2025~2026学年山东淄博市高新区度第二学期阶段性学业质量检测初四英语试卷

2025~2026学年山东淄博市高新区度第二学期阶段性学业质量检测初四英语试卷一、阅读理解

StayawayfromthefluWeallwanttoavoidgettingtheflu.Astudyshowsthatthefluvirus(病毒)canliveonyourhandsforalongtime.Washingyourhandscarefullywithsoapcanstopgerms(细菌)fromspreading.Ifyourfacefeelshot,youshouldtakeyourtemperaturerightaway.Liedownandgetenoughrest.Formorewaystoavoidtheflu,pleasecallHealthLineat848-1313.SleepwellGettingenoughsleepisalsoimportantforstayinghealthy.Trytogotobedatthesametimeeachnight.Avoideatingorwatchingfilmsinbed.Developingahealthyroutinewillhelpyourbodyknowwhentorest.Oral(口腔的)healthOralhealthisveryimportant.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceadayandvisitadentistatleastonceayear.Doingthesethingsisnotonlygoodforyouroralhealthbutalsogoodforthewholebody.Themouthislikea“mirror”ofyourhealth.Formorewaystoprotectyourteeth,pleasee-mailusathealth@.____▲____Astudyshowsthatmanyillnesseshavesomethingtodowithlittleornoexercise.It’simportanttoexerciseoften.Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,3ormoredaysaweek.Ifyou’reabouttomissyourexercisetoday,thinkaboutyourhealth.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat438-2000.1.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldyoudofirstifyourfacefeelshot?

A．Liedownandgetenoughrest.B．CallHealthLineatonceforadvice.C．Takeyourtemperaturerightaway.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewaystokeephealthy?

A．Youcanwatchfilmsinbedtorelaxbeforesleep.B．Youneedtobrushyourteethatleasttwiceaday.C．Youmustexercisefor60minuteseverysingleday.3.Whatcanbethebestsubtitle(小标题)forthefourthpart?

A．KnowaboutillnessesB．ExerciseoftenC．TheresultofthestudyInChangsha,HunanProvince,thereisaspecialplaceatYingbinRoadSubwayStation.Itiscalledtheemotiontransitioncenter(情绪中转站).Manypeoplevisitthecentertorelaxandfeelbetter.Insidethecenter,thereisamood(情绪)wall.Onthewall,therearedifferentbuttons(按钮)like“Happy”,“Loving”,“Unhappy”,andmore.Peoplecanpressthebuttonthatbestshowshowtheyfeel.Themostpopularbuttonis“SuperHappy”.Sofar,ithasbeenpressedover660,000times!Buttonslike“Loving”and“Pleased”arealsooftenpressed.Peoplecanalsohugsofttoysandtakephotoswiththem.Thesetoyscanhelpthemfeellessstressed.Thereisalsoasoftwallforpunching(击打)practice.Ascreenshowshowstrongthepunchis—theharderyouhit,thehigherthenumber.Thecenterhasattractedalotofattentionfromvisitorsfromdifferentplaces.YuQingisfromNingbo.Shesawpicturesofthecenteronlineandthoughtitwassocoolthatshedecidedtovisitit.Afterpressingthe“SuperLove”button,shesaidshereallyenjoyedit.TangMinghaoisa6-year-oldboyfromShaoyang.Healsovisitedthecenterandfeltveryhappy.ShenJunwenisa22-year-oldstudentfromTianjin.Hesaidthatthecenterhelpspeopleunderstandtheiremotionsandlearnhowtomanagethem.Now,theemotiontransitioncenterhasbecomeverypopularonline.Manypeoplesayithelpsthemfeelgoodandmanagestress.4.Whatisthemostpopularbuttononthemoodwall?

A．Loving.B．Unhappy.C．SuperHappy.5.Whatcanvisitorsdoatthecenterbesidespressingbuttons?

A．Hugsofttoys.B．Watchmovies.C．Listentomusic.6.WhydidYuQingcometovisitthecenter?

