2025年中考英语听力专项训练及详细解析试卷

2025年中考英语听力专项训练及详细解析试卷1.听录音，选择与所听内容相符的图片。录音内容为：“Iusuallygotothelibraryafterschooltoreadbooks.SometimesIborrowbooksandreadthemathome.”图片A是一男孩在公园踢足球，图片B是一女孩在图书馆看书，图片C是一家人在超市购物，图片D是一男孩在电脑前玩游戏。正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.2.听录音，选择正确的应答句。录音内容为：“Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?”应答句A是“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.”应答句B是“I’mreadingabooknow.”应答句C是“Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.”应答句D是“I’msorrytohearthat.”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.3.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“MynameisLily.I’mfromChina.I’minGrade8.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Iusuallyplaybasketballafterschool.”问题A是“WhereisLilyfrom?”问题B是“WhatsubjectdoesLilylike?”问题C是“WhendoesLilyplaybasketball?”问题D是“HowoldisLily?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.4.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“ThereisapartyinourschoolthisFriday.Manystudentswillcome.YoucanwearyourfavoriteT-shirt.Therewillbemusic,food,andgames.It’sgoingtobefun!”问题A是“Whenistheparty?”问题B是“Whereistheparty?”问题C是“Whatcanyouweartotheparty?”问题D是“Whowillcometotheparty?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.5.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“I’mashopassistant.Iworkinasupermarket.Myworkinghoursarefrom9a.m.to5p.m.EverydayIhelpcustomersfindwhattheyneed.Ialsocleantheshelvesandrestocktheproducts.”问题A是“Whatdoesthespeakerdo?”问题B是“Whendoesthespeakerwork?”问题C是“Whatdoesthespeakerdoeveryday?”问题D是“Wheredoesthespeakerwork?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.6.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweekend.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Weswaminthesea,builtsandcastles,andplayedvolleyball.Mybrothercaughtabigfish!Itwasagreattrip.”问题A是“Wheredidthespeakergolastweekend?”问题B是“Whendidthespeakergotothebeach?”问题C是“Whatdidthespeakerdoatthebeach?”问题D是“Howwastheweather?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.7.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“I’mastudent.Istudyinalanguageschool.ItakeEnglishclassesthreetimesaweek.Myteacherisverykind.Welearngrammar,vocabulary,andspeaking.IenjoylearningEnglish.”问题A是“Whatisthespeaker?”问题B是“HowoftendoesthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?”问题C是“WhatdoesthespeakerlearninEnglishclass?”问题D是“WhendoesthespeakerstudyEnglish?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.8.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“I’machef.Iworkinarestaurant.Icookdifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.Myfavoritedishispizza.Ialsolovemakingdesserts.Ihavetobecreativeandfollowrecipescarefully.”问题A是“Whatdoesthespeakerdo?”问题B是“Whendoesthespeakerwork?”问题C是“Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritedish?”问题D是“Howdoesthespeakercook?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.9.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“I’mateacher.Iteachmathataprimaryschool.Ihave30studentsinmyclass.Welearnaddition,subtraction,multiplication,anddivision.Itrytomakemylessonsfunandinteresting.”问题A是“Whatdoesthespeakerteach?”问题B是“Howmanystudentsdoesthespeakerhave?”问题C是“Whendoesthespeakerteach?”问题D是“Whatsubjectdoesthespeakerteach?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.10.听录音，选择正确的信息。录音内容为：“I’mavolunteer.Ihelpatananimalshelter.Ifeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andplaywiththem.Myfavoriteanimalisadog.Therearemanycatsandrabbitsheretoo.It’sahardbutrewardingjob.”问题A是“Whatdoesthespeakerdo?”问题B是“Whendoesthespeakerwork?”问题C是“Whatanimalsdoesthespeakerhelp?”问题D是“Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthejob?”正确选项是______。A.B.C.D.1.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“MynameisTom.IliveinLondon.I______(like)playingfootball.I______(go)totheparkeverySunday.”1.1______1.2______2.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“I______(be)astudent.I______(study)atNumberOneMiddleSchool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I______(learn)Englisheveryday.”2.1______2.2______2.3______3.