2026年新疆高职单招英语(真题)试卷附答案

-2026年新疆高职单招英语(真题)试卷附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Ihave______appleand______orangeinmybag.（）Aa;aBan;anCa;anDan;a答案：B解析：本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple和orange都是以元音音素开头的单词，因此前面都要用an。故选B。（2）Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。句意：——今晚你想和我一起去电影院吗？——我很想去，但是我有很多作业要做。根据后半句'butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo'（但是我有很多作业要做）可知，说话人内心是愿意去的，只是客观条件不允许。'I'dloveto'意为“我很乐意/我很想去”，符合语境，常用于委婉拒绝邀请时表达意愿。'No,thanks'和'Yes,please'语气较为直接，且与后面的转折逻辑不符；'That'sallright'通常用于回答道歉或感谢。故选A。（3）Look!Thechildren______gamesinthepark.（）AplayBareplayingCplayedDwillplay答案：B解析：本题考查时态。句首有提示词'Look!'（看！），表示动作正在发生，因此句子应使用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为be+v-ing。主语Thechildren是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词为playing。故选B。（4）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhatBwhereCwhenDwho答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语'It'sjustaroundthecorner'（就在拐角处）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，when询问时间，who询问人，均不符合题意。故选B。（5）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______goingtoattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有aswellas,togetherwith,alongwith,including等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为tomorrow，故用一般将来时的结构begoingto，be动词应用is。（6）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（7）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?____.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.（）AYes,I'dlovetoBThatsoundsgreatCI'mafraidIcan'tDNevermind答案：C解析：本题考查邀请与拒绝的表达。对方邀请共进晚餐，回答者后半句说“我得先完成作业”，说明无法接受邀请。A和B都是接受邀请的回答，与后文矛盾；D项“没关系”通常用于回答道歉或安慰别人。C项“I'mafraidIcan't”（恐怕我不能）是委婉拒绝的标准表达，符合语境。（8）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。选项A是祈使句结构，不符合宾语补足语的语法要求；选项B缺少to；选项D语序错误。因此，正确答案是C。（9）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系，不要紧。A项“不客气”，用于回答感谢；B项“没关系/别介意”，用于回答道歉；C项“好的/行”，表示同意或许可；D项“开始吧/做吧”，用于允许某人做某事。根据语境“打破杯子”后的道歉，应选B。（10）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______.（）AcarefulBcarefullyCcarelessDcarelessly答案：B解析：本题考查副词的用法。句意为“老师要求我们认真地完成作业”。修饰动词finish需要用副词形式。careful和careless是形容词，排除A和C。根据语境，应该是“认真地”完成，而不是“粗心地”，因此选择carefully。（11）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。A项是祈使句结构，不能直接作宾语补足语；B项缺少to；D项语序错误。故选C。（12）Neitherofthetwins____athomeyesterday.（）AareBisCwasDwere答案：C解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。Neitherof+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。时间状语yesterday表明是一般过去时，因此be动词的单数过去式was是。（13）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：根据答语"Twiceaweek"（一周两次）可知，问句是在询问频率。Howoften意为“多久一次”，用于提问频率；Howlong意为“多长时间”，通常回答时间段；Howsoon意为“还要多久”，通常回答in+时间段；Howfar意为“多远”，提问距离。故选B。（14）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：考查频度副词的辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我很少喝咖啡。它让我晚上睡不着觉。根据后半句“Itkeepsmeawakeatnight”可知，说话者因为怕失眠所以很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合语境，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。（15）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：本题考查频度副词的辨析。根据答语“No,thanks”和后半句“Itkeepsmeawakeatnight”（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。always意为“总是”；often意为“经常”；seldom意为“很少”；usually意为“通常”。故选C。（16）Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttofindagoodjobinthefuture.（）AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句型'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.'是固定搭配，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语'todosth.'。本句中，形容词important修饰的是'tolearnEnglishwell'这一行为。故选C。（17）NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinplayingcomputergames.（）AamBisCareDbe答案：A解析：考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本题中最近的主语是I，因此谓语动词应用am。