A．Becauseherfriendinvitedher.B．Becauseshewasfeelingunhappy.C．Becauseshethoughtitwascool.7.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．Differentwaystorelaxatthesubwaystation.B．AspecialemotiontransitioncenterinChangsha.C．Popularbuttonsonthemoodwallinthecenter.Animalsareourfriendsandtheyplayanimportantroleinhelpinghumans.InAfrica,thereisaspecialrelationshipbetweenhoneyguidebirdsandpeople.Thesebirdsflyfromtreetotreeandguidepeopletobeenests(巢穴)whichareusuallyfoundinsidetrees.Whenpeopleopenthetreestofindhoney,thebirdscanenjoytheirfavoritefood—beeswax(蜂蜡).Thisshowshowanimalsandhumanscanworktogetherinnature.Somedogsarebeingtrainedtosmellcancer(癌症)atthePennVetWorkingDogCenter.Scientistsbelievethatthesetraineddogscanhelpdoctorsfindcancerfasterintherightway.Thisshowshowanimalscanhelpimprovemedicaltests.Havingasnakewrapped(用……缠绕)aroundyourneckmaynotbeagoodexperienceforyou.Monty,a13-year-oldsnake,hasbeenhelpingpeoplerelaxinthisway.It’snottrainedtodothejob.Itisjustdancing,likeanyothersnakewouldwhenit’saroundaperson’sneck.Thisshowshowanimalscanoffercomfortinsurprisingways.TheGuideHorseFoundationhasbeentrainingverysmallhorses(thosestanding34inchesorless)tohelpblindpeoplesince1999.Someblindpeoplewantaguideanimalwithalongerlife,sothehorsesaregoodchoicesfortheblindpeople.Theycanlivefrom30to40years.Thisshowshowanimalscanoffersupportinunexpectedways.Alltheseexamplesshowthatanimalsplaydifferentrolesinourlives,anditisimportantforustothinkabouthowwetreatthem.8.WhatmightpeopleinAfricathinkofhoneyguidebirds?

A．Useful.B．Harmful.C．Lovely.9.WhatcandogsbetrainedtodoatthePennVetWorkingDogCenter?

A．Helppeoplefindlostpets.B．Helpdoctorsfindcancer.C．Findhiddendanger.10.Whydosomeblindpeoplechoosesmallguidehorses?

A．Becausetheycanliveforalongertime.B．Becausetheyareeasiertokeepclean.C．Becausetheyarefriendliertopeople.11.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?

A．Acallforpeopletorespectandprotectanimals.B．Moreexamplesofanimalshelpinghumans.C．Thehistoryoftrainingguidehorsesfortheblind.LocatedinQinghai,China,ChakaSaltLakeisoneofthemostbeautifulsaltlakes.Itisabout3,100metersabovesealevel,andithasatotalareaofabout105squarekilometers.Itisrichinsalt,withaheavysaltbedclosetothelakesurface.Thatmakesthelakeamainsourceofsaltinourcountry.Onaclearday,thelakeoffersabeautifulreflectionofthebluesky.Thatiswhypeoplecallit“themirrorofthesky”.Asthesunrisesandsets,thelaketurnsintoacolorfulcanvas(画布).Thebeautifulsunriseandsunsetviewsarethemostbeautiful.Becauseofitswonderfulviews,peopleseethelakeasoneofthe“must-visit”placesinChina.EveryJuly,largenumbersofvisitorsbegintocrowdintoChakaSaltLake.AndthesituationusuallylastsuntiltheendofAugust.Theyjustdon’twanttomissthebesttimetogothere.Breathinginthesaltyairwiththesummerbreezeisgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouwanttogoonatriptothelake,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.*Donoteatthesaltinthelakedirectly.*Wearsunglassesandahatbecauseofthestrongsunlight.*Youcan’tstoptakingphotos,soyou’dbettertakeyourcamerawithyou.*Preparesomemedicinefortheweakandtheelderly.Whenyoutraveltosuchabeautifulworldofsaltwithsnowymountainsaround,youwillfeellikeyouareinafairyland(仙境).12.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A．HowpopularChakaSaltLakeis.B．OthernamesofChakaSaltLake.C．ThebeautifulviewsofChakaSaltLake.13.WhenisthebesttimetovisitChakaSaltLake?

A．Inspring.B．Insummer.C．Inwinter.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“summerbreeze”mean?

A．Lightwind.B．Heavyrain.C．Softsnow.15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．ToexplainhowsaltismadeinQinghai.B．TodescribethehistoryofChakaSaltLake.C．TointroduceChakaSaltLakeandgivetraveltips.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Itwasjustbefore2:30pminmyhometown,Wenchuan.Iwashavingamusiclessonatschool.16Itwasanearthquake!Peoplewereshoutingallaroundme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandrushedoutside.Iwasshockedtofindalltheotherbuildingswerereducedtopieces.Iwasshakingalloverwithfear.17Icanneverforgetthosesoldiers,firemen,doctorsandnurses.Dayandnight,theyracedagainsttimetosaveasmanypeopleaspossible.Iwasdeeplytouchedbytheircourageandhardwork.18AndIdid!Igraduatedfromcollegeandbecameanurse.Oneday,Iheardanotherhospitalneededsupport.Rightaway,Isigneduptohelp.Istillrememberedthewarmthofthosehelpinghands12yearsago.19Theworkwasbynomeanseasy.Theheadnurse,YeMan,gavemealotofhelp.Forme,shewasapatientteacherandakindfriend.However,thiswasn’tthebeginningofourconnection.ShehadofferedahelpinghandtoWenchuan12yearsago.Canyouimaginemysurprise?Atthattimeshewasmyage,andalsoanewnurse,justlikeme!20Loveleadstolove,andsocreatesacircleofgoodwillandkindness.

