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新(2024)外研版英语九年级上册Unit2中考题型-单元测试卷(满分120分。考试用时90分钟)姓名:班级:注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的姓名、班级。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。XiaoWei,a14-year-oldfromShanghai,received500yuanasaNewYeargiftfromhisgrandparents.Hewasexcitedandwanted1.______anewpairofsportsshoes.However,hismothersuggestedthathe2.______themoneywiselyinsteadofspendingitallatonce."Iknowyouwantthoseshoes,"shesaid,"butthinkabout3.______youreallyneedthemrightnow.Youroldpairisstillingoodcondition."XiaoWeifelt4.______atfirst,buthedecidedtolistentohismother.Heputthemoneyintothreeparts:halfforsaving,someforbuyingbooks,andtherest5.______donationstoachildren'shospital.Threemonths6.______,XiaoWeireceivedathank-youletterfromthehospital.Alittlegirlhadusedhisdonation7.______anewwheelchair."Ineverrealizedthatmysmallactioncouldmake8.______abigdifference,"hesaid.NowXiaoWeihasformedthehabitofplanninghisspending.Heevenstarteda"moneydiary"9.______herecordseverycoinhespends.Hisclassmateshavenoticedhischangeandsomeofthem10.______tofollowhisexample.1.A.buy B.tobuy C.buying D.bought2.A.manage B.managed C.manages D.wouldmanage3.A.if B.what C.that D.how4.A.disappoint B.disappointed C.disappointing D.disappointment5.A.to B.for C.with D.by6.A.late B.later C.lately D.latest7.A.buys B.bought C.tobuy D.buying8.A.so B.such C.very D.too9.A.who B.which C.where D.when10.A.begin B.began C.havebegun D.hadbegun二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Manyteenagerstodayreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents.Buthowdothey11.______it?Arecentstudyof500Chineseteenagersaged12to18showssomeinterestingresults.Accordingtothestudy,about45%ofteensspendmostoftheirmoneyonsnacksanddrinks.Another30%12.______theirmoneyononlinegamesandentertainment.Only15%saidtheywould13.______somemoneyforfutureuse.Theresthadnoclear14.______ofwheretheirmoneywent.ZhangPeng,a16-year-oldfromNanjing,usedtobeoneofthosewho15.______moneyquickly."EverytimeIgotpocketmoney,IwouldbuythingsIdidn'treallyneed,"headmitted."I16.______regretitwhenIhadnomoneyleftforimportantthings."Thingschangedafterhisfathergavehima17.______—asmallnotebooktowritedowneverypurchase(购买)."Atfirst,Ithoughtitwas18.______,"ZhangPengsaid."Butafteronemonth,IwasshockedtoseehowmuchIhadspentonuselessthings."NowZhangPenghasbecomemore19.______abouthisspending.Hesetsaweeklybudgetandstickstoit."Ifeelmoreincontrolnow,"hesaidwithasmile."AndI'msavingforatriptoBeijingnextsummer.That's20.______morethanabagofchips!"11.A.make B.save C.spend D.borrow12.A.paid B.took C.used D.wasted13.A.setaside B.giveaway C.throwaway D.putup14.A.reason B.idea C.chance D.plan15.A.made B.earned C.lost D.wasted16.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.hardly17.A.gift B.chance C.lesson D.warning18.A.useful B.boring C.exciting D.meaningful19.A.worried B.careless C.careful D.curious20.A.much B.many C.little D.few三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A篇阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。TeenEntrepreneurs(青少年创业者):TurningIdeasintoIncomeAtjust16,ChenYuefromHangzhouhasalreadystartedherownonlinebusinesssellinghandmadesoaps.WhatbeganasahobbyduringtheCOVID-19lockdownhasnowbecomeasmallbutsuccessfulbusiness,earningherabout2,000yuanpermonth."Iwasboredathomeandstartedmakingsoapsforfun,"ChenYueexplained."WhenIpostedpicturesonsocialmedia,myfriendsstartedaskingiftheycouldbuythem."Shedecidedtogiveitatry.Withaloan(借款)of500yuanfromherparents,sheboughtbettermaterialsandstartedheronlinestore.Managingabusinesswhilestudyingisnoteasy.ChenYuespendsherweekendsmakingsoapsandhereveningspackingandshippingorders.Sheusesherlunchbreakstoreplytocustomermessages."Timemanagementisthebiggestchallenge,"shesaid."ButI'velearnedtoplanmydaycarefully."Herparentsareproudbutalsocautious(谨慎的)."Wesupporther,butweremindherthatstudycomesfirst,"hermothersaid.ChenYueagreed."Thisbusinesshastaughtmesomuch