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“Myfamily______(go)tothezoolastweekend.We______(see)manyanimals.Mysister______(feed)themonkeys.It______(be)afunday.”3.1______3.2______3.3______3.4______4.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“I______(notlike)spiders.They______(look)scary.ButI______(like)butterflies.They______(look)beautiful.”4.1______4.2______4.3______4.4______5.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“Mybirthdayisnextmonth.I______(have)apartyathome.Myfriends______(come)tomyparty.I______(prepare)somefoodanddrinks.It______(be)ahappyday.”5.1______5.2______5.3______5.4______6.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“I______(live)inasmalltown.There______(be)asupermarket,aschool,andaparkinmytown.I______(go)tothesupermarketeveryday.I______(buy)foodanddrinksthere.”6.1______6.2______6.3______6.4______7.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“I______(be)lateforschoolthismorning.Thebus______(be)late.I______(walk)toschool.It______(be)difficult,butI______(arrive)ontime.”7.1______7.2______7.3______7.4______7.5______8.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“Myfather______(work)inafactory.He______(work)fromMondaytoFriday.He______(come)homeat5p.m.Everyweekend,he______(play)basketballwithhisfriends.”8.1______8.2______8.3______8.4______9.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“I______(notknow)theanswertothisquestion.I______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittome.NowI______(understand)it.”9.1______9.2______9.3______9.4______10.听录音，完成句子。录音内容为：“Mysister______(have)anewbike.It______(be)redandblue.She______(ride)iteveryday.She______(like)itverymuch.”10.1______10.2______10.3______10.4______1.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’mastudent.Istudyinahighschool.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Ilikemyschool.”判断句1是“Tomisastudent.”判断句2是“Tomstudiesinahighschool.”判断句3是“Tomhasfiveclassesinthemorning.”判断句4是“Tomlikeshisschool.”正确选项是______。1.1______1.2______1.3______1.4______2.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“MynameisLily.I’mfromtheUnitedStates.IspeakEnglish.I’mvisitingChinathismonth.I’mstayingwithmypenpal.”判断句1是“LilyisfromChina.”判断句2是“LilyspeaksChinese.”判断句3是“LilyisvisitingChina.”判断句4是“Lilyisstayingwithherpenpal.”正确选项是______。2.1______2.2______2.3______2.4______3.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’mateacher.Iteachscience.Ihave30studentsinmyclass.Wedoexperimentseveryweek.Ilovemyjob.”判断句1是“Tomisateacher.”判断句2是“Tomteachesmath.”判断句3是“Tomhas30students.”判断句4是“Tomloveshisjob.”正确选项是______。3.1______3.2______3.3______3.4______4.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’madoctor.Iworkinahospital.Ihelpsickpeople.Iworkhard,butI’mhappy.”判断句1是“Lilyisadoctor.”判断句2是“Lilyworksinaschool.”判断句3是“Lilyhelpssickpeople.”判断句4是“Lilyishappy.”正确选项是______。4.1______4.2______4.3______4.4______5.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’machef.Icookdeliciousfood.Iworkinarestaurant.Myfavoritedishispizza.Ilovecooking.”判断句1是“Tomisachef.”判断句2是“Tomworksinafactory.”判断句3是“Tomcookspizza.”判断句4是“Tomlovescooking.”正确选项是______。5.1______5.2______5.3______5.4______6.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’mastudent.Istudyinaprimaryschool.Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.Weloveplayinggamestogether.”判断句1是“Lilyisastudent.”判断句2是“Lilystudiesinahighschool.”判断句3是“Lilyhastwobrothers.”判断句4是“Lilylovesplayinggames.”正确选项是______。6.1______6.2______6.3______6.4______7.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’mavolunteer.Ihelpatananimalshelter.Ifeedtheanimalsandcleantheircages.Iloveanimals.”判断句1是“Tomisavolunteer.”判断句2是“Tomworksinanoffice.”判断句3是“Tomfeedsanimals.”判断句4是“Tomlovesanimals.”正确选项是______。7.1______7.2______7.3______7.4______8.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’mashopassistant.Iworkinasupermarket.Ihelpcustomersandcleantheshelves.Ilikemyjob.”