2025~2026学年山东日照市莒县第三中学九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东日照市莒县第三中学九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷一、阅读理解Goodmannersarenecessarytoshowrespectforothers.Hereareseveralwaystokeepgoodmanners.Let’sreadtogether.

Please/Thankyou*Alwayssay“please”ifyouareaskingforsomething.

*Alwayssay“thankyou”ifsomeonedoessomethingforyou.PersonalhabitsStayawayfrombadhabitssuchas:

*Spitting(吐痰),nosepickingandleavingatoiletdirty.

*Jumpingintootherpeople’sconversations.Telephonemanners*Answerthephonepolitelywithagreeting.

*Askwhoiscallingandwhotheywouldliketospeakto.

*Offertotakeamessageifthepersonisnotfree.TreatingotherswithrespectAlways:

*Tellthetruth.

*Beinterestedinwhatothershavetosay.

*Waitpatientlyinline.Don’tpushin.

*Dowhatyousayyouwilldo.

*Offertohelpotherswhenyoucan.1.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouanswerthephone?

A．Keepthecaller’smessagesecret.B．Offertotakeamessageforthecaller.C．Don’tgreetsomeoneyoudon’tknow.2.Whichshowsrespectforothersduringaconversation?

A．Showinganinterestinothers’words.B．Jumpingintoothers’conversations.C．Takingcontroloftheconversation.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A．Healthyhabits.B．Learningmethods.C．Socialskills.IwasbornundertheChinesezodiacsign(生肖)oftheHorse,whichcomesaroundevery12yearsinacycle.Theyear2026istheseventhYearoftheHorsethatIhavewelcomed.MylifelongfriendHan,afamousChineseartist,isgoodatpaintinghorses.Witheachimportanteventinmylife,hehasalwayspresentedmeaspiritedandeleganthorsepainting.Thememoryofmy80thbirthdayremainslivelytothisday.MyfriendHanpainted80horses,eachonecompletelyunique.WhenthisartworkarrivedinTianjinbyexpressdeliveryandwasunrolledbeforemyeyes,therewasabreathtakingartisticbeauty.Later,whenIheldapublic-benefitpaintingexhibitionattheSuzhouMuseumtosupportthedevelopmentoffolkculture,hecameallthewaytoSuzhoutosupportme.HealsogiftedmeanotherhorsepaintingtitledQijiTu.Fromthehorseshepaintsforme,Iseehiswishesformyhealthandencouragementforme.Thehorsehasbecomethemostdirectandbeautifullanguagebetweenus.Ofcourse,myownstorieswiththehorsearecountlessintheirownright.MyChinesezodiacsignis“Horse.”Thecharacterformyfamilyname“Feng”ismadeupofthecharacterfor“horse”andthetwobrushstrokesfor“ice,”whichiswhythefamilyname“Feng”isreferredtoas“twohorses”inChinese.The“Ji”inmygivennamealsoincludesthecharacterforhorse.Thisyear,inparticular,bringsmespecialjoyasitisonceagaintheYearoftheHorse.ThespiritofthehorseisthequalitiesIhavealwaysvalued.4.Howoldisthewriterthisyear?

A．72.B．80.C．84.5.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“unrolled”inParagraph3?

A．Unlocked.B．Unfolded.C．Unbuilt.6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriterfromthepassage?

