【新教材】2026年秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit 1 词性转换 练习题（含答案）

第第页【新教材】2026年秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit1词性转换练习题一、词性转换填空题（共20题）1.Thestrongwind__________(bring)aboutaterriblesandstormlastnight.2.The__________(rough)oftheroadmadethecarshakealot.3.Thetopofthemountain__________(cover)withsnowallyearround.4.Sandstormsareacommonnatural__________(disaster)inthisarea.5.Moreandmore__________(farm)aremovingtocitiestofindwork.6.Water__________(short)isaseriousprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.7.Hewasnotusedtothe__________(lack)offreshwaterontheisland.8.Thepathwaslinedwiththickgreen__________(bush).9.Youneeda__________(pin)tofixthepiecesofpapertogether.10.Plantsgetnutrientsfromthe__________(soil).11.The__________(sand)beachisverypopularwithtouristsinsummer.12.The__________(govern)hasmadeanewplantoprotecttheenvironment.13.Weshouldgiveourfull__________(support)totheenvironmentalprotectionproject.14.Youshouldtake__________(care)ofyoureyeswhenreadinginthesun.15.The__________(high)ofthetowerisabout30meters.16.Wehavetogo__________(other)becausethisroadisclosed.17.The__________(long)ofthebridgeisover1,000meters.18.Thenewrailway__________(connect)thetwocitieswillbefinishednextyear.19.Thisfactory__________(product)morethan10,000carslastyear.20.Thepopulationhas__________(great)increasedinthepasttenyears.参考答案与解析1.brought（bring的过去式，lastnight提示一般过去时）2.roughness（名词作主语，rough的名词形式）3.iscovered（被动语态，becoveredwith为固定搭配）4.disaster（名词作表语，sandstorm属于自然灾害）5.farmers（名词复数，指“农民”）6.shortage（名词作主语，short的名词形式）7.lack（名词作介词to的宾语，lackof为固定搭配）8.bushes（名词复数，bush的复数形式）9.pin（名词作宾语，a后接单数名词）10.soil（不可数名词，作介词from的宾语）11.sandy（形容词作定语修饰beach）12.government（名词作主语）13.support（不可数名词，作give的宾语）14.care（固定搭配takecareof，意为“照顾”）15.height（名词作主语，high的名词形式）16.elsewhere（副词作状语，意为“去别处”）17.length（名词作主语，long的名词形式）18.connecting（现在分词作后置定语，修饰railway）19.produced（动词过去式，lastyear提示一般过去时）20.greatly（副词修饰动词increased）词性转换填空题（共20题）1.Thecargotstuckinthe______(dirt)onthecountryroad.2.Wefollowedasmall______(track)throughtheforest.3.Theriveris30meters______(width)atitswidestpoint.4.Thenewroadwill______(link)thetwovillagestogether.5.Shanghaiisanimportant______(port)cityinChina.6.Beijingisthe______(capitalist)ofourcountry.7.A______(Kenya)engineerdesignedthisbridge.8.Regularexercise______(benefit)ourhealthalot.9.Iamvery______(happy)withtheresultoftheexam.10.Itisvery______(convenience)tolivenearthesubwaystation.11.Hestartedhisown______(busy)aftergraduation.12.Youcanpasstheexamwith______(easy)ifyouworkhard.13.The______(manage)ofthecompanywillgiveaspeechtomorrow.14.Finally,wecametoa______(conclude)afteralongdiscussion.15.Thestreetistoo______(narrowly)fortwocarstopass.16.The______(village)areveryfriendlytovisitors.17.The2024Paris______(Olympic)willbeheldinJuly.18.He______(lead)histeamtowinthechampionshiplastyear.19.Thisisa______(man)lake,notanaturalone.20.Itisa______(miraculous)thathesurvivedtheaccident.参考答案与解析1.dirt（不可数名词，作介词in的宾语）2.track（名词单数，作followed的宾语）3.wide（形容词作表语，width的形容词形式）4.link（动词原形，will后接动词原形）5.port（名词作定语修饰city）6.capital（名词作表语）7.Kenyan（形容词作定语修饰engineer）8.benefits（动词第三人称单数，一般现在时）9.happy（形容词作表语，behappywith为固定搭配）10.convenient（形容词作表语）11.business（名词作started的宾语）12.ease（名词作介词with的宾语，withease为固定搭配）13.manager（名