判断句1是“Lilyisashopassistant.”判断句2是“Lilyworksinahospital.”判断句3是“Lilyhelpscustomers.”判断句4是“Lilylikesherjob.”正确选项是______。8.1______8.2______8.3______8.4______9.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’mateacher.IteachEnglish.Ihave25studentsinmyclass.Welearngrammarandvocabulary.Iloveteaching.”判断句1是“Tomisateacher.”判断句2是“Tomteachesscience.”判断句3是“Tomhas25students.”判断句4是“Tomlovesteaching.”正确选项是______。9.1______9.2______9.3______9.4______10.听录音，判断正误。录音内容为：“I’machef.IcookChinesefood.Iworkinarestaurant.Myfavoritedishisdumplings.Ilovecooking.”判断句1是“Lilyisachef.”判断句2是“Lilyworksinahotel.”判断句3是“Lilycooksdumplings.”判断句4是“Lilylovescooking.”正确选项是______。10.1______10.2______10.3______10.4______1.听录音，描述图片内容。录音内容为：“Thisisapark.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthepark.Somechildrenareplayingontheswings.Adogisrunninginthegrass.It’sasunnyday.”图片展示了一个公园，有树木和花朵，孩子们在秋千上玩耍，一只狗在草地上奔跑。请用英语描述图片内容。2.听录音，描述人物特征。录音内容为：“Thisismyfriend,Tom.Heistallandhandsome.Hehasshortbrownhairandblueeyes.HelikeswearingT-shirtsandjeans.Heisveryfriendlyandfunny.”图片展示了一个高个子、英俊的男孩，他留着棕色短发，蓝眼睛，穿着T恤和牛仔裤。请用英语描述这个人物的特征。3.听录音，描述活动内容。录音内容为：“Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweekend.Weswaminthesea,builtsandcastles,andplayedvolleyball.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wehadagreattime.”图片展示了一家人在海滩上游泳、堆沙堡和打排球。请用英语描述这个活动内容。4.听录音，描述日常生活。录音内容为：“Iusuallygetupat7a.m.Ihavebreakfastat8a.m.Igotoschoolat8:30a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Igohomeat5p.m.IdohomeworkandwatchTVintheevening.”图片展示了一个男孩的日常生活，包括起床、吃早餐、上学、上课、回家、做作业和看电视。请用英语描述这个日常生活。5.听录音，描述兴趣爱好。录音内容为：“Iloveplayingbasketball.Iplaybasketballeverydayafterschool.Ialsolikereadingbooks.Ireaddifferentkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,comics,andsciencebooks.Ienjoylearningnewthings.”图片展示了一个男孩在篮球场打球，并在家里读书。请用英语描述这个兴趣爱好。6.听录音，描述家庭情况。录音内容为：“Ihaveabigfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mybrother,andme.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Mybrotherisastudent.Welovespendingtimetogether.”图片展示了一个四口之家，包括父亲、母亲、兄弟和自己。请用英语描述这个家庭情况。7.听录音，描述工作内容。录音内容为：“I’mashopassistant.Iworkinasupermarket.Ihelpcustomersfindwhattheyneed.Ialsocleantheshelvesandrestocktheproducts.Iworkfrom9a.m.to5p.m.everyday.IlikemyjobbecauseImeetmanypeople.”图片展示了一个女孩在超市工作，帮助顾客、清洁货架和补货。请用英语描述这个工作内容。8.听录音，描述旅行经历。录音内容为：“IwenttotheGreatWalllastyear.Itwasalongandinterestingtrip.Iwalkedonthewall,tookmanyphotos,andatelocalfood.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Itwasamemorableexperience.”图片展示了一个女孩在长城上行走、拍照和品尝当地食物。请用英语描述这个旅行经历。1.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“I’mastudent.Istudyinahighschool.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikelearningnewwordsandphrases.IalsolikespeakingEnglish.Ipracticeeveryday.IhopetobefluentinEnglishinthefuture.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你的日常生活和学习英语的经历。2.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“I’mavolunteer.Ihelpatananimalshelter.Ifeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andplaywiththem.Myfavoriteanimalisadog.Therearemanycatsandrabbitsheretoo.It’sahardbutrewardingjob.IloveanimalsandI’mhappytohelpthem.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你在动物收容所的工作和你的感受。3.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“I’machef.Iworkinarestaurant.Icookdifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.Myfavoritedishispizza.Ialsolovemakingdesserts.Ihavetobecreativeandfollowrecipescarefully.IlovecookingandI’mproudofmywork.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你在餐厅的工作和你的感受。4.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“I’mateacher.Iteachmathataprimaryschool.Ihave30studentsinmyclass.Welearnaddition,subtraction,multiplication,anddivision.Itrytomakemylessonsfunandinteresting.IlovemyjobandIlovemystudents.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你在小学教数学的工作和你的感受。5.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“I’mashopassistant.Iworkinasupermarket.Ihelpcustomersfindwhattheyneed.Ialsocleantheshelvesandrestocktheproducts.Iworkfrom9a.m.to5p.m.everyday.IlikemyjobbecauseImeetmanypeople.