A．He’snothappythisyearbecausehe’sgettingolder.B．HehasmadegreateffortstodevelopChinesefolkculture.C．Hereceivesahorsepaintingfromhisfriendonhisbirthdayeveryyear.7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A．Theconnectionbetweenthewriterandthehorse.B．Themovingstoriesbetweenthewriterandhisfriend.C．ThespiritofthehorseinChinesecultureisvaluable.Payingattentiontoyourstudyhabitsisimportantifyouwanttolearnbetter.Badhabitscanslowyoudown.Ifyoudon’tstopandthinkabouthowyoustudy,youmightmissoutoneasierorsmarterwaystostudy.Thisiscalledreflectivelearning.Reflectionmeansthinkingcarefullyaboutsomethingtounderstanditbetter.Itisnotaboutbeingnegative—it’saboutaskingquestions,makinggoodchoices,andlearningfromwhatyoudo.Reflectivelearningcanhelpyouinmanyways.First,ithelpsyouplananddecidewhattodofirst.Withsomanythingslikeschool,family,friendsandhobbies,youcanfeelstressed.Reflectionhelpsyoumanageyourtimeandchoosewhat’smostimportant.Italsohelpsyousetandreachgoals.Whenyouconnectschoolgoalstoyourlifegoals,you’llfeelmoreexcitedtolearnandfindbetterwaystosucceed.Reflectioncanalsohelpyoustopputtingthingsoffandfeellessstressed.Bythinkingaboutwhenandwhyyouavoidtasks,youcanchangethosehabitsandfeelmoreconfident.Everyonereflectsintheirownway.There’snoonerightwaytodoit.Youdon’thavetoseeitasextra(额外的)homework.Youcanpracticereflectionanytimewhileyou’relearning.Toreflectwell,youcantrytoolslikeareflectivejournal(日志).Inthejournal,writewhathappened,whatyoudid,whatyoulearnedandwhatyoucoulddobetter.Youcanalsoincludefeedback(反馈),picturesornotes.Trytowriteoften,focusononetopic,askyourselfquestionsandreviewyourwritingtofindusefulpatterns.Therearenowronganswers,sojustbehonestinyourreflectionandkeeplearning.8.Whydostudentsneedtoreflectontheirlearning?

A．Toformabetterlearninghabit.B．Tomakeboringtasksfun.C．Toslowdownandrelaxforawhile.9.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?

A．Themeaningofreflectlearning.B．Thebenefitsofreflectivelearning.C．Thewaystoreflectonlearning.10.Whichofthefollowingisthebestreflectivejournalaccordingtothepassage?

A．Today,Igotalowmarkonmyspellingtest.Mymomshoutedatmeangrily.Ifeltsosad.Nexttime,Iwilltryharder.B．Today,Itookpartinateammeetingforanewprogram.Isharedmyideasandeveryonelikedthem.IfeltsoconfidentthatIthinkIcanmanageeverythingintheprogram.C．Iintroducedanewproducttoday.Butsomepeopledidn’tunderstanditwell.IthinkthepicturesinmyPPTwerenotclearenough.Nexttime,I’lltakeclearerpictures.11.What’sthestructureofthepassage?

A．B．C．Plasticiseverywhere.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,enoughplasticwastetofill2,000rubbishtrucksispouredintowaterwayssuchasoceans,rivers,andlakeseachday.There’splasticlitteratthebottomoftheoceanandontopofMountEverest.Nowplastichasbeenfoundinanotherunlikelyplace:onthebacksofhermitcrabs(寄居蟹).AccordingtoastudypublishedinthejournalScienceoftheTotalEnvironment,hermitcrabsareusingplasticlitterasshells.Hermitcrabsaresmall,soft-bodiedcrabsthatlivenearoceans.Toprotectthemselvesfromkillers,thecrabstypicallywearseashellsthathavebeenleftbehindbydeadseasnails(蜗牛).Butaccordingtothestudy,atleast386hermitcrabshavebeendocumentedwearingrubbish.Oftheworld’s16speciesofhermitcrabsthatliveonland,10havebeenseenwearinglitter.Nearlynineoutofevery10ofthosewerewearingplasticwaste,suchasbottlecaps.Theothersworeglassormetal,suchasbrokenlightbulbsorsodacans.Tostudyhermitcrabs,Jagielloandherteamresearcherslookedatphotosofhermitcrabsthatpeoplehadpostedonlinefromallovertheworld.Theyhadbeentakenbyscientists,naturephotographersandpeoplewhowerejustcurious.Scientistsaren’tsurewhyhermitcrabsarechoosinglitterinsteadofsnailshells.Buttheyhavetheories.Someseasnailpopulationsaredropping.Hermitcrabscouldbeturningtolitterbecausetheycan’tfindenoughseashells.It’salsopossiblethatcrabspreferplasticbecauseit’slightandeasytocarry.Orthey’redrawntoitsflashycolors.Scientistsagreethatplasticpollutionharmswildlifeinmanyways.Butitisn’tclearthatthecrabsareinanydanger.“It’sreallyanamazingexampleofthebeautyofadaptation(适应),”Jagiellosays.“Whatarethelong-termresultsoftheseadaptations?Wedon’tknow.”12.Whatdoweknowabouthermitcrabsfromthepassage?

