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广西壮族自治区河池市2025年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案
听力部分
第一节:短对话理解
1.A:Whattimeisitnow?
B:It'saquartertoeight.
Question:Whattimeisitnow?
Answer:7:45
解析:对话中提到"aquartertoeight",表示差一刻钟到八点,即7:45。
2.A:Howwasyourweekend?
B:Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.
Question:Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
Answer:Hewenttothemountainswithhisfamily.
解析:直接回答对话中的信息,B明确表示"Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily"。
3.A:Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?
B:I'dloveto,butIhavetoprepareformymathexam.
Question:Whycan'tthewomangotothecinema?
Answer:Becauseshehastoprepareforhermathexam.
解析:B提到"Ihavetoprepareformymathexam",这是她不能去电影院的原因。
4.A:What'syourfavoritesubject,Tom?
B:Ilikesciencebest.It'sveryinteresting.
Question:WhatisTom'sfavoritesubject?
Answer:Science.
解析:B明确表示"Ilikesciencebest",表明科学是他的最爱科目。
5.A:Excuseme,whereisthenearestbusstop?
B:It'sabout500metersawayfromhere,ontherightsideofthestreet.
Question:Howfaristhebusstopfromthespeaker?
Answer:About500metersaway.
解析:B明确指出"It'sabout500metersawayfromhere"。
第二节:长对话理解
W:Hello,Tom.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Howareyou?
M:Hi,Mary!I'mfine,thanks.I'vebeenbusywithmystudies.
W:Whatareyoustudyingnow?
M:I'mmajoringincomputerscienceatBeijingUniversity.
W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Doyoulikeit?
M:Yes,verymuch.I'vealwaysbeeninterestedincomputersandprogramming.
W:Whatdoyouplantodoaftergraduation?
M:Ihopetoworkasasoftwareengineerinabigcompany.
W:That'sagreatplan!Goodluckwithyourstudies.
M:Thankyou,Mary.Howaboutyou?Whatareyoudoingnow?
W:I'mteachingEnglishatahighschoolinmyhometown.
M:That'swonderful.Irememberyoualwayswantedtobeateacher.
W:Yes,andIreallyenjoymyjob.It'sveryrewarding.
6.WhatisTomstudying?
Answer:Computerscience.
解析:Tom明确表示"I'mmajoringincomputerscienceatBeijingUniversity"。
7.WhereisTomstudying?
Answer:BeijingUniversity.
解析:Tom提到"I'mmajoringincomputerscienceatBeijingUniversity"。
8.WhatdoesTomwanttodoaftergraduation?
Answer:Workasasoftwareengineerinabigcompany.
解析:Tom表示"Ihopetoworkasasoftwareengineerinabigcompany"。
9.WhatisMarydoingnow?
Answer:TeachingEnglishatahighschool.
解析:Mary表示"I'mteachingEnglishatahighschoolinmyhometown"。
10.WhatdoesMarythinkofherjob?
Answer:Shethinksit'sveryrewarding.
解析:Mary表示"Ireallyenjoymyjob.It'sveryrewarding."
第三节:独白理解
Goodmorningeveryone.TodayIwanttotalkabouttheimportanceofreadingbooks.Intoday'sdigitalage,manypeoplepreferspendingtheirtimeonsmartphonesandcomputers.However,readingbooksisstillveryimportantforourdevelopment.
First,readingbookshelpsimproveourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Whenwereaddifferenttypesofbooks,wecomeacrossnewwordsandexpressionsthatwecanuseinourdailylives.Thismakesusbettercommunicators.
Second,readingbooksexpandsourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.Throughbooks,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historicalevents,andscientificdiscoveriesthatwemightnotencounterotherwise.
Third,readingbooksimprovesourconcentrationandfocus.Inaworldfullofdistractions,theabilitytoconcentrateonasingletaskforanextendedperiodisvaluable.Readingbookshelpsdevelopthisskill.
Finally,readingbooksprovidesentertainmentandrelaxation.It'sagreatwaytoreducestressandescapefromthepressuresofdailylife.
So,Iencourageallofyoutomakereadingaregularpartofyourdailyroutine.Itwillbenefityouinmanywaysthroughoutyourlife.
11.Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?