故选A。（18）Mysisterisgoodat______pictures.Shewantstobeanartist.（）AdrawBdrawingCtodrawDdrew答案：B解析：考查固定搭配。begoodat意为“擅长……”，其中at是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填drawing。（19）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。其否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not，即asksb.nottodosth.。A项是祈使句结构，不能直接跟在宾语后面；B项缺少to；D项语序错误。故选C。（20）Mysisterenjoys______musicinherfreetime.（）AlistentoBlisteningtoCtolistentoDlistensto答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。enjoy意为“喜欢，享受”，其后接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（doing），即enjoydoingsth.。listentomusic是固定搭配，意为“听音乐”。因此，此处应填listeningto。选项A是动词原形，选项C是不定式，选项D是第三人称单数形式，均不符合enjoy的用法要求。故正确答案为B。（21）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”（即停止正在进行的动作）；stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”（即停下当前动作去开始另一个动作）。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，应选用stoptalking。故选C。（22）Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie______fortenminutes.（）AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案：D解析：本题考查时态和延续性动词。'Bythetime+过去时间状语/从句'，主句通常使用过去完成时（haddone），表示'在过去某个时间点之前已经发生或完成的动作'。begin是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语'fortenminutes'连用，需转换为延续性动词beon。因此，应用过去完成时的延续性形式hadbeenon。（23）Whichsentenceiscorrect?（）AHedon'tlikeapples.BShegotoschoolbybus.CTheyareplayingbasketballnow.DIamlikesmusic.答案：C解析：本题考查基本语法结构。A项主语He是第三人称单数，否定应用doesn't；B项主语She是第三人称单数，动词应用goes；D项am和likes不能连用，应为Ilike或Iamliking(较少用)。C项Theyareplaying是现在进行时的正确结构，表示正在进行的动作。故选C。（24）Ihave______appleand______orangeinmybag.（）Aa;anBan;aCan;anDa;a答案：C解析：本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头，故用an；orange以元音音素开头，故也用an。因此为C。（25）MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.（）Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案：C解析：本题考查情态动词must的回答。对于以MustI...?开头的疑问句，肯定回答用Yes,youmust.；否定回答用No,youneedn't.或No,youdon'thaveto.，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，不符合语境。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）____youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.答案：If解析：本题考查条件状语从句。句意为“如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试”。If引导条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”的原则（主句willpass，从句study）。（2）Therearemany1______(student)intheclassroom.Theyare2______(read)booksnow.答案：students,reading解析：第一空：many修饰可数名词复数，student的复数是students。第二空：now表示现在进行时，结构为be+doing，read的现在分词是reading。（3）____therainstopped,wecontinuedourjourney.答案：Assoonas解析：本题考查时间状语从句连词。句意：“雨一停，我们就继续旅程了”。"Assoonas"意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。注意首字母大写。（4）Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循'主将从现'原则，即主句用一般将来时（willstay），从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故动词rain需加s，变为rains。（5）Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stampsfromdifferentcountries.答案：collecting解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面若接动词，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此collect应变为collecting。（6）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数，故填rains。（7）Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案：interesting解析：本题考查形容词辨析。修饰物（books）通常使用-ing结尾的形容词，表示“令人……的”；修饰人通常使用-ed结尾的形容词，表示“感到……的”。此处修饰books，故填interesting。（8）Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:00am.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoworkbybus.Heisverybusy,butheloveshisjob.Heoftensaysthathelpingpatientsmakeshimhappy.Onweekends,heusuallyspendstimewithourfamily.Weoftengototheparkorwatchmoviestogether.Ithinkmyfatherisagreatman.1______heistired,henevercomplains.答案：Although解析：句意：虽然他很累，但他从不抱怨。前后分句之间存在转折让步关系，“heistired”（他很累）和“henevercomplains”（他从不抱怨）形成对比。Although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。注意首字母大写。