【新教材】2026年秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit 6 Beyond Earth单元写作提升指导+练习题汇编（含答案+范文）

第第页【新教材】2026年秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit6BeyondEarth单元写作提升指导+练习题汇编一、命题与考点说明常考文体：说明文、议论文。写作要素：太空探索的现状与未来、人类在太空中的可能性、太空探索的意义与争议。写作语法：将来时态、条件状语从句、时间状语从句、被动语态。二、范文与考点题目：TheFutureofSpaceExplorationSpaceexplorationhasmadegreatprogressinrecentdecades.Manyspacestationshavebeenbuiltandastronautshavespentmonthslivinginspace.However,thereisstillmuchwedonotknowabouttheuniverse.Inthenearfuture,humanswillprobablytravelfurtherintospace.Ifwecontinuetodevelopnewtechnologies,wemaybeabletoreachMarswithinthenexttwentyyears.Newrocketswillbedevelopedtomakespacetravelsaferandcheaper.Assoonaswesolvetheproblemoflong-termspaceliving,wewillbeabletobuildpermanentbasesonotherplanets.Somepeoplethinkspaceexplorationistooexpensive.ButIbelieveitisworththecost.Ithelpsusunderstandourplaceintheuniverseandpushestheboundariesofhumanknowledge.Inmyopinion,humanswillonedayliveonotherplanets.Thequestionisnotwhetherwecan,butwhen.原文考点Manyspacestationshavebeenbuilt...现在完成时被动语态Inthenearfuture,humanswillprobablytravel...一般将来时表预测Ifwecontinuetodevelopnewtechnologies,wemaybeableto...if条件状语从句，主将从现Newrocketswillbedevelopedtomakespacetravelsafer...一般将来时被动语态Assoonaswesolvetheproblem...,wewillbeableto...assoonas时间状语从句，主将从现行文思路写"太空探索"类文章，通常采用说明文或议论文体。说明文要从现状写起，再谈未来可能的发展，最后总结意义。议论文则要有一个明确的观点（比如"太空探索值得投入"），然后用事实和逻辑来支撑。无论哪种文体，都要注意时态的合理切换：描述已经取得的成果用现在完成时被动语态（havebeenbuilt），描述现状用一般现在时，描述未来用一般将来时。易错提示本单元涉及多种时态和状语从句，易错点在以下方面：主将从现的适用范围。条件状语从句（if,unless）和时间状语从句（when,assoonas,before,after,until）中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。【典型错误】Ifwewillcontinuetoexplore,wewillfindmore.→应改为Ifwecontinuetoexplore,wewillfindmore.被动语态的时态选择。描述已经完成的项目用现在完成时被动（havebeenbuilt）；描述未来计划用将来时被动（willbedeveloped）；描述过去事件用一般过去时被动（wasbuiltin1998）。【典型错误】Thespacestationwillbebuildnextyear.→应改为Thespacestationwillbebuiltnextyear.will与begoingto的选择。will多用于主观预测；begoingto多用于已有计划或明确迹象。在科学展望类文章中，will更常见（因为内容多为预测而非计划）。三、同话题变式范文变式1说明文（太空探索的意义）Spaceexplorationhasalwaysbeenoneofthemostexcitingfieldsofscience.Inthepastfewdecades,manyspacestationshavebeenbuiltandastronautshavespentmonthslivinginspace.Ifwecontinuetoexplore,morediscoverieswillbemade.Scientistsbelievethatwewillfindsignsoflifeonotherplanetsinthefuture.Althoughsomepeoplethinkspaceexplorationistooexpensive,Ibelieveitisworththecostbecauseitpushestheboundariesofhumanknowledge.变式2议论文段（太空探索的价值）Somepeoplearguethatspaceexplorationisawasteofmoney.TheysayweshouldspendmoreonsolvingproblemsonEarth.However,Idisagree.Thetechnologiesthathavebeendevelopedforspaceexplorationhavebenefitedourdailylivesinmanyways—fromsatellitecommunicationtomedicalequipment.Ifwestopexploring,wewillstopmakingprogress.四、词句积累（一）基础→进阶space→outerspace,theuniverse,thecosmosexplore→explorefurther（强调继续深入），pushboundaries（强调突破现有局限），ventureinto（强调冒险进入未知领域，如ventureintodeepspace）discover→uncover,reveal,findoutfuture→thecomingyears,generationstocomepossibility→potential,prospect,chancedevelop→advance,makeprogress,innovateexpensive→costly,high-cost（二）单元实用句式Inthenearfuture,humanswill...（展望未来）Ifwe...,wewillbeableto...（条件状语从句）Assoonas...,wewill...（时间状语从句）...havebeenbuilttohelpscientists...（被动语态描述进展）Ibelievethat...willoneday...（表达信念）（三）句式变化示例原始：Spaceexplorationisimportant.→升级：Soimportantisspaceexplorationthatnocountrycanaffordtoignoreit.（so置于句首倒装）原始：WewillgotoMarsoneday.→升级：OnlywhentechnologyisadvancedenoughwillwebeabletotraveltoMars.（only+状语从句置于句首，部分倒装）原始：Newtechnologieswillbedeveloped.→升级：Itisthroughspaceexplorationthatnewtechnologieswillbedeveloped.（强调句型）五、分层练习练习1用所给词的适当形式填空Inthenearfuture,humans____________(live)andworkonthemoon.Ifwewanttoexploredeepspace,we____________(mustsolve)manytechnicalproblems.Assoonaswe____________(develop)betterrockettechnology,wewillbeabletotravelfurther.Spacestations____________(build)tohelpscientistsstudytheeffectsoflong-termspacetravel.Newtechnologies____________(develop)tomakespacetravelsaferandcheaper.Ibelievethathumans____________(live)onotherplanetsoneday.练习2单句改错（每句有一处错误）Ifwewillcontinuetoexplore,wewillmakemorediscoveries.Thespacestationwillbebuildnextyear.Assoonaswewillsolvetheproblem,wewillmoveforward.Manysatelliteshavebeensendintospace.Newtechnologieswilldevelopedtomakespacetravelsafer.练习3句式改写训练如果我们要探索太空，我们需要解决很多技术问题。新的技术将会被开发出来，使太空旅行更安全。我相信人类有一天会生活在其他星球上。提示：必须使用条件状语从句、被动语态和宾语从句。练习4写作训练题目：TheFutureofSpaceExploration写作要点：①太空探索的现状；②未来的可能性；③你的看法参考答案练习11.willlive2.mustsolve3.develop4.havebeenbuilt5.willbedeveloped6.willlive练习2删除will（条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来）build→built（被动语态用过去分词）删除will（时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来）send→sent（被动语态用过去分词）willdeveloped→willbedeveloped（被动语态缺be动词）练习3改写参考Ifwewanttoexplorespace,wemustsolvemanytechnicalproblems.Newtechnologieswillbedevelopedtomakespacetravelsafer.Ibelievethathumanswillliveonotherplanetsoneday.练习4参考范文Spaceexplorationhasmadegreatprogressinrecentdecades.Manyspacestationshavebeenbuiltandastrona