Answer:Theimportanceofreadingbooks.
解析:整篇演讲围绕"theimportanceofreadingbooks"展开。
12.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisonebenefitofreadingbooks?
Answer:Ithelpsimprovevocabularyandlanguageskills.
解析:演讲中明确提到"readingbookshelpsimproveourvocabularyandlanguageskills"。
13.Howcanreadingbookshelpusunderstandtheworldbetter?
Answer:Bylearningaboutdifferentcultures,historicalevents,andscientificdiscoveries.
解析:演讲中指出"Throughbooks,wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,historicalevents,andscientificdiscoveries"。
14.Whatskilldoesreadingbookshelpdevelop?
Answer:Concentrationandfocus.
解析:演讲中提到"readingbooksimprovesourconcentrationandfocus"。
15.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?
Answer:Makereadingaregularpartoftheirdailyroutine.
解析:演讲结尾处建议"So,Iencourageallofyoutomakereadingaregularpartofyourdailyroutine"。
单项选择
1.______doyougotothelibrary?
Twiceaweek.
A.Howoften
B.Howlong
C.Howmuch
D.Howmany
Answer:A
解析:问频率应用"howoften",回答"Twiceaweek"表示频率,所以选A。
2.Thisisthebook______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.whom
Answer:B
解析:这里需要一个关系代词引导定语从句,指物且在从句中作主语,应用"which",所以选B。
3.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.
A.am
B.was
C.were
D.havebeen
Answer:C
解析:这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句,if从句中应用过去式,be动词用"were",所以选C。
4.Theweatheristoohot.Iprefer______athomeratherthangoout.
A.stay
B.staying
C.tostay
D.stayed
Answer:B
解析:preferdoingsthtodoingsth是固定搭配,表示"宁愿做某事而不愿做某事",所以选B。
5.Bythetimewearrivedatthecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.
A.hadstarted
B.hasstarted
C.hadbeenon
D.hasbeenon
Answer:C
解析:表示过去某一时间点已经持续了一段时间的动作,应用过去完成进行时"hadbeenon",所以选C。
6.Notonly______interestedinEnglish,butshealsowantstolearnFrench.
A.sheis
B.isshe
C.shewas
D.wasshe
Answer:B
解析:Notonly位于句首时,主句需用部分倒装结构,所以选B。
7.It'sthethirdtimeI______thismovie.
A.saw
B.haveseen
C.see
D.hadseen
Answer:B
解析:"It'sthefirst/second/thirdtime+that从句"结构中,that从句应用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,所以选B。
8.Iremember______himsomewherebefore.
A.tomeet
B.meeting
C.met
D.meet
Answer:B
解析:rememberdoingsth表示记得做过某事,所以选B。
9.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.
A.nottomake
B.notmake
C.don'tmake
D.didn'tmake
Answer:A
解析:asksbnottodosth是固定搭配,表示"要求某人不做某事",所以选A。
10.IwishI______taller,butI'mnot.
A.am
B.was
C.were
D.havebeen
Answer:C
解析:wish后的从句应用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的情况,用过去式,be动词用"were",所以选C。
完形填空
Readingisawonderfulactivitythatcanenrichourlivesinmanyways.Itnotonlyprovidesuswithknowledgebutalsohelpsusdevelopourimaginationandcriticalthinkingskills.
WhenIwasachild,Ilovedreadingstorybooks.Everyeveningbeforebed,mymotherwouldreadmeastory.Ialwayslookedforwardtothattimebecauseitwasbothenjoyableandeducational.AsIgrewolder,myinterestinreading1.Istartedreadingdifferenttypesofbooks,suchasnovels,biographies,andsciencebooks.
Readinghastaughtmemanythings.Ithas2metounderstanddifferentculturesandperspectives.Throughbooks,Ihavetraveledtodifferentcountrieswithoutleavingmyroom.Ihavelearnedabouthistoricaleventsthathaveshapedourworld.Ihavealsogained3intohumannatureandthecomplexitiesoflife.
Oneofthegreatestbenefitsofreadingisthatitimprovesourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Asweread,wecomeacrossnewwordsandexpressionsthatwecanuseinourdailylives.Thismakesusbettercommunicatorsandwriters.Readingalsohelpsusdevelopourcriticalthinkingskills.Whenweread,weneedtoanalyzeinformation,makeconnections,anddrawconclusions.