（9）TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest______(wonder)intheworld.答案：wonders解析：考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。wonder意为“奇迹”，其复数形式为wonders。（10）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案：doesn'train解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willgo），从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，故填doesn'train。（11）Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.答案：rains解析：本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态规则：'主将从现'。即主句用一般将来时(willstay)，从句需用一般现在时表示将来。从句主语it为第三人称单数，故rain变为rains。（12）Therearemany______(apple)onthetable.答案：apples解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，apple的复数形式是apples。（13）Look!Theboys____footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：句首的Look!提示动作正在发生，句子应用现在进行时(be+doing)。主语Theboys是复数，故用areplaying。（14）Sheisgoodat______(swim).答案：swimming解析：本题考查固定搭配。begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”，介词at后接动名词形式。swim的动名词需双写m再加ing，即swimming。故填swimming。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Myhometownisasmallvillagenearthemountains.Itisabeautifulplacewithfreshairandcleanwater.Inspring,flowersbloomeverywhere,andthetreesturn1______.Manytouristscomeheretoenjoythescenery.Insummer,peopleliketoswimintheriver.Thewateriscoolandclear.Inautumn,theleavesfalldown,coveringthegroundwithgold.Winteriscold,butweoftenbuildsnowmentogether.Ilovemyhometownbecauseitbringsmepeaceand2______.NomatterwhereIgo,Iwillalwaysrememberthehappydaysspentthere.Itistrulyaspecial3______inmyheart.答案：1.green2.joy3.place解析：1.春天树木发芽变绿，故填'green'。2.家乡带来平静和'joy'（快乐/喜悦），与peace并列，表达积极情感。3.总结全文，家乡在心中是一个特殊的'place'（地方）。（2）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.Lastweek,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomwasverynervousbecauseitwashisfirsttimetoplayinsuchabiggame.Beforethematchstarted,hiscoachtoldhimtostaycalmandbelievein1______.Duringthegame,Tomplayedverywell.Hescoredmanypointsandhelpedhisteamwin.Afterthegame,everyonecheeredforhim.Tomfeltproudofhimself.Herealizedthathardworkandconfidencearethekeysto2______.Fromthenon,hepracticedevenharder.Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthe3______.答案：1.himself2.success3.future解析：1.教练告诉他要保持冷静并相信……。believeinoneself是固定搭配，意为“相信自己”，主语是Tom，故填himself。2.句意为“他意识到努力和自信是……的关键”。根据语境，赢得比赛是一种成功，thekeytosuccess意为“成功的关键”，to是介词，后接名词，故填success。3.句意为“他希望在未来成为一名职业球员”。inthefuture是固定短语，意为“在将来”，故填future。（3）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Whenwearrived,wefoundthatthebestspotwasalreadytakenbyanotherfamily.However,theywereveryfriendlyandinvitedustojointhem.Wesharedourfoodandtalkedaboutourhobbies.Itwasawonderfulday.Irealizedthatmakingnewfriendsisnotas1______asIthought.Sometimes,asimplesmilecanbreaktheice.Weexchangedphonenumbersbeforeleaving.Now,weoftenhangouttogether.Thisexperiencetaughtmetobemoreopen-minded.Lifeisfullofsurprisesifyouarewillingto2______newthings.Don'tbeafraidtostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Youmightmeetpeoplewhowillbecomeyourbestfriends.So,nexttimeyouseesomeonealone,don'thesitatetosayhello.Asmallactofkindnesscanmakeabig3______.答案：1.difficult2.try3.difference解析：1.根据上下文'makingnewfriendsisnotas...asIthought'以及后文提到的简单微笑就能打破僵局，可知交朋友并没有想象中那么“困难”，故填difficult。2.根据句意'willingto...newthings'（愿意尝试新事物），固定搭配trynewthings，故填try。3.固定短语makeabigdifference意为“产生重大影响”或“大不相同”，符合语境中一个小善举能带来巨大改变的逻辑，故填difference。（4）Protectingtheenvironmentisaresponsibilityforeverycitizen.Ourplanetisfacingseriousproblemslikeairpollutionandwaste.However,wecanhelpbymakingsmallchangesinourdailylives.First,trytousepublictransportationorrideabikeinsteadofdrivingcars.Thiswillreduceharmfulgasemissionsandkeeptheair1______.Second,savewaterbyturningoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.Waterisapreciousresourcethatwecannotlive2______.Third,recyclepaper,plastic,andglasswheneverpossible.Throwingeverythingintoonebincausesunnecessary3______tothesoil.Fourth,bringyourownshoppingbagtothesupermarkettocutdownonplasticwaste.Ifeveryonetakesaction,wecanbuilda4______andcleanerworldforfuture5______.