A．Itwastimeformetooffermine.B．Ihopedthatthehospitalwouldgivemeawarmplacetostay.C．SoImadeupmymindtobecomeoneofthem.D．Suddenly,thegroundshookhardandIwasthrowntothefloor.E．Eventoday,Istillfeelluckytohavehadsuchanamazingexperienceinlife.F．Then,apairofstronghandsreachedouttome—Iwassaved!二、完形填空Severalstudentscametotheirteacher,askingforadviceaboutmakingchoices.Insteadofreplying,theteachertookthemtoa21.Itwasautumnandtherewasalotoffruitonthetrees.Heaskedthemtowalkfromoneendoftheforesttotheother,andtoldeachstudentto22thebestfruit,withoutturningbackormakingasecondchoice.Thestudentssetoff,andastheymadetheirwaythroughtheforest,theyeachchosethefruitthey23thebest.Whentheyreachedtheotherendoftheforest,theteacherwasalready24forthem.Heaskediftheyhadallchosenthefruittheyfeltwasthebest.Insteadofansweringdirectly,thestudentsfirstlookedateachotherandthenturnedtheir25backtotheteacher.Theirteacherthenasked,“What’swrong?Aren’tyou26withyourchoices?”Onestudentaskedwhetherhecouldchooseagain.Heexplained,“WhenIwalkedintotheforest,I27alargeandbeautifulapple,butIwantedtofindabetterone.WhenIgottotheendoftheforest,IrealizedthattheappleIhadseenatthebeginningwasthe28.”Anotherstudentexplainedthathehada29experience.Hemadeaquickchoice.Hepickedafruitearly,butlaterhefoundmanybetterfruitsalongtheway.Healsoaskedwhetherhecouldchooseagain.Theirteachersmiled,andaskedthestudents,“So,mydearstudents,doyouhavemanysecond30inlife?”21.A．parkB．gardenC．forest22.A．pickB．growC．sell23.A．doubtedB．forgotC．considered24.A．caringB．waitingC．looking25.A．purposeB．attentionC．interest26.A．satisfiedB．carefulC．angry27.A．gotB．sharedC．saw28.A．worstB．bestC．smallest29.A．differentB．commonC．similar30.A．choicesB．chancesC．plans三、短文填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）InavillageinDali,China,a65-year-oldgrandmanamedYangJulanmakesbeautifultie-dye(扎染)scarves.Shehangstheminheryardtodryinthesun.Soon,thesescarves31(travel)allthewaytotheNetherlands.YanglivesnearabiglakecalledErhai.Shedidn’tthinkanyonewouldwantherhandmadescarvesanymore,32shestoppedmakingthemyearsago.Butrecently,thingshavechanged.ZhangHanmingrewupinYang’svillage,wherethevillagershavepasseddowntie-dyeforgenerations(几代人).WhileworkinginBeijing,shefoundthatpeopleincitiesliked33(tradition)craftslikeembroidery(刺绣)andtie-dye.So,shecamebackhomeandstartedtomaketie-dyescarves.Shemadenewdesignsandtaughtvisitors34(make)tie-dyescarvestoo.Becauseofherwork,morepeoplewantedthescarves.Yangstarteddyeingagain.“Theyoungpeoplehelped35(we)oldcraftcomebacktolife,”shesaidwithasmile.Tie-dyeis36ancientcraftwithahistoryof2,000years.ItwaslistedaspartofChina’sintangibleculturalheritage(遗产)372006.Now,manyyoungpeoplearehelpingoldcraftslikethisbecomepopularagain.Theysellthemonline.38(million)ofpeoplewatchvideosaboutthem.Duringbigshoppingdays,peoplebuymanyoftheseoldcrafts.BrianLindenisaforeigner.He39(live)inDaliformorethantenyears.“Heritageproductshavebecomepartofdailylifearoundtheworld.Thesebeautifulthings40(true)showtheworldthecharm(魅力)ofChineseculture,”hesaid.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。Onceuponatime,therewasafarmerwhoworkedhardinhisfieldeveryday.Hewasalwaysworriedabouthisriceseedlingsgrowingtooslowly.Everyday,hewalkedintohisfield,lookedattheshortgreenplantsandsighed(叹气).“Howcanyougrowfaster?”hethoughtdayandnight.Onemorning,hehadanidea.“Icanhelpthemgrowfaster!”hethought.Herushedintothefieldandcarefullypulledtheseseedlingsupward,makingthemalllookabittaller.Heworkedfrommorningtillevening,feelingtiredbutexcited.“Great!Nowmyseedlingswillgrowmuchtallerinashorttime!”hesaidproudlytohimself.Thenextday,thefarmerwenttohisfieldhappilytoseehistallercrops.Buthissmiledisappeared.A