江西省吉安市2025-2026学年第二学期期末检测 八年级英语试卷（含答案）

江西省吉安市2025—2026学年第二学期期末检测八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.A．charmB．careerC．effortsD．effects2.—HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Michael?—Couldn’tbe________.Thebadweathermadeeverythinginamess.A．betterB．bestC．worseD．worst3.—Happinessistomakeeachtinywishcometruethroughhardwork.—Ithinkso.________weworkhard,happinesscan’tcomeitself.A．BecauseB．WhetherC．UnlessD．After4.I________myhomeworkatthistimeyesterdaywhentherainstormcame.A．doB．didC．wasdoingD．havedone5.—Althoughthequestionsweredifficult,thegirlansweredthem________.—Howsmartsheis!A．quietlyB．suddenlyC．correctlyD．terribly6.—I’llgiveaspeechtomorrow.I’mnowhavingbutterfliesinmystomach.—Takeiteasy.Justbe________onthestage.A．naturalB．honestC．friendlyD．practical7.—Mybrotherhadabad________.—Heshouldn’teatsomuchsweetfood.A．backacheB．headacheC．stomachacheD．toothache8.AsaChinesetraditionalmartialart(武术),Taijiquan_________tomorethan150countriesallovertheworldsofar.A．spreadsB．isspreadingC．willspreadD．hasspread二、完形填空Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,“Whatisgreed(贪婪)?”Theteacherdidn’tanswerhisquestion___9___,butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschoolandpickoutthe___10___chocolatebarhecouldfind.Buttherewasarule:hecouldnot___11___backashepassedthroughthefactory.Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.Helikedit,butthoughthemightbeabletofindabiggeroneifhekeptgoing.Hekeptwalkingandsaw___12___chocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.But___13___,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashenearedtheendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,and___14___ofthemwereasbigastheearlierones.Hestartedto___15___hisdecisiontokeepgoing.Finally,he___16___.Hewentbacktohis___17___withemptyhandsandexplainedwhathadhappened.Theteachertoldhim,“Youlikedthefirstchocolatebar,butyoukept___18___abiggerone.Andlater,youfoundthatyouhadgivenupthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucoulddobetter.Thatiscalled___19___.”Sometimes,weletgoofthebestthingsinourlives___20___wethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.Ifwealwayswantmore,wemaylosewhatwehave.Weshouldlearntobethankful___21___whatweown.Weshouldn’tmissthehappinessaround___22___.Youshouldlearntomakeyour___23___wisely.9.A．carefullyB．immediatelyC．finallyD．suddenly10.A．longestB．prettiestC．sweetestD．biggest11.A．turnB．takeC．giveD．talk12.A．otherB．anotherC．theotherD．others13.A．onceB．indeedC．againD．finally14.A．anyB．someC．noneD．many15.A．regretB．forgetC．changeD．make16.A．gotupB．grewupC．putupD．gaveup17.A．friendB．parentsC．teacherD．classmate18.A．takingawayB．lookingforC．payingforD．askingfor19.A．patienceB．greedC．courageD．confidence20.A．thoughB．ifC．becauseD．so21.A．withB．atC．forD．on22.A．weB．himC．heD．us23.A．plansB．effortsC．wishesD．choices三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。control

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ifDuringtheQinDynasty(221—206BC),anofficial(官员)namedZhaoGao___24___thecourt(朝廷).Worriedthatotherswouldn’tfollowhim,hecameupwithaplan.Oneday,hebroughtadeertotheemperor.Hesaid,“YourMajesty,thisisagreathorse.Itcanrunathousandliinoneday.”Theemperorlaughed,“That’s___25___adeer,notahorse!”ButZhaosaid,“It’strulyahorse.Whydoyouseeadeer?”Theemperorwas___26___andaskedtheotherofficials.Theywere___27___.Iftheytoldthetruth,theymightmakeZhaoangry.___28___theylied,theywouldfooltheemperor.So,theykeptquiet.ThenZhaolookedatthemandaskedloudly,“Lookatitsroundbody,thin___29___,pointedearsandthicktail.Isn’tthisahorse?”Theofficialsweretooafraidtodisagreeandmostlysaiditwasahorse.Zhaowasveryhappy,buttheemperorwastotallyconfusedandbeganto___30___himself.Afterthis,Zhaohadeven___31___controloverthecourt.Noonedared(敢于)tospeakagainsthim.Notlongafter,theQinDynastywasover.Thisstorytellsusthat“Callingadeerahorse”describessomeonewhochangesthe___32___onpurpose.Heorshewantstoforceotherstoacceptalie.Itremindsustoalwaystellthetruthandthinkfor___33___.Whenpeoplearetooscaredtobehonest,unfair___34___canhappen.四、阅读理解AJimwasillyesterday.Hisfathertookhimtothehospitalbybus.Thefollowingisthemedicalrecord(病例)writtenbythedoctor.MEDICALRECORD

