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2025~2026学年宁夏吴忠市第五中学九年级英语期中检测卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboynoticedasmallbirdlyingonthegroundbytheroadside.Itlookedweakandcouldnotfly.Hefeltsorryforitanddecidedtotakeithometogiveitsome1.Hismothersawhimcomeinwiththebirdandtoldhimtobe2withit,becauseitmightgethurteasily.Theboypreparedsomericeandcleanwaterand3lookingafteritcarefullyeveryday.Hehopedthebirdcouldgetwellsoonandflybacktothesky4itself.Severaldayslater,thebirdbecamemuchstronger.Theboywasveryexcitedtoseetheclearand5lookinitseyes.Heknewitwasreadytogobacktonature.6helovedthelittlebirddeeply,hestillchosetosetitfree.Hecarriedittothegarden,openedhishandsandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircledabovehisheadtwiceandthenflewintotheforest.Thissmallthingtaughttheboyavaluablelesson.Helearnedthattruelovemeanslettingothersliveintheirownway.Weshouldalwayscareforlivingthingsandneverwastethechancetoshowkindnesstothem.7,theworldwillbewarmerandmorebeautifulifeveryonegivesalittlelove.Theexperiencehasstayedinhis8eversinceandmakeshimawarmerperson.Hebelievesthatsmallgoodactionscan9abigdifferencetotheworldaroundus.Whenweshowourcare,wealsogethappinessand10inreturn.1.A.helpB.timeC.moneyD.space2.A.carefulB.noisyC.lazyD.bored3.A.stoppedB.keptC.hatedD.finished4.A.byB.onC.atD.in5.A.livelyB.sleepyC.funnyD.strange6.A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.So7.A.ActuallyB.HardlyC.ProbablyD.Suddenly8.A.mindB.bodyC.handD.foot9.A.turnupB.giveupC.makeupD.make10.A.warmthB.troubleC.pressureD.pity二、阅读理解FireExtinguisherUsageGuide
Methodtooperateanextinguisher—“PASS”:
·P—Pullthepin(保险销)out.
·A—Aimthenozzle(喷嘴)directlyatthebaseofthefire(notattheflames).
·S—Squeeze(按压)thehandle.
·S—Sweepthenozzlefromsidetoside.11—CANNOTusetheextinguisher:
·Thefireisoutofcontrol.
·Theroomisfullofsmoke.
·Thereisnoclearescaperoute.
·Youfeelunsafeorareindanger.
·Youareunsurehowtooperateit.11.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin________?
A.WaysB.PlacesC.SituationsD.Times12.Whichisthecorrectordertoshowthe“PASS”process?①②③④
A.②④③①B.④②①③C.④①③②D.②④①③13.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?
A.Youmustusetheextinguisherwhenyouareunsafe.B.Repeatthe“PASS”processwhenthefirespreadsfast.C.Don’tusetheextinguisherinaroomfilledwithsmoke.D.Youareallowedtouseitwhenyoucan’toperateit.14.Whereisthetextlikelytakenfrom?