—notjustaboutmakingmoney,butaboutresponsibility,customerservice,andbeingorganized.TheseareskillsIcanuseinthefuture,nomatterwhatIdo."ChenYueplanstosavemostofherearningsforcollege.Shealsodonatesasmallparttoanenvironmentalgroupeachmonth."Itfeelsgoodtousemymoneyforsomethingmeaningful,"shesaid.21.HowdidChenYuestartherbusiness?A.Shegottheideafromherparents. B.Sheturnedherhobbyintoabusiness.C.Shejoinedaschoolproject. D.Shewonacompetition.22.HowmuchmoneydidChenYueborrowfromherparentstostartherbusiness?A.2,000yuan. B.500yuan. C.1,000yuan. D.200yuan.23.WhatisthebiggestchallengeforChenYueaccordingtothepassage?A.Makingthesoaps. B.Findingenoughcustomers.C.Managinghertimewell. D.Gettingsupportfromherparents.24.WhatdidChenYuelearnfromherbusinessexperience?A.Howtomakemorefriends. B.Howtostudymoreefficiently.C.Responsibilityandcustomerservice. D.Howtoavoidmakingmistakes.25.WhatdoesChenYuedowiththemoneysheearns?A.Shespendsitallonherself. B.Shegivesallofittoherparents.C.Shesavesmostanddonatessome. D.Sheusesittotravel.B篇阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ShouldTeenagersGetPaidforChores(家务)?Thedebateoverwhetherparentsshouldpaytheirchildrenfordoingchoreshasbeengoingonforyears.Someparentsbelievethatpayingforchoresteachesteenagersthevalueofmoneyandhardwork.Othersarguethatchoresarearesponsibilitythatcomeswithbeingafamilymember.Arecentonlinesurveyof1,000Chinesefamiliesshowedthat58%ofparentsdogivetheirteenagerspocketmoneyinexchangefordoinghouseholdchores.Themostcommonpaidchoresincludewashingdishes,cleaningrooms,walkingdogs,andtakingouttherubbish.Dr.Wang,achildpsychologistfromBeijing,supportstheideaofpayingforextrachores."Itcanhelpteenagersunderstandthatmoneyisearnedthrougheffort,"shesaid."Butparentsshouldmakeacleardistinction(区分)betweenbasicfamilyresponsibilitiesandextrawork.Basicchoreslikemakingone'sownbedshouldnotbepaid,becausetheyarepartofbeingresponsibleforoneself."However,noteveryoneagrees.Someparentsworrythatpayingforchoresmaymaketeenagersmaterialistic(物质主义的)."Iwantmysontohelpbecausehecaresaboutthefamily,notbecausehewantsmoney,"saidamotherfromGuangzhou.Teenagersthemselveshavedifferentopinions."Ithinkit'sfairtogetpaidforchores,"saidLiuYang,14."Itmakesmefeellikemyworkisvalued."Buthisclassmate,ZhaoMin,disagreed:"Weshouldhelpourparentswithoutexpectingsomethinginreturn.Theydosomuchforusforfree."26.WhatpercentageofChineseparentspaytheirteenagersforchoresaccordingtothesurvey?A.42%. B.58%. C.60%. D.75%.27.AccordingtoDr.Wang,whichchoreshouldNOTbepaid?A.Washingdishes. B.Walkingthedog.C.Makingone'sownbed. D.Cleaningthelivingroom.28.Whydosomeparentsdisagreewithpayingforchores?A.Theycannotaffordtopaytheirchildren.B.Theythinkitmakeschildrenlessresponsible.C.Theyworryitmaymakechildrenmaterialistic.D.Theythinkchildrenarenotreliable.29.WhatisLiuYang'sopinionaboutgettingpaidforchores?A.Hethinksitisunfair. B.Hethinksitmakeshimfeelvalued.C.Hethinksitisawasteoftime. D.Hethinksparentsshouldpaymore.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toencourageallparentstopaytheirchildrenforchores.B.Tocomparedifferentopinionsonpayingteenagersforchores.C.Toteachteenagershowtodohouseholdchoresproperly.D.Toshowthatmostteenagersenjoydoingchores.C篇配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年的理财习惯,右栏是七条理财建议。请为每个人选择最适合的建议,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。左栏(Problems)右栏(Suggestions)31.
Lucy,13,alwaysspendsallherpocketmoneywithintwodaysafterreceivingit.Sheoftenhasnomoneyleftfortherestoftheweekandhastoborrowfromherfriends.A.
Trythe"50/30/20"rule:spend50%onneeds,30%onwants,andsave20%.Thiscanhelpyouplanyourspendingclearly.32.
Mike,15,hasnoideawherehismoneygoeseverymonth.Heknowshespendsalot,buthecan'trememberwhatheboughtwithhismoney.B.
Insteadofbuyingnewthings,considersecond-handshopsoronlineexchanges.Youcansavealotofmoneythisway.33.
Lily,14,wantstobuyhermotherabirthdaygiftnextmonth,butsheneverhasanysavings.Shealwaysspendsmoneyassoonasshegetsit.C.