Name:Jim

Age:15yearsold

Time:8:00a.m.,20April

Illness:Stomachache

Heatetwoicecreamsafterdinneryesterdayandthenhehadastomachache.

Advice:•Taketwopillseachtime,twiceaday.

•Drinklotsofwateranddon’teatanythingcold.

•Stayinbedfortwodays.

Doctor:LiMing

20April202635.What’swrongwithJim?36.HowmanypillsdoesJimneedtotakeeveryday?A．Twopills.B．Threepills.C．Fourpills.D．Fivepills.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Jimhadastomachachebeforedinner.B．Jimcan’tgotoschoolon21April2026.C．Hisfatherdrovehimtothehospital.D．Jimcaneatsomethingcold.BWalkingfromFrancetoChina,stepbystep①InSeptember2024,twoyoungmenfromFrance—27‑year‑oldBenjaminReneand26‑year‑oldLoicMichellefttheirjobsinParisandsetofffromtheirhometownonaspecialjourney.Theirgoalwasbig:toreachShanghai,China—onfoot.②AftermorethanayearofwalkingalongtheSilkRoad,crossing16countriesandwearingoutsixpairsofshoes,theyfinallyarrivedinChinainSeptember2025.③WhentheygottoGansu,theywereamazed(惊叹)bytheTenggerDesertandthebreathtakingDanxialandforms(丹霞地貌)nearLanzhou.④Theywerealsosurprisedbyhowmodernthecitieswere.“Therewerelotsofnewandmodernbuildings,andwehadtolearnallthenewdigital(数字的)habits,”MicheltoldChinaDaily.⑤WhentheyarrivedinLanzhou,ReneandMichelhadtheirfirst‑in‑personmeetandgreetatalocal(当地的)beefnoodlerestaurant.Theymetfanswhofollowedtheirjourneyonsocialmedia.Thefans’supportmadethemlovetheplaceevenmore.⑥“Weexperiencekindnesseveryday,withpeopleofferingussomethingfornootherreasonthantowelcomeus,”theysaid.Theynotedthatsuchthingsfeltespeciallywarmafterbeingawayfromhomeforoverayear.⑦“Ifwehadtakenaplaneoratrain,wewouldneverhavecometoLanzhou,”Michelsaid.“Wewouldneverhavemetallthesepeople.”⑧After510days,theyfinallyarrivedinShanghaionFeb7.Buttheyplantokeeptraveling.Theybelieveslowtravelisagreeneranddeeperwaytoexploretheworld.38.WhatdoweknowaboutReneandMichel?A．TheybothdreamedofworkinginChina.B．Theirjourneywaslongandchallenging.C．TheyflewtoChinaandthenwalkedacrossit.D．Theypassedthrough15countriestoreachChina.39.WhatsurprisedReneandMichelaboutthecitiestheyvisitedinChina?A．Thebusylifestyle.B．Thedeliciousnoodles.C．Thetraditionalbuildings.D．People’suseofdigitaltechnology.40.HowdidthepeopleinGansumakeReneandMichelfeel?A．Nervousbutexcited.B．Warmbutstrange.C．Lonelyandhomesick.D．Welcomedandtouched.41.PuttheeventsaboutthetwoyoungFrenchmenintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.TheyarrivedinChinaafteroverayear’swalking.b.Theylefttheirjobsandstartedtheon‑footjourney.c.TheyfinallyreachedShanghaionFeb7.d.TheysawbeautifulsightsinGansu.A．b‑a‑d‑cB．b‑d‑a‑cC．a‑b‑d‑cD．d‑b‑a‑c42.WhatdoMichel’swordsshowinParagraph7?A．Planesandtrainsareconvenientwaystotravel.B．Lanzhouisnotapopularplacefortourists.C．Slowtravelbroughtthemspecialexperiences.D．Walkingisagreenandhealthywaytotravel.CJiuzhaigou,locatedinSichuanProvince,isoneofthemostbeautifulnaturalscenicspotsinChina.ItwaslistedasaWorldNaturalHeritageSitein1992,anditisfamousforitscolourfullakes,waterfallsandsnow‑cappedmountains.Thename“Jiuzhaigou”means“thevalleyofnineTibetanvillages”.ThereareninetraditionalTibetanvillagesinthevalley,andthelocalpeopleliveinharmonywithnature.ThemostamazingpartofJiuzhaigouisitslakes.Thewaterofthelakesisindifferentcolours,likeblue,green,turquoiseandevenred.Thecolourschangewiththelightandtheseason,whichmakesthelakeslooklikepreciousgemstones.Thereasonforthecolourfulwateristhespecialminerals(矿物质)andalgae(藻类)inthelakebed,whichshowthesunlightindifferentways.Jiuzhaigouhasmorethan100lakesandwaterfalls.TheNuorilangWaterfallisthemostfamousone.Itis27metershighand270meterswide,anditisthewidestcalcified(钙化)waterfallinChina.Whenthewaterfallsdownfromthemountain,itmakesaloudsound,andthewaterflieseverywhere.Standinginfrontofthewaterfall,youwillfeelthepowerofnature.Inadditiontolakesandwaterfalls,Jiuzhaigoualsohasbeautifulforestsandsnow‑coveredmountains.Theforestishometomanyspecialanimalsandplants,suchasgiantpandas,goldenmonkeysandChinesedovetrees.Jiuzhaigouisaplaceofnaturalbeauty.Itisagiftfromnaturetohumans.However,itwasoncedamaged(破坏)byanearthquakein2017.Afteryearsofrepairandprotection,mostofthescenicspotshavebeenreopenedtothepublic.Weshouldcherishthisbeautifulplaceandprotectitwell,sothatitcanalwayskeepitsbeauty.43.WhatdoweknowaboutJiuzhaigou?A．ItwaslistedasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitein1992.B．Itwasdamagedbyanearthquakein2017.C．IthasninetraditionalTibetanlakes.D．Itisfamousforitsancientbuildings.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph1referto?A．SichuanProvince.B．TheNuorilangWaterfall.C．TheWorldNaturalHeritageSite.D．Jiuzhaigou.45.WhatwillavisitorfeelwhenstandinginfrontofNuorilangWaterfall?A．Peacefulandquiet.B．Thepowerofnature.C．Tiredfromwalking.D．SurprisedbytheTibetanvillages.46.WhatcanpeopleseeintheforestsofJiuzhaigou?A．Giantpandasandgoldenmonkeys.B．Onlyordinarytreesandgrass.C．Manyancienttemples.D．Largeareasoffarmland.47.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheEarthquakeinSichuanB．TheColourfulLakesofChinaC．Jiuzhaigou:ANaturalWonderD．ProtectingNatureinJiuzhaigouDAgoodbookislikeagoodfriend.Itcanaccompanyusthroughdifficulttimesandbringusjoyandwisdom.Buthowtochooseagoodbookthatsuitsus?Manypeoplefeelconfusedwhentheyarefacedwithalargenumberofbooksinthelibraryorbookstore.Thefirstthingtoconsiderisyourowninterest.Ifyouareinterestedinscience,youcanchoosesciencebooksorsciencefictionnovels.Ifyoulikestories,youcanreadstorybooksornovels.Choosingabookthatyouareinterestedinwillmakereadingmoreenjoyableandhelpyousticktoit.Ifyouchooseabookthatyoudon’tlike,youwilleasilygetboredandgiveuphalfway.Anotherimportantfactoristhedifficultyofthebook.Forstudents,itisnotagoodideatochoosebooksthataretoodifficultortooeasy.Booksthataretoodifficultwillmakeyoufeelfrustrated,whilebooksthataretooeasywillnothelpyouimprove.Youcanchoosebooksthatarealittlechallengingbutstillunderstandable.Youcanalsoaskyourteachersorparentsforadvice.Theyhavemoreexperienceandcanrecommendsuitablebooksforyou.Youcanalsoreadbookreviewsbeforechoosingabook.Bookreviewsarewrittenbypeoplewhohavereadthebook.Theycantellyouthemaincontentofthebookandtheirfeelingsaboutit.Thiscanhelpyouknowwhetherthebookisworthreadingornot.Inaddition,youcanalsotryreadingafewpagesofthebookfirst.Ifyoufeelinterestedafterreadingafewpages,youcanbuyorborrowit.Choosingagoodbookisthefirststeptoenjoyingreading.Onceyoufindabookthatsuitsyou,youwillfindthatreadingisawonderfulexperience.Itcanopenyourmindandenrichyourlife.Sotakeyourtimetochooseagoodbookandstartyourreadingjourneytoday.48.Whatisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhenchoosingagoodbook?A．