A.Atechnologymagazine.B.Asciencereport.C.Asafetyguide.D.Acartoonbook.OnafreezingDecemberdayinTongxinCounty,Ningxia,thequietwinterairwassuddenlycutthroughbyloudscreams—a4-year-oldboyhadfallenthroughtheiceintothecoldlake!Peopleranquicklytothelakeside,feelingworriedandnervous,butnobodydared(敢)tostepontothethin,cracking(开裂的)ice.Atthatdangerousmoment,13-year-oldLiJiating,aseventh-gradestudent,stoodupbravely.“I’mthinandlight—I’llgo!”shesaid.Shetookalongpipefromapersonnearbyandcrawled(爬行)slowlyandcarefullytowardtheholeintheice.Justasshestretched(伸出)outherhandtopassthepipetotheboy,theicebrokeagain.Bothsheandtheboywereintheicywater.ButLiJiatingdidn’tletgoofthepipe.Sheheldittightlyuntilsomeadultsontheshorepulledherout.Soonafter,firefightersarrivedandsavedtheboy.Wetfromheadtotoeandshakingwithcold,LiJiatingrodeherbikehomequietlywithouttellinganyonewhathadhappened.Whenherfatheraskedaboutherwetclothes,shesmiledandmadeupastory:“Awatertrucksplashed(泼洒)mewithwater!”Itwasnotuntil11o’clockthatnight,whenhissistercalledhim,thatthefatherfoundoutthetruth.“Ifeltscaredandsad,butIwasalsoproudofherkindness,”hesaid.Theboy’sparentswereverythankful.Theypostedonlinemessagestofindthe“unknownhero”andthenvisitedLiJiatingwithgiftsandmoney.AlthoughLiJiatingrefusedtotakethemoney,theyleftsomefruitsandasheep.“Thisisoursincerethanks,”theboy’sfathersaid.LiJiatinggotalotofhonors(荣誉)forwhatshedid.Herschoolnamedher“AGoodYouthwithCourageandKindness”.Thecounty(县)governmentgaveheraprize,andahospitalofferedherfreephysicalexamsforlife.Alibabaalsogavehera5,000-yuanaward.LiJiating’sstoryislikeabeam(束)ofwarmlight.Wepraiseherforherkindnessandbravery(勇敢),butwealsoneedtoteachyoungpeopletokeepthemselvessafewhentheytrytohelpothers.Letbraveryandwisdomgohandinhand—thisisthebestwaytoprotecttheirkindnessandpassonwarmthtomorepeople.15.WhydidLiJiatingdecidetosavethe4-year-oldboybyherselfatfirst?
A.Shewasgoodatswimmingincoldwater.B.Shethoughtshewaslightenoughnottobreaktheice.C.Shehadreceivedtraining.D.Herparentstoldhertobebraveandhelpothers.16.WhathappenedwhenLiJiatingtriedtogivethepipetotheboy?
A.Theboyrefusedtotakethepipefromher.B.Firefightersarrivedandstoppedher.C.Theicebrokeagainandbothofthemwereinthewater.D.Someadultspulledtheboyoutatonce.17.WhichofthefollowinghonorswasNOTgiventoLiJiating?
A.Beingnamed“AGoodYouthwithCourageandKindness“byherschool.B.Gettinga5,000-yuanawardfromAlibaba.C.Receivingfreephysicalexamsforlifefromahospital.D.Winninganationalherocompetition.18.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Fewpeoplearebraveenoughtosavepeopleatanytime.B.LiJiating’sstoryisnotpopularamongteenagers.C.Braveryshouldgotogetherwithwisdomwhenhelpingothers.D.Onlykindpeoplecanreceivealotofhonorsandprizes.DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky,rushingintotheseaandneverreturning?ThispoemdescribesaverybeautifulsceneoftheYellowRiver.TheYellowRiveristhecradleofChina’scivilization(中华文明的摇篮).It’sinnorthernChina.Itrunsthroughnineprovincesfromwesttoeast.ItlooksliketheChinesecharacter“几”.ItisthesecondlongestriverinChina,andthesixthlongestintheworld.TheYellowRiverisalsocalledthe“motherriverofChina”.Soflood(洪水)controlandpreventionhavealwaysbeenthekeytothehappylivesofpeople.Now,scientistscanbettersolvetheseproblemsbygivingtheriveradigital(数字)twin.TheYellowRiver’sdigitaltwinusesnewtechnologiessuchasbigdata(大数据),AIandInternetofThingstocollectandsendtheinformationtothecontrolcenter.Accordingtotheinformation,a3Dmodeloftheriverisshownonthecomputerscreen,anditreflectstherealconditionsoftheYellowRiver.It’sliketheYellowRiverhasatwin.OnebigsuccessintheYellowRiver’sprotectionis“smartstones”.Theyareputinimportantplacesalongtherivertorecordthemovementoftheriver.Assoonassmartstonesfeeltheunusualmovementoftheriver,they’llsendanalarmtothecontrolcenteratonce.Inthisway,thegovernmentcantakeactiontoprotecttheYellowRiverintime.Andinthesky,drones(无人机)areflyingtosurveythefloodpreventionprojects.Thankstothedrones,scientistscangettheinformationabouttheYellowRiverintime.Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligentdevices(智能设备)arehelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiver.Inthefuture,we’lltryourbesttocreatebetterwaysforthemotherriver’sprotection.19.Accordingtothemap,the“sea”inParagraph1refersto_________.
