovery/discoveries

creativeinventions

invent

created

creativity

discoveredfind

creative

23242526272928303132333534教材句型答案速核（点击题号跳转到试题）第十六讲

八下

Units9—1012345Whatdidyoudoduringtheceremony/todayHowwillyouspendyourholiday/What‍’syourplanfortheholiday/Whatareyougoingtodo/...It‍’‍ssoniceofyoutodovolunteerwork/Soundswonderful/Thatismeaningful/...HaveyoueverbeentherebeforeLet‍’smeetat7:30a.m.attheparkgate/...

核心考点1

encourage的用法It

also

encourages

governments

and

social

groups

to

think

about

ways

to

improve

toilets

in

the

future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体去思考未来改善厕所的方法。(八下P67)第十六讲八下Units9—10核心考点用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.(2025·内蒙古)Althoughwewerestrangersbeforetheaccident，theirbehavior(行为)____________(encourage)mealot.2.(2025·福建改编)Atlast，Marydecidedtobeanastronautbecauseofheruncle’‍s_______________(encourage).encouragedencouragement盲填3.(2025·泰安)Families_____encouragedtoturnofftheircarsinthepickup(接)anddrop‑off(送)lines.4.(2025·河南改编)Thepurposeofusing“Whydowelovesunshine?”inthelastparagraphistoencouragereaders____learnmoreaboutsunlight.areto语境精练用encourage的适当形式填空5.Iusedtobeveryshyandafraidtospeakinclass.Myteacher，Mrs.Chen，noticedthis.Sheoften____________mesoftly，saying，“Justtry.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.”Herkind_______________meantalottome.Shealwaysused_____________wordslike“Greateffort!”or“You’‍reimproving!”wheneverImadeprogress.Slowly，Iwas____________andstartedraisingmyhandmore.Hersupporthelpedmebecomeconfident.Now，Itryto___________otherswhofeelnervous，too.encouragedencouragementencouragingencouragedencourage考点精讲词汇常用搭配encourageencouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事beencouragedtodosth.被鼓励做某事同源串记encourage(v.)鼓励；激励→encouragement(n.)鼓舞；鼓励；起激励作用的事物→encouraging(adj.)令人鼓舞的；振奋人心的；给人希望的→courage(n.)勇敢；勇气写作靓句1.Myteacherencouragesmetokeeptryingwhenfacingdifficultmathproblems.老师鼓励我在面对数学难题时不断尝试。2.Weareencouragedtovolunteeratthecommunitylibraryeverymonth.我们被鼓励每月去社区图书馆做志愿者。3.Duringtheexamseason，myparentsencouragemetotakeshortbreaksinsteadofstudyingnon‑stop.考试季期间，父母鼓励我短暂休息，而不是不停地学习。4.Weshouldencourageourclassmateswhentheyfeelnervousaboutspeakinginpublic.当同学们对公开发言感到紧张时，我们应该鼓励他们。

核心考点2

count的用法The

classrooms

we

used

to

read

and

count

in

were

really

small.我们过去读书和数数的教室真的很小。(八下P78)用count的适当形式填空6.(2025·黑龙江改编)Themorevegetablesandthemorekinds，thebetter.Butpotatoesandpotatochipsdon’‍t_______.7.(2024·济南)Beescan_______uptofourandevenuseknowledgelearnedinonesituationinnewones.8.(2025·‍重庆‍)There’‍sanoldChinesesaying，“Whenyouclimbtothetop，allothermountainsseemsmall.”That’‍sexactlyhowIfelt.Everydropofsweat(汗水)________!countcountcounts语境精练方框选词for

to

as

out

in9.Oursmallclassroomwasfullofenergy.Wewerecountingcoinscollectedfromthecharitysale.Lilycountedfrom1____100quickly.“Remember，”saidourteacher，“everypenny(分)counts_____thechildreninneed.Andwecountthisevent____asuccess!”WhenMarkofferedtohelp，wegladlycountedhim____.Thoughsomethoughtsmalldonations(捐赠)didn’tmatter，wedisagreed，“Nooneshouldbecounted_____—evencoinscount!”Intheend，whatcountedmostwasn’ttheamount(数额)，buteveryone’skindness.toforasinout考点精讲n. 计数；数数(按顺序)数数count

from...to.../count

up

to从……数到……/数到……重要(不用于进行时)，此时可与matter互换把……看作，认为count

sb./sth.as把某人/某物看作……countv.灵活语用count的相关短语countonsb./sth.依赖/依靠某人/某物countsb.in把某人算在内countsb./sth.out不包括某人/某物在内countdown倒计时写作靓句1.Incommunityservice，everyvolunteer’seffortcounts.在社区服务中，每位志愿者的努力都很重要。2.Wedidn’twinthebasketballgame，butourteamworkandspirit

countedtoo!我们没赢这场篮球赛，但我们的团队合作和精神同样重要！3.Youcanalwayscountonmewhenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework.你在作业上需要帮助时，永远可以依靠我。核心考点3