Thepriceofthebook.B．Yourowninterest.C．Thedifficultyofthebook.D．Thelengthofthebook.49.Whyisitnotgoodtochoosebooksthataretoodifficult?A．Theyaretooexpensive.B．Theyaretoolong.C．Theywillmakeyoufrustrated.D．Theyarenotinteresting.50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemeaningof“frustrated”inthepassage?A．FeelinghappyandexcitedaboutachallengeB．FeelingsadanddisappointedbecausesomethingistoohardC．FeelingangryandmadatsomeoneelseD．Feelingtiredandsleepyafterreading51.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Bookreviewsarenothelpfulforchoosingbooks.B．Teachersandparentscan’thelpuschoosesuitablebooks.C．Choosingagoodbookisimportantforenjoyingreading.D．Itiseasytochooseagoodbook.52.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?ETeenagers’MentalHealthNowadays,moreandmoreteenagershaveproblemswiththeirmentalhealth.Arecentsurveyshowsthatabout30%ofGradeEightstudentsfeelstressedbecauseofstudy.___53___Whatcausestheseproblems?First,theyhavetoomuchhomeworkandtoomanyexams.Theyhavenotimeforrelaxationandexercise.Second,somestudentsdon’tknowhowtogetonwellwiththeirclassmatesorfamilymembers.Third,manyteenagersspendtoomuchtimeonmobilephonesandonlinegames.___54___Howtosolvetheseproblems?Hereissomeadvice.First,studentsshouldmakeaplanforstudyandrelaxation.Theyshouldfinishtheirhomeworkontimeandsetasidesometimeforexerciseeveryday.Second,theyshouldtalkwiththeirparentsandfriendswhentheyfeelstressed.___55___Third,theyshouldstayawayfrommobilephonesandonlinegamesbeforegoingtobed.It’sbettertoreadabookorlistentosoftmusictorelax.Schoolsandparentsalsoplayanimportantrole.Schoolsshouldoffermorementalhealthlessonsandorganizemoreoutdooractivities.___56______57___Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoitandtakeactiontokeepourmentalhealth.A．Sharingfeelingscanhelpthemfeelbetter.B．Theydon’thaveenoughsleepandtheyoftenfeeltired.C．Someofthemevenhavesleepproblemsanddon’twanttotalkwithothers.D．Parentsshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildren’sfeelingsandnotpushthemtoohardinstudy.E．Mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.F．Doingmoreexerciseistheonlywaytostayhealthy.G．Studentsshouldspendmoretimeononlinegamestorelax.五、补全对话(FrankandLisaaretalkingaboutthemannersinEngland.A=LisaB=Frank)A:Hi,Frank.Guesswhat?___58___B:That’sgreat!A:ButI’malittlenervous.B:Nervous?Why,Lisa?A:___59___Couldyouhelpme?B:Certainly.A:___60___B:Well,it’simportanttobeontimewhenyou’reinvitedtodinner.It’simpolitetoarrivelate.A:___61___B:Afterthemealisover,don’tleaveinhalfanhour,becausethehostmaythinkthatyoucomeonlyforthemeal.Thehostoftenplanssomeafter‑dinneractivities.A:Oh,Isee.___62___B:Youarewelcome.A．AndhowlongshouldIstay?B．BecauseI’mweakinEnglish.C．Whatareyougoingtodothere?D．Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.E．I’mgoingtoEnglandtostudyEnglish.F．WhatrulesdopeopleinEnglandhave?G．BecauseIknownothingaboutthemannersthere.六、书面表达63.随着2026年全国两会胜利落下帷幕，“完整社区”“一刻钟便民生活圈”“绿色低碳”等成为社会热议话题。让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活动对其成长具有重要意义，可以帮助他们学习新技能，增强沟通能力与合作能力等，假如你是李华，你们社区正在招募志愿者，作为社区的小主人，你也想成为一名志愿者，请你写一封自荐信。并谈一谈你能做好这份