A.theYellowSeaB.theBohaiSeaC.theSouthChinaSeaD.theEastChinaSea20.HowdoesthewriterintroducetheYellowRiverinParagraph2?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bycomparingopinions.D.Byaskingquestions.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheYellowRiverrunsthroughnineprovinces.B.Thedigitaltwinonlyusesbigdatatomakea3Dmodel.C.Smartstonescanfeeltheunusualmovementoftheriver.D.DroneshelptogettheinformationabouttheYellowRiver.22.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheLocationoftheYellowRiverB.BeautifulScenesoftheYellowRiverC.APoemofPraisingtheYellowRiverD.NewWaysofProtectingtheYellowRiver①Scienceandtechnologyarechangingagriculture(农业)alottoday.Theymakefarmingeasierandmoreefficient,andhelpfarmersgetmoreandbetterfood.It’sanimportantwaytorevitalizeruraldevelopmentwithhightechnology.②Smartfarmingtoolsarethefirststepoftech-basedagriculture.Farmersnowusesmalldrones(无人机)tolookaftertheirfields.Thesedronescancheckifthecropsneedwaterorhaveinsectproblemsquickly.Theyalsousesmartsensors(传感器)inthesoil.Thesensorscansendmessagestofarmers’phonesaboutthesoil’stemperatureandwaterlevel.Withthesetools,farmersdon’thavetowalkaroundthefieldsforhourseveryday.③AI,orartificialintelligence,alsoplaysabigroleinmodernagriculture.AIsystemscanstudytheweatherandsoildata(数据)totellfarmersthebesttimetoplantandharvestcrops.SomeAImachinescanevenpickfruitsandvegetablesbythemselves.Thissavesalotofhumanwork,especiallywhenmanypeopledon’twanttodofarmworkanymore.④BesidestoolsandAI,newseedtechnologyisanothergreathelp.Scientistshavedevelopednewkindsofseedsthatcangrowwellindryorcoldplaces.Theseseedsalsocanresistplantdiseasesandproducemorefood.Forexample,anewkindofriceseedcangrowwithlesswaterandstillgetagoodharvest.⑤Technologybringsgreatchangestoagriculture.Itnotonlymakesfarmingmoreconvenientbutalsohelpssolvefoodproblemsformorepeople.Astechnologydevelops,agriculturewillbecomemoremodernandourlifewillbebetter.Let’slookforwardtoamorebeautifulrurallifewiththehelpofscienceandtechnology!23.Whatcansmartsensorsinthesoildoforfarmers?
A.PickfruitsandvegetablesautomaticallyB.ChecktheinsectproblemsofthecropsC.Sendsoilconditionmessagestofarmers’phonesD.Tellfarmersthebesttimetoharvestcrops24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resist”inParagraph4probablymean?
A.抵抗B.吸收C.寻找D.关心25.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?
A.B.C.D.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whymanypeopledon’twanttodofarmworknowB.HowscienceandtechnologychangeandimproveagricultureC.WhatkindofnewseedsscientistshavedevelopedrecentlyD.Howfarmersusesmartfarmingtoolsintheirdailywork阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余的选项。ThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain,asthelastterminspring,startsonApril20thisyearandendsonMay4.GrainRainoriginatesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsthegrowthofhundredsofgrains.”Thisperiodofrainfallisreallyimportantforthegrowthofcrops.27KeytimeforagricultureGrainRainbringsagreatincreaseintemperatureandrainfallandthegrainsgrowfasterandstronger.It’sakeytimetoprotectthecropsfrominsectpests.Sandstormsoccur28FromtheendofApril,thetemperaturerisesmuchhigherthanitdoesinMarch.Withdryskiesandheavywinds,sandstormsbecomemorefrequent.DrinkingteaPeopleinsouthernChinadrinkteaduringGrainRain.SpringteaduringGrainRainisrichinvitaminsandaminoacids.29Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywouldpreventbadluck.Eatingtoonasinensis(香椿)PeopleinnorthernChinaeatthevegetabletoonasinensisduringGrainRain.AnoldChinesesayinggoes,“Toonasinensisbeforetherainisastenderassilk.”Thevegetablecanstrengthentheimmunesystem.GrainRainFestivalGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedbyfishermeninNorthChina.30SotheystartedtocelebrateGrainRainFestivaltoshowtheirthankstogodsandwishforagoodharvest.