consider的用法Zhang

Wei

regards/considers

such

developments

as

important

steps

for

his

hometown.张伟认为这些发展对他的家乡来说是重要的一步。(八下P78)joining真题演练方框选词as

consider

join

what10.(2025·湖南改编)Ifyourschoolhasastudentnewspaper，checkitoutorconsider_________it.as

consider

join

what11.(2025·扬州改编)Foreigntravellers，too，considerthesefamersmarkets____interestingwindowsintoChinesedailylife.12.(2025·德阳改编)Weiqiis____________oneoftheFourArtsforancientChineseliterati(文人)tomaster.13.(2025·福建)It’‍salsohelpfultoconsider______yourlifeismissing，likecreativityorartskills.asconsideredwhat语境精练盲填14.Whenplanningtheclasstrip，weneedtoconsider_____toraisemoneyfortheactivity.15.Ourscienceteacherisalwaysconsidered____bepatientwhenexplainingdifficultproblems.16.Manystudentsconsider____important____relaxbeforeexamstorelieve(缓解)stress.howtoitto方框选词consider

think17.Environmentalscientists_______thatplantingtreesisoneofthebestwaystoprotectourplanet，soweare_____________organizingatree‑plantingeventnextmonth.thinkconsidering考点精讲consider

＋n./

pron./

v.‑ingconsider＋疑问词＋动词不定式consider＋从句consider

sb./sth.＋(as/to

be)

＋sb./sth./adj.consider

it

＋n./

adj.＋todo

sth.(尤指为作出决定而)仔细思考，细想认为；以为；觉得considerconsider灵活语用辨析consider与thinkconsider深思熟虑后判断/决定Consideryourchoicesbeforedeciding.决定前仔细考虑你的选择。think一般性想法IthinkEnglishisinteresting.我觉得英语有趣。写作靓句1.Istrongly

considerithelpfultoreadEnglishaloudeverymorning.我强烈认为每天早晨大声朗读英语很有帮助。2.RedisconsideredasoneoftheluckiestcolorsinChineseculture.在中国文化中，红色被认为是最吉祥的颜色之一。3.Weshouldconsiderthesemistakesasvaluablechancestolearnandimprove.我们应该把这些错误看作是学习和改进的宝贵机会。

核心考点4

hold的用法His

hometown

is

the

place

that

holds

all

his

best

childhood

memories.他的家乡是那个承载着他所有最好的童年记忆的地方。(八下P79)真题演练用hold的适当形式填空18.(2025·广东)Ourschoolandthecitymuseumwill______aneventforustogetatasteofafolkcustom.19.(2025·达州)Breatheinthroughyournosefor4seconds，______yourbreathfor7seconds，andbreatheoutthroughthemouthfor8seconds.holdhold20.(2025·内蒙古)TheYangtzeRiverNationalCulturalParkproject_______valueinmanyfieldssuchaswaterresources(资源)protection，socialdevelopmentandeducationalprogramsforstudents.21.(2025·连云港改编)Becauseofrowsofbaleen(鲸须)，bluewhalescanliveontinyfood.Theyletwaterflowoutwhile_________intinythings.holdsholding语境精练方框选词on

up

out

back22.Whenmyrobotfailedatthesciencefair，Ihadtohold______tears.MybestfriendLisaheld_____herhandsaying，“Don’tgiveup!Hold____toyourdream—mistakesareprogress!”SoIdecidedtorebuildmyrobot.Butthenextday，atrafficjamheldus____foranhour.Ialmostgaveupagain，yetLisaencouragedme，“Wemusthold_____untiltheend!”Finally，holdingourfixedrobothigh，wesmiled.Ilearnedthat，whendreamsshake，don’‍tloseyourcourage.backoutonupout考点精讲词汇含义与示例hold拿着；抓住；抱住holdalargebox拿着一个大箱子容纳；包含Thecarholdsfourpeople.这辆车可乘坐四人。词汇含义与示例hold召开；举行holdameeting召开一场会议怀有，持有(信念、意见等)holdtheview持有这种观点灵活语用hold的相关短语holdback阻挡；忍住(眼泪、笑声等)holdonto握住；坚持(信仰、信念、原则等)holdon稍等；等一下；抓紧holdup举起；耽搁holdout伸出(手等)；(在困难、压力下)坚持写作靓句Weshouldholdapositiveattitudetowardsmistakes—theyhelpusimprove.我们应该对错误持积极态度——它们帮助我们改进。

