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Unit1GrowingupMainlyrevisionforthisunit本课件主要内容安排
课件内容1.单元构词扩展词汇2.单元核心词汇讲解3.单元专题语法讲解4.单元重点句型讲解认知与拓展
核心词汇单元构词扩展词汇1.electv.➞n.___________________7.politcsn.➞adj.__________________2.subtleadj.➞adv._________________
8.memoryn.➞adj._________________3.digestv.➞n.
____________________9.lonelyadj.➞n.
__________________4.approvev.➞n.
__________________10.legaladj.➞ant.
________________5.devotev.➞n.
___________________11.temptv.➞adj.__________________6.concludev.➞n.
__________________12.selfishadj.➞n.
_______________election
subtly
digestion
approval
devotionconclusion
political
memorable
loneliness
illegal
temptingselfishness单元重点短语1.inthelongterm7.sitanexam2.haveasay8.devoteoneselfto3.layaside9.afterall4.berelatedto10.beconcernedwith5.beobsessedwith11.careabout6.bebasedon12.approveof✭词汇一instantly
adv.立即,马上◆教材原句Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.我期待着马上就会有不同的感觉,就好像我关上了童年的大门,走进了一个全新的成人世界。
◆要点必记1.instantadj.立即的;
instantcoffee速溶咖啡;instantnoodles方便面instantmessage即时通信,即时信息2.instantn.瞬间,片刻
inaninstant在瞬间内;马上(常表示将来);
foraninstant一会儿(表示时间段)
theinstant(that)-从句“一.....就.....”instantlyconj.instantly-从句“一.....就.....”跟踪训练考点呈现1.Hervoiceis______________(instant)recognizablebecauseIknowhersowell.2.Weshoutedinthevalley,and__________aninstanttheechocamefromthehillside.3.Biddylookedatme___________aninstant,andwentonwithhersewing.4.Writetome__________instantthatyougettheresults.5.Iwillinformyouaboutit__________(instant)ourmanagerreturntotheofficetomorrow.6.Theymustbefollowed_________(instant)togetthembackagain.instantly
in
for
theinstantlyinstantly✭词汇二approvev.赞成,同意◆教材原句ThiswasabigdecisionformeandImadeitwithoutaskingmyparentsalthoughIknewtheywouldapprove.这对我来说是一个重大的决定,我没有征求父母的意见就做出了这个决定,尽管我知道他们会同意的。◆要点必记approvaln.
approveofsb/sth赞成或同意某人或某事
approveofone'sdoingsth赞成或同意某人做某事approvalforsthfromsb来自某人对某事的批准
◆考点呈现1.I'mafraidtheywon'tapproveofyour__________(go)there.
2.Ifmyplan_______________(approve)ofbytheCommittee,allmyworkwillpayoff.3.Getting_____________(approve)fortheplanisanimportantmatterandnobodywillopposeit.approvalisapproved
going✭词汇三commitmentn.投入,花费,承诺◆教材原句
IknowIcouldgetabankloantopaythedepositonmyveryownapartment,butIdon'tfeelreadytomakethatcommitment.我知道我可以向银行贷款来支付我自己的公寓的定金,但是我还没有准备好投入那样的费用。◆要点必记commitv.犯(错误、罪行);干(坏事);投入,承诺commitmistakes/crimes犯(错误、罪行)commitoneselftodoingsth承诺做某事;投身于某事makeacommitmenttodosth承诺做某事makeacommitmenttosb向某人承诺1.Hemadeacommitment________(pay)therentontime.2.Shedoesn'twanttomakeabigemotional__________(commit)
toSmith.3.Thelazymandoesnotcommithimselfto_____________(change)anything.4.Today,China_____________(commit)topeace,developmentandcooperationininternationalaffairs.5.You'dbettertryitbeforeyoucommit________apurchase.6.TheycalledonWesternnationstocommitmoremoney________thepoorestnations.跟踪训练topay
changing
iscommittedcommitment
toto✭词汇四routinen.惯例,习惯◆教材原句IfIhavetofollowastrictdormroutine.如果我必须遵守一个严格的宿舍作息惯例。◆要点必记asamatterofroutine作为一种常规adanceroutine一套舞蹈动作break/followtheroutine打破/遵守常规makeitaroutine(todosth)养成做某事的习惯◆考点呈现1.Wecleanandrepairthemachines____________amatterofroutine.2.Make_________aroutinetodrink5glassesofwaterregularlytoattainbestresults.3.Ifshewantsaroutine___________(fill)herday,letherdocommunitywork.
as
it
tofill✭词汇五consequencen.后果,结果;重要性◆教材原句
Ihavehadagreatmanyencounterswithagreatmanypeoplewhohavebeenconcernedwithmattersofconsequence.我与许多关心重要的事情的人有过很多接触。◆要点必记consequentlyadv.因此asaconsequenceof...由于...ofnoconsequence无关紧要的inconsequence因此◆考点呈现1.Hisresignation(辞职)wastotallyunexpectedand,_________consequence,noplanshadbeenmadeforhisreplacement.2.Whetheryouchoosetobeasheeporalionis_________noconsequence,hethinks.3._________aconsequenceofhishardwork,hewaseventuallyadmittedtoNanjingUniversity.