A.HerearesomethingsthatyoumaynotknowaboutGrainRain.B.GrainRainmarksthestartofthefishermen’sfirstvoyageoftheyear.C.GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandthebeginningofsummer.D.Theycanhelppeopleremoveheatfromthebodyandaregoodfortheeyes.E.Morethan2,000yearsago,peoplebelievedgodsprotectedthemfromthestormyseas.三、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。2026istheYearoftheHorseaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.Thehorseis31seventhanimalinthe12-yearcycleoftheChineseZodiac.Thehorseiswidelyseenasasymbolofspeed,energy,successandprogress.Apopularoldsaying“MaDaoChengGong”32(show)people’swarmwishestoreachtheirgoalsquicklyandenjoyabrighterfuture.Besides,thehorsestandsforfreedombecauseithatesbeinglimited33strictrules.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorseareusuallycheerful.Theyarefullofenergyandshowmuch34(great)interestinlife.Theyarealwaysreadytotrynewthings.Theythinkfastandactquickly,35theycansolveproblemseasily.GenghisKhan,KangxiandLiShiminaretypical36(example).TheywereallbornintheYearoftheHorseandwerethegreatleadersfamousfortheirquickandwisedecisions.Meanwhile,theyvaluefriendshipalotandoftentreatfriendsandfamily37(kind).Theyareeasytogetalongwithandfullofwarmth.However,asmallshortcoming(缺点)of38(they)isthattheycanbealittleimpatientsometimes.Inaword,39(learn)abouttheYearoftheHorseisreallyworthourtime.ItcanhelpusunderstandChineseculturebetterandknowmoreaboutthe40(tradition)storiesbehindit.Let’swelcomethe2026YearoftheHorse!四、选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语,每个词或短语限填一次。
understand,skill,difficult,as,they,importance,atleast,proper,takecareof,developCookingshouldbethemostbasiclivingskillforhumans.However,manykidsareusedtobeing41everywhere.Cookingisvery42forthem.Theycan’teventellthedifferencebetweenleeks(韭菜)andshallots(小葱)43.Inordertoshowthe44ofhard-workingspiriteducationamongstudents,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteelatelyreleased(发布)thenotices.Thenoticescallforstudentstorespectlaborwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsand45goodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Studentswillbeaskedto46andmasterthebasicsofhomecooking.Thesewillbelifelong47forkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-roundedpersons,notjuststudentswhoareabletotakeexams.48children’sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Studentsshouldmaster49oneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washing50clothesandtidyingrooms.It’sreallyimportantforstudentstotakelaboreducationbothatschoolandathome.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词),并回答问题。The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGalashowedawonderfuldancecalledHeHuaShen(贺花神).ItisfulloftraditionalChinesebeautyandwinswidepraisefrompeopleofallages.Manyyoungpeoplecallitthemostbeautifulandtouchingprogramofthewholegala.Thedancetellsusthestoryofthetwelveflowergods.Eachgodrepresentsaspecialflowerforonemonthsuchasplumblossom,peachflower,lotusandnarcissus.TheselovelyflowersstandforthebeautyofthefourseasonsandcarryrichandwonderfulculturalmeaningsinChina.Attheverybeginningofthedance,agentlejadependantappearedslowlyinlight.Itstandsforpeace,purityandgoodluckintraditionalChineseculture.ThedancersworebeautifultraditionalcostumeswithpatternsfromancientChineseart.Thewholeshowfullyshowsthecharm
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