核心考点5辨析havebeento，havegoneto与havebeenin/atHave

you

ever

been

to

a

science

museum?你曾去过科学博物馆吗？(八下P65)真题演练盲填23.(2024·齐齐哈尔改编)—Howlonghaveyoubeen____Qiqihar?—Sincemyfathercameheretoworkfiveyearsago.24.(2024·临沂)Haveyoueverbeen____amuseum?into25.(2023·遂宁改编)AlthoughIhave______tomanydifferentcities，itisnotfortravel.Igettoknowthehistoryandtraditionsofmanyplacesbyreadingbooksandpoems.26.(2023·哈尔滨改编)Myfatherhasgone____Beijingonbusinessandhe’‍llcomebacknextweek.beento语境精练方框选词have

gone

to

have

been

at

have

been

to27.ThisSaturday，ourneighborhoodhelditsmonthlyclean‑upevent，andmanyneighborstookpartinit.I___________theparksince9a.m.，helpingcollectrubbish.Itwastiringbutmeaningful.“Where’‍sMr.Lee?”Mrs.Chensaid.“He___________thestoreformorebags.He’llreturnshortly，”Ms.Zhang，anorganizer，smiled，“It’sgreatthatsomanyofyou____________thisparkmanytimesbefore，whichmakesoureventmorehelpfulforthecommunity.You’‍rehereimprovingitforeveryone!”I’mhappytoseeacleanerandbettercommunity!hadbeenathasgonetohavebeento考点精讲词组意义及用法havebeento表示曾经去过某地(现在不在那里了)，后面可接去过某地的次数，如once，twice，threetimes等havegoneto表示已经去了某地(现在还没有返回)havebeenin/at常和表示时间段的状语连用，表示在某地待了多久灵活语用“去过”的注意事项1.当havebeento与havegoneto后跟地点副词时，如here/there/home等时，要省去to。2.与一段时间连用时，只能用havebeenin/at，不能用havebeen/goneto。写作靓句Ihavebeento

thecitylibrarytwicethismonth，andithasreallyhelpedmeimprovemystudyhabits.我这个月去过市图书馆两次，它真的帮助我改善了学习习惯。核心考点6辨析discover，

create，

invent与findThey

have

information

about

different

computers

and

who

invented

them.它们有关于不同的计算机及其发明者的信息。(八下P67)真题演练方框选词discover

create

invent

find28.(2025·贵州改编)LiRuidongisamasterwho_________hisownLi‑styletaijiquantostayhealthy.29.(2025·吉林改编)ItissaidthatSuShi__________Dongpopork.createdinventeddiscover

create

invent

find30.(2025·广西)Researchhas_______thataslittleasfiveminutesinnaturecanbehelpfulforpeopletoreduceworryandfeelhappier.31.(2025·内蒙古)Whenheranhisfirstmountainrace，he____________thathefellinlovewithit.founddiscovered语境精练用括号内单词的适当形式填空32.AfamouskitestoryisabouttheAmerican__________(invent)BenjaminFranklin.33.His____________________(discover)madespacestudytakeabigstepatthattime.34.Laborclassesatschoolcanhelpstudentsbeactive，__________(create)andhappyinlife.inventordiscovery/discoveriescreative方框选词discover

create

invent

find35.Ourschoolheldsomespecialeventslastmonth.Inthesciencefair，somestudentsshowedtheiramazing____________.Theyworkedreallyhardto________usefultools，likeamini‑robotforcleaningdesks.Atthesametime，intheartshow，others______beautifulpaintings.Theseworkswerefullof________.Duringtheexplorationintheschoolgarden，weeven____________arare(稀有的)flower.Wewereexcitedto______suchaspecialplantrightinourownschool!Itwasagreatexperiencethatencouragedustobemore________andcurious.inventionsinventcreatedcreativitydiscoveredfindcreative考点精讲词汇用法discover

表示发现原本存在但未被人发现或知晓的事物、真理或情感等create指创造出原本不存在的东西，尤其用于艺术作品或创造新理论词汇用法invent指通过研究和实验而创造、发明出前所未有的产品，尤指科技上的发明创造find既可表示找到具体物品，也可表示经过研究或调查发现事实或结果同源串记1.invent(v.)发明→inventor(n.)发明者→invention(n.)发明物2.create(v.)创造；创建；设计→creativity(n.)创造力；创造性→creative(adj.)有创意的3.discover(v.)发现；找到；发觉→discovery(n.)发现；被发现的事物4.find(v.)发现；找到→found(过去式/过去分词)(v.)创办；成立写作靓句1.Edisoninventedthelightbulb，whichchangedhowpeoplelive.爱迪生发明了电灯泡，改变了人们的生活方式。2.Asashyperson，joiningthedebateclubcreatedvaluablechancesformetospeakbravelyinfrontoftheclass.作为一个害羞的人，参加辩论社为我创造了在班级前勇敢发言的宝贵机会。

交际句型谈论过去的经历A:Mike，haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?B:No，I’venevervisitedthespacemuseum.Whataboutyou?A:Iwenttherelastyear.ItwasveryinterestingandIreallywanttogothereagain.B:Really?Wouldyouliketogowithmethisweekend/nextweek/...?A:Ofcourse.Let’smakeaplanforit.教材句型第十六讲八下Units9—10谈论所有物与过去的经历A:Youhavesomanyfootballs，John.Howlonghaveyouhadthem?B:I’vehadthemforthreeyears.A:Haveyoueverplayedfoot