A．Theyprefertoliveindirtywater.B．Theyliketoeatdeadseasnails.C．Theywearseashellstoprotectthemselves.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”refertoinParagraph4?

A．16speciesofhermitcrabs.B．10speciesofhermitcrabs.C．Allspeciesofhermitcrabs.14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Weshouldthrowplasticlitterintooceanstohelphermitcrabslive.B．Allhermitcrabslivingonlandhavebeenseenwearingplasticlitter.C．Hermitcrabscaneasilyadapttotheirsurroundingsinsomeways.15.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．CreativeCrabsUsingPlasticLitterB．PlasticLitterintheWorld’sOceansC．InterestingPhotosofHermitCrabs阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Runningcanseembotheasyanddiscouraging.Ontheonehand,it’ssimple:allyouneedtodoisthrowonsomeshoes,stepoutsideandrun.Ontheotherhandyouhavetorun.16Walkasmuchasyouneedto.17Somebeginnersareabletostartrunningrightaway,butothersmayneedtobuilduptheirwalkingstrengthfirst.Theycanbeginbywalkingandspendafewweeksdevelopingtheabilitytowalkforupwardsofanhour.Newrunnersareadvisedtopracticerun-walkintervals(间隔),runningforaslittleas15secondsandthenwalkingfor90seconds.18Ifyoucatchyourbreathbeforethe90secondsofwalkingisup,trywalkingforjust60seconds.Keepitslow.Acommonmistakenewrunnersmakeisrunningtoofast.Expertssuggestrunsbeataconversationalspeed,meaningthatwhileyou’rerunning,youcanhaveaconversationwithafriendorsingyourfavoritesongatthetopofyourlungs(肺).1920Ifyoulikerunning,thebestandmostenjoyablewaytobuildyourpracticeistofindarunningcommunity.Rungroupsnotonlykeepyouaccountablebutalsomakethesportsomuchmoreenjoyable.Thereisadeepsenseofsupportandbelonginginthesespaces,anditisinspiringtoseehowrunningcanbringpeopletogether.