答案：1.clean2.without3.damage4.greener5.generations解析：本文倡导日常环保行动。第1空：减少尾气排放能让空气保持“清洁的”，故填clean。第2空：livewithout意为“没有……无法生存”，强调水是生命必需品，故填without。第3空：混合垃圾会对土壤造成不必要的“损害”，causedamageto为固定搭配，故填damage。第4空：与cleaner并列修饰world，且符合环保主题，故填greener。第5空：futuregenerations意为“后代”，为常见环保话题表达，故填generations。本题考查环保主题核心词汇与介词搭配。（5）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandgoesrunning.Hethinksitisgoodforhis1______.Lastweek,therewasabasketballmatchinhisschool.Tomplayedverywellandhisteamwonthegame.Hisclassmateswerevery2______ofhim.Tomsaidthatteamworkwasthekeytotheir3______.答案：1.health2.proud3.success解析：1.跑步对“健康”有益，begoodforone'shealth是常见表达，故填health。2.队友赢了比赛，同学们为他感到“自豪”，beproudof是固定搭配，故填proud。3.团队合作是他们“成功”的关键，keytosuccess是常见表达，故填success。（6）Environmentalprotectionisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnowadays.Manypeopleareworriedaboutpollution.Airpollution,waterpollution,andnoisepollutionareseriousproblemsinbigcities.Toprotectourenvironment,weshouldtakeactionimmediately.First,wecanreducewastebyrecyclingpaper,plastic,andglass.Second,weshouldsaveenergy.Forexample,wecanturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.Third,plantingtreesisagoodwaytoimproveairquality.Treescanabsorbcarbondioxideandproduceoxygen.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingtheearth.Ifweworktogether,wecanmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.Smallactionscanmakeabig1______.Weshouldnotthrowrubbisheverywhere.Instead,weshouldputitinthedustbin.Also,wecanusepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Thiscanhelpreduceairpollution.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotjustthegovernment'sjob;itiseveryone's2______.Let'sstartfromnowanddowhatwecantokeepourplanetcleanandgreen.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveabright3______.答案：1.difference2.responsibility3.future解析：1.makeadifference是固定搭配，意为“产生影响”或“起作用”，符合句意“小行动能产生大影响”。2.根据句意“保护环境不仅是政府的工作，也是每个人的责任”，故填responsibility。3.根据句意“只有这样我们才能拥有光明的未来”，故填future。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）写作要求：写一篇关于你最喜欢的爱好的短文。内容包括：爱好是什么、为什么喜欢它、以及你做这件事的频率。词数80-120词。答案：（略）解析：本题考查记叙文/说明文写作。题目要求介绍最喜欢的爱好，包含三个要素：是什么、为什么喜欢、频率。范文以阅读为例，条理清晰地阐述了爱好的益处及个人习惯，语言流畅，逻辑连贯，符合高职单招英语写作评分标准。（2）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的传统节日——春节。请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍春节的时间、主要习俗（如吃饺子、贴春联、拜年等）以及你的感受。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouttheSpringFestivalinChina.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：这是一篇应用文写作。首先要点明春节的时间和地位。接着详细描述习俗，如大扫除、年夜饭、吃饺子、贴春联、放鞭炮、发红包、拜年等。最后表达个人感受，体现节日的温馨和意义。注意使用一般现在时，语言要简洁流畅，符合邮件格式。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Regularexerciseiscrucialformaintaininggoodhealth.Itnotonlyhelpscontrolweightbutalsoreducestheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Moreover,physicalactivityimprovesmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Expertsrecommendatleast150minutesofmoderateaerobicactivityor75minutesofvigorousactivityeachweek.However,manypeoplestruggletofindtimeforexerciseduetobusyschedules.Apracticalsolutionistoincorporatemovementintodailyroutines,suchastakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevatororwalkingduringlunchbreaks.Consistencyiskey;evenshortburstsofactivitycanaddupovertimeandprovidesignificanthealthbenefits.（1-1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofregularexercise?（）AControllingweight.BReducingtheriskofheartdisease.CImprovingeyesight.DReducingstressandanxiety.（1-2）Howmuchmoderateaerobicactivitydoexpertsrecommendperweek?（）A75minutesB100minutesC150minutesD200minutes（1-3）Whydomanypeoplefindithardtoexerciseregularly?（）ABecausetheylackinterestinsports.BBecausetheyhavebusyschedules.CBecausegymsaretooexpensive.DBecausetheypreferindooractivities.（1-4）Whatisasuggestedwaytoincludeexerciseindailylife?（）ADrivingtoworkeveryday.BTakingtheelevatorinsteadofstairs.CWalkingduringlunchbreaks.DSittingforlongperiods.（1-5）Whatisthemainideaofthelastsentence?（）AOnlylongworkoutsareeffective.BExerciseshouldbedoneonlyonweekends.CConsistencyandsmallamountsofactivitymatter.DHealthbenefitsappearimmediatelyafteroneworkout.答案：1-1.C1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C1-5.C解析：1.文中提到了控制体重（controlweight）、降低心脏病风险（reducestheriskof...heartdisease）和改善心理健康/减少压力（improvesmentalhealthbyreducingstress），未提及改善视力，故选C。2.根据文中"Expertsrecommendatleast150minutesofmoderateaerobicactivity...eachweek"可知，推荐量为150分钟，故选C。3.根据文中"manypeoplestruggletofindtimeforexerciseduetobusyschedules"可知，原因是日程繁忙，故选B。4.根据文中"suchastakingthestairs...orwalkingduringlunchbreaks"可知，建议的方式包括午餐时间散步，故选C。5.最后一句强调"Consistencyiskey"且"shortburstsofactivitycanaddup"，即坚持和少量的活动积累也很重要，故选C。Passage2Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Lastweekend,hedecidedtojoinalocalbasketballtournament.Hepracticedhardeverydayafterschool.Hiscoachgavehimsomeusefuladviceonshootingtechniques.Onthedayofthematch,Tomfeltnervousbutexcited.Thegamewasintense,andbothteamsplayedwell.Inthefinalminute,Tomgottheballandscoredathree-pointer.Histeamwonthegamebytwopoints.Everyonecheeredforhim.Tomrealizedthathardworkpaysoff.Heplanstocontinuepracticingandhopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.（2-1）WhatdidTomdecidetodolastweekend?（）AJoinafootballteamBWatchamovieCJoinabasketballtournamentDStudyforexams（2-2）HowdidTomfeelonthedayofthematch?（）ASadandtiredBNervousbutexcitedCAngryandboredDCalmandindifferent（2-3）Whathappenedinthefinalminuteofthegame?（）ATommissedtheshotBTheotherteamwonCTomscoredathree-pointerDThegameendedinatie（2-4）WhatlessondidTomlearnfromthisexperience?（）ASportsaretoodifficultBHardworkpaysoffCCoachesareunnecessaryDWinningisnotimportant答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.C2-4.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Lastweekend,hedecidedtojoinalocalbasketballtournament.'可知，汤姆决定参加当地的篮球锦标赛，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Onthedayofthematch,Tomfeltnervousbutexcited.'可知，比赛当天汤姆感到紧张但兴奋，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Inthefinalminute,Tomgottheballandscoredathree-pointer.'可知，在最后一分钟，汤姆投进了一个三分球，故选C。4.主旨大意题。根据文中'Tomrealizedthathardworkpaysoff.'可知，汤姆意识到努力会有回报，故选B。Passage3ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthehealthcareindustryinremarkableways.Oneofthemostsignificantapplicationsisindiagnosticimaging.AIalgorithmscananalyzeX-rays,MRIs,andCTscanswithhighaccuracy,oftendetectingabnormalitiesthathumanradiologistsmightmiss.Thistechnologyassistsdoctorsinmakingfasterandmoreaccuratediagnoses,whichiscrucialfortreatingdiseaseslikecanceratearlystages.AnotherareawhereAIismakinganimpactisdrugdiscovery.Developingnewmedicinestraditionallytakesyearsandcostsbillionsofdollars.AIcansimulatehowdifferentmoleculesinteractwithbiologicaltargets,significantlyspeedinguptheprocessofidentifyingpotentialdrugcandidates.Thisnotonlyreducescostsbutalsobringslife-savingtreatmentstopatientssooner.Despitethesebenefits,thereareconcernsaboutdataprivacyandtheethicalimplicationsofAIinhealthcare.Patientsworryabouthowtheirsensitivemedicalinformationisstoredandused.Furthermore,thereisadebateaboutwhetherAIshouldmakefinaldecisionsregardingpatientcare.Mostexpertsa