Intoday'sdigitalage,manypeoplepreferspendingtheirtimeonsmartphonesandcomputers.However,Ibelievethatreadingbooksisstillveryimportant.Itprovidesabreakfromtheconstant4oftechnologyandallowsustofocusandreflect.
Iencourageeveryonetomakereadingaregularpartoftheirdailyroutine.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatyoureadnovels,newspapers,ormagazines.Theimportantthingistoreadregularly.Bydoingso,youwillnotonlygainknowledgebutalsoimproveyourlanguageskillsandexpandyourhorizons.
1.A.decreased
B.increased
C.changed
D.disappeared
Answer:B
解析:根据上下文,作者长大后对阅读的兴趣应该是增加了,而不是减少、改变或消失,所以选B。
2.A.helped
B.forced
C.allowed
D.prevented
Answer:A
解析:阅读帮助作者理解不同的文化和观点,所以选A。
3.A.knowledge
B.information
C.insight
D.experience
Answer:C
解析:gaininsightinto是固定搭配,表示"对...有深刻的见解",所以选C。
4.A.use
B.presence
C.influence
D.distraction
Answer:D
解析:根据上下文,阅读提供了从技术干扰中休息的机会,所以选D。
5.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Otherwise
Answer:A
解析:这里表示转折,尽管在数字时代人们更喜欢使用智能手机和电脑,但作者认为阅读仍然很重要,所以选A。
6.A.valuable
B.boring
C.difficult
D.expensive
Answer:A
解析:根据上下文,阅读带来的好处是有价值的,所以选A。
7.A.escape
B.enjoy
C.experience
D.create
Answer:A
解析:阅读让我们从现实世界中"逃脱",所以选A。
8.A.characters
B.plots
C.themes
D.settings
Answer:A
解析:阅读让我们体验不同角色的生活,所以选A。
9.A.improve
B.decrease
C.maintain
D.develop
Answer:D
解析:阅读有助于发展我们的思维能力,所以选D。
10.A.patient
B.curious
C.creative
D.critical
Answer:C
解析:阅读激发我们的创造力,所以选C。
11.A.access
B.exposure
C.connection
D.communication
Answer:B
解析:阅读让我们接触到不同的想法,所以选B。
12.A.concentration
B.relaxation
C.entertainment
D.education
Answer:A
解析:阅读有助于提高我们的专注力,所以选A。
13.A.physical
B.mental
C.social
D.emotional
Answer:B
解析:阅读对我们的心理健康有益,所以选B。
14.A.challenge
B.opportunity
C.threat
D.problem
Answer:B
解析:阅读为我们提供了学习新知识的机会,所以选B。
15.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Inaddition
D.Asaresult
Answer:C
解析:这里表示递进关系,除了知识外,阅读还能提高语言技能,所以选C。
阅读理解
A篇
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisaseriesoffortificationsbuiltacrossnorthernChinatoprotecttheChinesestatesfrominvasions.Thewallstretchesover21,000kilometersandismadeofstone,brick,andearth.
ConstructionoftheGreatWallbeganasearlyasthe7thcenturyBC,withvariousdynastiesaddingtoandrebuildingthewalloverthecenturies.ThemostwellknownsectionswerebuiltduringtheMingDynasty(13681644).Thewallwasnotonlyamilitarydefensesystembutalsoameansoftransportationandcommunication.
Today,theGreatWallisoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsinChina.Millionsofvisitorscometoseethismagnificentstructureeveryyear.ThemostvisitedsectionsincludeBadaling,Mutianyu,andJinshanling.Thesesectionshavebeenrestoredandareeasilyaccessibletotourists.
VisitingtheGreatWallisauniqueexperience.Walkingalongthewall,youcanimaginewhatlifewaslikeforthesoldierswhoonceguardedit.Theviewsfromthetoparebreathtaking,especiallyduringsunriseorsunset.Thewallwindsacrossmountainsandvalleys,creatingaspectacularsight.
However,theGreatWallfaceschallengesfrombothnaturalerosionandhumanactivities.Somesectionsareinpoorconditionduetowea
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