A．Findarunningcommunity.B．Ifyoucandomore,runupto30seconds.C．Hereissomeadviceonhowtostartrunning.D．Trytodotworunsaweekforthefirsttwoweeks.E．Thisspeedisalotslowerthanmostpeopleexpect.F．Startfromwhereyouareratherthanwhereyouwanttobe.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasakid,Ilovedclimbingthetallesttreestoseetheworldfromuphigh.GrowingupintheflatstateofFlorida,Iwaslimited(限制)inmyupwardjourney.Butinhighschool,Ifoundmylovefor21again,andnowIcan’timaginemylifewithoutit.Atfirst,Iwasabitimpatientwhenclimbing.Iwouldtrytofindouthowtoclimbthewallassoonaspossible,making22decisionsasIwent.ButthistiredmeoutsoonafterIstartedclimbing.IrealizedIneededto23mymethod.Now,beforeIclimb,Ifirst24theprobleminmymind,usingmyhandstofeeltheholds.It’slikeplayingagameofchess,planningmymovesstepbystep.IfIgetstuck,Italktootherexperiencedclimbersfor25.Ilearnnewskillsandmakenewfriendsthisway.Beingpartoftheclimbingcommunityhashelpedmedevelopmysocialskills.Oneofthebestthingsaboutclimbingisthatthere’snosinglerightwaytoclimbawallandthere’salwaysanew26.MyclimbingpartnerssayItakeunusualroutes(路线),buttome,theyfeelnaturalandcomfortable.Igetso27climbingthatIoftenforgetaboutthetimeandclimbforhours.Ifocusonlyonreachingthetopandforgetmy28.Evenwhenmyfriendsaskmetostopbecausethey’retired,Istillwanttotryonemoreroute.Climbingteachesme29,teamworkanddetermination(决心).Idon’tsay“Ican’t”anymore.30,Ifacechallengeswithconfidence.Ifoneplandoesn’twork,Itryanotherway.I’mOKwithmakingdecisions,evenifI’mnotsurewhatwillhappen.Throughclimbing,I’vestrengthenedbothmybodyandmind,knowinghowtosolveproblemsalongtheway.21.A．swimmingB．walkingC．climbing22.A．quickB．correctC．easy23.A．changeB．createC．choose24.A．solveB．pictureC．notice25.A．comfortB．serviceC．advice26.A．gardenB．informationC．challenge27.A．ofB．intoC．with28.A．worriesB．happinessC．successes29.A．kindnessB．patienceC．honesty30.A．AlthoughB．StillC．Instead三、短文填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。Everyday,Bonniewouldfindherselfdrawntoherphone.Shecouldn’tstopcomparing31(she)withthesmilingfacesandperfectlivesonherscreen,whichmadeherfeellikeshewasn’tgoodenough.Asshelookedthroughthoseperfect32(photo),herconfidencebegantocrumble(瓦解).Shewouldwhispertoherself,“Whycan’tIlooklikeher?”33numberoflikesonherownpostsbecameameasure(衡量)ofherself-worth.34shetriedherbesttocopywhatshesawonline,itwasstillhardtofindtruehappiness.The35(much)sheranafterit,thefartheritseemedtoflyaway,leavingherfeelinglost.Itwasn’tuntiloneday,asshesataloneinherroomgluedtoherphonescreen,sherealizedthatthehappinessshewantedcouldnotbe36(find)onascreen,butwithinherself.Bonniedecided37(stop)comparingherselfwithothers.Sheunfollowedtheaccountsthatmadeherfeelbadand38(start)tofocusonthethingsthattrulybroughtherjoy—painting,writingandspendingtimewithlovedones.Slowlybut39(sure),Bonniebegantofindpeacewithinherself,learningtolovethepersonshesawinthemirror.Assheclosedhereyes,shewhisperedasilentthankyoutoherselffor40(guide)herbacktothemostimportantloveofall—self-love.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。YangChangqinturnedachildhooddreamintoacareer(事业).The36-year-oldisnowamasterofChishuiBambooweaver(编织者),founderofherbrandJizhu.BorninGuizhouProvince,Yanglovedmakingthingsbyhandasachild.Aftertryingdifferentjobs,shegaveupherteachingjobinalocalschool,andstartedlearningtraditionalbambooweavingatabout18.Bambooweavingturnsbamboostripsintousefulandprettythingsthroughskilledhandwork.Forexample,itmakeseverydayobjectssuchaschairs,basketsandothertoolsinhouses.Yangrememberedhowharditwasatthebeginning.Shestruggledtocontroltheknifeandoftencutherhands.Butshekeptworkingandimprovinguntilthetechniquesbecamesecondnature.Later,Yangbegantryingnewwaysofbambooweaving.Shecreated3Dtechniquesandstudiedatartschoolstobringmoderndesignideasintoherwork.In2012,shefoundedherbrandJizhu.Itsbamboopaintingsandhandbagssoonbecamepopular.Today,medalslinethewallsofheroffice.Butstartingabusinessalsomeantlearningnewskills.Besidescombiningtraditionalskillswithmoderndesign,shealsolearnedtomanageproductionandthinkabouthowtoreachcustomersoutsideherhometown.Herbusinessmakesacleardifferenceinthelocalcommunity.Oneshopcanmake