in
of
As✭词汇六evidencen.证据
◆教材原句Choosetheauthor'sattitudetowardsgrown-upsandfindevidencetosupportyourchoice.选择作者对成年人的态度,并找到证据来支持你的选择。◆要点必记
evidentadj.显而易见的;显然的
inevidence显然可见giveevidence作证Itwasevidentthat-从句很显然,Thereissomeevidencetosuggestthat-从句◆考点呈现1.Povertyandbadhousingconditionsaremuch_________evidenceinthecity.2.Itwas_____________(evidence)thatthereportconcerningherhadspread.3.Thereissomeevidence______________heisacommittedreformer.4.Haveyouanyevidence_____________________(support)thisstatement?
inevident
thattosupport◆教材原句Becauseitshowshowweformspecialbondswithothersbycaringandtakingresponsibity.因为它展示了我们如何通过关心和承担责任与他人建立特殊的联系。◆要点必记
bondv.结合makeagoodfirmbondbetween建立牢固的关系strengthenbonds加强联系
formbondswithsb与某人有联系
bond...to...使牢固结合;把…紧紧地连接到◆考点呈现1.Theexperiencecreatedaveryspecialbond_______________us.2.Ithinkthatitcannotbeusedtobondwood______________metal.3.Thereis_________bondofaffectionbetweenthetwobrothers.✭词汇七bondn.纽带,关系,
between
to
a语法将来进行时态◆定义:
1.将来进行时表示将来某时间点正在进行的动作。2.表示正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。◆基本结构:1.主语+“will+be+现在分词”;2.主语+“shall+be+现在分词(shall用于第一人称)”◆判断应用(看时间,判语境)1.定义法:2.时间标志(将来进行时常用的时间状语有thistimetomorrow,from8:00to10:00tomorrow,untilnextmorning.等等)3.语境:1.“will+动词原形”表示将来的意图,将来进行时表示未经过考虑将来便要进行的动作。如:a.Hisyoungsisiterwon’tpaythisbill.他的妹妹不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿)b.Hisyoungsisterwon’tbepayingthisbill.不会由他的妹妹来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)2.一般来说,将来进行时的时间状语采用“大小双重将来时间”:小时间概念+大时间概念;而一般将来时的时间状语只采用“单一将来时间”。如:
a.Whatwillyoubedoingthistime
tomorrow?明天这个时候你会在做什么呢?b.Whatwillyoudotomorrow?你明天干什么?3.两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更委婉。如:
a.Whenwillyoupaybackthemoney?你什么时候还钱?(似乎在直接讨债)b.Whenwillyoubepayingbackthemoney?这钱你什么时候还呢?(委婉地商量)将来进行时与一般将来时的区别跟踪训练1.Ithinkthatshe_______________(work)onthisexperimentuntilnextmorning.2.Pleasedon'tcallmebetween8:00and10:00tomorrow.I_____________(have)myclassesthen.3.Theyarelisteningtoatape.Thistimetomorrowthey____________(sit)inthecinema.4.Whenyouarrivetherethisevening,they______________(cook)themeal.5.I’mafraidIwon’tbeavailable.I____________(see)afriendoffato’clockthisafternoon.6.Whatdoyouthinkyou____________(do)atthistimenextyear?willbeworkingwillbehavingwillbesittingwillbecookingwillbeseeingwillbedoing单元重点句型◆教材原句
butIdon'tfeelreadytomakethatkindofcommitment,andIdolikemymom'scooking.【句型分析】
“
andIdolikemymom'scooking”采用“谓语强调结构”:助动词(do/does/did)+动词原形。【句型拓展】强调谓语动词:只有两种时态能强调,即一般现在时和一般过去时。1.在一般现在时中,do有人称的变化,第三人称单数用does;2.一般过去时do变成did。其他时态的强调通过重读谓语动词来体现。如:a.
Docomein.请快进来!b.Herfatherdoessmokealot.她爸爸吸烟很厉害。c.Ididattendthemeetingyesterday.我昨天确实参加了会议。
理解应用
1._______becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.2.Somepeople____believethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace.3.Ihandedinthepaperyesterday.(改写句子,对谓语进行强调)____________________________4.Youareright.Hemakesalivingbyteaching.(改写句子,对谓语进行强调)_______________________________5.Dowritetomewhenyougetthere.(英译汉)_________________________________
Ididhandinthepaperyesterday.Hedoesmakealivingbyteaching.
Do
do你到那儿时一定要写信给我◆教材原句
It'sthetimeyouspentontherosethatmakesyourrosesoimportant.【句型分析】
其基本句型是:“It+is/was+被强调的成分+that/who+其她成分”。It没有实意,只起语法作用,引导被强调的部分。当被强调的是人时,可用who(m)/that,其他情况用that。【句型拓展】1.Itispeople,notthings,thataredecisive.(强调主语)2.ItwasJackthat/whomImetyesterday.(强调宾语)3.Itwasatthatmomentthathechangedhismind.(强调时间状语)4.ItmighthavebeenonthebusthatIlostmypurse.(强调地点状语)5.Itisbecauseheisillthatheisabsentfromtoday'smeeting.(强调原因状语从句)单元重点句型1.Itisbecausethebookisveryimportantformypresentjob______Iboughtit.2.Itwasinthesupermarket_______Igavethebooktohim.3.______wasnotuntilSaturdaythathebegantopreparefortheexamination.4.Hehassoldhisdog,nothiscar.(对划线部分进行强调)
_____________________________________5.Ididn’tgotobeduntiltwelveo’clocklastnight.(对划线部分进行强调)_________________________________________________6.Whatmadehimsoangry?(对划线部分进行强调)_________________________________
理解应用Itishisdogthathehassold,nothiscar.
that
thatItItwasnotuntiltwel
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