Openaseparatesavingsaccount.Havingmoneyinadifferentplacecanmakeithardertospendimpulsively.34.
Tom,16,iseasilyattractedbyonlineadvertisementsfornewsneakersandvideogames.Heoftenbuysthingsheseesonsocialmediawithoutthinkingtwice.D.
Startasmallbusinesslikesellinguseditemsonlineorofferingtutoringservices.Yourskillscanbeturnedintoincome.35.
Ann,14,oftencomparesherselfwithherclassmateswhohavemorepocketmoney.Shefeelsunhappythatshecan'tbuythesamethingsasherfriends.E.
Keepaspendingdiary.Writedowneverysinglethingyoubuyforonemonth.You'llbesurprisedtofindwhereyourmoneyreallygoes.F.
Setasavinggoalforsomethingyoureallywant,likeagiftforyourmother.Whenyouhaveacleargoal,itbecomeseasiertosave.G.
Rememberthattruefriendshipisnotaboutmoneyorthings.Focusontheactivitiesyoucandoforfreewithyourfriends,suchasplayingsportsorstudyingtogether.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两项为多余项。therefore,plan,they,if,usual,by,spend,save,decide,good,with,after,Manyteenagersreceivepocketmoneyfromtheirparents,butnotallofthemknowhowtomanageitwisely.36.______,learningtomanagemoneyisanimportantlifeskillthatcanbenefityouforyearstocome.Thefirststepistomakea37.______.Beforeyouspendanymoney,thinkaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.38.______youdon'thaveaclearidea,youmaywasteyourmoneyonunnecessarythings.39.______expertssuggestthatteenagersshoulddividetheirmoneyintothreeparts:onepartforspending,onepartforsaving,andonepartforsharing40.______others.Thisway,youcanenjoyyourmoneywhilealsolearningtoberesponsible.Manyyoungpeoplefindit41.______tosavemoney42.______settingagoal.Forexample,ifyouwanttobuyanewbicycle,youcansaveasmallamounteachweek.43.______afewmonths,youwillhaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Someteenagersalsochoosetoearnextramoney44.______doingpart-timejobslikewalkingdogsorhelpingneighbors.Thisnotonlyprovidesmoremoneybutalsoteaches45.______thevalueofhardwork.Remember,it'snevertooearlytostartlearningaboutmoney.Thehabitsyouformtodaywillstaywithyouinthefuture.五、读写综合(本大题共20分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。ATeenager'sGuidetoSavingMoneySavingmoneycanbedifficult,especiallyforteenagerswhoaresurroundedbyadvertisementsandsocialmediapostsencouragingthemtobuythelatestthings.However,withafewsimplestrategies(策略),anyteenagercanstartbuildingasavingshabit.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysisthe"24-HourRule."Wheneveryouwanttobuysomethingthatisnotnecessary,waitfor24hoursbeforemakingthepurchase.Inmanycases,youwillfindthatyoudon'tactuallywanttheitemafterall.Thisrulehelpsyouavoidimpulsebuying(冲动购物).Anothergreatstrategyistocarrycashinsteadofusingadigitalpaymentapp.Studiesshowthatpeoplespendlesswhentheypaywithphysicalmoneybecauseitfeelsmore"real"tohandovercashthantosimplytapaphone.Startwithaweeklycashbudgetandsticktoit.Forteenagerswhoreceivepocketmoneyregularly,openingasavingsaccountatabankcanbeasmartmove.Manybanksofferspecialaccountsforyoungpeoplewithnoservicefees.Havingmoneyinaseparateaccountmakesitlesslikelythatyouwillspenditunnecessarily.Finally,considerdoingsmalljobstoearnextramoney.Walkingdogsforneighbors,helpingwithgardening,ortutoringyoungerstudentsareallgoodoptions.Notonlywillyouearnmoney,butyouwillalsolearnthevalueofhardwork.Remember,everylittlebitcounts.Evensaving5yuanadayaddsuptonearly2,000yuaninayear.Starttoday,andyourfutureselfwillthankyou!46.Whatisthe"24-HourRule"suggestedinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________47.Whydopeoplespendlesswhentheyusecashaccordingtothestudy?_______________________________________________________________________48.Wheredomanybanksofferspecialaccountsforyoungpeople?_______________________________________________________________________49.Whatcanteenagerslearnfromdoingsmalljobs?_______________________________________________________________________50.Howmuchcanateenagersaveinayearbysaving5yuanaday?_______________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题共15分)51.假设你是李华,你校英文报正在开展以"MyPocketMoneyManagement"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.描述你目前管理零花钱的方式(如:是否有存钱习惯、钱主要花在哪里等);2.指出自己需要改进的地方;3.提出至少两条改进零花钱管理的具体计划。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。MyPocketMoneyManagementAsateenager,Ireceivepocketmoneyfrommyparentseverymonth.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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