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你在超市的工作和你的感受。6.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“Iwenttothebeachlastweekend.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Iswaminthesea,builtsandcastles,andplayedvolleyball.Mybrothercaughtabigfish!Itwasagreattrip.IlovethebeachandIwanttogothereeveryyear.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你在海滩的旅行经历和你的感受。7.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“Ihaveabigfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mybrother,andme.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Mybrotherisastudent.Welovespendingtimetogether.Weoftengoshopping,watchmovies,andplaygamestogether.IlovemyfamilyandI’mhappytobewiththem.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你的家庭情况和你与家人的关系。8.听录音，写一篇短文。录音内容为：“I’mastudent.Istudyinalanguageschool.ItakeEnglishclassesthreetimesaweek.Myteacherisverykind.Welearngrammar,vocabulary,andspeaking.IenjoylearningEnglish.IhopetotraveltoEnglish-speakingcountriesinthefuture.”请根据录音内容，写一篇短文，介绍你在语言学校学习英语的经历和你的梦想。【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.B解析：录音内容提到“Iusuallygotothelibraryafterschooltoreadbooks.”，图片B是一女孩在图书馆看书，符合录音内容。2.A解析：录音内容问“Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?”，应答句A是“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.”，符合录音内容。3.B解析：录音内容提到“Myfavoritesubjectismath.”，问题B是“WhatsubjectdoesLilylike?”，符合录音内容。4.A解析：录音内容提到“Whenistheparty?”，问题是“Whenistheparty?”，符合录音内容。5.D解析：录音内容提到“Iworkinasupermarket.”，问题是“Wheredoesthespeakerwork?”，符合录音内容。6.C解析：录音内容提到“Weswaminthesea,builtsandcastles,andplayedvolleyball.”，图片C是一家人在超市购物，不符合录音内容。7.A解析：录音内容提到“I’mastudent.”，问题是“Whatisthespeaker?”，符合录音内容。8.C解析：录音内容提到“Myfavoritedishispizza.”，问题是“Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritedish?”，符合录音内容。9.A解析：录音内容提到“Iteachmathataprimaryschool.”，问题是“Whatdoesthespeakerteach?”，符合录音内容。10.C解析：录音内容提到“Whatanimalsdoesthespeakerhelp?”，问题是“Whatanimalsdoesthespeakerhelp?”，符合录音内容。二、填空题1.1like2.2go3.1am4.2study5.3learn6.1went7.2saw8.3fed9.4was10.1don’tlike11.2look12.3like13.4look14.1willhave15.2willcome16.3willprepare17.4willbe18.1live19.2is20.3go21.4buy22.1was23.2was24.3walked25.4was26.5arrived27.1works28.2works29.3comes30.4plays31.1don’tknow32.2ask33.3explains34.4understand35.1has36.2is37.3rides38.4likes三、判断题1.1√2.2√3.3×4.4√5.1×6.2×7.3√8.4√9.1×10.2×11.3√12.4√13.1×14.2×15.3√16.4√17.1√18.2×19.3√20.4√21.1√22.2×23.3√24.4√25.1×26.2×27.3√28.4√29.1√30.2×31.3√32.4√33.1×34.2×35.3√36.4√37.1√38.2×39.3√40.4√四、简答题1.Thisisapark.Therearemanytreesandflowersinthepark.Somechildrenareplayingontheswings.Adogisrunninginthegrass.It’sasunnyday.2.Thisismyfriend,Tom.Heistallandhandsome.Hehasshortbrownhairandblueeyes.HelikeswearingT-shirtsandjeans.Heisveryfriendlyandfunny.3.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweekend.Weswaminthesea,builtsandcastles,andplayedvolleyball.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wehadagreattime.4.Iusuallygetupat7a.m.Ihavebreakfastat8a.m.Igotoschoolat8:30a.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Igohomeat5p.m.IdohomeworkandwatchTVintheevening.5.Iloveplayingbasketball.Iplaybasketballeverydayafterschool.Ialsolikereadingbooks.Ireaddifferentkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,comics,andsciencebooks.Ienjoylearningnewthings.6.Ihaveabigfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mybrother,andme.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Mybrotherisastudent.Welovespendingtimetogether.7.I’mashopassistant.Iworkinasupermarket.Ihelpcustomersfindwhattheyneed.Ialsocleantheshelvesandrestocktheproducts.Iworkfrom9a.m.to5p.m.everyday.IlikemyjobbecauseImeetmanypeople.8.IwenttotheGreatWalllastyear.Itwasalongandinterestingtrip.Iwalkedonthewall,tookmanyphotos,andatelocalfood.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Itwasamemorableexperience.五、应用题1.I’mastudent.Istudyinahighschool.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEngl